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53252. （2020•西工大附中•八模） Now students' English handwriting（书写）gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？（1）        $德优题库$ ．
   Use paper with lines
   When you write English words or sentences，you can use paper with lines．That will make your handwriting straight．（2）        Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure these capital letters （大写字母） are written properly．
   Slow down
   If your writing is hard to read，just slow down a little．（3）       If you write too quickly，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and you may make more mistakes easily．
   （4）       ．
   When you hold your pencil in the correct way，writing is much better．Some kids press down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting bad．Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．
   Draw more pictures
   （5）       While you are drawing pictures，you need to use the skills to control （控制） your pencil better．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by drawing at home．
   Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course!

A．If not，here are four steps that really work!
B．Hold your pencil right
C．Drawing can improve your handwriting．
D．We will try to learn English well．
E．Going slower makes your handwriting clearer．
F．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．

共享时间:2020-06-14 难度:1

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语言/学习，

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[解析]

细节推理题．
（1）A 根据前句Now students' English handwriting（书写）gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried？现在学生的英语笔迹越来越差．你的英语笔迹漂亮吗，应说如果没有．故选A．
（2）F 根据前句When you write English words or sentences，you can use paper with lines．当你写英文单词或句子时，这样会使你的笔迹笔直，应说纸上的这些线条可以帮助你把字写的大小合适．
（3）E 根据前句If your writing is hard to read，just slow down a little，就慢一点，应说慢一点会让你的书写更清晰．
（4）B 根据后句When you hold your pencil in the correct way，writing is much better，写作就好多了，应说拿好铅笔．
（5）C 根据后句While you are drawing pictures，you need to use the skills to control （控制） your pencil better，你需要使用技巧来更好地控制你的铅笔，应说画画可以提高你的书法．

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本题考查了"语言/学习 ",属于"基础题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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129624. （2022•庆安中学•八上一月） Do you want to be cleverer and get more knowledge？Five ways can make you cleverer.
   Don't Watch TV Too Much
（1）        If you're too tired，listen to some music.When you're with your friends or families，leave the TV off and have a conversation.All of these things make your mind run better than television.
（2）
   Taking exercise always leads to greater learning.Use your body to clear your head and create more energy.Afterwards，you will feel more energetic and can concentrate more easily.
   Read Challenging Books
   If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability，you should read books that make you concentrate.（3）
   Early to Bed，Early to Rise
You'll be most refreshed if you go to bed early.（4）        Waking up early makes you active all day.
   Take Time to Reflect
   Spending time alone on reflecting gives you a chance to organize your thoughts.Afterwards，you'll have a
better understanding of what's important and what isn't.（5）

A.Reading a classic novel will make you think more clearly.
B.Try to Learn.
C.Watching a lot of TV does no good to your mind.
D.Then the unimportant things won't trouble you anymore.
E.Take Exercise
F.The more you sleep，the better it is.
G.The early morning hours are most peaceful and productive.

共享时间:2022-10-22 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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66581. （2021•西工大附中•七上期中） When you read something in English，you may often meet a new word.What's the best way to know it？Guess（猜） it？Ask others？Use（使用） a computer？No.You need an English-Chinese dictionary.It tells you a lot about the word，like（像）the Chinese meaning（意思），how to read the word and how to use the word.But there are so many English words in the dictionary.How can you know where the word is？There is a way to find it.In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with（以……开始） the letter A，then B，C，D，E...That means，if there are two words，"desk"and"hour"，"desk" will be before（在……前面）"hour"； "story" before "Sunday"， "tomato" before "tomorrow".The English- Chinese dictionary will be your good friend.I hope you will often use it in your English learning（英语学习）.

（1）According to the passage（依据文章），when you don't know a new word，the best way is        .
A．to ask your teacher
B．to guess
C．to use a computer
D．to use a dictionary
（2）In an English-Chinese dictionary，we can't find        .
A．how to read the word
B．the Chinese meaning
C．how to use the word
D．the picture of the word
（3）When you study English，who will be your good friend？
A．The teacher.
B．The book.
C．The dictionary.
D．The library.
（4）Here are four words，"face"，"aunt"，"film" and"April".Their right order（次序）in the English-Chinese dictionary is        .
A．April，aunt，face，film
B．April，aunt，film，face
C．face，film，April，aunt
D．film，April，face，aunt
（5）This passage（文章）is about        .
A．how to learn English
B．how to read the new words
C．how to use an English-Chinese dictionary
D．how to write English

共享时间:2021-11-22 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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67482. （2020•高新一中•七上期中） When you read something in English，you may often meet a new word.What's the best way to know it？Guess（猜）it？Ask others？Use （使用） a computer？No You need an English-Chinese dictionary.It tells you a lot about the word，like the Chinese meaning（意思），how to read the word and how to use the word.But there are so many English words in the dictionary How can you know where the word is？There is a way to find it.
   In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with（以...开始）the letter A，then B，C，D，E...That means，if there are two words， " desk" and " hour"， " desk" will be before（在...前面）"hour"；"story" before "Sunday"， "tomato" before "tomorrow".The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend.I hope you will often use it in your English learning.

（1）According to the passage（依据文章），when you don't know a new word，the best way is        .
A．to ask your teacher
B．to guess
C．to use a computer
D．to use a dictionary
（2）In an English-Chinese dictionary，we can't find        .
A．how to read the word.
B．the Chinese meaning
C．how to use the word
D．the picture of the word
（3）Here are four words， "face"， "aunt"， "film" and " April".Their right order（次序） in the English-Chinese dictionary is        .
A．April，aunt，face，film
B．April，aunt，film，face
C．face，film，April，aunt
D．film，April，face，aunt
（4）This passage（文章）is about        .
A．how to learn English
B．how to read the new words
C．how to use an English-Chinese dictionary
D．how to write English

共享时间:2020-11-12 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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67550. （2020•铁一中学•九上期中） Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well.
   The best way to get better at English is to speak it. （1）        Name things as you pass them.This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words.
   （2）        Explain to them you are practicing it.They may understand you even if they don't speak it.Simple expressions like "Good morning!" in English will make those sentences more natural to you.Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well.
   （3）        You'll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge the pronunciation even better.You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language.
   The easiest language learning skill is to try!Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English.
   （4）        In fact，you will learn much from them.
   It's a good way to find an English club.It's helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English.（5）

A.Listen to English songs when you are free.
B.They will give you lots of learning skills.
C.Talk to your friends you know in English.
D.Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back.
E.Get the meaning by listening for the key words.
F.Even if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourself.
G.You can speak Chinese with your friends.

共享时间:2020-11-30 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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127600. （2024•西咸新区•九上期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
       Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task.But it's something you'll have to do on your language learning journey. （1）        These suggestions are for you!
       Choose the right materials.
       There are so many choices!To choose the right reading material，you need to decide what your goal is. （2）        Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material.
       Be intentional.
       Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. （3）        Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
           （4）
       Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words.Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way.Read groups of words，or words that go together.It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
       Don't try to understand everything.
       While reading，you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word.And that's OK.It's more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. （5）
       We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
A．Read word by word.
B．Read groups of words.
C．Reading well in English is useful.
D．Leave time to increase your vocabulary.
E．You need to set up a period of time to read.
F．And don't pick a book that is too easy or too difficult.
G．You can go back to check words you don't understand later.

共享时间:2024-02-10 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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128444. （2024•西安市•七上一月） $德优题库$ Cindy：Good morning，Grace!
Grace：Good morning，Cindy!
Cindy：What's this in English？
Grace：It's a picture.
Cindy：What can you see in the picture？
Grace：I can see a tree，a white tree.
Cindy：OK.Now color the picture.
Grace：How can I color it？
Cindy：Can you see the letters in the tree？
Grace：Yes.
Cindy：G is for green.O is for orange.P is for purple.Y is for yellow.B is for blue and R is for red.
Grace：What's that on the top（顶部）？
Cindy：It's a star.
（1）"Picture"is"        "in Chinese.
A.名片
B.图片
C.纸牌
D.课本
（2）What is in the picture？
A.A map.
B.A cup.
C.A jacket.
D.A tree.
（3）What color is"G"for？
A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.Green.
D.Orange.

共享时间:2024-10-21 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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128445. （2024•西安市•七上一月） $德优题库$ It is very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English.
    When we read some books in English，we often meet some new words.We can use the dictionary to look them up so that we can know them.
    What can you look up in the dictionary？The meaning（e.g.homesick：unhappy because you are away from home思乡的），the pronunciation（e.g.section/sek?n/），the part of speech（e.g.dirty adj；decide v.；law n.） and so on.
    How do we use the dictionary？
    ?Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word.
    ?Read the guide words.
    ?Scan（查找） the page for your word.
    ?Read the definition（释义）.
    The dictionary is a tool for us to learn English，so use it well.
（1）When do we use the dictionary according to the passage（根据短文内容）？
A.When we are free.
B.When we meet new words.
C.When we are happy.
D.When we have a dictionary.
（2）How many steps（步骤） do we need to use the dictionary？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（3）What does the underlined word（划线单词） "it" refer to（指代）        .
A.the dictionary
B.the book
C.the word
D.the letter

共享时间:2024-10-21 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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128624. （2024•灞桥区•八上一月）     Peng is over 80 years old.She can talk with people in English and even understand some English news on TV.
    In the past，Peng worked as a math teacher at a middle school.She knew little English.She started to learn English for her grandson.At age 3，the little boy was ill and he could hear only a little.And it was hard for him to learn to speak.
    Peng cared for the boy very much.When the boy was 5，Peng read in a book that there is a very difficult time for children with hearing problems to learn to speak.She decided to help him speak before it was too late.She went to an English-speaking class with him every day.
    At first，the boy was afraid of speaking English.To encourage him，Peng often talked with him in easy English at home.Day by day，the boy became brave（勇敢的）.
    With the help of his grandma，the boy went to school like other students and studied well.He grew into a fine sportsman.He won first place in an international badminton game in2017.Peng felt so proud of him.
    Although her grandson no longer needs her help，she never stops learning English."Learning English makes me happy，"she said.
（1）What was Peng's job in the past？
A.She was a doctor.
B.She was an artist.
C.She was a teacher.
D.She was a sportswoman.
（2）Why did Peng start to learn English？
A.Because she wanted to be an English teacher.
B.Because she wanted to travel around the world.
C.Because she wanted to help her grandson speak.
D.Because she wanted to make English friends.
（3）Which is the right order according to the passage？
a.The grandson got ill.
b.The grandson went to school.
c.The grandson won first place in a game.
d.The grandson went to an English-speaking class.
A.a-b-d-c
B.a-d-b-c
C.b-a-d-c
D.b-c-d-a
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.How to be a great learner
B.How to learn English well
C.Grandma's English journey
D.Grandma's love for her son

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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129018. （2023•未央区•九上一月） When learning English，most people felt uncomfortable about speaking.They could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules，but speaking was difficult. （1）
    Don't worry about making mistakes.Making mistakes is normal when learning a language.Actually，other people will still know your meaning and they probably won't notice your mistakes.
    Use every chance you get to speak.（2）        For example，it's a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language.At home，you should also try practicing new words and grammar learned in class.Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom.You can join a conversation group，such as the chat groups in the study centre.（3）       Or you can go to the English Corner and speak English with others.
    （4）       With the development of the Internet，online study provides us with more chances to study English.There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world.
    Be confident to speak aloud.Many people are shy and they can't speak English with confidence.However，language is a tool for us to express and make others understand us.We just need to speak what we want to express，and not take much care about others' opinions.
    （5）

A.Practice speaking online.
B.There are many clubs in the school.
C.Listening to English songs is a good way.
D.It's good for you to take the chance to speak English.
E.They are free to join.
F.I'm sure you can feel a lot more confident without thinking too much.
G.Here are some ideas that are from some people's experience.

共享时间:2023-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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38709. （2024•爱知中学•九上一月） 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO
IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH Do you want to speak English easily and well？In this lesson，we'll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions.For example， "Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night，but luckily，he was found ▲." use them a lot.They are really useful!OK？Let's start!

$德优题库$ Bright and early If you get up "bright and early"，you get up very early in the morning. Example：I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday sol can go for a swim before breakfast.	$德优题库$ Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is "fair and square"，it's honest and fair. Example：I think I won that game fair and square，even though Mark would probably disagree with that.
$德优题库$ Alive and well If someone is "alive and well"，they're finally safe after being in danger. Example：I'm pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well.	$德优题库$ First and foremost We use "first and foremost" before we refer to the most important part of something；it's like saying "most importantly". Example：First and foremost，I'd like to thank everybody for all their help.

（1）The passage is mainly to help        .
A．practice some reading skills
B．understand some grammar rules
C．improve some writing methods
D．learn some useful expressions
（2）Which of the following can be the best to fill in "▲" in the passage？
A．bright and early
B．fair and square
C．alive and well
D．first and foremost
（3）The passage can usually be read in the part of        in a magazine.
A．English Corner
B．Health Garden
C．News Square
D．Sports World

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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63946. （2024•鄠邑区•八下期中） Body language helps people know what is really going on inside someone's head.A small movement of the mouth or nose can show much about persons' feelings.Here are some basic movements and their meanings.
    First，shrug shoulders（耸肩）.This means"I don't know"or"I don't mind it".If your friendrug their shoulders when being invited to a party，it shows they are not very interested in it.
    Second，keep fingers crossed（交叉的）.It shows wishes for good luck.Before people take exams，they often cross their fingers in the hope of good grades.Football fans do the same thing when they wish their favorite player will score a goal.
    Third，rub chin（摸下巴） .If someone rubs their chins，it often means they don't believe what someone is saying!So if your friends make this gesture，it secretly tells you how they feel.
    Fourth，Scratch head （挠头）.If your foreign English teacher scratches his head when you ask a question，then he might not understand what you said.Either that，or he can't remember your name!

（1）A small movement of a person's mouth or nose can show        .
A.much about a person's action
B.much about a person's feelings
C.that he doesn't feel happy and relaxed
D.that he can't remember your name
（2）        basic movements and their meanings are mentioned in the passage.
A.Four
B.Five
C.Six
D.Seven
（3）If you tell your foreign friend about your important exams tomorrow，he will        .
A.shrug hioulders
B.keep his fingers crossed
C.rub his chin
D.scratch his head

共享时间:2024-05-17 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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233789. （2025•师大附中•八模）     Have you heard the sentence "With copper（铜） as a mirror，you can straighten your clothes；with history as a mirror，you can know the ups and downs."Today I'm going to talk about my understanding of learning history.
     Many of you may think it is difficult to study history.A number of students hold a misunderstanding towards history study.However，every subject has its own value，including history.
     History is not just a study of the past，which we can learn a lot whether it's good or bad.History is the study of the people and events that will influence the future.In fact，if we study history，we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events of people just like us.The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in.Studying the past helps to see how their experiences have shaped our own lives.
     To be honest，▲.Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past.And these mistakes will help people not to make the same mistakes.People often learn from the past to have a better future.
     Whether we like the subject of history or not，we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us.Our ancestors' decisions have influenced our own life.Similarly，the decisions of our own generation（一代人） will finally influence those who come after us.In this only way，the world is truly connected.
     Therefore，learning history is necessary and important.We should make great efforts to learn it well.

44. Which sentence can be put in the▲？
A.the mistakes of the past won't help us.
B.I don't like the idea of learning history.
C.it is not easy to learn the subject of history.
D.not everything that happened in the past is good.
45. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？（Pl=Paragraph 1，…）
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$
46. What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage？
A.To introduce some important people in history.
B.To express the importance of learning history.
C.To explain different people's understanding of history.
D.To show the relationship between the past and the future.

共享时间:2025-06-12 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234035. （2025•阎良区•一模）     It's quite natural for us to make mistakes.However，if you make the same mistake for three times or even more，you're too silly to be forgiven. （47）       I think keeping an error correction book（纠错本） after class is a good way.Mistakes must be corrected in the students' learning.Correcting is more valuable over the long term，especially for middle school students. （48）
    Pay attention to your mistakes in time.When correcting mistakes，students will think seriously and improve from correcting mistakes.Always looking over your own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps（差距）.
    （49）       Good habits play an important part in the process of students' study.The reasons why students make mistakes are as follows：they don't fully understand what they have learned；they don't remember what they should remember；they are too careless.
    To avoid making the same mistakes，（50）       And then they won't repeat them.Gradually，they will develop the good habits of listening carefully，remembering things and dealing with problems.
    Provide the helpful basis（基础） for the final review.The error correction book can become one of the most useful tools. （51）       The error correction book is valuable for every student.
A.Develop good studying habits.
B.How can you develop good eating habits？
C.How do we avoid making the same mistake again in daily study？
D.students have to pay attention to the above points.
E.we can always learn from each other by asking questions.
F.An error correction book can help you in these ways.
G.It can help students to avoid making similar mistakes in the exam.

共享时间:2025-03-10 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234089. （2025•阎良区•二模）

Dear Tina，
I made a friend from England in our school.Once in the dining hall，I told him the carrots were delicious.He laughed and said they usually use "tasty" or "yummy". "Delicious" was a little strange.Then I find that the English we learn in school doesn't always match how native （本地的） speakers speak in real life.What can I do to make it better？
Dave

Hi Dave，
    During my time in China，I had the same experience.Some of my friends would say "I seldom play sports".But we Americans often say "I don't really play sports".I think it's fine because every native speaker understands them when they speak.This is a common part of language learning.When I was learning Chinese，I learned "ni hao ma" in the textbook，but in China，it is not common in everyday conversations.
    In my eyes，the Chinese education does a great job teaching English，so keep listening carefully to your teacher.In your free time，you can watch some movies，and read books to learn more about English.And then use what you have learned and practice speaking with your friends.
                                                                                                                                                            Tina

42. Tina mentions "ni hao ma" in her reply to        .
A.explain that textbook phrases might not be used daily
B.show that Chinese people dislike formal greetings
C.encourage the way Chinese is taught in schools
D.tell us that English is harder to learn than Chinese
43. What is Tina's advice for improving English？
A.Focusing only on British TV shows.
B.Memorizing all textbook vocabulary.
C.Combining classroom learning with real practice.
D.Avoiding talking to native speakers to avoid mistakes.
44. What's the topic of these two letters？
A.Art education.
B.Language learning.
C.Science world.
D.School activities.

共享时间:2025-03-29 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234515. （2025•曲江一中•二模）     History can be an interesting subject for many students.And history is also a collection of stories.Learning history can help us better understand the present and make us wiser.If you have trouble in matching the event in history and its time in your mind，a timeline will be a good helper. Here are some suggestions to help you make a timeline.
     Firstly，make a list of important dates.Find key dates from your reading materials and class notes.And then make a list with dates in time order.
     Secondly，organize your timeline on paper.Draw a straight line with dates from the oldest to the latest.Then draw a box under each date and begin filling it with the key information you need to remember.Make sure it includes information such as important people，events and places，etc...
     Thirdly，move forward in time.Continue filling in your dates in your timeline along with descriptions of what happened and why they are important.Make notes of connections among events，people and places as you go by drawing arrows（箭头）.Use different colors to make the timeline visually（视觉上的） memorable.This can also help you quickly find important names，themes or other key terms that appear in your timeline.
     Fourthly，test yourself.Once you have finished your timeline，put it away and try to recreate a new timeline.This will tell you what you really know.If you don't get everything right for the first time，go back to review the parts that you miss.Once you recreate everything from the beginning，you will know that you keep the history information in mind.

47. The underlined part in Para.l means"        ".
A.a timeline can help you make up stories
Ba timeline can help you plan your study
C.a timeline can help you remember historical events
D.a timeline can help you record present developments
48. Which kind of the following notes is the timeline introduced in the passage？
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$
49. The writer thinks recreating the timeline is        .
A.interesting
B.simple
C.unnecessary
D.useful
50. How does the writer present the text？
A.By following a time order.
B.By listing the process of making a timeline.
C.By comparing different ways of making a timeline.
D.By giving an example of a student who's learning history.

共享时间:2025-03-29 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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jy@dyw.com

2020-06-14

初中英语 | | 阅读理解

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2020年陕西省西安市西工大附中中考英语适应性试卷（八）

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