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128624. （2024•灞桥区•八上一月）     Peng is over 80 years old.She can talk with people in English and even understand some English news on TV.
    In the past，Peng worked as a math teacher at a middle school.She knew little English.She started to learn English for her grandson.At age 3，the little boy was ill and he could hear only a little.And it was hard for him to learn to speak.
    Peng cared for the boy very much.When the boy was 5，Peng read in a book that there is a very difficult time for children with hearing problems to learn to speak.She decided to help him speak before it was too late.She went to an English-speaking class with him every day.
    At first，the boy was afraid of speaking English.To encourage him，Peng often talked with him in easy English at home.Day by day，the boy became brave（勇敢的）.
    With the help of his grandma，the boy went to school like other students and studied well.He grew into a fine sportsman.He won first place in an international badminton game in2017.Peng felt so proud of him.
    Although her grandson no longer needs her help，she never stops learning English."Learning English makes me happy，"she said.
（1）What was Peng's job in the past？
A.She was a doctor.
B.She was an artist.
C.She was a teacher.
D.She was a sportswoman.
（2）Why did Peng start to learn English？
A.Because she wanted to be an English teacher.
B.Because she wanted to travel around the world.
C.Because she wanted to help her grandson speak.
D.Because she wanted to make English friends.
（3）Which is the right order according to the passage？
a.The grandson got ill.
b.The grandson went to school.
c.The grandson won first place in a game.
d.The grandson went to an English-speaking class.
A.a-b-d-c
B.a-d-b-c
C.b-a-d-c
D.b-c-d-a
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.How to be a great learner
B.How to learn English well
C.Grandma's English journey
D.Grandma's love for her son

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2

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[考点]

语言/学习，记叙文，

[答案]

CCBC

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段In the past，彭在一所中学当数学老师，彭以前的工作是老师。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段She started to learn English for her grandson.At age 3 only a little.And it was hard for him to learn to speak.（她开始为孙子学习英语，这个小男孩病了。他很难学会说话，彭开始学英语是为了帮助孙子说话。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段At age 3 only a little.（8岁时，他只能听到一点声音。）第五段With the help of his grandma well.（在奶奶的帮助下，学习很好。）可知。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第二段She started to learn English for her grandson.（她开始为孙子学习英语，she never stops learning English.（虽然她的孙子不再需要她的帮助。）结合全文内容可知，本文的标题应为"奶奶的英语历程"。

[点评]

本题考查了"语言/学习记叙文 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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40440. （2021•高新一中•七上一月）

$德优题库$ Hello!My name is Tom Brown.Tom is my first name.Brown is my last name.I am in No.3 Middle School.My favorite color is blue.My jacket is blue.My cup is blue.My pen is blue，too.My telephone number is 783-6555.I'm in Taiyuan.

$德优题库$ Morning，Tom!My name is Mary Smith.My favorite colors are yellow and red.I have
（有） three yellow jackets and two red cups.My telephone number is 512-2573.I'm in
Lijiang.I think we can be good friends.

（1）Tom is in No.         Middle School.
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
（2）Tom and Mary are online（上网）        .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening
D．at night
（3）Mary has        .
A．one blue cup
B．one blue jacket
C．two red cups
D．three red jackets

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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45991. （2021•交大附中•九上一月） For some people，choosing to be scared can be fun.Dr.Margee Kerr does research on fear.She tries to find out what scares people and why.She saye has the best job in the world. "Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes，" she says. "Think how excited you are when you're going to a birthday party. "Some feel the same when they watch a scary movie or go on a thrill ride."
   Fear is also tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe.When we meet something surprising，our brain and body start making changes to help prepare us for the unknown.
   Many people have beaten their fears.One method：instead of listening to their imagination，they learn the facts about anything that seems scary.Knowledge can help a person feel less afraid.
   Dr.Kerr grew up on a farm.As a seven-year-old girl，she was scared of black bears in the forests.Later，she read about them. "Understand the faces gave me a sense of confidence." she says. "I know for sure what to do and how to protect myself if I ever met a bear."

（1）What does Dr.Kerr think of her job？
A．Easy.
B．Strange.
C．Enjoyable.
D．Dangerous.
（2）According to Dr.Kerr，when some people watch a scary movie，they        .
A．feel excited
B．feel unsafe
C．think quickly
D．forget their worries
（3）The writer uses Dr.Kerr's experience as a child to show        .
A．anything can be scary sometimes
B．black bears aren't dangerous at all
C．it's important to imagine as a child
D．knowledge can help beat one's fear
（4）The passage mainly tells us        .
A．what fear is and why we have it
B．fear is harmful to us
C．we should keep away from fear
D．when we have fear

共享时间:2021-10-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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45707. （2022•西工大附中•七上一月） Good afternoon!I'm Dale. （1） It's a coat. （2） I like the color.What size is it？It's L.Look! （3） It's a picture of a mascot（吉祥物）.The mascot is for the 2022 FIFA.It's La'eeb. （4） Yes.L-A-E-E-B. （5） It's white.The mascot is good.I like it.

A.I like the 2022 FIFA.
B.What color is the coat？
C.What's this in English？
D."Can I spell "La'eeb"？
E.What color is the mascot？
F.The coat is yellow.
G.What's that on my coat？

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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40690. （2022•雁塔二中•七下一月） Sam is a ten-year-old boy.He can do all the problems in his math book.
   One day，when Sam goes to school，he passes by a fruit store.On the door of the fruit store，it writes， "Apples---six for five yuan." An idea comes to Sam and he goes into the fruit store.A man is in it. " How much are the apples？" He asks the man.
    "Six for five yuan，boy，" the man says.
   "I don't want six apples.I think it's a math problem，" Sam says.
   "Why？" asks the man.
   "Well，if six apples are five yuan，then five apples are four yuan，four are three yuan，three apples are two yuan，two apples are one yuan.So one apple is free.Now I only want one apple，" Sam says.
   Sam gets an apple and eats it.Then he walks out of the fruit store.The man in the fruit store looks at Sam angrily and doesn't know what to do.

（1）Which subject is Sam good at？
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Math.
D.Science.
（2）Why does Sam go into the fruit store？
A.Because he wants to buy some apples.
B.Because he wants to eat a free apple.
C.Because he wants to talk to the man there.
D.Because he wants to help the man sell apples.
（3）The man in the fruit store may        .
A.be Sam's uncle
B.ask Sam for one yuan
C.think Sam is a great boy
D.be very angry with Sam and not happy

共享时间:2022-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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45281. （2024•经开一中•七上一月） $德优题库$ Cindy：Good morning，Grace!
Grace：Good morning，Cindy!
Cindy：What's this in English？
Grace：It's a picture.
Cindy：What can you see in the picture？
Grace：I can see a tree，a white tree.
Cindy：OK.Now color the picture.
Grace：How can I color it？
Cindy：Can you see the letters in the tree？
Grace：Yes.
Cindy：G is for green.O is for orange.P is for purple.Y is for yellow.B is for blue and R is for red.
Grace：What's that on the top（顶部）？
Cindy：It's a star.
（1）"Picture"is"        "in Chinese.
A.名片
B.图片
C.纸牌
D.课本
（2）What is in the picture？
A.A map.
B.A cup.
C.A jacket.
D.A tree.
（3）What color is"G"for？
A.Red.
B.Purple.
C.Green.
D.Orange.

共享时间:2024-10-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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45282. （2024•经开一中•七上一月） $德优题库$ It is very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English.
    When we read some books in English，we often meet some new words.We can use the dictionary to look them up so that we can know them.
    What can you look up in the dictionary？The meaning（e.g.homesick：unhappy because you are away from home思乡的），the pronunciation（e.g.section/sek?n/），the part of speech（e.g.dirty adj；decide v.；law n.） and so on.
    How do we use the dictionary？
    ?Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word.
    ?Read the guide words.
    ?Scan（查找） the page for your word.
    ?Read the definition（释义）.
    The dictionary is a tool for us to learn English，so use it well.
（1）When do we use the dictionary according to the passage（根据短文内容）？
A.When we are free.
B.When we meet new words.
C.When we are happy.
D.When we have a dictionary.
（2）How many steps（步骤） do we need to use the dictionary？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（3）What does the underlined word（划线单词） "it" refer to（指代）        .
A.the dictionary
B.the book
C.the word
D.the letter

共享时间:2024-10-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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45316. （2022•铁一中学•八上二月） Walking is one of the easiest forms of exercise.It's really simple，right？Just get up and walk around.Most people don't even consider（考虑） it as exercise，but it most certainly is.
   Let's look at the benefits（益处） of walking.
   Walking is a low-impact（低强度的） exercise.If you can't run，why not walk a bit？
   Walking for 30 minutes a day has many benefits.It can help keep your blood（血） healthy.
   It can improve your mood（情绪）.
   Another cool thing about walking is that you can talk while you're doing it.If you're running or playing team sports，you might not be able to catch your breath（呼吸） long enough to talk.But you can easily talk while you are walking.Walk with your dog，a friend or a family.You can talk about your day or get something off your mind.You can also look at the nature as you walk，that can let your worries disappear（消失）.
   Get out of your seat and get walking.Put on the comfortable shoes and walk a few minutes every day.It's helpful in the morning to get your blood pumping（畅通） and your mind clear.
   After meals，it can help with digestion（消化）.

（1）Walking for 30 minutes a day can         .
A．help keep your blood healthy
B．improve your communication skills
C．let you have new friends
D．make you feel unhappy
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Walking is a kind of heavy exercise.
B．Walking can make you have clear mind.
C．It is bad for you to walk after your meals.
D．People must stop talking when they walk with others.
（3）Which of the following is the best title（题目） of the passage？
A．The Mood of Walking.
B．The Shoes of Walking.
C．The Benefits of Walking.
D．The Benefits of Team Sports.

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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45352. （2022•高新一中•九上二月）

Welcome! A warm welcome to all our Italian，Chinese，French，and Japanese students.We hope you enjoy your time here with us at the University of Chichester.Here is what's on this week.
Education Talk	We invite our Chinese and Japanese students to give a talk on education this Monday evening.It promises to be enjoyable and useful for your English study，so please come along.
Harry Potter Night	On Tuesday the Chinese students are invited to Harry Potter Night.It's a talk by a teacher from the University and promises to be a really enjoyable evening.Please come at seven and enjoy yourself!
Free Conversation	To give you the chance to practice your English，free conversations are available to all students after class on Wednesday.You can spend 15 minutes talking with Guy，Elide，or Phil in groups of 3 - 4!
Competition Evening	On Thursday，there is a competition evening for the French，Italian and Chinese students in the hall of the university.There will be prizes for the winners.May the best team win!

（1）       are invited to join in all four activities this week.
A．The French students
B．The Japanese students
C．The Chinese students
D．The Italian students
（2）It can be learned from the passage that        .
A．the competition will be held on the playground
B．Guy，Elide and Phil may work in the university
C．the writer of Harry Potter will talk to the students
D．Education Talk is going to be given in the morning
（3）Where can we find the passage？
A．In a travel magazine.
B．In the storybook.
C．From a newspaper.
D．On the school website.

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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45353. （2022•高新一中•九上二月） I'm writing this article in China，far away from my home in the United States.You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day.Well，I certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.
   I still remember the first time I forgot Mother's Day.When I finally figured it out，I asked， "Why does mom get a special holiday？Why don't we celebrate Children's Day for kids？"
   My mom explained in the way that only moms seem to be able to explain， "Because it is Children's Day every day!"
   I knew I had messed up.I thought about all the love my mom had given me.I thought about the food she had made，the toye had bought and the long houre had spent with me.There might not be a perfect mom，but there is mom's love，which can fix anything.
   After that day，for 364 days，I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.
   That was the first year 1 forgot Mother's Day.It was also the last year I forgot.
   Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day？Common things are to write 'a message that thanks for the love she has given you，send her a card or buy her a gift.But the most important thing is--DON'T FORGET!

（1）How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year？
A．He calls his mom.
B．He sends his mom a card.
C．He visits home to see his mom.
D．He writes to his mom.
（2）What might the underlined phrase "figured it out" means？
A．found it out
B．turned it out
C．cut it out
D．laid it out
（3）The purpose of the passage is        .
A．to describe mom's love.
B．to explain why there isn't a Children's Day
C．to advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.
D．to remind us to remember the love mom has given us.

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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45618. （2022••七上一月） Every one of us needs love.But do you know where we can find love？
   There's a little girl，and she always wants to know what love is and how she can meet love.She asks her friends and parents，but they don't know.Then she really wants to find it，so she takes some food and drinks with her and goes out.
   She walks for a long time and she sees an old man sitting on a bench.He looks very hungry，so she gives her food to him.The old man takes all the food and says "thank you"with a smile.The smile is so beautiful that the little girl wants to see it again.So she gives her favorite drink to him，and again，the old man smiles to her.The little girl feels so happy.She sits with the old man all the afternoon，eating and smiling.
   It's time for dinner，and the little girl needs to go home.She says goodbye to the man，and goes home.When she opens the door，her mother is surprised at the smile on her face."What makes you so happy？"Her mother asks. "Because I have lunch with love.He has the most beautiful smile in the world."
   Meanwhile，at the old man's home，his son is also surprised at his father's smile and asks why."I eat and drink with love at the lunch time，" he says，"she is so kind and she is so young."

（1）The little girl asks        about love.
A.her friends
B.her parents
C.her classmates
D.both A and B
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The girl's parents know the answer but don't want to tell her.
B.The girl and the old man sit all the afternoon，eating and smiling.
C.The old man takes all the food although he doesn't feel hungry.
D.The little girl walks for a long time but she can't find love.
（3）Which of the following is the right order（正确的顺序）？
①The little girl has lunch with the old man.
②The old man sits on a bench and he looks hungry.
③The little girl's mother is surprised at her smile.
④The little girl wants to know what love is.
A.④②①③
B.③②④①
C.④②③①
D①②③④
（4）What is the best title for this article？
A.Be Good with Old People
B.Having Lunch with Love
C.Food for an Old Man
D.Love Is a Young Girl

共享时间:2022-10-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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45662. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） Yan Ning，a 40-year-old biology professor，is a famous woman scientist in China.She just came back to China from the US recently.She announced on Tuesday that she will resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Academy of Research and Translation in the near future. "Shenzhen is the city of dreams，and I want to realize my next dream here."Yan said during a forum.
   She once worked in Tsinghua University and joined Princeton University in 2017 as their professor.She is the first professor from the Chinese mainland to be given such a high position from a top global university.
   She had studied both in Tsinghua University and Princeton University.During her time in Tsinghua，Yan led a research team that made breakthroughs（突破） on several diseases.In 2016，she was named as one of the 10"science stars of China"by Nature magazine.The topic "Yan announced to leave the US and return to China"has got more than 300 million clicks on China's Twitter—like Sina Weibo，with many netizens（网民） welcoming Yan's decision to return to the motherland.

（1）Where will Yan realize her next dream？
A.In Beijing.
B.In Xi'an.
C.In Shanghai.
D.In Shenzhen.
（2）What might the underlined word"resign"mean in the passage？
A.fire.
B.leave.
C.believe.
D.visit.
（3）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Yan Ning is a biology professor.
B.Yan Ning joined Princeton University in 2017.
C.Chinese netizens don't welcome Yan Ning's return to the motherland.
D.Yan Ning had studied both in Tsinghua University and Princeton University.

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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45664. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） I was woken up by a strange sound. （1）       .I was terrified and ran downstairs.I found my mom in the kitchen，getting my brother ready for school.
   "Mom，did you hear anything？I thought I saw an alien."
   "Are you all right？Just a dream!"Mom answered.
   Then I went back to my room.As I walked to the window，I cried.I saw a little alien，no more than three feet tall，with big and black eyes.（2）        .Although I was scared，for some reason，I squeezed（挤） my legs together in time to catch it.It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted（晕倒）.Then I woke up.
   At first，I could hardly move. （3）        .I pulled myself out of the bed and walked downstairs.I saw my mom in the kitchen.She was really getting my brother ready for school，wearing her pink clothes.Then I realized it was just a dream.In my dream she was wearing her work clothes.
   （4）       .At that time，I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship with aliens.（5）       .Then I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens before I fell asleep!

A.From then on，I always dreamed about aliens and all the dreams felt so real
B.I am not afraid of aliens anymore
C.About two months later，I stopped having such dreams
D.I wasn't sure whether it was a dream or not
E.It tried to run between my legs and go through the window
F.I saw something moving by my window
G.They must be my friends

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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38709. （2024•爱知中学•九上一月） 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO
IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH Do you want to speak English easily and well？In this lesson，we'll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions.For example， "Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night，but luckily，he was found ▲." use them a lot.They are really useful!OK？Let's start!

$德优题库$ Bright and early If you get up "bright and early"，you get up very early in the morning. Example：I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday sol can go for a swim before breakfast.	$德优题库$ Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is "fair and square"，it's honest and fair. Example：I think I won that game fair and square，even though Mark would probably disagree with that.
$德优题库$ Alive and well If someone is "alive and well"，they're finally safe after being in danger. Example：I'm pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well.	$德优题库$ First and foremost We use "first and foremost" before we refer to the most important part of something；it's like saying "most importantly". Example：First and foremost，I'd like to thank everybody for all their help.

（1）The passage is mainly to help        .
A．practice some reading skills
B．understand some grammar rules
C．improve some writing methods
D．learn some useful expressions
（2）Which of the following can be the best to fill in "▲" in the passage？
A．bright and early
B．fair and square
C．alive and well
D．first and foremost
（3）The passage can usually be read in the part of        in a magazine.
A．English Corner
B．Health Garden
C．News Square
D．Sports World

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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38711. （2024•爱知中学•九上一月） $德优题库$ Cui Chenxi is a seventh grader in a middle school in Shenyang.When he was preparing lessons before class，he noticed a mistake on page of the English textbook.In one of the pictures，there is a hoverfly （食蚜蝇），and there is a word under the picture to describe it.The word is "bee".
    Cui reported the mix-up of two insects （昆虫） to the textbook's publisher （出版商） and quickly got a reply.The publisher confirmed （确认） the mistake after asking a biology teacher.They said they would correct the mistake by replacing the wrong picture in a reprinted book.Besides，the publisher thanked the 12-year-old boy for reporting the mistake，and praised （表扬） him for being " really professional".
    When asked how he discovered the mistake，Cui said， "It's simple.Bees have two pairs of wings while hoverflies have only one pair.Bees are fat with their round bellies and hoverflies are thin.What's more，bees' tentacles are clear to see while those of hoverflies are not clear."
    According to Cui's mother，the boy shows a great interest in biology.He raised 10 types of ants in his primary school days in order to find out the insects' habits and how their work is divided.
    The family keeps hundreds of books about natural science.And Cui has a bookcase of his own.Thanks to his parents，Cui doesn't need to take after-school classes.He's happy to learn what he loves.

（1）Cui found the mistake in the textbook while        .
A.learning the lesson before class
B.reviewing the lesson after class
C.preparing for an English test
D.reading a book about insects
（2）The second paragraph mainly talks about        .
A.what Cui asked the publisher to do
B.what Cui did after discovering the mistake
C.what the publisher learned from the mistake
D.what the publisher did after receiving Cui's report
（3）The purpose of the passage is to        .
A.encourage students to read books about nature
B.tell the differences between bees and hoverflies
C.ask students to pay more attention to their textbooks
D.introduce a boy who found a mistake in the textbook

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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45784. （2021•爱知中学•九上一月） In the next three years，China plans to build 30 airports and 3000 km of railways.Travelling will be more convenient.And the government will work harder to improve the roads in mountain areas to make it easier for farm products to reach cities and industrial （工业的） products to get to mountain areas.
   China is also trying hard to develop high-speed maglev（磁悬浮）trains.Many new technologies will be used in the future.
   What's the fun of being an architect（建筑师）？For French architects Lacaton and Vassal，it's about rebuilding!The couple won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize，the highest prize for architects.
   The couple always try to make an old building a more enjoyable place to live or work in.Their work is friendly to both people and environment.
   China's "Sky Eye" is open to the world since March，31.It can "see" objects about 13.7 billion light years away.China is giving 10% of its observation （观察） time，around 450 hours a year，to scientists from other countries.
   Using phones while driving is dangerous.That's why the UK has made a new law this year.Now making calls or sending messages while driving is not allowed.According to the new law，drivers using their phone to take a photo or play a game take the most punishment （惩罚）.

（1）In which part of a newspaper can we find the four passages above？
A．Future life.
B．New discoveries.
C．News around the world.
D．Sports and Health.
（2）What can we infer （推断出） from the passages？
A．We will be able to travel on high-speed maglev train in 3 years.
B．Scientists can only use "Sky Eye" 450 hours a year.
C．It's not polite（礼貌的） to make calls while driving in the UK.
D．The French couple won Pritzker Architecture Prize for their rebuilding work.
（3）Which of the followings is an opinion？
A．China plans to build 30 airports in the next 3 years.
B．Sharing "Sky Eye" shows China's opening spirit to the world.
C．Using a phone while driving is against the law in the UK now.
D．The Pritzker Architecture Prize is the highest prize for architects.
（4）What is the common theme（主题） of the four passages？
A．Change for a better world.
B．The beautiful world.
C．Science in the future.
D．Something to do for the environment.

共享时间:2021-10-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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组卷白板

dgt@dyw.com

2024-10-28

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 阅读理解

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