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45660. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） How many people use smartphones in the world？We don't know.Look around，and you' ll see people busy on their smartphones.Smartphones do make our lives （1）       .But have you ever thought about what they mean to your（2）       ？
   According to a study，half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average of two hours a day （3）        them.There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in Britain who suffer from short sightedness since smartphones were（4）        there in 1997.
   Staring（盯） at smartphones for a long time gives you（5）        eyes.When looking at something in the faraway place，your eyes will blink（眨眼） in several times. （6）        ，when you look at things closer to your face，the blinking slows down.This cuts the amount of tears.Another bad habit is using smartphones in（7）       rooms before going to sleep.Too much （8）        goes into your eyes if you look at a bright screen.It isn't （9）        for your eyes and it can cause eye diseases.
   If you use your smartphones for a long time，there are a few things you can do to （10）        your eyes.Hold your phone a little far from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and look at something at least five meters away from you.It's also good to eat more fruit and vegetables.

（1）A.easier	B.lower	C.harder	D.higher
（2）A.work	B.study	C.body	D.eyes
（3）A.doing	B.using	C.calling	D.opening
（4）A.got	B.kept	C.opened	D.introduced
（5）A.wet	B.dry	C.big	D.small
（6）A.Anyway	B.Besides	C.However	D.And
（7）A.dark	B.black	C.bright	D.large
（8）A.cold	B.heat	C.light	D.water
（9）A.harmful	B.important	C.difficult	D.good
（10）A.clean	B.improve	C.protect	D.move

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2

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[考点]

卫生与健康，说明文，

[答案]

ADBDB  CACDC

[解析]

（1）考查形容词比较级。句意：手机使我们的生活更容易。easier更容易；lower更低的；harder更困难的；higher更高的。根据and you' ll see people busy on their smartphones.（你将会看到人们在用手机忙碌着。）结合常识可知，手机让人们的生活更简单，容易，故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：但是你曾经是否想过手机对你的眼睛意味着什么。work工作 study 学习 body 身体 eyes眼睛。根据第二段There has been a35% increase in the number of people in Britain who suffer from shortsightedness （英国患近视的人数增加了35%）可知，此处应是手机对眼睛意味着什么，故选D。
（3）考查动名词。句意：根据一项研究，一半的英国人拥有智能手机，他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。doing做；using使用；calling呼叫；opening打开。根据第一段第一句How many people use smartphones in the world？（世界上有多少人使用智能手机？）可知，此处应是平均每天花两个小时"使用"智能手机，故选B。
（4）考查动词。句意：自从1997年智能手机被引进以来，英国患近视的人数增加了35%。got得到；kept保持；opened打开；introduced引进。根据句意结合常识可知，此处是自从手机被引进到英国，英国患近视的人数增加了35%，故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：长时间盯着智能手机会导致眼睛干涩。wet湿的；dry干的；big大的；small小的。根据 Staring（盯） at smartphones for a long time （长时间盯着智能手机）结合常识可知，长时间盯着智能手机应会导致眼睛干，故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：然而，当你看的东西离你的脸更近时，眨眼就会变慢。Anyway无论如何y；Besides此外；However然而；And而且。When looking at something in the faraway place，your eyes will blink（眨眼） in several times. （当你在远处看东西的时候，你的眼睛会眨几下。）与when you look at things closer to your face，the blinking slows down.（当你看靠近你脸的东西时，眨眼会减慢。）两句构成转折关系，因而应用However表示转折，故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：另一个坏习惯是睡前在黑暗的房间里玩智能手机。dark黑暗的；black黑色的；bright明亮的；large大的。根据before going to sleep（在睡觉前）结合常识可知，此处应是睡觉前在黑暗房间看手机，故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：如果你看一个明亮的屏幕，过多的光线会进入你的眼睛。cold寒冷；heat热量；light光线；water水。根据后文if you look at a bright screen.（如果你看一个明亮的屏幕。）结合常识可知，看一个明亮的屏幕应是过多光线进入眼睛，故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：它对你的眼睛不好，还会引起眼疾。harmful有害的；important重要的；difficult困难的；good好的。根据后文 it can cause eye diseases.（它会引起眼睛疾病。）可知，此处是表达它不利于你的眼睛，且空前为 isn't，因而此处应为 isn't good for"对.......不利"，故选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：如果你长时间使用智能手机，你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。clean干净的；improve提升；protect保护；move移动。根据下文Hold your phone a little far from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and look at something at least five meters away from you.It's also good to eat more fruit and vegetables.（使用手机时，把手机拿得离眼睛远一点。每隔一小时休息一下，看看离你至少五米远的东西。多吃水果和蔬菜也有好处。）可知，下文所列举的都是一些关于保护眼睛的做法，因而此处应是你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛，故选C。

[点评]

本题考查了"卫生与健康说明文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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39128. （2023•东方中学•九上一月） The book makes much difference to me Since last year，I have fallen in love with reading.I like to read different kinds of books，especially books about adventure（探险） or biographies（人物传记）.（1）        .Biographies encourage me to try my best to be like them.
    （2）
    Last week，I read a book called The Story of My Life.I think it is the best book I have read so far.This book was written by Helen Keller in 1902. （3）        .In the book，her unusual things made her very sad.
    Luckily，she met her good teacher，Miss Sullivan at the age of seven.Helen was Sullivan's first and the only student.Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words.At first，Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again.
    （4）       .She tried her best to remember the words that Sullivan had taught her.After that，she had many famous works.The Story of My Life is one of them.This book describes her difficult time.In the end，she became a successful writer and educationist of the world.
    Something that I have learned from the book
    From reading the book，it shows us an important truth：There is nothing difficult in the world，only for those who are determined!Whenever I have problems in my life or study，I always think of this book. （5）       .It can give me strength to face difficulties and challenge bravely.

A.Adventure books make me feel the wonders of nature
B.I understand that I should value my life from Helen's stories
C.She is a person who is both blind and deaf
D.A book is called The Story of My Life
E.Helen was a very hardworking girl
F.Where I bought The Story of My Life
G.How did the book make difference to me

共享时间:2023-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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67491. （2020•高新一中•七上期中） As we all know，everything has a name. （1）N        are very important.We use them everyday.When we（2）m        a new person，we usually ask " What's your name？" However，different people have different names.It's （3）d        for us to remember（记住）all of them.
   Usually，people have （4）t        names.The given names can tell people who we are.The （5）l        names can tell people who our family is.But people didn't have family names long long ago.They had to invent（发明）family names because there were too many Roberts and too many Marys.So if a Robert is a （6）s        of Jack he will become Robert Jackson.And a family name sometimes （7）c        from the place.If a Mary lives near a hill（山），she will become Mary Hill.Besides family names，our （8）p        give us another name when we are babies.That's why it is called the given name.
   Maybe at school，our friends don't （9）c        our family name or given name，but a nickname（绰号）.For example，a tall boy is called Stilts（高跷），but a clever boy is called Einstein.If a strong（强壮的）boy is very （10）g        at basketball，he will be called King of Basketball.
   Do you like your name？

共享时间:2020-11-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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66264. （2023•高新一中•八下期中） What do your family members usually do on weekends？Being a volunteer to help other people is a good way（1） spend weekends.My brother is a senior high school student.Every Sunday morning，he makes some（2）（notice）for his football club.（3） the help of my brother，lots of club members can't miss the information of football（4）（train）anymore.My parents are doctors（5） they are always ready to help others.They usually go to a special school to look after the（6）（able）students on weekends.They like my parents very much.They said my parents made a big（7）（different）to their life.As for me，I wish to be a good engineer in the future.So I often fix up some（8）（break）machines for my neighbors.People often say because of our（9）（kind），they can get much pleasure.
Can you（10）（imagine）how happy we are？Be a volunteer，and you' ll find the answer.

共享时间:2023-05-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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64448. （2023•高新一中•九上期中） Nianhua is a kind of traditional Chinese art.It （1）（one） appeared as a picture of gods carved（雕刻） on the door，dating back to the Western Han Dynasty.In the 19th century，nianhua was（2）（wide） produced for those who could not read.Nowadays，nianhua is usually printed with bright warm colors （3） simple lines.When the Spring Festival （4）（come），people put up nianhua from the front door to the bedroom.They are （5）（see） as a symbol of good luck and wealth.（6），"Nianhua is losing its position.Now it's my turn to keep the old art （7）（live），"Zhong Xinglin said.Her family has been working on the nianhua making business for more than a century.Both traditional products and modern spinoffs（衍生产品） from the Zhong family's nianhua studio have been selling something like hot cakes on social media.
People of different （8）（age） and from different areas are making joint efforts to revive nianhua.Most importantly，more and more young people are engaging themselves in the （9）（create） and promotion of nianhua.They also try to make it better-known to the public and draw the（10）（world） attention to the traditional Chinese art.Nianhua is sure to be more and more popular.

共享时间:2023-11-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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64050. （2023•高新一中•七上期中） Jack likes his school.The school is very big.The desks and chairs in the classrooms are new.There are many pictures on the walls.（1）（that） pictures are very beautiful.He likes to listen to English songs and he listens to （2）（they） three times a day.He loves sports，（3） he likes playing football.He thinks it（4）（be） interesting.The teachers are（5）（nice） and the classmates are friendly.He says he has （6） good time at school.
Jack doesn't go to school on Saturdays or Sundays.He gets up early at six on Saturday.He runs in the park for half an hour.He（7）（know） running is good for him.At eight，he does （8）（he） homework.He has lunch at home.At five （9） the afternoon，he goeopping with his mom.Then he has dinner.Sometimes he plays（10）（game） in the evening.He likes his weekend very much.

共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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56705. （2022•高新一中•八上期末） Students all over the world have problems with homework.As（1）       student，it's common that you have a lot of homework to do every day.It（2）       （ help） you understand important knowledge（知识）.Sometimes，doing homework is difficult.（3）       （ luck），there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
    Be sure that you understand the homework.Don't be afraid to ask（4）       （ question） about it.
    You can even write your homework down in the notebook（5）        you need to.When you understand what you should write in your homework，you are halfway（6）       solving the problem.
    Use some time to do homework at school.Many schools have study halls.Students can spend some time（7）       （ do） homework there.The more homework they finish at school，the（8）       （little）homework they will do at night at home.
    （9）       （ take）a break（休息）.It is difficult to hold your attention（注意力） for too long.So take some breaks when you are doing your homework for too long.
    Make a homework plan.It's a good idea（10）        （ make）a homework plan，especially（尤其） when you want to enjoy other activities after finishing your homework.Make sure you follow the plan.

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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39266. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） It could be easier to have heart problems if a person doesn't eat breakfast，according to a new study.
    A team of scientists have studied 18 years of facts on 6，550 people over 40 years old.These people had no heart problems.（1）        59% of the people eat breakfast every day，but 5.1% never do，10.9% hardly ever do，and 25% don't do for a few days. （2）        If people don't eat in the morning，they are up to 87% more probably to have heart problems.
    One scientist said，"（3）       However，in the US，it's getting more and more common not to have breakfast.And 23.8% of the young people never eat breakfast."
    （4）       The team has found an important reason.Those who don't eat breakfast may more possibly eat unhealthy food.Some studieow that eating breakfast may help fight heart problems.
    （5）

A.However，they said they never ate breakfast.
B.They need to answer how often they eat breakfast.
C.Most people believe breakfast is an important meal of the day.
D.People are busier these days and hardly have time for breakfast.
E.So it's necessary for everyone to know the importance of breakfast.
F.Why are breakfast habits connected（有关联的） with heart problems？
G.The team has found breakfast habits are connected with heart problems.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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50046. （2024•高新一中•一模） Do you know World Letter Writing Day？It （1）       （be） set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014.It usually falls （2）       September every year.He encouraged people（3）       （take） a break from today's social media and write a letter to someone by hand.
    Who should you write to？Think about a friend or relative that lives far away.A parent or best friend would also love to receive （4）        （you） letter.
    How do you write a letter？（5）       （general） speaking，a letter includes these parts.The date and a greeting such as"Dear..."should be at the top of the letter.A closing part such as"Love"or"Yours truly"needs to follow the body.End it by （6）       （sign） it.
    Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter？It is a surprise that may make someone's day.It's a good way to show people that you have been thinking of them.Everyone loves a personal touch.It makes pleasant and（7）       （enjoy） moments.Some people have been saving their （8）       （letter）and reviewing them over the years.
    A recent study shows that letter writing （9）        （make） the writer very happy and joyful，too."Handwriting is your DNA.It's your fingerprint that only you can share with others，"said Richard Simpkin.
    So，get some paper （10）        pick up a pen.Start writing a letter today!

共享时间:2024-03-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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45659. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） An American friend has invited you to visit his family.Should you take a gift？How should you dress？What time are you（1） to arrive？What should you do when you get there？You've never been to a friend's home before，and you are not sure （2） .Don't worry!Here are some ways for you.When you're the guest，what you should do is（3） yourself feel at home.The question of whether or not to bring gifts often（4） guests a headache.In American culture，it 's not a must.Of course，some people do bring some small gifts like flowers，candies or—if the family has small children—toys.If you choose not to bring a gift，don't worry.No one will even notice.
American hospitality （好客）begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking is the best，so for them the food in restaurants is （5） than that at home.For most informal（非正式的） dinners，you can just wear casual clothes. （6） to arrive on time，or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.During the dinner，it's considered（7） to say you are full.You 'd better say " That was delicious." After dinner，you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.They may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers，you shouldn't smoke in（8） house.And，above all，don't go around looking at the house if you are not （9） .Try to keep the living area as tidy as you can.The host family will express（10） for that.They may even invite you back.

（1）A.expects	B.expected	C.expecting	D.expect
（2）A.what can you do	B.how can you do it	C.what you can do	D.how you can do it
（3）A.make	B.to make	C.get	D.to get
（4）A.gave	B.have given	C.give	D.gives
（5）A.more delicious	B.the most delicious	C.less delicious	D.the least delicious
（6）A.Remember	B.Remembering	C.To remember	D.Remembered
（7）A.polite	B.politely	C.impolite	D.impolitely
（8）A.them	B.they	C.themselves	D.their
（9）A.invite	B.inviting	C.to invite	D.invited
（10）A.thank	B.thanks	C.thankful	D.thankless

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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40645. （2021•高新一中•八上二月） Family life is very important to everyone.Parents play an important （1）r        in their children's life.If they love each other，their children will become （2）h        ，happier and more outgoing.Parents' communication is one important （3）p        of all families.
   1280 young people are asked to point out the things that can make them happy.The （4）r         between their parents and themselves is on the top of the list.One of the young men John says， "They influence me the most.For （5）e        ，my mother tells me no matter what I do，she and my father will always love me.This always makes me （6）f        safe and comfortable."
   Here are some facts.Children who have parents' love and help are going to be better when they（7）g        up.Students who have more support（支持） from their parents are more probably to get higher grades，better living skills and they can also finish their （8）e         more easily.Children can have better communication skills when their parents can （9）u        their needs and feelings.When parents control the children's time and （10）s         too much，children may do some bad things.
   In a word，a happy family helps children to become better.

共享时间:2021-12-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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40589. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） If you're going to a foreigner's party，you must be （1）e        about it.Wait a minute!Do you know what （2）k        of gift you can send to your（3）f        friends？Here are some tips.
   ●In some （4）w        countries，some gifts like kites，chopsticks，or an erhu may be people's （5）f        .
   ●Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts.（6）R        not to use white，black or brown paper.
   ●For people in （7）J        ，gifts like tea or pens are nice.They don't like big gifts.
   ●For Frenchmen，gifts like candy，perfume，wine or books are perfect.
   ●British people and （8）A         like flowers，wine and chocolate，and you can relax and take them easily at their （9）p        .
   ●In Arab countries，it's not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the （10）f        time.Isn't that interesting？You can give a gift when you meet a second time.

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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40544. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） As we all know，the earth is the only （1）p        with life.During the past years，（2）h        have never stopped looking for another "earth" to live on.We have sent （3）a        into space，but we haven't succeeded.Probably we may find one in the （4）f        .
   Now we are facing many problems on the earth.One of them is the environmental （5）p        .More and more cars and chemical（化工的，化学的） factories are making the environment （6）w         .If we don't solve this problem，it will be （7）d        for us to live on the earth.
   We can do a lot of things to （8）i        the environment.For example，we can write on both sides of the （9）p        .We can take the bus or ride the bike to school.
   In a （10）w        ，let's take actions to make the environment better.

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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40091. （2022••七上一月） Hello，everyone!I am a girl from China.I'm Li Ting.My（1） name is Ting.My last name is li.Look!Here is a photo（2） my family.This is（3） father.His favorite（4） is white.My favorite color is（5），too.And this is my mother.Who's that little boy？He is my（6） Li Lei.He is tree.My grandparents are in the photo.They are in Beijing now.Who's the（7）？Is it me？Yes，it is.（8） is the name of the dog？It's Coco!My brother and I are her good（9） .We are so happy together（在一起）.I am in a nice（10） .And I love my family very much.

（1）	A．last	B．next	C．good	D．first
（2）	A．on	B．of	C．in	D．at
（3）	A．his	B．your	C．my	D．her
（4）	A．name	B．day	C．color	D．number
（5）	A．red	B．white	C．black	D．brown
（6）	A．grandmother	B．aunt	C．mother	D．brother
（7）	A．boy	B．girl	C．dog	D．cat
（8）	A．When	B．Why	C．What	D．Where
（9）	A．parents	B．sons	C．friends	D．sisters
（10）	A．school	B．family	C．phone	D．bed

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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39295. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Now，China has the second largest number of Internet users in the world after the United States.Many of Chinese Internet users are teenagers.（1）
   On the Internet，students can find out almost anything.Surfing the Internet can help therm with their homework and learn a lot of knowledge.（2）       Many teenagers keep in touch with their friends online.They can also make new friends through QQ or ICQ.（3）       They like to listen to music，watch films，and go to their favorite stars' websites.
   （4）       "They spend too much time playing computer games and most games are about killing and fighting.It's too dangerous.（5）       "says the mother of a 13-year-old boy.

A.And there are some dirty things on the Internet.
B.They spend about 13 hours every week online.
C.Some of the students surf the Internet just for fun.
D.They will realize the mistake they make today in the future.
E.People can use the Internet to write letters，stories and to send emails.
F.But some parents often worry about their kids' eye health.
G.But some parents always think that the Internet takes young people away from study.?

共享时间:2023-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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67518. （2020•高新一中•八上期中） There are only 26 letters in English.So English is an（1）e        language to learn，right？Well，maybe not.Some people think it's very hard to learn English well.
   It's true that English only has 26 letters，（2）b        those 26 letters can make a lot of words.In fact.there are （3）a        800.000 words in the English language.
One （4）1        ，like "a" can be an English word.And just one word，like "yes" can be a sentence.
There is an English word with about 1，900 letters in （5）i        .Wow!That is really a very （6）l        word.
   Look!Thiort sentence（7）u        all 26 letters：The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Look at this word；level.You can read it forwards（向前）（8）o        backwards（向后）--it's the same word!
   There are ten words in the word "therein".You don't even（9）n        to move any letters around when you try to find out the words.How（10）m        words can you find in "therein"？If you can find out all the ten words，you must know a lot of English words.

共享时间:2020-11-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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2022-01-13

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 填空题

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