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40589. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） If you're going to a foreigner's party，you must be （1）e        about it.Wait a minute!Do you know what （2）k        of gift you can send to your（3）f        friends？Here are some tips.
   ●In some （4）w        countries，some gifts like kites，chopsticks，or an erhu may be people's （5）f        .
   ●Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts.（6）R        not to use white，black or brown paper.
   ●For people in （7）J        ，gifts like tea or pens are nice.They don't like big gifts.
   ●For Frenchmen，gifts like candy，perfume，wine or books are perfect.
   ●British people and （8）A         like flowers，wine and chocolate，and you can relax and take them easily at their （9）p        .
   ●In Arab countries，it's not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the （10）f        time.Isn't that interesting？You can give a gift when you meet a second time.

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:2

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[考点]

文化，说明文，

[答案]

（1）excited（2）kind（3）foreign（4）western（5）favorites（6）Remember（7）Japan（8）Americans（9）parties（10）first

[解析]

（1）考查形容词。句意：如果你要去参加外国人的聚会。根据句意，使用be excited about...，固定搭配。
（2）考查名词。句意：你知道你可以送什么种类的礼物给你的外国朋友吗，此处意为"送什么种类的礼物"。故填kind。
（3）考查形容词。句意：你知道你可以送什么样的礼物给你的外国朋友吗，此处意为"外国朋友"。故填foreign。
（4）考查形容词。句意：在一些西方国家、筷子或二胡可能是人们的最爱，此处意为"西方国家"。故填western。
（5）考查名词。句意：在一些西方国家、筷子或二胡可能是人们的最爱，此处意为"人们的最爱"。故填favorites。
（6）考查动词。句意：记住不要使用白色。根据句意可知，意为"记住不要做某事"，动词原形放在句首首字母大写。
（7）考查名词。句意：对日本人来说。根据句意可知，in后加国家。
（8）考查名词。句意：英国人和美国人喜欢鲜花，你可以在他们的聚会上轻松地拿走它们，此处意为"英国人和美国人喜欢鲜花" people并列。
（9）考查名词。句意：英国人和美国人喜欢鲜花，你可以在他们的聚会上轻松地拿走它们，此处以为"在他们的聚会上"，可知此处使用可数名词的复数形式。
（10）考查形容词。句意：在阿拉伯国家，送他或她礼物是不礼貌的，此处意为"第一次"，第一次。故填first。

[点评]

本题考查了"文化说明文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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39128. （2023•东方中学•九上一月） The book makes much difference to me Since last year，I have fallen in love with reading.I like to read different kinds of books，especially books about adventure（探险） or biographies（人物传记）.（1）        .Biographies encourage me to try my best to be like them.
    （2）
    Last week，I read a book called The Story of My Life.I think it is the best book I have read so far.This book was written by Helen Keller in 1902. （3）        .In the book，her unusual things made her very sad.
    Luckily，she met her good teacher，Miss Sullivan at the age of seven.Helen was Sullivan's first and the only student.Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words.At first，Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again.
    （4）       .She tried her best to remember the words that Sullivan had taught her.After that，she had many famous works.The Story of My Life is one of them.This book describes her difficult time.In the end，she became a successful writer and educationist of the world.
    Something that I have learned from the book
    From reading the book，it shows us an important truth：There is nothing difficult in the world，only for those who are determined!Whenever I have problems in my life or study，I always think of this book. （5）       .It can give me strength to face difficulties and challenge bravely.

A.Adventure books make me feel the wonders of nature
B.I understand that I should value my life from Helen's stories
C.She is a person who is both blind and deaf
D.A book is called The Story of My Life
E.Helen was a very hardworking girl
F.Where I bought The Story of My Life
G.How did the book make difference to me

共享时间:2023-10-17 难度:2 相似度:2

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67491. （2020•高新一中•七上期中） As we all know，everything has a name. （1）N        are very important.We use them everyday.When we（2）m        a new person，we usually ask " What's your name？" However，different people have different names.It's （3）d        for us to remember（记住）all of them.
   Usually，people have （4）t        names.The given names can tell people who we are.The （5）l        names can tell people who our family is.But people didn't have family names long long ago.They had to invent（发明）family names because there were too many Roberts and too many Marys.So if a Robert is a （6）s        of Jack he will become Robert Jackson.And a family name sometimes （7）c        from the place.If a Mary lives near a hill（山），she will become Mary Hill.Besides family names，our （8）p        give us another name when we are babies.That's why it is called the given name.
   Maybe at school，our friends don't （9）c        our family name or given name，but a nickname（绰号）.For example，a tall boy is called Stilts（高跷），but a clever boy is called Einstein.If a strong（强壮的）boy is very （10）g        at basketball，he will be called King of Basketball.
   Do you like your name？

共享时间:2020-11-12 难度:2 相似度:2

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45659. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） An American friend has invited you to visit his family.Should you take a gift？How should you dress？What time are you（1） to arrive？What should you do when you get there？You've never been to a friend's home before，and you are not sure （2） .Don't worry!Here are some ways for you.When you're the guest，what you should do is（3） yourself feel at home.The question of whether or not to bring gifts often（4） guests a headache.In American culture，it 's not a must.Of course，some people do bring some small gifts like flowers，candies or—if the family has small children—toys.If you choose not to bring a gift，don't worry.No one will even notice.
American hospitality （好客）begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking is the best，so for them the food in restaurants is （5） than that at home.For most informal（非正式的） dinners，you can just wear casual clothes. （6） to arrive on time，or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.During the dinner，it's considered（7） to say you are full.You 'd better say " That was delicious." After dinner，you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.They may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers，you shouldn't smoke in（8） house.And，above all，don't go around looking at the house if you are not （9） .Try to keep the living area as tidy as you can.The host family will express（10） for that.They may even invite you back.

（1）A.expects	B.expected	C.expecting	D.expect
（2）A.what can you do	B.how can you do it	C.what you can do	D.how you can do it
（3）A.make	B.to make	C.get	D.to get
（4）A.gave	B.have given	C.give	D.gives
（5）A.more delicious	B.the most delicious	C.less delicious	D.the least delicious
（6）A.Remember	B.Remembering	C.To remember	D.Remembered
（7）A.polite	B.politely	C.impolite	D.impolitely
（8）A.them	B.they	C.themselves	D.their
（9）A.invite	B.inviting	C.to invite	D.invited
（10）A.thank	B.thanks	C.thankful	D.thankless

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:2

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66303. （2022•高新一中•八上期中） The FIFA.World Cup — Qatar 2022 is coming.Its Mascot（吉祥物） La'eeb is（1）       （welcome） young and old football fans from all over the world.
    With heavy eyebrows and big（2）       （ eye），La'eeb is in the shape of the traditional headdress in Qatar.La'eeb can play football very well.He is fun，playful and curious.He encourages（鼓励） people to believe in （3）       （ they） as " Now is All ".The World Cup is a football festival of（4）       （ difference） cultures around the world.And it celebrates（庆祝）（5）       （ people）love for football.La'eeb will be everywhere—welcoming the world，inspiring young fans and cheering the action during the Game.As （6）       wonderful football player，he will bring the joy of football to everyone.
    The Qatar World Cup will be held（被举行） from November 21（7）        December 18 this year.It is the （8）        （ one） World Cup held in the Middle East and the Arab world.And it will be held in winter（9）       it is hot in this Arabian country during the summer.La'eeb is very excited（10）       （ be） the mascot.He will spread joy，confidence and his youthful spirit everywhere he goes.

共享时间:2022-11-12 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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61288. （2019•高新一中•八上期末） Every app on my phone wanted me to know Nov.11th was coming last week.I asked a Chinese colleague（同事）if it was a special h（1）       . "It's just like Black Friday，" she explained.I hoped she was wrong.
   Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving in the United States.For me，Thanksgiving is the b（2）       US holiday of all.I don't need to buy a（3）       special.Yes，we buy turkeys，but we also i（4）       friends and family to share.Usually，each person cooks a different dish and brings it to the meal.It's a day to be thankful---not for turkeys，but for the people we care about.
   Black Friday is the n（5）       day.Starting around 4 am，t（6）       of people wait outside of stores and malls.When the doors o（7）       ，they rush to the shelves to buy everything on sale.In l（8）       than 24 hours，many people forget the lesson of Thanksgiving.They become mindless consumers （消费者）.
   To p（9）       for Nov.11th，I opened Taobao to find a discount on winter clothes.Two hours later，I found m（10）       become a mindless consumer too.Although I didn't fight in the crowded stores，I got lost among all kinds of goods and kept buying things I didn't really need.Maybe my colleague was right in some ways，Nov.11th is like Black Friday.

共享时间:2019-02-11 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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56705. （2022•高新一中•八上期末） Students all over the world have problems with homework.As（1）       student，it's common that you have a lot of homework to do every day.It（2）       （ help） you understand important knowledge（知识）.Sometimes，doing homework is difficult.（3）       （ luck），there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
    Be sure that you understand the homework.Don't be afraid to ask（4）       （ question） about it.
    You can even write your homework down in the notebook（5）        you need to.When you understand what you should write in your homework，you are halfway（6）       solving the problem.
    Use some time to do homework at school.Many schools have study halls.Students can spend some time（7）       （ do） homework there.The more homework they finish at school，the（8）       （little）homework they will do at night at home.
    （9）       （ take）a break（休息）.It is difficult to hold your attention（注意力） for too long.So take some breaks when you are doing your homework for too long.
    Make a homework plan.It's a good idea（10）        （ make）a homework plan，especially（尤其） when you want to enjoy other activities after finishing your homework.Make sure you follow the plan.

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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66264. （2023•高新一中•八下期中） What do your family members usually do on weekends？Being a volunteer to help other people is a good way（1） spend weekends.My brother is a senior high school student.Every Sunday morning，he makes some（2）（notice）for his football club.（3） the help of my brother，lots of club members can't miss the information of football（4）（train）anymore.My parents are doctors（5） they are always ready to help others.They usually go to a special school to look after the（6）（able）students on weekends.They like my parents very much.They said my parents made a big（7）（different）to their life.As for me，I wish to be a good engineer in the future.So I often fix up some（8）（break）machines for my neighbors.People often say because of our（9）（kind），they can get much pleasure.
Can you（10）（imagine）how happy we are？Be a volunteer，and you' ll find the answer.

共享时间:2023-05-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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64448. （2023•高新一中•九上期中） Nianhua is a kind of traditional Chinese art.It （1）（one） appeared as a picture of gods carved（雕刻） on the door，dating back to the Western Han Dynasty.In the 19th century，nianhua was（2）（wide） produced for those who could not read.Nowadays，nianhua is usually printed with bright warm colors （3） simple lines.When the Spring Festival （4）（come），people put up nianhua from the front door to the bedroom.They are （5）（see） as a symbol of good luck and wealth.（6），"Nianhua is losing its position.Now it's my turn to keep the old art （7）（live），"Zhong Xinglin said.Her family has been working on the nianhua making business for more than a century.Both traditional products and modern spinoffs（衍生产品） from the Zhong family's nianhua studio have been selling something like hot cakes on social media.
People of different （8）（age） and from different areas are making joint efforts to revive nianhua.Most importantly，more and more young people are engaging themselves in the （9）（create） and promotion of nianhua.They also try to make it better-known to the public and draw the（10）（world） attention to the traditional Chinese art.Nianhua is sure to be more and more popular.

共享时间:2023-11-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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64050. （2023•高新一中•七上期中） Jack likes his school.The school is very big.The desks and chairs in the classrooms are new.There are many pictures on the walls.（1）（that） pictures are very beautiful.He likes to listen to English songs and he listens to （2）（they） three times a day.He loves sports，（3） he likes playing football.He thinks it（4）（be） interesting.The teachers are（5）（nice） and the classmates are friendly.He says he has （6） good time at school.
Jack doesn't go to school on Saturdays or Sundays.He gets up early at six on Saturday.He runs in the park for half an hour.He（7）（know） running is good for him.At eight，he does （8）（he） homework.He has lunch at home.At five （9） the afternoon，he goeopping with his mom.Then he has dinner.Sometimes he plays（10）（game） in the evening.He likes his weekend very much.

共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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50046. （2024•高新一中•一模） Do you know World Letter Writing Day？It （1）       （be） set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014.It usually falls （2）       September every year.He encouraged people（3）       （take） a break from today's social media and write a letter to someone by hand.
    Who should you write to？Think about a friend or relative that lives far away.A parent or best friend would also love to receive （4）        （you） letter.
    How do you write a letter？（5）       （general） speaking，a letter includes these parts.The date and a greeting such as"Dear..."should be at the top of the letter.A closing part such as"Love"or"Yours truly"needs to follow the body.End it by （6）       （sign） it.
    Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter？It is a surprise that may make someone's day.It's a good way to show people that you have been thinking of them.Everyone loves a personal touch.It makes pleasant and（7）       （enjoy） moments.Some people have been saving their （8）       （letter）and reviewing them over the years.
    A recent study shows that letter writing （9）        （make） the writer very happy and joyful，too."Handwriting is your DNA.It's your fingerprint that only you can share with others，"said Richard Simpkin.
    So，get some paper （10）        pick up a pen.Start writing a letter today!

共享时间:2024-03-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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39266. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） It could be easier to have heart problems if a person doesn't eat breakfast，according to a new study.
    A team of scientists have studied 18 years of facts on 6，550 people over 40 years old.These people had no heart problems.（1）        59% of the people eat breakfast every day，but 5.1% never do，10.9% hardly ever do，and 25% don't do for a few days. （2）        If people don't eat in the morning，they are up to 87% more probably to have heart problems.
    One scientist said，"（3）       However，in the US，it's getting more and more common not to have breakfast.And 23.8% of the young people never eat breakfast."
    （4）       The team has found an important reason.Those who don't eat breakfast may more possibly eat unhealthy food.Some studieow that eating breakfast may help fight heart problems.
    （5）

A.However，they said they never ate breakfast.
B.They need to answer how often they eat breakfast.
C.Most people believe breakfast is an important meal of the day.
D.People are busier these days and hardly have time for breakfast.
E.So it's necessary for everyone to know the importance of breakfast.
F.Why are breakfast habits connected（有关联的） with heart problems？
G.The team has found breakfast habits are connected with heart problems.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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45660. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） How many people use smartphones in the world？We don't know.Look around，and you' ll see people busy on their smartphones.Smartphones do make our lives （1）       .But have you ever thought about what they mean to your（2）       ？
   According to a study，half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average of two hours a day （3）        them.There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in Britain who suffer from short sightedness since smartphones were（4）        there in 1997.
   Staring（盯） at smartphones for a long time gives you（5）        eyes.When looking at something in the faraway place，your eyes will blink（眨眼） in several times. （6）        ，when you look at things closer to your face，the blinking slows down.This cuts the amount of tears.Another bad habit is using smartphones in（7）       rooms before going to sleep.Too much （8）        goes into your eyes if you look at a bright screen.It isn't （9）        for your eyes and it can cause eye diseases.
   If you use your smartphones for a long time，there are a few things you can do to （10）        your eyes.Hold your phone a little far from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and look at something at least five meters away from you.It's also good to eat more fruit and vegetables.

（1）A.easier	B.lower	C.harder	D.higher
（2）A.work	B.study	C.body	D.eyes
（3）A.doing	B.using	C.calling	D.opening
（4）A.got	B.kept	C.opened	D.introduced
（5）A.wet	B.dry	C.big	D.small
（6）A.Anyway	B.Besides	C.However	D.And
（7）A.dark	B.black	C.bright	D.large
（8）A.cold	B.heat	C.light	D.water
（9）A.harmful	B.important	C.difficult	D.good
（10）A.clean	B.improve	C.protect	D.move

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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40645. （2021•高新一中•八上二月） Family life is very important to everyone.Parents play an important （1）r        in their children's life.If they love each other，their children will become （2）h        ，happier and more outgoing.Parents' communication is one important （3）p        of all families.
   1280 young people are asked to point out the things that can make them happy.The （4）r         between their parents and themselves is on the top of the list.One of the young men John says， "They influence me the most.For （5）e        ，my mother tells me no matter what I do，she and my father will always love me.This always makes me （6）f        safe and comfortable."
   Here are some facts.Children who have parents' love and help are going to be better when they（7）g        up.Students who have more support（支持） from their parents are more probably to get higher grades，better living skills and they can also finish their （8）e         more easily.Children can have better communication skills when their parents can （9）u        their needs and feelings.When parents control the children's time and （10）s         too much，children may do some bad things.
   In a word，a happy family helps children to become better.

共享时间:2021-12-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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40544. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） As we all know，the earth is the only （1）p        with life.During the past years，（2）h        have never stopped looking for another "earth" to live on.We have sent （3）a        into space，but we haven't succeeded.Probably we may find one in the （4）f        .
   Now we are facing many problems on the earth.One of them is the environmental （5）p        .More and more cars and chemical（化工的，化学的） factories are making the environment （6）w         .If we don't solve this problem，it will be （7）d        for us to live on the earth.
   We can do a lot of things to （8）i        the environment.For example，we can write on both sides of the （9）p        .We can take the bus or ride the bike to school.
   In a （10）w        ，let's take actions to make the environment better.

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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40091. （2022••七上一月） Hello，everyone!I am a girl from China.I'm Li Ting.My（1） name is Ting.My last name is li.Look!Here is a photo（2） my family.This is（3） father.His favorite（4） is white.My favorite color is（5），too.And this is my mother.Who's that little boy？He is my（6） Li Lei.He is tree.My grandparents are in the photo.They are in Beijing now.Who's the（7）？Is it me？Yes，it is.（8） is the name of the dog？It's Coco!My brother and I are her good（9） .We are so happy together（在一起）.I am in a nice（10） .And I love my family very much.

（1）	A．last	B．next	C．good	D．first
（2）	A．on	B．of	C．in	D．at
（3）	A．his	B．your	C．my	D．her
（4）	A．name	B．day	C．color	D．number
（5）	A．red	B．white	C．black	D．brown
（6）	A．grandmother	B．aunt	C．mother	D．brother
（7）	A．boy	B．girl	C．dog	D．cat
（8）	A．When	B．Why	C．What	D．Where
（9）	A．parents	B．sons	C．friends	D．sisters
（10）	A．school	B．family	C．phone	D．bed

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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yjc@dyw.com

2021-10-12

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 填空题

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