[答案]
(1)lowmaterialneeds
(2)theirtiringjobs
(3)No,theydon't
(4)ashamed
(5)ChineseYoungPeople's"LyingDown"
[解析]
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 "The idea of low material needs and being willing to accept whatever life gives them is described as a 'lying down' lifestyle." (低物质需求并愿意接受生活给予他们的任何东西的想法被描述为"躺着"的生活方式,"躺平" 生活方式是低物质需求以及愿意接受生活给予的一切的观念。(2)细节理解题,competition with peers,因为他们的工作很累,以及个人关系迫使他们逃离,很多年轻人选择 "躺平" 生活方式是因为他们累人的工作,故答案为their tiring jobs。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段 "Interestingly,who are 'big fans' of the 'lying down' lifestyle,lying down is not totally comfortable for them.Most young people who lie down always regard it as a lack of ambition(抱负) and feel ashamed about it." (有趣的是,他们指出他们只接受暂时的躺下来作为短暂的休息,躺下对他们来说并不完全舒服。)可知,而且他们并不完全享受这种方式,所以大多数年轻人并不是真的喜欢 "躺平" 生活方式,they don't。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第四段 "Most young people who lie down always regard it as a lack of ambition(抱负) and feel ashamed about it."(大部分躺着的年轻人总是把它当成是缺乏野心(抱负)并为此感到羞耻,"ashamed" 意思是 "羞耻的"。
(5)标题归纳题。文章主要围绕中国年轻人的 "躺平" 现象展开、年轻人选择 "躺平" 的原因以及他们对 "躺平" 的真实态度等。
[点评]
本题考查了"日常生活,说明文,",属于"易错题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。