首页 | 客服 | 上传赚现
AI助手
德优题库AI助手

AI助手

搜题▪组卷

计算题
1道
设置组卷 进入组卷
初中数学
同步组卷 细目组卷 错题组卷 试卷组卷 中考组卷 试卷中心 共享课件 共享练考 共享学校
(1)
设置组卷 进入组卷

服务热线

400-816-0029

    自建题库，共享分红

德优题库QQ交流群

首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析
235141. （2025•碑林区•六模）
big；give；sure；he；China；manage；thirtieth；achieve；green；work
Lu Qi，the Chief Scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry，is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award.It is the top environmental prize and is（61）       by UN.
    It's reported that Lu has spent（62）       years working on science and rules to help China fix environmental problems and stop deserts from growing.He helped start the（63）       tree-planting project in the world，set up research teams and partner with many experts.By planning and doing big projects like the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program，China has protected 538 million acres of decertified land （荒漠化土地） and effectively （有效地） （64）       118 million acres of decertified land.Besides，as the leader of the Institute of Great Green Wall，Lu also worked hard to make different countries（65）       together in fighting deserts，land damage，and drought.
    The award shows Lu's outstanding leadership，brave actions，and lasting solutions in solving these global challenges.His work has not only protected（66）       environment but also encouraged scientists and people who really care about nature worldwide，especially the younger generation，to take an active part in global environmental protection.
    Lu's（67）       show that we can protect important nature areas by making good rules，discovering new scientific ideas，being active，and using the knowledge of local people.And he expressed （68）       wish to see more effective and practical methodared globally to control desertification （沙漠化），so we can build a （69）       Earth.His work and the prize he received recently will （70）       inspire more efforts in environmental protection.
共享时间:2025-05-22 难度:2
纠错 收藏 下载 相似 组卷 白板
[考点]
杰出人物，新闻报道，
[答案]
（1）given（2）thirty（3）biggest（4）managed（5）work（6）China's（7）achievements（8）his（9）greener（10）surely
[解析]
61. 考查过去分词。句意：这是最高环境奖项。根据"It  the  environmental  and  UN."（这是最高环境奖项，这里指的是奖项由联合国颁发，此处是被动语态结构。故填given。
62. 考查数词。句意：据报道，帮助中国解决环境问题并阻止沙漠扩张 has  working  science…"（卢琦花了......时间研究科学......）并结合备选词可知，表示三十年。
63. 考查形容词最高级。句意：他帮助启动了世界上最大的植树项目。根据"the…tree﹣planting  in  world"（世界上......植树项目）并结合备选词可知，这里需用最高级biggest。故填biggest。
64. 考查动词。句意：通过规划和实施"三北防护林"等大型项目，并有效治理了1.18亿英亩 has  538  acres  decertified  （荒漠化土地）  effectively  million  of  land."（中国已保护了5.38亿英亩荒漠化土地，中国有效地治理了  亿英亩的荒漠化土地，句子是现在完成时，故填managed。
65. 考查动词。句意：作为"绿色长城"研究所的负责人、土地退化和干旱方面合作 different ，这里表示让不同国家合作对抗沙漠化等问题。make  do 。故填work。
66. 考查名词所有格。句意：他的工作不仅保护了中国的环境。根据"protected…environment"（保护了......环境）结合备选词可知，需要用China的所有格形式作定语。
67. 考查名词。句意：卢琦的成就表明、发现新科学理念。根据句意和结合备选词可知，应用名词achievement，说明主语用复数。
68. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他表示希望看到更多有效实用的方法在全球分享以控制沙漠化 he  to  more  and  methods"（他表示希望看到更多有效实用的方法）可知，修饰wish。故填his。
69. 考查形容词比较级。句意：这样我们才能建设一个更绿色的地球 desertification ，是指更绿色的地球，应用比较级greener。
70. 考查副词。句意：他的工作和最近获得的奖项必将激励更多环保努力，他的工作和他最近获得的奖项肯定会激发更多人在环境保护方面的努力，这里用其副词形式surely"肯定地，故填surely。
[点评]
本题考查了"杰出人物，新闻报道，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。
转载声明：
本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉
40414. （2021•西工大附中•八上二月）
interesting they other be have class shape pair give heavy
Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums.This was during a lunchtime music club at school，which she only went to because it was snowing （1）       .Of all the musical instruments，the drums were the most （2）        to Beth.She thought it was cool that there were many different （3）        and sizes of drums，and she wanted to hit （4）       ，to see what they sounded like.
   Now，Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country.She also has her own video channel and gets over a million hits a year.What's amazing is that Beth hasn't ever been to a drum lesson. "You can learn anything on the Internet，so I've never felt it was very important for me to take （5）       ，" explains Beth.
   （6）        concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home from school.At her first concert，she played in a band with many adults.She could feel lots of （7）        of eyes looking at her，and that made her feel afraid.
   So，does Beth enjoy （8）        famous now？ "I didn't plan to be famous，" she says， "All I want is to show （9）        what I love.I don't think I'm someone special.I just want everyone to （10）        a great time at my concerts."
共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
62990. （2023•长安区•八上期中）
he high win slow come hard go big one want
Wu Yibing，a young Chinese tennis player，made history in February 2023.He was the（1）        of the Dallas Open.And he became the（2）        man from China to win an ATP title.
    The 23-year-old boy （3）        from Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province.He started playing tennis when he was 4 years old.Wu's mother（4）        Little Wu to learn to play badminton at that time.But the net（网） was too （5）        for the little boy，so they went to a nearby tennis court to try tennis.Wu began to fall in love with that sport，and showed a great talent for it （6）       .
    After winning the Dallas Open，Wu jumped to No.58 in the world rankings（排名）.That made（7）        the highest-ranked Chinese player in ATP history.
    Wu not only makes the country proud，but also feels happy to encourage young people to have（8）        dreams. "I'm very happy with what I've got，"said Wu."But I think the most important thing is that I can give hope to more young people."
    Wu says he will keep practicing （9）        to have more surprises for his fans.Keep （10 ）        ，Wu!
共享时间:2023-11-19 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
52704. （2021•高新一中•七模）
teach ，he ，show ，thing，early，have，break，lead，today，can't
Have you ever been to Xi'an Jiaotong University's Museum of Western Relocation （西迁）？The old-fashioned calculators（计算器），glasses and other items are（1）       in a window.These old（2）       tell people about the efforts of Zhong Zhaolin，the father of generator（发电机）and a professor of Xi'an Jiaotong University.They also show the development of higher education in western China.
   Zhong Zhaolin was born in 1901.When he was 22，he was（3）       electricity at Shanghai Jiaotong University and working really hard on electrical education.Since the 1920s，he has trained thousands of scientists and they have done much for the country.In the 1930s，he（4）       the students to design the first generator in China.In the spring of 1955，he decided to go to Xian with Shanghai Jiaotong University.At first，he（5）       leave because his wife was in poor health.However，in order not to（6）       the trust from the northwest people，he got on the train to the northwest alone.His decision（7）       been an inspiration to more and more teachers and students since then.
   Mr.Zhong is a serious professor and he does many things by（8）       .After years of hard work，Mr.Zhong created the（9）       and the largest electrical laboratory in the northwest，even in the country.On the one hand，the spirit of Western Relocation has become（10）       spirit of our nation and encouraged young people to fight on.On the other hand，hong Zhaolin is the pride of all Chinese people!
共享时间:2021-06-04 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
52724. （2021•高新一中•六模）
lead；hard；wound；die；hero；serious；they；life；big；learn
"Pure love，only for the country" This is a sentence from the diary of Chen Xiangrong，a 19-year-old Chinese soldier who guarded at the border of Galwan Valley.Unluckily，Chen
（1）       during a border clash（边境冲突）between Chinese and Indian armies.We love him!He will live in our heart forever.Last June，soldiers from India suddenly crossed to the Chinese side of Galwan Valley and set up tents，which forced the Chinese army to fight back，Xinhua said Officer Qi Fabao（2）       several of his soldiers to discuss with the Indian side.However，they were then attacked by the Indian soldiers with steel sticks and rocks.Chen Hongjun，33，Chen Xiangrong，19，Wang Zhuoran，24 and Xiao Siyuan，24，lost their（3）       during the clash.Officer Qi Fabao was the only one left alive，but was（4）       hurt.
   It was the first time the Chinese government has made public the names of the（5）       soldiers and the number of deaths since the clash happened.On Feb 19th，the Central Military Commission（中央军委）honored the two officers and three soldiers for guarding the border.Four of（6）       received awards after death.The awards include honorary titles and first-class-merit（等功）.
   In China，an honorary title（荣誉勋章）is the（7）       honor given to a service member military and followed by first-class merit.The country has also offered help to the four（8）       families.A team will stay in touch with the family members and help them if needed.And their children will also get special points on the gaokao.
   Thanks to their efforts，we can live happily and peacefully.As teenagers，we should always understand that "the（9）       the youth work，the stronger the country will be." So we should keep（10）       their spirit and love our country.Let's call on more people to learn from them and create a better future together!
共享时间:2021-05-25 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
56332. （2023•师大附中•八下期末）
ill stop great fan be help achieve he offer rapid
Lionel Messi，a famous professional soccer player from Argentina，came to Beijing Worker's Stadium （北京工人体育场）on June 15，2023.
    Messi（1）       born in Argentina on June 24，1987.He showed a talent for soccer at an early age.He started to play soccer when he was a little kid，and then he joined a soccer club in his town at the age of eight.At the age of 13，the soccer team in Barcelona（2）       him a position （职位）.As everything seemed to go well，he had got a（n） （3）       which stopped him from growing normally （正常地）.The cost of the treatment （治疗） and medicine was so high that Messi's family couldn't afford.Luckily，be got help from his coach （教练）.Messi began to grow （4）        after several years' treatment.Even though Messi was still shorter than most players，he didn't let that（5）       him.He trained harder to improve（6）       and showed an outstanding （杰出的） performance in playing soccer.So far，he has （7）        a lot.He haot the most goals in history and was chosen as Barcelona's all-time top scorer and the world player of the year four times.He has also helped Barcelona become the （8）       club in the world and led his national team to be the winners of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2022 World Cup.
    But these are not all the reasons that made Messi the hero in his（9）       hearts.In fact，he is a thankful and （10）        gentleman，too.He has played a part in lots of charity work.He also set up his own organization to help children who need special care or are at risk across the world.
共享时间:2023-07-02 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
56416. （2022•西工大附中•八上期末）
be during have real grandmother travel happy hundred run build
How do you spend your summer and winter vacations？Do you （1）       ？Or do you just stay at home and watch TV？As for 14-year-old Wang Ziyue，he （2）        a special way to spend his vacations．The boy usually spends his vacations（3）       a mobile（可移动的）library．
   Wang got the idea of building a library in 2018.At the time，he was spending his summer vacation at his（4）        home in a town in Taizhou，Zhejiang.He found that many children in the town watched TV all day on their vacation as they had few books at home.Wang wanted to help them. （5）       the winter vacation in 2019，he chose more than 500 books and took them back to the town.He（6）        a small library to share his books with others.His library helped to make some children fall in love with reading.Many kids thought their vacations were （7）        than before because of the library.But Wang didn't stop there.He made a cart（手推车）into a mobile library．On market days（赶集日），he took his cart to the market so that more children （8）       able to read the books.For four years Wang has helped（9）        of children，and his library now has about 1，200 books.
   Many people praise（称赞）Wang for what he has done.They say although the library is small，it is（10）       a big help to children in the town.
共享时间:2022-02-15 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
56817. （2023•汇知中学•八下期末）
she help student slow set work happy send at educate
Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls，who has been given the title "Role Model of the Times"for（1）       girls from poor families.She believes（2）       is very important to the girls.She moved to Lijiang to teach in the middle school in Huaping county（3）        the age of 17.Once，she got badly ill but had no money.The local people raised money and helped her. "From then on，I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me，" Zhang said.She was sad when she saw her（4）       couldn't afford （负担得起） to go to school.（5）       ，a dream appeared in her heart.In 2008，she managed to（6）       up Huaping High School for Girls.This is a free school for girls from poor families.When people asked why she （7）       so hard，she just said， "I hope these girls can live a （8）       life than me."
    With her great efforts，she has（9）       more than 1，800 students to universities up to now.As a teacher，Zhang loves the children like they were （10）        own.She says，"Love is the key for heart-to-heart communication between teachers and students.The children gave me the honor of a teacher，the consolation（安慰） of being a mother，and the happiness of being a woman.My life is my teaching."
共享时间:2023-07-15 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
57336. （2022•高新九中•九上期末）
lesson good different silent study help achieve I accept teacher
Jiang Mengnan was born in Yizhang County，Hunan Province.She lost her hearing when she was 6 months old.Ever since，she has been in a world of（1）       .Yet after years of hard work，she overcame many difficulties to（2）        her dream.
   When Jiang was a baby，her parents thought their daughter should（3）        lip reading（唇语） to have a better future.Jiang learned it hard.When she was old enough，Jiang went to study in a primary school.It was not easy for her at first.During（4）       ，teachers would often write on the blackboard with their back to the students.Jiang couldn't read（5）        lips then.So she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class. "My parents and teachers didn't just tell me the answers directly，and that（6）        me develop an ability to think independently，" Jiang said.
   In 2011，Jiang went to study at Jilin University and was（7）        as a PhD candidate（博士生） by Tsinghua University later.
   "I've received so much help from others.The（8）        way to repay（报答） them is to do something good for our society，" she said. "Many people lost their hearing just like（9）       .But that doesn't mean we have to live（10）       .As long as we work hard，we can do everything that healthy people can do，and perhaps even better.
共享时间:2022-02-23 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
57997. （2022•长安区•八下期末）
tire good shake she like bird sit kind woman thick
Li Bai was one of the most famous poets in the history of China.He（1）        playing very much when he was young.And he was always absent-minded（心不在焉的）in classes.He often caught little（2）        on this hill，and the next day he picked up apples on that hill.
   One day，he saw an old woman was （3）        at the riverside when he was crossing the river.The old woman was grinding an iron pestle（磨铁杵），feeling not tired at all.
   On seeing this，Li Bai laughed at （4）        and said， "People who do this job are fools. " The old woman answered （5）        . "I decided to turn the iron pestle into a needle（针）even if the iron pestle is so （6）        and hard. "
   Li Bai took the iron pestle and felt （7）        after grinding it for a minute.Then he complained. "Oh，how long can I get it done？" He said angrily.
   The old woman （8）        her head and said. "The pestle can be grinded into a needle，as long as you keep working hard. "
   The old （9）        words were so worthwhile（有价值的），and Li Bai remembered them by heart.From then on，he tried his （10）       to study，and became a great poet finally.
共享时间:2022-07-18 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
62797. （2024•临潼区•九上期中）
easy，type，work，real，share ，interest，be，clear ，she ，scientist
Xu Ying is a scientist from Sichuan，China.She is（1）       young，and just 31 years old.
    Xu Ying went to school at the age of four，and went to university in Beijing after 12 years.Xu （2）       more hard-working than any other student in her class."I was（3）       in science and I won lots of competitions about science.Finding the answers to all（4）       of questions is an exciting thing for me，"said Xu.
    At 19，Xu learned about the BeiDou-2 satellites（卫星）.Three years later，she decided to（5）       in the Chinese Academy of Sciences.She did well in her work though she was young.She gave a talk about the BeiDou satellites later and the （6）       talk became famous.In the talk，with（7）       and simple words，Xu described what the BeiDou satellites were and the use of the BeiDou satellites.Her talk was wonderful.She used（8）       language than others to make people better understand the science of our country.She also got the name "BeiDou Goddess"for （9）       because of that.
    Though every week is full for Xu now，she still （10）       her study with people in her free time.She saye believes people will have more interest in the word of science after listening to her talks.
共享时间:2024-11-14 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
63255. （2023•爱知中学•八上期中）
bore act think good leave study be tell boy he
Chen Feng was born in Hunan Province in China.When he （1）        a child，his family moved to a poor area in Datong，Shanxi Province.
    When Chen Feng was 17，he （2）        high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in Taiyuan.Chen Feng was funny.He （3）       jokes about his family and his high school life.He hated study and always felt （4）        when he was in the high school.
    Some famous comedians（喜剧演员） went to see the（5）        performances.One comedian even helped （6）       get work in television and in movies.Chen Feng acts well in movies，but he does not want to be a serious （7）       .For him，comedy is more important.It makes people laugh，but it can also make people （8）       deeply.
    Today，Chen Feng still acts in comedies around the world.He also created（创立） a TV show called Everybody Hates Me.It is about his teenage years when he lived and （9）       in Datong.In 2022，his TV show was the （10）        and most popular comedy show on Shanxi television.
共享时间:2023-11-29 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
52635. （2021•高新一中•四模）
be children they progress other happy believable stop feel complete
Two-year-old Nancy is deaf.She can't hear anything.But that has not （1）       her from being an active little girl trying to "chat" with anyone she meets.She starts to learn and use sign language（手语）and hopes that （2）       can know sign language too.
   Hearing loss（丧失听力）（3）       really difficult for those who don't know how to use sign language.The people whom Nancy tried to talk to realized this and （4）       so sorry that they couldn't reply.They wished they could understand her and say something back.But they found that they（5）       failed to " chat" with her.
   Then，something amazing happened.The neighbors decided to learn sign language so that they could talk to Nancy.They hired a teacher by （6）       ，and now they take classes together.
   The teacher says that this is really （7）       because，quite often，even the deaf （8）       parents don't spend time learning the sign language.But here Nancy has a full community that is signing and communicating with her.She says it's a beautiful story.
   It is certain that Nancy will be a（9）       and more active girl in the future.Nancy's parents have already noticed the （10）       their daughter has made.They have no words to express how thankful they are to their neighbors.
   With a little girl and a lot of love，the neighbors truly make the neighborhood a family.
共享时间:2021-04-29 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
63634. （2023•临潼区•九上期中）
he deep can be give learn wife fill good classmate
Li Keqiáng，former premier of the State Council（国务院原总理），was born in 1995 and passed away in 2023.
    When he was a college student，most of them didn't know English very well.But he did a lot to learn it.It gave a deep impression on his（1）       At first，he was told he wasn't good at （2）        English，but he didn't give up.He had a little notebook and it was（3）       with words.There（4）       two sides of each paper.One was English and the other was Chinese.He took it with him everywhere in order that he （5）       read these words：on the street，on the way home，on the bus and so on.He always taught （6）        and solved problems on his own.Because of his efforts，he did （7）        in English.He kept his good habit until now and he even（8）        some English speeches in some important meetings.At home，he sometimes talked to his wife，an English professor，in English.With his （9）       help，he improved a lot.
    We should learn from him and we will （10）       miss him.And we should believe，to work hard is the key to success.
共享时间:2023-11-13 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
64011. （2023•鄠邑区•八上期中）
music ，German，him，dead ，great，write，something，keep，fast，late
Beethoven was born in（1）        in 1770.He was one of the（2）        composers（作曲家）in the eighteenth century.His father was a singer.When Beethoven was only four，he showed a talent for music.His father decided to make him a（3）       .So Beethoven had to practice hour after hour and learned very（4）       .Then he could go around and give concerts when he was only eleven.A few years（5）       ，Beethoven went to Vienna to learn from Haydn（海顿），a famous Austrian composer.Soon he could write a lot of music by（6）       .Beethoven was often ill in his life.After one illness，he became deaf.He couldn't hear（7）       .This didn't stop Beethoven.He（8）       writing many pieces of beautiful music.To everyone's surprise，Beethoven（9）        his most beautiful piece Fate Symphony（《命运交响曲》）after he became deaf.He（10）        at the age of 57 in 1827.
共享时间:2023-11-22 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板
64509. （2022•西工大附中•九上期中）
show；include；cover；bad；live；tradition；be；start；spread；enjoy；
Tanghulu is a popular winter snack in northern China. （1）        tanghulu is only made of haws.Haws（2）        put on a thin bamboo stick.Then they are （3）       with melted sugar.But today besides haws，fruits（4）       strawberries，bananas，oranges and grapes are used to make it.
   Tanghulu is so delicious that almost everyone（5）        it.The Chinese people regard it as a symbol of happiness and family reunions.Besides，research （6）       that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive（消化的）problems.It is said that tanghulu saved the（7）       of an emperor's wife in the Southern Song Dynasty.She was （8）        ill.A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for her.She ate them before meals.Several days later，she got well.The news（9）       quickly to the public.Then people （10）       to put the candied haws on a stick.
共享时间:2022-11-11 难度:2 相似度:1
解析 纠错 收藏 下载 组卷 白板

dyczyyyn

2025-05-22

初中英语 | | 短文填空

  • 下载量
  • 浏览量
  • 收益额
  • 0
  • 2
  • 0
相同试题
试题下载
试题内容
调用试题名称
共享人
唐老师
试题题型
解答题
试题难度
试题题源
2020*西工大*期末
下载次数
168次
下载金币
5德优币（当前结余18德优币）
温馨提示
该试题下载至自主题库后，下载、备课永久免费！
试卷设置
试卷名称
省市校区
阶段科目
年份卷型
选择类型
已选考点
在线训练
是 否
视频讲解
温馨提示
视频讲解正在加载中、请等待！
温馨提示
对不起！这是别人共享的试题，需要下载到自主题库后，可将该试题添加到白板
视频解析购买
支付方式
德优币数
本次消耗0德优币
温馨提示

客服电话：400-816-0029，服务邮箱：610066832@qq.com

视频资源

试题找茬
纠错类型
纠错描述
温馨提示
共享试题、试卷经平台审核通过后方可展示，并永久享用用户下载分红权！