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219235. （2022•雨金中学•高二下三月） For most children，bath time is fun.But four-year-old Harry Floyd used to have a very different experience—soon after climbing into the water he felt itchy（发痒的）from head to foot.
   Harry first started to develop small itchy bumps on the skin at three months old.He woke at 3 a.m.and was covered in the bumps，but they cleared up within an hour.When Harry's mother Lisa got him to the doctor，there was nothing to see.Lisa initially thought it was the soap that Harry was allergic to，but even when she just used water to bathe him he would still get the bumps.Lisa was then alarmed to see that when the weather was really cold or hot Harry would start to get them.Within a few minutes they would spread over his body.He' d just scream and try to scratch them.
   Lisa and her husband Eddie took Harry to the doctor many times over the next year，but were told it was simply a virus and the condition wouldn't affect his older brother，Oliver.At six months Harry was diagnosed with several food allergies，which doctors thought might have caused the bumps.But Harry continued to get the bumps even after shunning those foods.Out of desperation，the family took Harry to Great Ormond Street Hospital to see a private specialist.By coincidence，Harry got the bumps when they were waiting to see the consultant.So the consultant saw exactly how severe it was.And Harry was diagnosed with physical urticaria（荨麻疹），a skin allergy to a host of common triggers（触发物）.Since the diagnosis，Harry 's condition has greatly improved.
   The cause of physical urticaria is still a mystery.Genetics may play a role and stress has been seen as a trigger.From newborn babies to the old are likely to suffer from it.Recent research suggests around one million people in Britain suffer from the condition，although experts say this may be inaccurate，with many more going undiagnosed.

（1）Why does Harry's problem remain unsolved at the first time？
A．Lisa was unsure about the triggers.
B．Hospital equipment was not advanced.
C．His symptoms disappeared in a short time.
D．Doctors lacked experience to identify the bumps.
（2）What does the underlined word "shunning" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Digesting.
B．Avoiding.
C．Selecting.
D．Ignoring.
（3）What can we know from the last paragraph？
A．Physical urticaria can start at any age.
B．Harry's father used to have physical urticaria.
C．Physical urticaria is rather uncommon in Britain.
D．Physical urticaria can be easily passed on to children.
（4）What does the text mainly talk about？
A．The symptoms of a rare disease.
B．The possible causes of physical urticaria.
C．A family seeking treatment for their injured kid.
D．A little boy suffering from a terrible skin allergy.

共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:2

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记叙文，说明文，

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（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Harry first started to develop small itchy bumps on the skin at three months old.He woke at 3 a.m.and was covered in the bumps，but they cleared up within an hour.When Harry's mother Lisa got him to the doctor，there was nothing to see.Lisa initially thought it was the soap that Harry was allergic to（哈利在三个月大的时候开始在皮肤上出现小的发痒的肿块。他凌晨3点醒来，身上布满了疙瘩，但不到一个小时就痊愈了。当哈利的母亲丽莎带他去看医生时，他什么也看不见。丽莎一开始以为哈利对肥皂过敏）可知哈利的问题在第一次没有得到解决，因为他的症状在短时间内消失了。故选C。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据第三段中的At six months Harry was diagnosed with several food allergies，which doctors thought might have caused the bumps.But Harry continued to get the bumps even after...（六个月大的时候，哈里被诊断出患有几种食物过敏，医生认为这可能是造成肿块的原因。但即使在……那之后，哈利的心情还是不太好）可推测出shunning those foods.意为"避免"吃那几种食物，因此shunning意为"避免"，结合选项A.Digesting消化；B.Avoiding避免；C.Selecting选择；D.Ignoring忽视，不理睬。故选B。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的From newborn babies to the old are likely to suffer from it.（从新生儿到老年人都有可能患上这种疾病。）可推测出身体上的荨麻疹可以在任何年龄开始。故选A。
（4）D.主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是英国一个小男孩Harry小时候容易瘙痒，起疙瘩，又慢慢消失，后来被诊断是荨麻疹，由此可知D项A little boy suffering from a terrible skin allergy（一个小男孩患有严重的皮肤过敏）概括文意，故选D。

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本题考查了"记叙文，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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214459. （2019•西安中学•高三上期中） China and India are leaders in improving global（全球的） tree cover，a new study based on NASA research showed．
   They took a 31.8% part together of the total global new leaf area between 2000 and 2017．China played a major role，adding 25% to this increase，and India added 6.8%，followed by Canada and Russia．The study in the Nature Sustainability journal shows that more than 5.5 million square kilometers of green leaf area was added globally．Since 2000，there has been a five-percent increase in global green cover，it said．
   "The greening over the last twenty yearows an increase in leaf area on plants and trees which is as large as the area of the entire Amazon rainforest，" Chi Chen，a Boston University researcher and lead of the study told Nature Sustainability．Large plantation activities to protect forests in China contributed nearly 42% to the country's green cover，and agriculture added another 32%．In India，82% of the increase in leaf area was because of agriculture．
   "China and India take up one-third of the greening，but hold only nine percent of the planet's land area covered in green plants，" Chi Chen told NASA Earth Observatory． "That is a surprising finding，considering the land degradation（退化） in countries with large populations．"
   Boston University's research team first detected an increase in global green cover in the 1990s but were unsure about what contributed to the increase．Finally，with the help of NASA's Terra and Aqua satellites research，they managed to find out the increase in leaf cover from different areas and places．

（1）Which country increased the largest part of the new leaf area？
A．India
B．China
C．Canada
D．Russia
（2）For what purpose did the author mention the Amazon rainforest？
A．To show how great the achievement was．
B．To show the importance of rainforest．
C．To explain what difficulties we have now．
D．To explain the reason for increasing forests．
（3）According to paragraph four，the following statements are true EXCEPT        ．
A．China and India have large populations and land degradation problem
B．about 9% of the planet's greening is in China and India
C．China and India are leading in the global green cover increase
D．the leaf cover area in China and India is still limited if viewed globally

共享时间:2019-11-14 难度:2 相似度:2

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218794. （2023•西安六中•高一下一月） Along the Ulungur River（乌伦古河） in Altay（阿尔泰山），the northernmost area of Xinjiang，lives a species of beaver（河狸）.This animal，which feeds on the shrubs（灌木）that grow near the river，has a strong sense of territory（领地）and won't leave its surroundings easily.So if people ruin the river，the beavers' homes will be destroyed and they will no longer survive.But fortunately for these picky（挑剔的） animals，they have a responsible protector，Beaver Princess，Chu Wenwen.
   Chu had a very different childhood.She was introduced to the wild at the age of 2 by her father who is an animal conservationist（环保主义者）.So when the other children were reciting ancient Chinese poems and English alphabet（字母卡），Chu was working hard to remember the names of different animals and plants.So instead of being a white-collar worker after graduating from Beijing Forestry University（北京林业大学），Chu decided to return home and follow in her father's footsteps.
   In Chu's hometown of Altay，there are 466 species of wild animals and 74 state-protected ones living in the surrounding 110，000 square kilometers.In 2018，Chu founded the Altay Natural Conservation Association which is aimed at animal protection.
   The first public project Chu started was for beavers. "We took the beavers as a priority（优先） because they were greatly endangered at that time，" Chu said. "The beavers，which can build dams（大坝），are known as 'engineers' in the animal kingdom.Their dams can change water levels，gather fish，attract birds to nest and bring insects，" Chu explained.
   Chu developed the "Beavers Canteen" program which calls on people to donate to help plant a species of shrub that is an important food resource for the beavers.The shrub is also the building material of the beavers.The clever animal makes full use of it.

（1）What can we know about beavers？
A．They feed on shrubs and fish.
B．They abandon their homes easily.
C．They are good at finding new territory.
D．They are particular about their surroundings.
（2）What can we infer from paragraph 2？
A．Chu had a difficult childhood.
B．Chu dreamed of being a white-collar worker.
C．Chu could identify different plants and animals.
D．Chu preferred reciting poems to English words.
（3）Why did Chu start the first public project for beavers？
A．Chu likes beavers most.
B．Beavers can build dams.
C．Chu took her father's advice.
D．Beavers will probably go extinct soon.
（4）What's the best title of the text？
A．Beaver Princess
B．Beaver Projects
C．How to Protect Beavers？
D．How to Improve Environment

共享时间:2023-04-22 难度:2 相似度:2

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205487. （2020•莲湖区•高一下期末） World Earth Day is on April 22．It's a day when people around the world work to help the planet，including kids．Here are what four kids have done for the planet．
   Speaking Out
   Jaysa Hunter-Mellers，14，spoke at the City Hall to ask leaders to shut the last coal power station nearby which brought her an asthma（哮喘）attack．She didn't think that people would listen to her，a kid．But the coal power station later said it would close．Jaysa learned to speak to her local government at a young age and now she wants to teach others to speak up too．
   Helping Butterflies
   When Aiden Wang was 6，he learned that local butterflies were in trouble because they needed a kind of grass，milkweed，to survive．But milkweed was disappearing．So Aiden started growing milkweed in his house，on which the butterflies lay eggs．Aiden is now 13 and he cares for eggs and lets them go when they turn into butterflies．
   Doing Good for Gorillas
   When Addy Barrett was in the first grade，she learnt that the mountain gorillas were in danger．She wanted to protect them and set up a program called Gorilla Heroes．So far，Gorilla Heroes has raised more than ＄11，000 to help mountain gorillas．Addy says， "The feeling of having a fine effect on the world is like no other．It feels so good to know that I am making a difference． "
   Educating the Youth
   In the fourth grade，Jeremy Clark and Charlie Abrams saw a picture of the Statue of Liberty（自由女神像）up to her waist in water．It was meant to show what the statue would look like if all the ice in the world is turned into water．In 2019，they started a team called Affected Generation to urge young people to become climate activists．The two also want schools to teach about climate change．

（1）Why did Jaysa call on the government to close the coal power station？
A．It made too much noise．
B．It caused health problems to her．
C．She wanted to set an example for others．
D．She wanted to warn government leaders．
（2）How does Aiden Wang help butterflies？
A．By collecting their eggs．
B．By feeding them on milk．
C．By turning eggs into butterflies．
D．By planting grass they lay eggs on．
（3）Who set up a team to protect the environment？
A．Aiden Wang．
B．Addy Barrett．
C．Jaysa Hunter-Mellers．
D．Jeremy Clark and Charlie Abrams．

共享时间:2020-07-11 难度:2 相似度:2

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204978. （2022•铁路中学•高二上期末） It was Thanksgiving morning.I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.
   "Any old papers，lady？" asked one of them.
   I was busy.I wanted to say "no" until I looked down at their feet.They were wearing thin little sandals（凉鞋），wet with heavy snow.
   "Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa."
   They walked over and sat down at the table.Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor.I gave them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside.Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.
   The silence in the front room struck me.I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands，looking at it.The boy asked in a flat voice，"Lady，are you rich？"
   "Am I rich？Pity，no!"
   I looked at my worn-out slipcovers（椅套）.The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶碟）carefully and said， "Your cups match your saucers." They left after that，holding their papers against the wind.They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.

（1）What was the writer engaged in（忙于）？
A．cleaning the house
B．decorating the house
C．preparing food
D．writing a letter
（2）What does the unlined word "in rags" mean？
A．badly dressed
B．well-dressed
C．in funny clothes
D．in cute clothes
（3）The writer let the two children come in and served them well because        .
A．she wanted to sell old papers to them
B．she wanted to give them some presents
C．she showed great sympathy and care on them
D．she wanted to show her thanks to them
（4）What does the writer hope to express in the end？
A．People should be thankful for what they have had.
B．She was happy she was richer than the two boys.
C．She was a kind-heated and she showed great pity to them.
D．She was leading a better life other others.

共享时间:2022-02-07 难度:2 相似度:2

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212590. （2025•西安中学•高二下期中） An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle，a development that could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades but is facing a labor shortage.
   Salah Sukkarieh，a professor at the University of Sydney，sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are aging.He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power.It will use cameras and sensors to monitor the animals.A computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick.Radio tags（标签）on the animals will measure temperature changes.The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape，color and texture （质地）of grass.That way，cattlemen will know whether they need to move their cattle to another field for nutrition purposes.
   Machines have largely taken over planting，watering and harvesting crops such as corn and wheat，but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes.
   For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds，it's increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watching cattle.But Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job.Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse.Bonds，who bought his first cattle almost 50 years ago，still has each of his cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle daily and look for signs that an animal is getting sick.
   Other cattlemen see more promise in robots.Michael Kelsey Paris，vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association，said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft.Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen，making them appealing targets.

（1）What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry？
A．Soil pollution.
B．Lack of workers.
C．Aging machines.
D．Low profitability.
（2）What will Sukkarieh's robot be able to do？
A．Monitor the quality of grass.
B．Cure the diseased cattle.
C．Move cattle to another field.
D．Predict weather changes.
（3）Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle？
A．He wants to help them earn a living.
B．He thinks men can do the job better.
C．He is inexperienced in using robots.
D．He enjoys the traditional way of life.
（4）How may robots help with cattle watching according to Michael Kelsey？
A．Increase the value of cattle.
B．Bring down the cost of labor.
C．Make the job more appealing.
D．Keep cattle from being stolen.

共享时间:2025-05-29 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213544. （2022•长安七中•高二上期中） There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence．The first is the sort of brain he is born with．Human brains differ considerably，some being more capable than others．But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with，an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn．So the second factor is what happens to the individual-the sort of environment in which he is reared．If an individual is handicapped environmentally，it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable．
   The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins，Peter and Mark．Being identical，the twins had identical brains at birth，and their growth processes were the same．When the twins were three months old，their parents died，and they were placed in separate foster homes．Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities．Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college．He was read to as a child，sent to good schools，and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually．This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens，when they were given tests to measure their intelligence．Mark's I．Q．was 125，twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother．Given equal opportunities，the twins，having identical brains，would have tested at roughly the same level．

（1）This selection can best be titled        ．
A．Measuring Your Intelligence
B．Intelligence and Environment
C．The Case of Peter and Mark
D．How the brain Influences Intelligence
（2）According to the passage，the average I．Q．is        ．
A．85
B．100
C．110
D．125
（3）The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that        ．
A．individual with identical brains seldom test at same level
B．an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environment
C．lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
D．changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain
（4）This passage suggests that an individual's I．Q．        ．
A．can be predicted at birth
B．stays the same throuth out his life
C．can be increased by education
D．is determined by his childhood

共享时间:2022-11-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213477. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期中） In many places，a moonless night sky is no longer totally black.Artificial lighting can give the night a lasting light.This so-called light pollution can affect animals.Even moderate light pollution，a new study finds，can roughly double how long a house sparrow infected with West Nile Virus （WNV） remains at high risk of spreading disease.If bitten by a mosquito，that virus can now spread to other animals，including people.
   "In the United States，house sparrows are about as widespread as artificial lighting.So they made a useful test species in a new first-of-its-kind study，" says Meredith Kernbach.Her team used these birds to test whether light at night might affect the spread of the West Nile Virus.
   Kernbach based much of her lab test on real-world conditions.In the study，some house sparrows in the lab spent the night in an area that was dimly （昏暗地） lit.These birds were slower in fighting off West Nile Virus infections than those that spent the night in full darkness.
   WNV needs a mosquito to spread from bird to bird，or from bird to human.If a mosquito doesn't pick up enough viruses from the blood of an infected animal，its new victim might be able to avoid getting sick.House sparrows kept under a dim night light typically had enough viruses in their blood to be a source of virus for at least four days，Kernbach reports.House sparrows in full darkness had enough viruses to spread the disease only for two days.
   What light does to the birds is only part of the story，points out Davide Dominon，a physiologist at the Nether-lands Institute of Ecology in Wageningen. "Researchers will need to look for effects on the virus itself，" he says. "And，of course，on the mosquitoes."

（1）Why are house sparrows chosen as the test species？
A．They are sensitive to light.
B．Their distribution is wide.
C．Mosquitoes like biting them.
D．Their immune system is weak.
（2）What can be inferred from the study？
A．West Nile Virus becomes stronger under light.
B．Darkness can help people avoid getting sick.
C．It's better for house sparrows to live in the dark.
D．It takes house sparrows longer to kill this virus under light.
（3）What does Davide Dominon say about the study？
A．It needs further study.
B．It's very useful.
C．New victims are ignored.
D．Other birdould be studied.
（4）What's the text mainly about？
A．Artificial lighting can affect house sparrows' reproduction.
B．Mosquitoes can spread WNV from animals to humans.
C．Light pollution lengthens the time of birds' spreading WNV.
D．The light pollution may help WNV develop slower.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213475. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期中） A potato farmer，Cliff Young took part in a Sydney to Melbourne ultramarathon （超级马拉松） race in1983.Coached by his mother who was 81 at the time，Cliff Young started the marathon with work shoes and work clothes.
   Competing against world-class marathon runners who were backed up by big sports companies and spent hundreds of hours preparing for the race，Cliff Young's training method was just running after hieep.He told the organizers he could run after hieep for a few days and that he could surely compete with other runners.
   The ultramarathon generally took 5 days to compete and this potato farmer's decision seemed suicidal.In fact，some tried to stop him from running the super-difficult race because they thought Cliff Young could die because of the heat and fatigue（疲劳）.After all，he was 61 years old!
   To cut the story short，Cliff Young managed to finish the race.While the young racers slept，he continued to race throughout the night.The young athletes left him far behind until the very last night where he finally led the marathon.Not only did Cliff Young，a 61-year-old potato farmer，survive the race，but he even managed to win the marathon and actually broke the race record by 9 hours!He even gave away his prize money to the rest of the runners after him.
   After the win，he continued to run in many ultramarathon races and even set standards in the world of endurance racing.His running style，named "The Young Shuffle" is a famous running technique used by many runners in the world today.
   Cliff Young showed that being old is not a problem，and being a champion doesn't mean you need to have super-human strength，just super-human will!

（1）What can we say about Cliff Young's training？
A．It was very informal.
B．It was well scheduled.
C．It was difficult for him.
D．It was suitable for everyone.
（2）What might the underlined word "suicidal" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Quite simple.
B．Highly risky.
C．Really surprising.
D．Extremely reasonable.
（3）Which of the following best describes Cliff Young？
A．Self-confident and far-sighted.
B．Animal-loving and easy-going.
C．Strong-minded and big-hearted.
D．Open-minded and hard-working.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．A marathon race held 37 years ago.
B．A true story of an amazing sportsman.
C．The development of "The Young Shuffle".
D．An old champion's advice to young runners.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213193. （2024•沣东中学•高二下期中） One of the most critical roles forests play is relieving climate change．Trees suck enormous amounts of carbon dioxide out of the air and fix the carbon in their wood and the soil．A recent study found that planting new trees over an area the size of the US could suck away two thirds of all the carbon dioxide discharge that humans have pumped into the atmosphere．
   "Without animals，it is harder for forests to absorb carbon，as tree species （种类） important for protecting the climate could be lost without animals"，Susanne Winter，a program director said at the WWF．
   In Africa，many of the tree species that absorb the most carbon rely on large birds and primates （灵长类动物） to eat their fruits and spread their large seeds，according to the report．Without them，those trees would have difficulty reproducing and forests would lose their best carbon-storing trees．
   "Forests are our greatest natural ally in the fight against global warming， " Winter said．"If we want to hold back the worldwide decline in biodiversity and prevent the climate crisis，we need to protect the forests and the species living there．
   Forests also filter（过滤） water- as water makes its way to lakes or groundwater reserves，the roots and soil separate it from deposits and pollution that it collects along the way．What's more，forests regulate the global water cycle，since trees' leaves，branches，and roots store or send out water vapor．
   Climate modelow that forest-cutting down in Central Africa could lead to a 15% drop in rainfall in the US Midwest，and Amazon deforestation （森林滥伐） could cut Texas rainfall by 25%．
   Humans also get food，wood，and medicine from the abundance of plants and animals in forests．Worldwide，1.6 billion people rely on forests for their livings，according to the United Nations．About 300 million people live in forests，according to WWF．

（1）What's the purpose of Paragraph 3？
A．To tell where the large seeds go．
B．To show the tree species in Africa．
C．To draw reader's attention to Africa．
D．To support Susanne Winter's opinion．
（2）What does the underlined word "ally" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Winner．
B．Competitor．
C．Partner．
D．Victim．
（3）How do forests change climate according to the passage？
A．By affecting air and water．
B．By feeding birds and animals．
C．By providing life necessities．
D．By increasing the variety of trees．
（4）What can be inferred from the passage？
A．Water should be filtered．
B．The more forests，the more rain．
C．Forestould be globally protected．
D．Half the carbon dioxide is sucked away by trees．

共享时间:2024-05-29 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213174. （2023•高新一中•高二上期中） A groundbreaking new study finds that coffee beans are bigger and more plentiful when birds and bees team up to protect and pollinate （授粉） coffee plants.
   Without these winged helpers，some traveling thousands of miles，coffee farmers would see a 25% drop in crops，a loss of roughly 1，066 per acre of coffee.That's important for the 26 billion coffee industry- including consumers，farmers，and corporations who depend on nature's unpaid labor- but the research goes beyond that.
   The study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences is the first to show，using real-world experiments at 30 coffee farms，that the contributions of nature- in this case，bee pollination combined with pest （害虫） control by birds- are larger than their individual contributions.
   "Until now，researchers have typically calculated the benefits of nature separately，and then simply added them up，which actually underestimates the benefits biodiversity provides to agriculture and human wellbeing，" says lead expert Alejandra. "But nature is an interacting system，full of important synergies （协同）.We show the ecological and economic importance of these interactions in one of the first experiments in actual farms."
   For the experiment，researchers dealt with coffee plants across 30 farms，excluding birds and bees with a combination of large nets and small bags.They tested four key situations：bird activity alone，bee activity alone，no bird or bee activity at all，and finally，a natural environment，where bees and birds were free to pollinate and eat insects like the coffee berry boere，one of the most damaging pests affecting coffee production worldwide.The combined positive effects of birds and bees on fruit set，fruit weight and fruit uniformity- key factors in quality and price- were greater than their individual effects，the study shows.
   "Birds，bees，and millions of other species support our lives and livelihoods，but face threats like habitat destruction and climate change，" says Alejandra. "One important reason we measure these contributions is to help protect the many species that we depend on，and sometimes take for granted."

（1）What does the new research focus on？
A．Ways to increase coffee production.
B．Winged helpers' effects on coffee plants.
C．Factors affecting coffee plants' pollination.
D．The importance of pest control on coffee plants.
（2）Which of the following is a major boost to the coffee industry？
A．High-quality service.
B．Government intervention.
C．Expanding investment.
D．Maintaining biodiversity.
（3）How did the researchers conduct the tests according to paragraph 5？
A．By introducing a concept.
B．By making comparisons.
C．By explaining statistical data.
D．By referring to a previous study.
（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？
A．Advertisement.
B．Health.
C．Science.
D．Travel.

共享时间:2023-11-15 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213098. （2023•蓝田县•高一上期中） Cars could be able to "talk" to each other to warn about dangers on the roads using 5 G technology in future，according to researchers．
   Researchers at Glasgow Caledonian University （GCU） believe 5 G may enable driverless cars to send each other messages about dangers such as ice or deep holes．
   And they believe the high-speed，low -delay （低延迟的） nature of 5 G will improve driverless cars to the point where they will be safer than the cars being driven today．They predict the number of road traffic accidents which cause more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year will drop greatly as a result．
   Dr Dimitrios，a member of the research group，said， "To have a better idea of what the future will look like，think of having cars that not only use sensors（感应器） to find what's around them，but also can talk to each other about safety information nearby．"
   "I'm sure anyone who has had a bad experience on frozen roads would have benefited from knowing about the dangerous conditions ahead of time so they could have changed their speed or，if possible，even avoided that route （路线） altogether．"
   With the help of 5 G，an early warning system in vehicles will come into use within the next few years．Cars that are close enough to the danger area will pass warning messages to other cars around them using communication technologies，but also to cars further away using 5 G，fast and reliably．Then those cars will send the same information to cars near them and so on，forming a joined-up．
   5 G is an exciting mobile technology，which will give a great boost to smart cities and autonomous （全自动的） vehicles among many other things．

（1）Which of the following will Dr Dimitrios agree？
A．Cars can talk with drivers using 5 G．
B．5 G will improve the safety of car driving．
C．Massages sent by 5 G will never be delayed．
D．Over 1.3 million deaths are caused by driverless cars．
（2）What will cars probably do with dangerous conditions with 5 G EXCEPT        ．
A．changing their speed
B．turning to another route
C．getting closer to the danger are
D．sending warnings to nearby cars
（3）What does the underlined word "boost" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Recovery．
B．Push．
C．Danger．
D．Fame．
（4）In which part of a newspaper is the passage probably found？
A．Science and Technology．
B．Entertainment．
C．Life．
D．Transport．

共享时间:2023-11-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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212944. （2024•铁一中学•高二下一月） Edward rose early on the New-year morning.He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family.Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.
   When he came back，his father gave him two bright，new silver dollars.
   His face lighted up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.
   He left the house with a light heart，expecting to buy the books.As he ran down the street，he saw a poor family.
   "I wish you a Happy New Year." said Edward，as he was passing on.The man shook his head.
   "You are not from this country." said Edward.The man again shook his head，for he could not understand or speak his language.But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold，as if （好像） to say， "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time."
   Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble.He took out his dollars and gave one to the man，and the other to his wife.
   They were excited and said something in their language，which doubtless meant， "We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time."
   When Edward came home，his father asked what books he had bought.He hung his head a moment，but quickly looked up.
   "I have bought no books"，said he. "I gave my money to some poor people，who seemed to be very hungry then." He went on， "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year."
   "My dear boy，" said his father， "here are some books for you，more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift."
   "I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family.It was nice for a little boy to do so.Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year."

（1）Edward expected to         with the money he got from his father.
A．help the poor family
B．buy something to eat
C．buy some pretty books
D．learn another language
（2）Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？
A．He couldn't understand the boy.
B．He wouldn't accept the money.
C．He didn't like the boy's language.
D．He was too cold to say anything.
（3）How much did Edward give the poor family？
A．One dollar
B．Two dollars
C．Three dollars
D．Four dollars
（4）We know that Edward         from the passage.
A．got a prize for his kind heart
B．had to buy his books next year
C．bought the books at the bookstore
D．got more money from his father

共享时间:2024-04-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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212857. （2023•西安中学•高一上期中） It was Mother's Day morning last year and I was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son，Tenyson.As we were leaving，we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete.Her husband was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
   Walking towards the scene，Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.He said to me，"Mum，it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone."
   At the front of the supermarket，a charity（慈善）group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower."It will make her feel better，" he said.I was amazed that he'd come up with this sweet idea.So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up."Just take it，" she replied."I can't take your money for such a wonderful gesture."
   By now paramedics（急救人员）had arrived，and were attending to the injured woman.As we walked up to her，my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment.He said he was just too scared to go up to her.
   Instead I gave the flower to the woman's husband and told him，"My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better."
   At that，the old man started crying and said，"Thank you so much，you have a wonderful son.Happy Mother's Day to you."
   The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower，telling her who it was from.Though badly hurt and shaken，the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.

（1）What does the author intend to tell us？
A．One can never be too careful.
B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．Love begins with a little smile.
D．A small act of kindness brings a great joy.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.
B．Tenyson's idea of buying a flower gained his mother's support.
C．Tenyson's care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.
D．The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson's gesture.
（3）The underlined word "intimidated" in the fourth paragraph probably means "        ".
A．astonished
B．struck
C．frightened
D．excited
（4）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．Flower's Power
B．Mother's Day
C．An Accidental Injury
D．An Embarrassing Moment

共享时间:2023-11-17 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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206073. （2016•七十中•高二下期末） No one can change the weather．Nobody can control the weather．But if we read correctly the signs around us，we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be．This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting．
For many centuries and in all countries，people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting．Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain．That many people feel their joints（关节） hurt is a sign of wet weather．Some birds fly high if the weather is fine，but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way．If you see a rainbow during rainy weather，this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine．Such rainbows come in the evening．If the stars twinkle clearly at night，then fine weather will continue．If a fog appears in the morning just above a river，then the day will be warm．If the sunset is mostly red in color，then the following day will be fine．If a rainbow appears in the morning，rainy weather will probably come．
Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting．
（1）Which is true about weather forecasting？
A．Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like．
B．Weather forecasting is a report about the weather．
C．Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain．
D．People can change the weather forecasting．
（2）Which of the following can be used here to replace the underlined phrase"on the way"？
A．continuing
B．reducing．
C．coming．
D．disappearing．
（3）Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy？
A．Some birds fly high．
B．A rainbow appears in the morning．
C．The sunset is mostly red in color．
D．Fogs appear in the morning just above a river．
（4）The best title of the passage is       ．
A．Weather forecasting plays an important role in our life
B．Weather forecasting can bring people some signs of weather
C．Weather is forecasted only by eyes and brains．
D．People can predict weather by experience in daily life．

共享时间:2016-07-21 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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212589. （2025•西安中学•高二下期中） We journalists live in a new age of storytelling，with many new multimedia tools.Many young people don't even realize it's new.For them，it's just normal.
   This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.I had brought a children's book to read.It had simple words and colorful pictures- a perfect match for his age.
   Picture this：my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures.As I read，he reaches out and pokes（戳）the page with his finger.
   What's up with that？He just likes the pictures，I thought.Then I turned the page and continued.He poked the page even harder.I nearly dropped the book.I was confused：Is there something wrong with this kid？
   Then I realized what was happening.He was actually a stranger to books.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.He thought my storybook was like that.
   Sorry，kid.This book is not part of your high-tech world.It's an outdated，lifeless thing.An antique，like your grandfather.Well，I may be old，but I'm not hopelessly challenged，digitally speaking.I edit video and produce audio.I use mobile payment.I've even built websites.
   There's one notable gap in my new-media experience，however：I've spent little time in front of a camera，since I have a face made for radio.But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing，Tianjin and Hebei province.
   Anyway，grandpa is now an internet star- two minutes of fame!I promise not to let it go to my head.But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.

（1）What do the underlined words "hit home for me" mean in paragraph 2？
A．Provided shelter for me.
B．Became very clear to me.
C．Took the pressure off me.
D．Worked quite well on me.
（2）Why did the kid poke the storybook？
A．He took it for a tablet computer.
B．He disliked the colorful pictures.
C．He was angry with his grandpa.
D．He wanted to read it by himself.
（3）What does the author think of himself？
A．Socially ambitious.
B．Physically attractive.
C．Financially independent.
D．Digitally competent.
（4）What can we learn about the author as a journalist？
A．He lacks experience in his job.
B．He seldom appears on television.
C．He manages a video department.
D．He often interviews internet stars.

共享时间:2025-05-29 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2022-07-12

高中英语 | 高二下 | 阅读理解

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