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219205. （2022•关山中学•高二下一月） Last month，I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside.When we arrived，my father and mother were so happy to see us.Tom's grandmother hugged and kissed Tom excitedly.Then his grandpa took him to the yard to play.My mom went to her kitchen to prepare our meal.I knew my Tom was curious about everything in his grandparents' home，and he would be very excited.
   At lunch table，Tom told me，proudly，"Dad，I saw a hen flying." "Impossible!" I said without thinking， "How can a hen fly？""Dad，in the yard，the dog ran after the hen.Finally the hen was forced to a corner.The hen，when she found no other way out，suddenly swang her wings and flew up to the roof.The hen escaped successfully.Dad，I didn't know a hen could fly before.Why can a hen fly？"
   I thought for a while and said， "Maybe because of love.The hen loves her own life.It is the love that moves her full power and she flies!" Tom nodded.He seemed to have understood.Last weekend we visited Tom's grandparents again.This time I heard Tom shouting from the yard， "Dad!The dog is chasing （追赶）the hen again!Come to see!"
   I ran out of the house quickly.The hen ran to a group of chickens followed by the dog.The hen stopped and turned around suddenly and faced the dog angrily，with her two wings sticking out to protect her children.I ran fast and stood between the dog and the hen，shouting at the dog to drive it away.
   Maybe because of love，the love to her children more than her own life.

（1）Where did Tom go last month？
A．To the countryside with his mother.
B．To the yard with his grandmother.
C．To a restaurant with his mother.
D．To his friend's home.
（2）What was Tom curious about？
A．How a hen would fly to a roof.
B．How a dog could catch a hen.
C．Why his Dad would come.
D．Why a hen could fly.
（3）Why did the author call out at the dog？
A．To beat it.
B．To kill it.
C．To drive it away.
D．To make Tom happy.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A．Because of Love.
B．Humans and Animals.
C．My Grandparents.
D．A Hen and a Dog.

共享时间:2022-04-15 难度:2

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[考点]

生命的意义与价值，记叙文，

[答案]

ADCA

[解析]

（1）A.细节理解题。根据原文第一段"Last month，I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside.上个月，我带儿子汤姆去乡下看望他的祖父母。"可知汤姆上个月去和母亲一起去乡下。故选A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据原文第二段"Why can a hen fly？母鸡为什么会飞？"可知汤姆好奇的是为什么母鸡会飞。故选D。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据原文第二段"I ran fast and stood between the dog and the hen，shouting at the dog to drive it away.我跑得很快，站在狗和母鸡之间，冲着狗喊叫，想把它赶走。"可知作者对那条狗大喊大叫是要把它赶走。故选C。
（4）A.标题归纳题。本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过和儿子去乡下父母家看到的母鸡被小狗追赶而飞起来引出爱的话题。根据原文最后一段"Maybe because of love，the love to her children more than her own life.也许是因为爱，她对孩子的爱超过了她自己的生命。"可知这篇文章最好的标题是：因为爱。故选A。

[点评]

本题考查了"生命的意义与价值，记叙文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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213314. （2022•师大附中•高一上期中） I have just completed my first year as a volunteer befriender （帮扶人）with the North Lanarkshire Befriending Project.I was matched with a young girl called Amy，who had been struggling （挣扎） with different aspects of her life and suffered from low self-confidence.
   At first，I was a bit worried about whether Amy would like me or want to spend time with me.These fears soon disappeared when I quickly formed a strong bond （关系） with Amy.She trusted me and felt like she could depend on me.
   During our time together，I took Amy out twice a month.I must say，collecting her for the first time and deciding what we were going to do was difficult!I quickly learned that it was best to plan what we would do on the next outing before collecting her.
   Over the course of the year we got to do lots of things：cinema trips，bowling，ice-skating，and shopping.I have noticed a positive change in Amy since I met her.At first she lacked （缺乏） confidence.In a 1：1 situation she was very talkative and open，but when another person joined the group I noticed she became more reserved （寡言少语的） — especially around other teenagers.Thinking about this，I planned more public outings over time.Amy was nervous at first，but she grew in confidence over the year.
   I feel like befriending has been a very positive thing for Amy.She really enjoyed our outings.Her outlook on life （人生观） improved noticeably during the year too.I talked to her about my experience at university，and she then started to talk more about further education，something which I am told she had never really considered as a choice before.
   I feel that we all have a social responsibility to help others in our communities，and befriending is just one way in which I can do something meaningful.

（1）How did the author feel when starting her befriending project？
A．Regretful.
B．Confident.
C．Nervous.
D．Excited.
（2）What did the author learn from her first outing with Amy？
A．Hard work pays off.
B．Friendship is the key to success.
C．The simplest way is the best way.
D．Planning ahead is a matter of great importance.
（3）How has the author's befriending project turned out？
A．It has helped her reach her educational goals.
B．It has made her famous in North Lanarkshire.
C．It has offered Amy a chance to go to college.
D．It has made positive changes in Amy's life.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？
A．To share her story as a volunteer.
B．To introduce her best friend Amy.
C．To discuss the benefits of volunteers.
D．To show how to make friends with strangers.

共享时间:2022-11-28 难度:2 相似度:2

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202062. （2022•西安中学•三模） During my years teaching communication courses at East Carolina University and College of Charleston，I got to hear many incredible true-life stories through students' presentations.Stories that stick out in my mind include a young man'aring his experience of being falsely diagnosed with a fatal illness，another who failed repeatedly to try out for the baseball team before getting into a game he enjoys much more—golf，and so on.So many unforgettable stories；so much wisdom.
   But one story really stands out in my mind to illustrate our incredible power.Here's what happened to this young girl，Suzy.
   One Christmas Suzy had her heart set on getting a new Barbie.But not just any Barbie，it was one where she could cut her hair.At least the doll came with scissors.It was the last gift that little seven-year-old Suzy opened，and she felt pure delight.Barbie's hair went from hip length，to waist length，to long layers to irregular，to shoulder length，to pixie （小精灵） short...finally ending with a total buzz cut （圆寸）.
   Everything was ready and the logical thing to do next was of course for Suzy to cut her own hair.She cut layers and more layers and couldn't wait to show her parents and class.
   Little Suzy had a hard time understanding why her mother wanted to take her to a beauty salon to"fix"her hair style.But Suzy firmly believed everyone at school would be so envious of her design concept and skill.Her friends would turn green with envy.Absolutely，her complete and unquestioned confidence in her appearance caused other people to see her beauty.
   That story was told 12 years after the fact and Suzy still has pictures of that haircut.She would never cut her hair again，but she cherishes that memory of boundless self-value.
   Confidence is like a muscle that you exercise.You decide to be more confident，to choose the positive performance，to take care of yourself，and the feeling of confidence comes to you after that.We all have had that level of confidence at times，but where is it when you need it？

（1）What's the purpose of the first paragraph？
A．To introduce the author's background.
B．To tell some incredible stories.
C．To summarize the main idea of the article.
D．To pave the way for the following.
（2）The reason why Suzy wants the Barbie is that         .
A．she will make a comparison
B．she would like to practice hair cutting
C．she feels like showing off her collection
D．she wants to give her classmates a surprise
（3）Which of the following words best describes Suzy？
A．Determined.
B．Absurd.
C．Sympathetic.
D．Aggressive.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．Lifelong Wisdom
B．Confident Scissors
C．Unforgettable Stories
D．Barbie's Encouragement

共享时间:2022-04-05 难度:2 相似度:2

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213048. （2023•铁一中学•高二上期中） I always dreamed of studying abroad，to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day．
   To study abroad after my graduation，I could not stop seeking my dream．To take the first step，I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China．There were a number of reasons behind it - its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there．The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development．
    So just like that，I applied，along with some of my friends，for a master's degree program at Communication University of China．I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition，the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses．This good news was welcomed by my family．
   This is my seventh month in Beijing．In my experience so far，one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实习）which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies．After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization （CCG）．It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher．Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made．

（1）The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to       ．
A．encourage people to pursue dreams
B．summarize the main idea of the text
C．explain the reason for writing the passage
D．add some background information
（2）What is the most important reason for the author coming to China？
A．China's rich culture．
B．His curiosity．
C．China's advanced education system．
D．His family's support．
（3）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph？
A．He is most proud of living in China．
B．He wants to be a researcher in his own country in the future．
C．He plans to work in China after graduation．
D．He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．Learning and Working in China
B．Travel Experiences in China
C．Realization of Dreams in China
D．Importance of Having Dreams

共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2 相似度:2

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214231. （2022•高新三中•高一下期中） My wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn't know.How wrong we were!Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of"nameless"people have changed our thinking.
   Before the bus takes off，we all join in a conversation：where's the silent woman who sits at the front and never replies to（回应）our cheery greetings？Here she comes.Her worn clothing suggeste doesn't have much money to spare，but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand.
   When they get off，they're still holding hands.The woman was pregnant（怀孕） late last year，and one day her change of shape showed that she'd given birth to the child.We even felt a little proud at the thought of our extended family.
   For many months，our only sadness lay in our being unable to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus.Then，one evening，we went to a fish restaurant.We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone.It was the woman from the bus.
   We greeted her with friendly familiarity（熟悉） we'd shown all year，but this time her face softened，then a shy smile.When she spoke，the words escaped from her lips with difficulty.All at once we realized why she hadn't spoken to us before.Talking was hard for her.
   Over dinner，we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home.She missed him very much，she explained.
   "I love him…and he loves me，even though he doesn't express it very well，"she spoke in a low voice."Lots of us have that problem，don't we？We don't say what we want to say，what we should be saying.And that's not good enough."
   The candles flared（闪耀） on our tables.Our fish had never tasted better.But the atmosphere grew pleasant，and when we parted as friends—we shared names.

（1）All the following words can be used to describe the woman EXCEPT         .
A．cold
B．silent
C．poor
D．shy
（2）The underlined word"establish"in the fourth paragraph probably has the same meaning as        .
A．break
B．remember
C．build
D．ruin（毁掉）
（3）Why did the woman usually keep silence while taking the bus？
A．She had difficulty in expressing herself.
B．She was worried about her disabled son.
C．She was sad to see the happy Mexican couple as a single mother.
D．She was only interested in the bus driver.
（4）Which of the following might be the best title of this passage？
A．The Silent Woman on the Bus
B．Friends on the Road
C．Going to Work by Bus
D．Different Kinds of Friendship

共享时间:2022-05-30 难度:2 相似度:2

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214263. （2022•西安三中•高一下期中） Last Monday，I decided to go into a superstore to prepare a picnic.It was a huge one，spread onto 2 stories.After 45 minutes of shopping to just get some tomatoes，cheese and 3 toothpicks-yes，the ratio time/articles is ridiculous-I arrived to the cashier line，thoughtful and a bit frustrated by the time I spent to get 3 articles.I wondered why I did not go to a small local store.
   After 15 minutes of waiting in the line，the woman in front of me called me， "Hey you only have 3 articles？Pass before me.I have more articles than you!" It wasn't the first time it had happened to me.She did not wear any mask，so I could see her smile.Not knowing what else to do，I accepted her offering.We chatted a bit waiting for the customers ahead of us to finish-she was incredibly pleasant.Then I thanked her，giving her back my brightest smile （although I was wearing a mask）.
   Getting back in my car，I rethought about that good moment，and realized that she made my day.In the meantime，I wondered how to give it back to her.No doubt it was quite impossible，so I considered how to pay-it-forward to someone else.While driving，I realized that she saved me 10 minutes.And while I was driving at 70 mph，I reduced my speed to 55 mph.My fuel consumption（消耗）strongly dropped down by 35%.
   Admittedly，I re-lost part of the 10 minutes that the woman offered me，but it was a way to repay her and do a small thing for the environment.

（1）Which can best describes the author'opping experience based on Paragraph 1？
A．Tiring.
B．Challenging.
C．Interesting.
D．Annoying.
（2）What can we learn about the woman？
A．She bought 5 articles.
B．She knew the store well.
C．She wanted to buy a mask.
D．She saved the author's time.
（3）Why did the author slow down？
A．To kill time.
B．To get home safely.
C．To repay the kindness.
D．To make way for others.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．The Good Moment I Gain
B．A Special Superstore I Visit
C．A Delighted Talk with Strangers
D．Ways of Protecting the Environment

共享时间:2022-05-10 难度:2 相似度:2

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212684. （2025•莲湖区•高一下期中）     As I passed my 50th birthday，I couldn't help but reflect on my long-held dream of becoming a psychotherapist（心理治疗师）.In my younger years，I had attempted to take some classes at the local community college，but life's challenges and responsibilities made it difficult to continue.Eventually，I gave up on my dream，thinking it was too late.
    Then，one day，I came across a quote by George Eliot： "It's never too late to become what you might have been." These words struck a chord with me and relighted my hope.I decided to give it another try.
    At 51，I enrolled in college and began my journey.I worked hard，balancing my studies with my other responsibilities.My efforts paid off when I won a partial scholarship to a four-year college.At 55，I graduated with honors and was accepted into a master's program.It seemed like my dream was finally within reach.
    However，life had other plans.During a routine check-up，I was diagnosed with a brain tumor （脑瘤）.The doctors said it was inoperable and gave me about a year to live.This news waocking，but I refused to give up.I sought a second opinion and found a doctor in Los Angeles who believed he could help.The surgery was risky，but I decided to go through with it.
    The recovery was incredibly tough.I had double vision，lost hearing in one ear，and couldn't walk without help.Despite these challenges，I was determined to continue my studies.I set up a small desk in my bedroom and continued my master's program from bed.For three years，I studied diligently，driven by my passion to help others.
    Now，I am a certified psychotherapist running my own private practice.My journey has taught me that no matter what challenges you face or how old you are，it's never too late to become what you might have been.

（1）Why did the author give up her dream at first？
A.She was too old.
B.She faced difficulties.
C.She lacked challenges.
D.She failed her classes.
（2）What inspired the author to restart her journey？
A.A college scholarship.
B.A brain tumor diagnosis.
C.An opinion from a doctor.
D.An encouragement from Eliot.
（3）Which of the following best describes the author？
A.Responsible and caring.
B.Determined and strong-willed.
C.Considerate and kind-hearted.
D.Independent and talented.
（4）What does the author want to tell us？
A.Dreamould be easy to achieve.
B.Health is more important than success.
C.People can achieve their dreams at any age.
D.Education is the key to achieving dreams.

共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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214193. （2022•鄠邑区•高一下期中） I was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter，Emily.Determined to buy a mountain bike，she'd been saving her pocket money all the year，as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money.
   By Thanksgiving Day，she had collected only＄49.I said， "You can have your pick from my bicycle collection." "Thanks，Daddy.But your bikes are so old." She was right.All my girls' bikes were 1980s models，not the kind kids today would likely choose.
   As Christmas drew near，Emily and I went bike shopping.As we left one store，she noticed a Salvation（救助） Army volunteer standing next to a big pot. "Can we give something，Daddy？" she asked. "Sorry，Emily.I'm out of change."
   Throughout December，Emily continued to work hard.Then one day，she made a surprising decision. "You know all the money I've been saving？" she said hesitantly. "I'm going to give it to the poor people." So one cold morning before Christmas，Emily gave her total savings of＄58 to a volunteer who was really very thankful.
   Affected by Emily's deed，I decided to contribute one of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children.As I selected a shiny model from my collection，however，it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow（发光）.Should I contribute two？No，one would be enough.But I couldn't shake the feeling that I should give a second bike.When I later delivered the bikes，the car dealer said， "You're making two kids very happy，sir.Here are your tickets.For each bicycle contributed，we're giving away one chance to win a girls' mountain bike."
   Why wasn't I surprised when that second ticket turned out to be the winner？I like to think it was God's way of rewarding a little girl for a sacrifice（牺牲）beyond her age-while giving her dad a lesson in the process.

（1）The father took pride in his daughter probably NOT because        .
A．she'd been saving her pocket money all the year
B．she'd been doing small jobs to earn extra money
C．she made up her mind to buy a mountain bike
D．she presented her total savings of＄58 to a volunteer
（2）According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？
A．Emily was angry with her father as he didn't give his change.
B．The volunteer wasn't moved by Emily's donation of her savings.
C．The car dealer exchanged two tickets for the father's two bikes.
D．The father made his final decision that he should give one more bike.
（3）What can we infer from the text？
A．The car dealer cheated people of their contributions.
B．Two girls really appreciated receiving donated bikes.
C．Emily got a mountain bike for her kindness finally.
D．The father felt regretful for winning a girl's mountain bike.
（4）What lesson do you think the father learned？
A．One good turn deserves another.
B．Two heads are better than one.
C．Do as you would be done.
D．Great minds think alike.

共享时间:2022-05-21 难度:2 相似度:2

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202557. （2021•长安区•一模） One of the most important things that has happened to me occurred long before I was aware of it.As the story goes，I was three days old and Mom was singing "The Name Game" song to me： "Christine Bo-Bean-Banana-Fanna-Fo-Feen." By day four，I was given a new name - Christine-Bo-Bean，or just Bo-Bee to my mother.Now，I am Bo to her and close friends.
   Why is this nickname（昵称）so important to me？I once read a book with a passage about True Names which explains that when a person's true name is spoken，she has a distinct aura（光环）around her.Although I have been Bo to my mother all my life，I recently discovered that my true name is not on my birth certificate；it's the name that is as unique and memorable as I am.
   People usually know me as Christine.They still see me as a quiet，bookish child.They don't know who I am now.My most recent hopes，fears，goals，dreams and opinions escape their notice；it is easier to think of me as I was.In their minds，they have a box labeled "Christine" in which I fit neatly，and as Christine，I was content with the perfect packaging.
   Those who call me Bo or Bo-Bee really know me.They remember who I was and realize I have changed.Bo is a tight squeeze in the old "Christine" boxes.The Bo I am is ever-changing，ever-growing and ever-learning.
   When I was Christine，I was quiet，and easily scared.I feared groups，meeting new people and sharing my opinions.I was more comfortable with a book than my best friend.As Christine，I thought everyone was better than I was.
   As Bo，I still love my books，but I want to discuss them.As Bo，my dream is to live where I can experience new things and meet new people.I dream about being alone on a stage lit by a single spotlight；I have that confidence now.I am equal to those I once saw as better than me.
   A name shouldn't make such a difference，but sometimes，when a person finds his or her True Name，they develop a new shine visible to friends，family and especially themselves.
   I can't always be Bo.Sometimes exposing myself is still scary and I feel too nervous；I want to hide in those old boxes.Mostly，however，I am ready for the world.So，just call me Bo.

（1）When was the author given a nickname？
A．Seven days after she was born.
B．When her Mom sang the song.
C．When she received the old "Christine" box.
D．On the fourth day after she was born.
（2）What does the underlined sentence imply？
A．The old boxes are not fit for the author any longer.
B．People usually know the author as Christine but she has changed.
C．The author has to live in the old boxes.
D．They don't know the author has changed her name.
（3）What kind of person was the author in the past？
A．She showed no interest in reading.
B．She loved reading and sharing books with friends.
C．She lacked confidence and preferred to be alone.
D．She took pleasure in finding new things.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．Learning from Names
B．Meaning of Nicknames
C．My True Name
D．A Unique Name

共享时间:2021-03-09 难度:2 相似度:2

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214155. （2022•关山中学•高一下期中） Teenaged pilot Zara Rutherford has become the youngest woman to fly solo around the world.
   The 19-year-old set off from Belgium in August 2021 and landed back there on 20 January.Her journey took her across five continents in five months in a Shark ultralight plane.
   Unable to fly at night or in clouds，Rutherford was often racing against time and the weather.To overcome her feare focused on flying. "It's about living in the present，" she said.
   The flight was supposed to take three months.But bad weather and visa delays kept her grounded and extended the trip by about two months.To meet the requirement for a round- the-world flight，Rutherford had to land on two points opposite each other on Earth：Jambi in Indonesia and Tumaco in Colombia.
   The scariest part of the journey was flying across Siberia where temperatures can often reach -50°C in winter，which Rutherford said was beautiful but frightening，She also said she met lots of incredible and friendly people along the way. "It's a dream I've had my entire life to fly in a plane around the world，" she said.The previous youngest woman to fly around the world solo was American Shaesta Waiz，who was 30.
   Rutherford now plans to go to university to study electrical engineering.She hopes to inspire other girls to become pilots and study STEM subjects.On her website，Rutherford wrote，"Girls are often encouraged to be beautiful，kind，helpful and sweet.With my flight，I want to show young women that they can be brave，ambitious and make their dreams come true."

（1）What do we learn about Zara Rutherford from the text？
A．She has become the youngest woman to fly around the world.
B．It took her more than five months to fly across five continents.
C．She concentrated on flying to overcome her fears.
D．Her journey was always full of danger and fright.
（2）Which of the following factors may not affect Zara's flight？
A．Weather.
B．Visa.
C．Age.
D．Time.
（3）What message did Zara want to convey to girls？
A．To attend university to study engineering.
B．To be courageous and fight for dreams.
C．To become the one with brains and beauty.
D．To be ready to help people around.
（4）What's the best title of the text？
A．The Youngest Woman Pilot
B．A Beautiful but Frightening Flight
C．A Teen's Dream to Be a Pilot
D．A Teen's Epic Solo Flight

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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214136. （2022•雁塔二中•高二下期中） Just finishing loading his car，my husband Jerry went back to the kitchen. "I guess filling my thermos （保温瓶） is all I have left to do，and then I'm off. " Down the drain （下水道） went the hot water that had been warming his thermos.
   With a nostalgic （怀旧的） look on his face，he softly said： "Anytime I fill my thermos I think of your mom." The tone in his voice was so tender as he spoke of my mother，who is sadly no longer with us.
   "Oh，honey，I know she's watching and listening right now with a big smile on her face，" I responded，tears in my eyes.
   One morning years ago when we were leaving，mother watched as Jerry was to fill his thermos.Mom then casually said， " Jerry，if you filled your thermos with hot water and let it sit a while，your coffee would stay hot for longer then." With her simple suggestion，his face showed that he waocked by his own lack of common sense，well，of course it would!He poured out the small amount of coffee already in the thermos and refilled it with boiling hot water.Then he poured the water and refilled it with hot coffee.Mom smiled as Jerry did so.
   Words of wisdom from a loving mother-in-law made an impact that will never be forgotten.She never dreamed her words would be a treasured and everlasting memory in the heart of her son-in-law.
   The lasting memories don't necessarily come from major moments in life.Memories are often made during those small，ordinary moments.Life is about small moments we share with friends and loved ones!

（1）Which word best describes the author's feeling in Paragraph 3        ？
A．Confused.
B．Concerned.
C．Touched.
D．Interested.
（2）The advice the mother gave Jerry was to        .
A．fill the thermos with a little coffee first
B．warm the thermos up before filling it with coffee
C．fill thermos with coffee before with warm water
D．think of her whenever filling the thermos with coffee
（3）The underlined part "don't necessarily" is similar in meaning to        .
A．possibly but uncertainly
B．without any doubt
C．certainly and absolutely
D．out of the question
（4）The message that the story intends to convey is        .
A．that lasting memories come from small things
B．how valuable a mother's advice is to her children
C．what a wise woman the mother is to her son-in-law
D．why we should respect our parents and listen to them

共享时间:2022-05-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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214049. （2021•长安区一中•高一上期中） Many little girls like flowers，watching butterflies and riding small horses.A lot of them also like cars，robots and spaceships.But most girls' clothing only has pictures of flowers，butterflies or horses.
   Two mothers decided to make clothes that include all the things that little girls do and love.
   Six-year-old Bella loves to play with cars.So her dress has pictures of cars on it.
   "We haven't found this type of dress in the store，" Cathy，Bella's mother，says.
   The car dress is from a new girl's clothing line called Princess Awesome.Rebecca Melsky set up the business.She says its products for girls have some designs normally found on boys' clothes.
   It all started two years ago when Rebecca was hoping to buy clothing for her two-year-old，who liked robots，trucks and spaceships.
   "One day when I walked through a girls' store.I thought to myself I wish they'd make one of those beautiful dresses that also have a robot on it because she will love that.And I thought someone should do that.Maybe I should do that." Rebecca said.
   Her friend Eva St.Clair believed she should，and their business was born.The women sold the first 70 dresses they made at a market.So they decided to expand（扩展）their business online.Their products sold very well there，too.
   "They sold out so fast that I could not make them fast enough.We decided it was time to think about a factory，" Rebecca said.
   So they started to raise money from people over the Internet.The women raised more than ﹩215，000 within days，far more than the ﹩35，000 they expected.
   "Our biggest challenge is going to be how we expand as rapidly as people seem to want us to，" Rebecca said.
   The women hope Princess Awesome will expand into products for girls of all ages and all interests.

（1）Bella's clothing is special because it has pictures of        .
A．flowers
B．horses
C．cars
D．butterflies
（2）Princess Awesome was started        .
A．by Cathy and Rebecca
B．because of six-year-old Bella
C．with the help of a girls' store
D．to make unusual clothing for girls
（3）The dresses made by Rebecca and her friend        .
A．sold better online than at the market
B．were popular among girls
C．helped them get a job in a factory
D．were sold expensively
（4）What is the most difficult thing Rebecca and her friend will face？
A．How to expand their business as people expected.
B．How to make interesting products.
C．Raising enough money for their business.
D．Meeting the needs of all girls.

共享时间:2021-11-26 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213869. （2021•西安中学•高三上期中） How wonderful would it be if new technology could help the physically challenged？A smart wearable device that enables people with speaking disabilities to communicate normally is giving hope to those without a voice.
   Tao Luqi，a research fellow at Chongqing University，used a material called graphene to produce an artificial throat with a tiny sensor that allows people with speech impairments to speak normally，according to a paper published in Nature Communications in 2017.Tao has continued his work on the device for the last four years.
   Although it's a tiny mechanical sensor，it can work wonders.The device can detect weak vibrations and can produce sounds across a wide spectrum，from 100 Hz to 40 kHz，China Daily reported.Humans can detect sounds in a frequency range from about 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
"Although the speaking impaired people can't speak，their throats can vibrate，" Tao told The Paper. "If I put a device made of graphene into the throat of a person，it can detect the vibrations and make sounds using electrical signals."
   Even whispers，screams and coughs at different frequencies can be recorded and encoded by the device，and it can arrange them into groups.When the device detects the sounds in a particular group，it will reproduce the words，phrases or sentences，according to Tao.
   "But the speaking impaired people need to classify their own language sounds in groups and memorize them，just like typing keys on a keyboard，" Tao said.
   Tao's artificial throat has brought the possibilities of graphene to reality.It's been 17 years since the discovery of graphene，and the world has been waiting for the "wonder material" to provide groundbreaking innovations.At only the width of an atom，graphene is the thinnest material known to humans – and also the strongest.The material is also an efficient conductor of heat and electricity，and is ultra-lightweight，China Daily reported.
   "Graphene really does have fantastic properties and its potential is huge，" said Khasha Ghaffarzadeh，a director at UK-based research consultancy IDTechEx.
   China has emerged as a key country for graphene production.Around 3，000 Chinese companies are exploring uses for graphene，according to government statistics in 2018，while half of the world's graphene-related patents have been filed in China，according to China Daily.
   "It's a brand-new science，and China is trying to take the lead，" said Neill Ricketts，chief executive at Versarien，a UK-based advanced material company.

（1）How does the artificial throat give those who are speaking impaired the ability to speak？
A．It makes their throat vibrate.
B．It transforms vibrations into readable words.
C．It detects sounds normal people cannot hear.
D．It makes sounds based on the vibrations it detects.
（2）What do the speaking impaired people need to do to use the device？
A．Identify frequencies of different sounds.
B．Arrange the words into sentences.
C．Memorize their sound groups.
D．Type the words with the device.
（3）What do we know about graphene？
A．It is widely used in groundbreaking innovations.
B．It is the thinnest and strongest material ever found.
C．It can improve the efficiency of heat and electricity.
D．It weighs less than any other material.
（4）What is the second to last paragraph mainly about？
A．Graphene's potential widespread use in China.
B．Development of technology using graphene.
C．Graphene-related patents in China.
D．China's leading role in graphene production.

共享时间:2021-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213868. （2021•西安中学•高三上期中） Are you planning to start your next international business presentation with a little joke to break the ice？Well，you might want to reconsider.The story is told of a businessman who gave a speech in a foreign country through an interpreter.
   Without warning the interpreter，he told a joke during the presentation.The interpreter?knew?the?joke?would?not?translate，so?she?said， "This?man?just?told?a?joke?that?he?thinks?is?funny，but?it?does?not?translate?well，and?you?will?not?find?it?funny?at all.So，when?I?stop?talking，everyone?please?just?laugh."
   The audience did indeed laugh aloud，but not for the reason the speaker supposed.The businessman was so pleased with?the?first?result?that?he?went?on?to?tell?another?joke.
   Each culture has different understandings of humour.What may be funny in one culture can be far from funny in another.
   For?example，while?living?in?Chile，I often tried to share great jokes from the United States，only to be met with questions like， "Oh，is?that?a?joke？Is?that?funny?in?your?country？" Similarly，Chileans?shared?their?own popular jokes that were not always funny to me.
   In September 2001，Professor?Richard?Wiseman?and?the?British?Association for?the?Advancement?of?Science created?a?project?called?LaughLab in?order?to?find?the?world's?funniest?joke.And in one year，LaughLab?received?more?than?40，000?jokes.The?following?joke?is?considered the world's funniest joke by LaughLab：
   "Two hunters are out?in?the?woods when?one?of?them?falls?down.He doesn't seem to be breathing.The other man?calls?the?emergency?services.He?says， 'My?friend?is?dead!What?can?I?do？' The operator says， 'Calm down.I can help.First，let's make sure he's dead.' There is a silence，and then a shot is heard.Back on the phone，the guy says， 'OK，now what？'"
   If you decide you must share a joke or two in another country，ask the opinion of your interpreter first.Otherwise，the?joke?may?be?on?you.

（1）The underlined phrase "break the ice" in Paragraph 1 can probably be replaced by        .
A．make a difference
B．avoid misunderstanding
C．introduce the topic
D．liven things up
（2）Why did the audience laugh？
A．The joke was funny.
B．The interpreter made a mistake.
C．They were told to do so.
D．The businessman was humorous.
（3）Why does the author mention his own experience？
A．To show Chileans are impolite.
B．To show humour is related to culture.
C．To show Chileans have no sense of humour.
D．To show it's hard to understand American humour.
（4）Why does the hunter shoot his friend？
A．His friend is in great pain.
B．The operator asks him to do so.
C．He is too worried to know what to do.
D．He misunderstands the meaning of "make sure".

共享时间:2021-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213867. （2021•西安中学•高三上期中） I was in Houston a few weeks ago，and needed to be back home in Austin by midmorning the next day.Though I usually left in the evening，for some reason last time I had to choose to set off after midnight.
   I was on my way back to Austin when I realized I left an important file，and knew I had to return to get it.I took the first exit I could，but when I rounded the corner，an 18-wheeler was stopped dead in the exit lane.I swerved to avoid it，and then I realized that there was something wrong with my car.So I pulled into a small parking lot and unsurprisingly found the area deserted at 3：15 am.I've lived in urban areas most of my life.I'm fairly street-wise and don't become frightened easily，but I knew I was in a pretty tough neighborhood.
   There was no one in Houston to pick me up.I immediately locked the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck.Soon a young man knocked on my driver's side window and asked if he could help me.Judging from his appearance，he was far from a mad man，but I knew he was far more likely to rob than help me.So I lied to him.After a while，he asked again，but this time I politely refused and told him the tow truck was due any minute.He finally said， "Madam，you need help.A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between 45 minutes and approximately never （which I knew was true），and you aren't going anywhere until you change your flat tire."
   After considering thoroughly，I got out.He looked surprised，but got right to work.He changed the tire，returned the seat to its place and said， "Thank you for letting me help you.You gave me a chance when most people would never open the door to someone like me.Would it be okay if I gave you a hug？" When I recovered，I gave him a giant hug.I left with a new tire and a renewed faith in human nature.

（1）What's the matter with the author's car？
A．It couldn't get started.
B．Its oil ran out.
C．It was out of control.
D．Its tire burst.
（2）Why did the author lie to the man and refuse his help in the beginning？
A．Because she thought the man was playing jokes.
B．Because she thought the man might be a bad man.
C．Because she thought the man wanted to get a lift.
D．Because she thought the man was a mad man.
（3）Which of the following can best describe the author？
A．Stubborn but brave.
B．Impolite and dishonest.
C．Cautious and brave.
D．Generous but dishonest.
（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the text？
A．Attitude Determines Everything.
B．Help in the Dead of Nigh.
C．The Fight against Robbing on My Way.
D．An Unexpected Traffic Accident.

共享时间:2021-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213714. （2022•高新一中•高二上期中） "Meet me in the conference room with the contracts and a cup of coffee，" my boss barked at me. "Ten minutes."
   I didn't respond.I stood still as if my shoes had been glued to the floor.I had no intention of taking a cup of anything to anyone，supervisor or not.
   I had seen with my own eyes what such behavior did to a woman.It happened to Mrs.Wilson next door.Old Mr.Wilson couldn't put in his own false teeth without his wife's assistance，let alone make himself lunch.It was a miserable union.I vowed by age eight that I would never live like her.I adopted the motto：Don't help those who won't help themselves.
   I rushed to the file room and pulled my phone.I explained to my father what had happened and asked his advice on what to do，only to be asked back.He must have forgotten the unwritten rule between us about not answering a question with a question.Fortunately，I came up with an idea that would have the best of both worlds.
   I took up the files and headed for the coffee pot.I took two cups and made two cups of coffee.Then I walked into the boss' office with a cup of coffee in each hand.I handed my boss a cup of coffee and drank at the same time as him.
   "Let's take a break，" partway through the meeting，my boss stood，saying. "I need more coffee." I picked up my empty cup. "I do，too，" I said，and handed it to him across the table. "Thanks，" I added，looking at him expectantly.The boss was staggered for a moment，and then took the cup from me.
   When I finally left my boss' office，I hid in the bathroom and called my dad.My father's laughter on the phone made me feel even prouder.

（1）Why does the author mention the Wilsons？
A．To show how the couple grew old together.
B．To picture what she will be like when she ages.
C．To stress her opposition to inequality in society.
D．To explain her unwillingness to serve the coffee.
（2）What did the author mean by bringing two cups of coffee to meet the boss？
A．She meant to share instead of serving.
B．She planned to have the boss serve her later.
C．She intended to play a trick on her mean boss.
D．She wanted to save the trouble of doing it again.
（3）What does the underlined word "staggered" mean in the sixth paragraph？
A．Annoyed.
B．Shocked.
C．Confused.
D．Excited.
（4）What can we learn about the author from the text？
A．She figured out how to show respect for her superior.
B．She found it practical to seek solutions from her father.
C．She took a sensible approach to standing up for herself.
D．She considered it significant to fight against men bravely.

共享时间:2022-11-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2022-04-15

高中英语 | 高二下 | 阅读理解

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