[解析]
(1)F.逻辑关系题。根据前文"As a teen,have you ever been called childish or "immature" by adults or older peers in your life?"(在生活中,成年人或大孩子是否总觉得你孩子气或不成熟?)选项承接上文,说明遇到这种情况下人们的做法。因此F选项"If you have,I'd bet you'd love nothing more than to prove them wrong如果你遇到这种情况,我敢打赌你一定想要证明他们错了"切题。故选F。
(2)C.逻辑关系题。根据前文"No matter where you go home,school,or work—you will have to obey rules set by authority figures."(无论你在家里、学校还是工作,你必须要遵守权威人物设定的规则)推知,选项承接上文,解释这样做的原因。故C选项"In most cases,these rules are set to keep you and others safe在大多数情况下,设定这些规则是为了保护你和他人的安全"符合语境,rules是关键词。故选C项。
(3)A.段落主旨题。空处为本段主旨句。根据下文"Follow through with commitments and take care of yourself and your responsibilities on your own as much as you can.If you do get in trouble for some reason,be honest and accept whatever consequences might follow.By holding yourself responsible for your own actions,you can show your maturity to your parents and others"(坚持做出承诺,尽可能照顾好自己和遵守承诺。如果你真的因为某些原因惹上麻烦,要诚实,接受任何可能的后果。通过让自己对自己的行为负责,你可以向父母和其他人展示你的成熟)可知,本段主旨为:你需要对你的行为负责,以此来显示你的成熟。故A选项"Be responsible有责任感"为短文小标题,切题。故选A项。
(4)D.逻辑关系题。根据上文"Having good manners shows respect."(有礼貌表示尊重)可知,选项与上文为并列关系,说明良好的行为的作用是什么。故D选项"Proper behavior also helps adults see you as more mature合适的行为会帮助成年人看到更成熟的你"切题。故选D项。
(5)E.逻辑关系题。根据前文"Using alcohol and drugs,lying,stealing,fighting,acting recklessly,or destroying others' property will only get you into trouble or hurt."(酗酒、毒品、撒谎、偷盗等只会让你陷入麻烦)可知,下文应该给青少年提出建议。E项"Instead,be drug﹣free,and wear your seat belt when driving a car.相反,远离毒品,开车时系好安全带",和上文构成转折,故选E。