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218515. （2022•高新一中•高二上一月） "Your password has expired，" a message said on my screen，with instructions for changing it.Coming up with a new code doesn't seem like a big deal，unless you work at my company，where we have to change it monthly，using at least one uppercase character，one lowercase character，one symbol，and one number.Oh，the whole password can't be fewer than eight characters.And I can't use any of the same passwords I've used in the past three months.
   Suddenly I was very angry.What didn't make it any better was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce.Disbelief about what she had done to me was all I thought about.Every day!
   I remembered a tip I'd heard from my former boss.He'd said： "I'm going to use a password to change my life."I couldn't focus on getting things done in my current mood.There were clear signs of what I needed to do to get control of my life again.
   My password became the sign.My password reminded me that I shouldn't let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it.
I made my password Forgive@h3 r.I had to type this several times a day.The simple action changed the way I looked at my ex-wife.That constant reminder led me to accept the way things had happened and find a new way of dealing with my depression.As the month wore on，I felt a slow healing begin to happen.By the time my server asked me to reset my password the following month，I felt free.
   One month later，my dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password.I thought about the next thing that I had to get done.My password became Quit@smoking4 ever.I quit smoking overnight.This password was a painful one to type during that month，but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement.It motivated me to follow my monthly goal.One month later，my password became Save4 trip（g）thailand.Guess where I went three months later：Thailand.
   Seeing how these reminders helped to achieve my goals kept me motivated and excited.While it's something difficult to come up with your next goal，keeping at it brings great results.

（1）The word "expired" underlined in the I st paragraph can be replaced by        .
A．been renewed
B．changed
C．been mistaken
D．become due
（2）Which of the following passwords meets the author's company's requirements？
A．buy@ticket
B．Sec@h3 r
C．Course4﹩Saving
D．Dream4 future
（3）What can be inferred about the author according to the text？
A．He finally recovered well from his divorce.
B．He started smoking to heal his broken heart.
C．He saved enough money to have 4 trips in Thailand.
D．He was always angry about his company's requirements for passwords.
（4）What would be the best title of the text？
A．Never to be a victim of others' faults
B．To motivate yourself by setting your goals
C．How to come up with a new password
D．A new way of dealing with my depression

共享时间:2022-10-30 难度:2

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[考点]

自我认识，记叙文，

[答案]

DCAB

[解析]

（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段a server message flashed on my screen，with instructions for changing it.（一条服务器消息在我的屏幕上闪现，并附有更改密码的说明。）可知，expired意为"到期了"。A.been renewed更新；B.changed改变；C.been mistaken弄错；D.become due到期。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Coming up with a new code doesn't seem like a big deal，unless you work at my company，where we have to change it monthly，using at least one uppercase character，one lowercase character，one symbol，and one number.（提出一个新代码似乎没什么大不了的，除非你在我的公司工作，在那里我们必须每月更改一次，至少使用一个大写字符、一个小写字符、一种符号和一个数字。）可知，作者会选择C.Course4﹩Saving作为密码，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段My password became the indicator，which reminded me that I shouldn't let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it.（我的密码成了指示符，提醒我不要让自己成为我最近分手的牺牲品，我已经足够坚强去做些什么了。）可知，我们可以从这篇文章中推断出，作者的密码是用来提醒他重塑生活的。A.He finally recovered well from his divorce.（他终于从离婚中恢复了过来。）符合文意，故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据最后一段This password was a painful one to type during that month，but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement.It motivated me to follow my monthly goal.（在那个月里，输入这个密码是很痛苦的，但当我输入那句话时，这样做帮助我在脑海中对自己大喊大叫。它激励我去实现我的每月目标。）可知，本文主要讲述的是通过把目标设定密码来激励自己。故B.To motivate yourself by setting your goals.（通过设定目标来激励自己）符合题意。故选B。

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本题考查了"自我认识，记叙文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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213077. （2023•莲湖区•高二上期中）     In recent fast paced life，the demands and pressures of work left me feeling mentally and physically stressed.I decided to disconnect from my job for a while for a mental break.As a nature lover，without any delay，I came to Borneo，the world's third largest island.
   Upon arrival，a local offered to be my guide，which was a great bonus for me.He led me through the jungle and I was immersed in the exploration.One day，the guide turned off the smooth road and took me across a rough hillside instead.We picked our way gingerly when suddenly，a Rafflesia （大王花） appeared into my view among those stones.More than delighted，I bent down and put my nose practically to feel the flower's special flavour.
   As I was approaching the end of my trip，there was another thing highlighting my trip.We happened to encounter the king of the crocodile （鳄鱼），a saltwater crocodile，which can grow to a length of 6 meters.It was getting dark.When we shone a flashlight towards the muddy shore，little sounds emerged in the darkness as if something unseen underwater had broken the mud.Taking a second look，we spotted two greedy eyes just above the water line.Cautiously，we approached it and finally could figure out it was a baby crocodile.Though alarmed，I could proudly talk big that I had encountered a hungry crocodile in the wild and lived to back.
   Though I have settled back into the routine of everyday life now，the experience stays long after the physical journey ended.I have learned to face life's challenges with a renewed outlook.Despite the rat race of daily existence，try to spare time to spot the breathtaking beauty of nature and the heartfelt connections with others.The world out there is so fascinating.

（1）Why did the author go to Borneo？
A．To connect better with his work.
B．To relieve himself of the pressures.
C．To keep an appointment with a local guide.
D．To reward himself for his promotion in job.
（2）What does the underlined word "gingerly" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Patiently.
B．Roughly.
C．Cautiously.
D．Rapidly.
（3）What is the tone of the author when recalling the saltwater crocodile he met？
A．Critical.
B．Instructive.
C．Regretful.
D．Humorous.
（4）What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph？
A．Keep a balance between life and work.
B．Battle with challenges from life and work.
C．Research your destinations ahead of time.
D．Learn more about travel safety knowledge.

共享时间:2023-11-10 难度:2 相似度:2

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204592. （2023•高新一中•高二下期末） When I win at my favourite games，my opponents tend to say： 'OH，you're so competitive!' But when I lose，they smile good-naturedly and say： 'Bad luck!Good game!'
   This suggests that accurate sporting expressionould go something like this：
   I am sporty.
   You are competitive.
   They can't bear to lose.
   Or：
   I gave it a go.
   You did your best.
   He tried desperately hard.
   I'm not saying I don't have a competitive personality.We all do.On walks，I like to be out in front.In traffic jams，I find myself focusing on cars in other lanes，and fret if they edge ahead of me.I tense up while waiting for trains，determined to be first aboard.The other day，I was one of the first to board a train，grabbing a perfect spot in first class.Yes，I had won!Just halfway，I went to get a free drink for a first-class seat from the buffet.But I had left my ticket on my table.I worked out that，if I moved very swiftly，I could nip （快走） through two carriages，and nip back without anyone taking my place at the front of the queue.
So I rushed back，picking up my ticket，and turned back.I was at the beginning of the second carriage，when，to my horror，I noticed，another figure，roughly my size，shooting towards the buffet from the other direction.
   Desperate to arrive before he did，I started walking faster.But at exactly the same moment，he started walking faster，too.Trying to retain my dignity，I broke into a running.Whatever happened，I was determined to win!But，annoyingly，at the same time as I sped up，so did he.The race was on.
   Finally，in my rush，I knocked into a suitcase and stumbled slightly.Still with my eyes on my challenger，I noticed that-strange but true-exactly the same thing had happened to him.
   It was only as we both lifted ourselves up in exactly the same way that I realised that，throughout the race，I had been looking at a reflection of myself in the sliding door!
   My competitor for first place in the buffet queue was...me.

（1）Which sporting expression can replace "Bad luck!Good game!" in paragraph 1？
A．I gave it a go.
B．You did your best.
C．You are competitive.
D．He tried desperately hard.
（2）What does the underlined word "fret" in paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．Get anxious.
B．Become relaxed.
C．Feel disappointed.
D．Remain excited.
（3）What can we learn about the author？
A．He never fails to beat anyone in his life.
B．He has a gift for games and competitions.
C．He is sporty but often aggressive to others.
D．He is highly competitive and desperate to win.
（4）Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text？
A．Sad competitor？I can surely beat myself.
B．Bad loser？No，but I can be a first-class fool.
C．Competitiveness works？Not in my case.
D．More haste？It will only result in less speed.

共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2 相似度:2

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213210. （2023•滨河中学•高一上期中） I'm a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year.In the society where my peers （同龄人） and I live，we tend to accept the rat race values.As students，we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs.I enjoy studying and have consistently received A's in my classes.There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams.It was a great accomplishment.
   Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad.Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home.Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged （唠叨） him to let her go to work.Their constant arguing bothered me，so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job.He agreed，and their relationship has improved since then.
   My most proud achievement，however，is my successful work in the local old folks' home.My grandparents had raised me since I was a child.I wept （哭泣） bitterly when they died.Unlike many of my classmates，I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points.I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I'm contributing to a worthwhile cause.This is where I can help.I talk to the elderly，assist them with their daily life，and listen to their problems，glory days and the hardships they experienced.
   Last year，I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time.Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year.When I reflect on my accomplishments，I'm especially proud of my service at the old folks' home，so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future.I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it，after all.

（1）What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph？
A．His good grades got him a good job.
B．He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely.
C．His views on social values are well known.
D．He is content with his scholastic achievements.
（2）Which role does the author play in his parents' relationship？
A．A helper.
B．A judge.
C．A monitor.
D．A supporter.
（3）What is the greatest accomplishment for the author？
A．The contribution to volunteering.
B．The success in exams.
C．The recovery of confidence in life.
D．The work in community service.
（4）Why does the author want to major in social work at university？
A．To gain a well-paid job.
B．To give his life a purpose.
C．To better help the disadvantaged.
D．To meet his grandparents' expectations.

共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:2

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201901. （2024•长安区•一模）     Shortly before he turned 60，Mark Fuhrmann realized what he wanted.He，now，at 65，has just returned from a second voyage.His 6，835 mile-round trip from Nova Scotia took in the great lakes of the US，the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic.
    Fuhrmann started these journeys "to kickstart retirement" from the maritime PR business he ran in Oslo for the past 30 years.Before he set off，in June last year，he swapped （交换） his house for a flat，and greatly reduced his possessions. "It was good to get rid of all of those things and say： 'This isn't a phase；this is a new season，'" he says.
    Amazingly，he didn't plan his trip，beyond committing to fundraise for Medecins Sans Frontières. "I thought： 'I'll try to do 40km each day.' But I never knew where I was going to lay down my head."
    The challenges were psychological，physical，and sometimes life-threatening.In Florida，he was chased by an alligator （短吻鳄），but narrowly escaped from it.In the Boston area，he saw "a black fin moving towards me like a snake".He lay his oar （划桨） across his lap and waited. "If a great white shark can swim leisurely，that's exactly what it did.It just passed me，" he says.Ten minutes later，Fuhrmann pulled his kayak （小艇） into a cove，where he ran into a man who invited him into his home for coffee and apple pie.His whole trip was filled with these switchbacks and moments of connection with strangers，which Fuhrmann experienced as "a call to authenticity".
    What does he mean？ "Nature is born within us.If you avoid that，you avoid experiencing something that is vital to who you are as a person.I want real things — life isn't about having more.I think we need to accept where we are at this stage of life，at 60 or 65."
    "I look at retirement as a season，" he says.He started his latest voyage because "I wanted to have a better understanding of who I was.I wanted to have time for my thoughts to wander，to restart，to discover the value and power within myself."

（1）Why did Fuhrmann get rid of most of his possessions？        ?
A．To make donations to charity.
B．To start a new life in retirement.
C．To make up for his business loss.
D．To collect money for the journey.
（2）What does the underlined word "switchbacks" in paragraph 4 probably mean？        ?
A．Blessings.
B．Ambitions.
C．Defeats.
D．Challenges.
（3）Which of the following might Fuhrmann agree with？        ?
A．The meaning of life is achieving more.
B．Old people should take things as they are.
C．It is good to have nature-based experience.
D．It is advisable for aging people to play safe.
（4）Why did Fuhrmann start his latest voyage？        ?
A．To reflect on his past.
B．To discover his true self.
C．To relax his mind and body.
D．To be free from the noisy world.

共享时间:2024-03-07 难度:2 相似度:2

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213154. （2023•鄠邑区•高二上期中）     A long time ago，there was an emperor who told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and cover as much land area as he liked，then the emperor would give him the area of land he would have covered.
    Sure enough，the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and rode as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could.He kept on riding and riding，whipping （抽打） the horse to go as fast as possible.When he was hungry or tired，he did not stop because he wanted to cover as much as possible.
    Finally，the horseman was exhausted and dying.He asked himself， "Why did I push myself so hard to cover so much land area？Now I am dying and I need only a very small area to bury myself."
    The story above is similar with the journey of our life.We push very hard every day to make more money，to get power.We don't pay attention to our health，time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding beauties and the hobbies we love.One day when we look back，we will realize that we don't really need that much.
    Life is not only about making money，getting power.Life is definitely not only about work!Work is only necessary to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauties and pleasures of life.Life is a balance of work and play.Happiness is also the meaning and the purpose of life.So，take it easy!Do what you want to do and appreciate nature.Life is fragile （脆弱的） and short.

（1）What's the function of the story told at the beginning of the passage？
A.To take pity on the horseman.
B.To introduce the main topic.
C.To amuse the readers.
D.To attract readers' attention.
（2）Why didn't the horseman stop to eat or drink something？
A.Because he wasn't hungry or thirsty.
B.Because there were no restaurants.
C.Because he wanted to cover as much land area as he can.
D.Because the emperor didn't allow him to stop.
（3）Why should we live a balanced lifestyle and enjoy life？
A.Because we need money.
B.Because work is important.
C.Because all the people lose power.
D.Because life is delicate and short.
（4）What's the main idea of the text？
A.We should just enjoy life.
B.Money is unnecessary for us.
C.We should not only work hard but also enjoy the life.
D.We should work hard to make much money and get much power.

共享时间:2023-11-21 难度:2 相似度:2

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218488. （2022•长安七中•高二上一月） There have been times in my life when I felt satisfied.Sometimes it was because I achieved a goal I had set.Sometimes it was because I overcame a fear or passed a test.However，every time I feel that way，I learn again that full isn't full.
When I was a little boy，I felt that the love I had for my mom and dad，and the love they had for me，just filled me up.Surely in a house full of nine people lived a young boy who loved and was loved as fully as a person could stand.Imagine my surprise as I then extended（扩大影响）that love to my grandparents，my uncle &aunt，cousins，etc.As I grew older，I met and married a beautiful woman that I thought entirely filled me up with love.I could not imagine there would be any more room.Then a few short years later we added one daughter and then another daughter to our family.Again，I had room to love and be loved.See what I mean？Every time I feel that life and love are as good as they can get，they get better.
   There is a lesson here for us.We ought to always have a heart that is open to expanding.To do more，love more，live more，learn more，overcome more，forgive more and the list could go on.Each of us knows 100 stories about men and women who have proved the impossible to be possible.Every day we stand at the crossroad and must decide if we are going to be a better person today than we were yesterday.You are not full yet.Young or old，there is still room for more.

（1）What does the underlined sentence mean？
A．I can do it in a better way.
B．These difficulties are really too hard.
C．Something disappointing always happens.
D．There always seems to be a little more room.
（2）When the author was little，         .
A．he grew up in a large family
B．he hoped to grow up quickly
C．he was bored with parents' love
D．he felt surprised at others' concern
（3）According to Para.2，what did the author mistakenly believe at first？
A．His room was not big enough.
B．He would only have one child.
C．Caring for families was not his strength.
D．Getting married would be his final happiness.
（4）This text is most probably taken from a        .
A．TV guide
B．news report
C．life magazine
D．job advertisement

共享时间:2022-10-20 难度:2 相似度:2

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214136. （2022•雁塔二中•高二下期中） Just finishing loading his car，my husband Jerry went back to the kitchen. "I guess filling my thermos （保温瓶） is all I have left to do，and then I'm off. " Down the drain （下水道） went the hot water that had been warming his thermos.
   With a nostalgic （怀旧的） look on his face，he softly said： "Anytime I fill my thermos I think of your mom." The tone in his voice was so tender as he spoke of my mother，who is sadly no longer with us.
   "Oh，honey，I know she's watching and listening right now with a big smile on her face，" I responded，tears in my eyes.
   One morning years ago when we were leaving，mother watched as Jerry was to fill his thermos.Mom then casually said， " Jerry，if you filled your thermos with hot water and let it sit a while，your coffee would stay hot for longer then." With her simple suggestion，his face showed that he waocked by his own lack of common sense，well，of course it would!He poured out the small amount of coffee already in the thermos and refilled it with boiling hot water.Then he poured the water and refilled it with hot coffee.Mom smiled as Jerry did so.
   Words of wisdom from a loving mother-in-law made an impact that will never be forgotten.She never dreamed her words would be a treasured and everlasting memory in the heart of her son-in-law.
   The lasting memories don't necessarily come from major moments in life.Memories are often made during those small，ordinary moments.Life is about small moments we share with friends and loved ones!

（1）Which word best describes the author's feeling in Paragraph 3        ？
A．Confused.
B．Concerned.
C．Touched.
D．Interested.
（2）The advice the mother gave Jerry was to        .
A．fill the thermos with a little coffee first
B．warm the thermos up before filling it with coffee
C．fill thermos with coffee before with warm water
D．think of her whenever filling the thermos with coffee
（3）The underlined part "don't necessarily" is similar in meaning to        .
A．possibly but uncertainly
B．without any doubt
C．certainly and absolutely
D．out of the question
（4）The message that the story intends to convey is        .
A．that lasting memories come from small things
B．how valuable a mother's advice is to her children
C．what a wise woman the mother is to her son-in-law
D．why we should respect our parents and listen to them

共享时间:2022-05-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213475. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期中） A potato farmer，Cliff Young took part in a Sydney to Melbourne ultramarathon （超级马拉松） race in1983.Coached by his mother who was 81 at the time，Cliff Young started the marathon with work shoes and work clothes.
   Competing against world-class marathon runners who were backed up by big sports companies and spent hundreds of hours preparing for the race，Cliff Young's training method was just running after hieep.He told the organizers he could run after hieep for a few days and that he could surely compete with other runners.
   The ultramarathon generally took 5 days to compete and this potato farmer's decision seemed suicidal.In fact，some tried to stop him from running the super-difficult race because they thought Cliff Young could die because of the heat and fatigue（疲劳）.After all，he was 61 years old!
   To cut the story short，Cliff Young managed to finish the race.While the young racers slept，he continued to race throughout the night.The young athletes left him far behind until the very last night where he finally led the marathon.Not only did Cliff Young，a 61-year-old potato farmer，survive the race，but he even managed to win the marathon and actually broke the race record by 9 hours!He even gave away his prize money to the rest of the runners after him.
   After the win，he continued to run in many ultramarathon races and even set standards in the world of endurance racing.His running style，named "The Young Shuffle" is a famous running technique used by many runners in the world today.
   Cliff Young showed that being old is not a problem，and being a champion doesn't mean you need to have super-human strength，just super-human will!

（1）What can we say about Cliff Young's training？
A．It was very informal.
B．It was well scheduled.
C．It was difficult for him.
D．It was suitable for everyone.
（2）What might the underlined word "suicidal" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Quite simple.
B．Highly risky.
C．Really surprising.
D．Extremely reasonable.
（3）Which of the following best describes Cliff Young？
A．Self-confident and far-sighted.
B．Animal-loving and easy-going.
C．Strong-minded and big-hearted.
D．Open-minded and hard-working.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．A marathon race held 37 years ago.
B．A true story of an amazing sportsman.
C．The development of "The Young Shuffle".
D．An old champion's advice to young runners.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213629. （2023•蓝田县•高二下期中） An introduction to this book is as superfluous as a candle in front of a powerful searchlight．But a convention of publishing seems to require that the candle should be there，and I am proud to be the one to hold it．About ten years ago I picked up from the pile of new books on my desk a copy of Sons and Lovers by a man of whom I had never heard，and I started to race through it with the immoral speed of the professional reviewer．But after a page or two I found myself reading，really reading．Here was-here is-a masterpiece in which every sentence counts，a book packed with significant thought and beautiful，arresting phrases，the work of a remarkable genius whose gifts are more richly various than those of any other young English novelist．
   To appreciate the rich variety of Mr．Lawrence we must read his later novels and his volumes of poetry．But Sons and Lovers reveals the range of his power．Here are combined and blended（混合的） sort of "realism" and almost lyric（抒情的） imagery and rhythm．The speech of the people is that of daily life and the things that happen to them are normal adventures and accidents；they fall in love，marry，work，fail，succeed，and die．But of their deeper emotions and of the relations of these little human beings to the earth and to the stars，Mr．Lawrence makes something near to poetry and prose（散文） without violating its proper "other harmony．"
   Take the marvellous paragraph on next to the last page of Sons and Lovers （Mr．Lawrence depends so little on plot in the ordinary sense of the word that it is perfectly fair to read the end of his book first）：
   Where was he？One tiny upright speck of flesh，less than an ear of wheat lost in the field．He could not bear it．On every side the immense dark silence seemed pressing him，so tiny a spark，into extinction，and yet，almost nothing，he could not be extinct．Night，in which everything was lost，went reaching out，beyond stars and sun，stars and sun，a few bright grains，went spinning round for terror，and holding each other in embrace，there in the darkness that outpassed them all，and left them tiny and daunted（气馁）．So much，and himself，infinitesimal，at the core a nothingness，and yet not nothing．
   Such glorious writing lifts the book far above a novel which is merely a story．I beg the reader to attend to every line of it and not to miss a single one of the many sentences that await and surprise you．Some are enthusiastic and impressive，like the paragraph above；others are keen， "realistic" observations of things and people．In one of his books Mr．Lawrence makes a character say，or think，that life is "mixed．" That indicates his philosophy and his method．He blends the accurately literal and trivial（琐碎的） with the extremely poetic．
   To find a similar blending of tiny daily detail and wide imaginative vision，we must go back to two older novelists，Hardy and Meredith．I do not mean that Mr．Lawrence derives（源于） immediately from them or，indeed，that he is clearly the disciple（弟子） of any master．I do feel simply that he is of the elder stature（名望） of Hardy and Meredith，and I know of no other young novelist who is quite worthy of their company．When I first tried to express this comparison，this connection，I was contradicted by a fellow-critic，who pointed out that Meredith and Hardy are entirely unlike each other and that therefore Mr．Lawrence cannot resemble both．To be sure，nothing is more hateful than forced comparisons，nothing more boring than to discover parallels between one work of art and another．An artist's mastery consists in his difference from other masters．But to refer a young man of genius to an older one，at the same time pronouncing his independence and originality，is a fair，if not very superior，method of praising him．

（1）The underlined word "superfluous" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to        ．
A．meaningful
B．unnecessary
C．fundamental
D．unbelievable
（2）What does the author want to illustrate by including one paragraph from Sons and Lovers？
A．The plot of the novel has little to do with daily life．
B．It is wise to read Lawrence's books from the end．
C．Lawrence is capable of telling good stories．
D．The language in Lawrence's books is elegant．
（3）Who were Hardy and Meredith？
A．They taught Lawrence literature when he was young．
B．They were the realistic novelists of Lawrence's time．
C．They were novelists who resemble each other in writing．
D．They were novelists combining details with imagination．
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？
A．To introduce Lawrence's novel Sons and Lovers．
B．To show his experiences of reading classics．
C．To analyze Lawrence's writing characteristics．
D．To compare the styles of different novelists．

共享时间:2023-05-22 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213714. （2022•高新一中•高二上期中） "Meet me in the conference room with the contracts and a cup of coffee，" my boss barked at me. "Ten minutes."
   I didn't respond.I stood still as if my shoes had been glued to the floor.I had no intention of taking a cup of anything to anyone，supervisor or not.
   I had seen with my own eyes what such behavior did to a woman.It happened to Mrs.Wilson next door.Old Mr.Wilson couldn't put in his own false teeth without his wife's assistance，let alone make himself lunch.It was a miserable union.I vowed by age eight that I would never live like her.I adopted the motto：Don't help those who won't help themselves.
   I rushed to the file room and pulled my phone.I explained to my father what had happened and asked his advice on what to do，only to be asked back.He must have forgotten the unwritten rule between us about not answering a question with a question.Fortunately，I came up with an idea that would have the best of both worlds.
   I took up the files and headed for the coffee pot.I took two cups and made two cups of coffee.Then I walked into the boss' office with a cup of coffee in each hand.I handed my boss a cup of coffee and drank at the same time as him.
   "Let's take a break，" partway through the meeting，my boss stood，saying. "I need more coffee." I picked up my empty cup. "I do，too，" I said，and handed it to him across the table. "Thanks，" I added，looking at him expectantly.The boss was staggered for a moment，and then took the cup from me.
   When I finally left my boss' office，I hid in the bathroom and called my dad.My father's laughter on the phone made me feel even prouder.

（1）Why does the author mention the Wilsons？
A．To show how the couple grew old together.
B．To picture what she will be like when she ages.
C．To stress her opposition to inequality in society.
D．To explain her unwillingness to serve the coffee.
（2）What did the author mean by bringing two cups of coffee to meet the boss？
A．She meant to share instead of serving.
B．She planned to have the boss serve her later.
C．She intended to play a trick on her mean boss.
D．She wanted to save the trouble of doing it again.
（3）What does the underlined word "staggered" mean in the sixth paragraph？
A．Annoyed.
B．Shocked.
C．Confused.
D．Excited.
（4）What can we learn about the author from the text？
A．She figured out how to show respect for her superior.
B．She found it practical to seek solutions from her father.
C．She took a sensible approach to standing up for herself.
D．She considered it significant to fight against men bravely.

共享时间:2022-11-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213867. （2021•西安中学•高三上期中） I was in Houston a few weeks ago，and needed to be back home in Austin by midmorning the next day.Though I usually left in the evening，for some reason last time I had to choose to set off after midnight.
   I was on my way back to Austin when I realized I left an important file，and knew I had to return to get it.I took the first exit I could，but when I rounded the corner，an 18-wheeler was stopped dead in the exit lane.I swerved to avoid it，and then I realized that there was something wrong with my car.So I pulled into a small parking lot and unsurprisingly found the area deserted at 3：15 am.I've lived in urban areas most of my life.I'm fairly street-wise and don't become frightened easily，but I knew I was in a pretty tough neighborhood.
   There was no one in Houston to pick me up.I immediately locked the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck.Soon a young man knocked on my driver's side window and asked if he could help me.Judging from his appearance，he was far from a mad man，but I knew he was far more likely to rob than help me.So I lied to him.After a while，he asked again，but this time I politely refused and told him the tow truck was due any minute.He finally said， "Madam，you need help.A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between 45 minutes and approximately never （which I knew was true），and you aren't going anywhere until you change your flat tire."
   After considering thoroughly，I got out.He looked surprised，but got right to work.He changed the tire，returned the seat to its place and said， "Thank you for letting me help you.You gave me a chance when most people would never open the door to someone like me.Would it be okay if I gave you a hug？" When I recovered，I gave him a giant hug.I left with a new tire and a renewed faith in human nature.

（1）What's the matter with the author's car？
A．It couldn't get started.
B．Its oil ran out.
C．It was out of control.
D．Its tire burst.
（2）Why did the author lie to the man and refuse his help in the beginning？
A．Because she thought the man was playing jokes.
B．Because she thought the man might be a bad man.
C．Because she thought the man wanted to get a lift.
D．Because she thought the man was a mad man.
（3）Which of the following can best describe the author？
A．Stubborn but brave.
B．Impolite and dishonest.
C．Cautious and brave.
D．Generous but dishonest.
（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the text？
A．Attitude Determines Everything.
B．Help in the Dead of Nigh.
C．The Fight against Robbing on My Way.
D．An Unexpected Traffic Accident.

共享时间:2021-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213868. （2021•西安中学•高三上期中） Are you planning to start your next international business presentation with a little joke to break the ice？Well，you might want to reconsider.The story is told of a businessman who gave a speech in a foreign country through an interpreter.
   Without warning the interpreter，he told a joke during the presentation.The interpreter?knew?the?joke?would?not?translate，so?she?said， "This?man?just?told?a?joke?that?he?thinks?is?funny，but?it?does?not?translate?well，and?you?will?not?find?it?funny?at all.So，when?I?stop?talking，everyone?please?just?laugh."
   The audience did indeed laugh aloud，but not for the reason the speaker supposed.The businessman was so pleased with?the?first?result?that?he?went?on?to?tell?another?joke.
   Each culture has different understandings of humour.What may be funny in one culture can be far from funny in another.
   For?example，while?living?in?Chile，I often tried to share great jokes from the United States，only to be met with questions like， "Oh，is?that?a?joke？Is?that?funny?in?your?country？" Similarly，Chileans?shared?their?own popular jokes that were not always funny to me.
   In September 2001，Professor?Richard?Wiseman?and?the?British?Association for?the?Advancement?of?Science created?a?project?called?LaughLab in?order?to?find?the?world's?funniest?joke.And in one year，LaughLab?received?more?than?40，000?jokes.The?following?joke?is?considered the world's funniest joke by LaughLab：
   "Two hunters are out?in?the?woods when?one?of?them?falls?down.He doesn't seem to be breathing.The other man?calls?the?emergency?services.He?says， 'My?friend?is?dead!What?can?I?do？' The operator says， 'Calm down.I can help.First，let's make sure he's dead.' There is a silence，and then a shot is heard.Back on the phone，the guy says， 'OK，now what？'"
   If you decide you must share a joke or two in another country，ask the opinion of your interpreter first.Otherwise，the?joke?may?be?on?you.

（1）The underlined phrase "break the ice" in Paragraph 1 can probably be replaced by        .
A．make a difference
B．avoid misunderstanding
C．introduce the topic
D．liven things up
（2）Why did the audience laugh？
A．The joke was funny.
B．The interpreter made a mistake.
C．They were told to do so.
D．The businessman was humorous.
（3）Why does the author mention his own experience？
A．To show Chileans are impolite.
B．To show humour is related to culture.
C．To show Chileans have no sense of humour.
D．To show it's hard to understand American humour.
（4）Why does the hunter shoot his friend？
A．His friend is in great pain.
B．The operator asks him to do so.
C．He is too worried to know what to do.
D．He misunderstands the meaning of "make sure".

共享时间:2021-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213869. （2021•西安中学•高三上期中） How wonderful would it be if new technology could help the physically challenged？A smart wearable device that enables people with speaking disabilities to communicate normally is giving hope to those without a voice.
   Tao Luqi，a research fellow at Chongqing University，used a material called graphene to produce an artificial throat with a tiny sensor that allows people with speech impairments to speak normally，according to a paper published in Nature Communications in 2017.Tao has continued his work on the device for the last four years.
   Although it's a tiny mechanical sensor，it can work wonders.The device can detect weak vibrations and can produce sounds across a wide spectrum，from 100 Hz to 40 kHz，China Daily reported.Humans can detect sounds in a frequency range from about 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
"Although the speaking impaired people can't speak，their throats can vibrate，" Tao told The Paper. "If I put a device made of graphene into the throat of a person，it can detect the vibrations and make sounds using electrical signals."
   Even whispers，screams and coughs at different frequencies can be recorded and encoded by the device，and it can arrange them into groups.When the device detects the sounds in a particular group，it will reproduce the words，phrases or sentences，according to Tao.
   "But the speaking impaired people need to classify their own language sounds in groups and memorize them，just like typing keys on a keyboard，" Tao said.
   Tao's artificial throat has brought the possibilities of graphene to reality.It's been 17 years since the discovery of graphene，and the world has been waiting for the "wonder material" to provide groundbreaking innovations.At only the width of an atom，graphene is the thinnest material known to humans – and also the strongest.The material is also an efficient conductor of heat and electricity，and is ultra-lightweight，China Daily reported.
   "Graphene really does have fantastic properties and its potential is huge，" said Khasha Ghaffarzadeh，a director at UK-based research consultancy IDTechEx.
   China has emerged as a key country for graphene production.Around 3，000 Chinese companies are exploring uses for graphene，according to government statistics in 2018，while half of the world's graphene-related patents have been filed in China，according to China Daily.
   "It's a brand-new science，and China is trying to take the lead，" said Neill Ricketts，chief executive at Versarien，a UK-based advanced material company.

（1）How does the artificial throat give those who are speaking impaired the ability to speak？
A．It makes their throat vibrate.
B．It transforms vibrations into readable words.
C．It detects sounds normal people cannot hear.
D．It makes sounds based on the vibrations it detects.
（2）What do the speaking impaired people need to do to use the device？
A．Identify frequencies of different sounds.
B．Arrange the words into sentences.
C．Memorize their sound groups.
D．Type the words with the device.
（3）What do we know about graphene？
A．It is widely used in groundbreaking innovations.
B．It is the thinnest and strongest material ever found.
C．It can improve the efficiency of heat and electricity.
D．It weighs less than any other material.
（4）What is the second to last paragraph mainly about？
A．Graphene's potential widespread use in China.
B．Development of technology using graphene.
C．Graphene-related patents in China.
D．China's leading role in graphene production.

共享时间:2021-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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214049. （2021•长安区一中•高一上期中） Many little girls like flowers，watching butterflies and riding small horses.A lot of them also like cars，robots and spaceships.But most girls' clothing only has pictures of flowers，butterflies or horses.
   Two mothers decided to make clothes that include all the things that little girls do and love.
   Six-year-old Bella loves to play with cars.So her dress has pictures of cars on it.
   "We haven't found this type of dress in the store，" Cathy，Bella's mother，says.
   The car dress is from a new girl's clothing line called Princess Awesome.Rebecca Melsky set up the business.She says its products for girls have some designs normally found on boys' clothes.
   It all started two years ago when Rebecca was hoping to buy clothing for her two-year-old，who liked robots，trucks and spaceships.
   "One day when I walked through a girls' store.I thought to myself I wish they'd make one of those beautiful dresses that also have a robot on it because she will love that.And I thought someone should do that.Maybe I should do that." Rebecca said.
   Her friend Eva St.Clair believed she should，and their business was born.The women sold the first 70 dresses they made at a market.So they decided to expand（扩展）their business online.Their products sold very well there，too.
   "They sold out so fast that I could not make them fast enough.We decided it was time to think about a factory，" Rebecca said.
   So they started to raise money from people over the Internet.The women raised more than ﹩215，000 within days，far more than the ﹩35，000 they expected.
   "Our biggest challenge is going to be how we expand as rapidly as people seem to want us to，" Rebecca said.
   The women hope Princess Awesome will expand into products for girls of all ages and all interests.

（1）Bella's clothing is special because it has pictures of        .
A．flowers
B．horses
C．cars
D．butterflies
（2）Princess Awesome was started        .
A．by Cathy and Rebecca
B．because of six-year-old Bella
C．with the help of a girls' store
D．to make unusual clothing for girls
（3）The dresses made by Rebecca and her friend        .
A．sold better online than at the market
B．were popular among girls
C．helped them get a job in a factory
D．were sold expensively
（4）What is the most difficult thing Rebecca and her friend will face？
A．How to expand their business as people expected.
B．How to make interesting products.
C．Raising enough money for their business.
D．Meeting the needs of all girls.

共享时间:2021-11-26 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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214155. （2022•关山中学•高一下期中） Teenaged pilot Zara Rutherford has become the youngest woman to fly solo around the world.
   The 19-year-old set off from Belgium in August 2021 and landed back there on 20 January.Her journey took her across five continents in five months in a Shark ultralight plane.
   Unable to fly at night or in clouds，Rutherford was often racing against time and the weather.To overcome her feare focused on flying. "It's about living in the present，" she said.
   The flight was supposed to take three months.But bad weather and visa delays kept her grounded and extended the trip by about two months.To meet the requirement for a round- the-world flight，Rutherford had to land on two points opposite each other on Earth：Jambi in Indonesia and Tumaco in Colombia.
   The scariest part of the journey was flying across Siberia where temperatures can often reach -50°C in winter，which Rutherford said was beautiful but frightening，She also said she met lots of incredible and friendly people along the way. "It's a dream I've had my entire life to fly in a plane around the world，" she said.The previous youngest woman to fly around the world solo was American Shaesta Waiz，who was 30.
   Rutherford now plans to go to university to study electrical engineering.She hopes to inspire other girls to become pilots and study STEM subjects.On her website，Rutherford wrote，"Girls are often encouraged to be beautiful，kind，helpful and sweet.With my flight，I want to show young women that they can be brave，ambitious and make their dreams come true."

（1）What do we learn about Zara Rutherford from the text？
A．She has become the youngest woman to fly around the world.
B．It took her more than five months to fly across five continents.
C．She concentrated on flying to overcome her fears.
D．Her journey was always full of danger and fright.
（2）Which of the following factors may not affect Zara's flight？
A．Weather.
B．Visa.
C．Age.
D．Time.
（3）What message did Zara want to convey to girls？
A．To attend university to study engineering.
B．To be courageous and fight for dreams.
C．To become the one with brains and beauty.
D．To be ready to help people around.
（4）What's the best title of the text？
A．The Youngest Woman Pilot
B．A Beautiful but Frightening Flight
C．A Teen's Dream to Be a Pilot
D．A Teen's Epic Solo Flight

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2022-10-30

高中英语 | 高二上 | 阅读理解

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