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218234. （2023•西安三中•高一上二月）     Teenagers who travel around the world alone have been making headlines quite often.A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and supporters.Young sailors also attract various views.For example，Jessica Watson was asked by the government to call off her solo trip across the ocean，yet the Prime Minister（总理） called her"a hero for young Australians"when she returned.It seems views are poles apart on the ability and independence of young people.
    Some experts tell us that teenage brains are likely to make wrong judgments.But such ideas often do not apply to specific individuals （个体） .Between the ages of 14 and 18，teenagers differ greatly in their abilities.The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their ages but by discussion with the related，responsible adults.Some teens are certainly inexperienced and make childish mistakes，but the ones who attempt dangerous journeys normally do so by winning the confidence of hard-headed and experienced adult supporters.
    But it's also wrong to think that any 16-year-old can make a hit as Jessica Watson.Watson calls herself"a common girl who had a dream".Her purpose is to encourage teenagers but this idea can have the opposite effect of making them feel not good enough because great achievements are beyond them.Should all teens have such wild dreams？Actually，individuals face different conditions that limit their dreams.
    Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived （先入为主的）views about young people.Nor should young "common" teenagers feel pressure to long for extraordinary personal goals.In fact，I believe the example of solo sailing over stresses what an individual can do.The teenage years are when most of us"common"people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others.

（1）Why is Jessica Watson mentioned in the first paragraph？
A.To set a heroic example for teenagers.
B.To point out the public's interest in young people.
C.To introduce different opinions on teenagers' adventures.
D.To show the Prime Minister disagreed with the government.
（2）What can determine the amount of teenagers' independence？
A.Different journeys.
B.Brain development.
C.Communication with adults.
D.Confidence in themselves.
（3）What does Watson mean by calling herself"a common girl who had a dream"？
A.She likes dangerous journeys.
B.Teenagers can make success.
C.She can accept she is common.
D.Teenagerould go travelling.
（4）What's the author's attitude towards teenagers' act of travelling alone？
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Uncaring.
D.Uncertain.

共享时间:2023-12-13 难度:2

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旅游观光，议论文，

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[解析]

（1）推理判断题。根据第一段的Teenagers who travel around the world alone have been making headlines quite often.A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and supporters.Young sailors also attract various views.For example，Jessica Watson was asked by the government to call off her solo trip across the ocean，yet the Prime Minister（总理） called her"a hero for young Australians"when she returned.It seems views are poles apart on the ability and independence of young people（独自环游世界的青少年经常成为头条新闻。一个处于危险境地的年轻人会引起人们的关注和支持。年轻的水手也吸引了各种各样的目光。例如，政府要求杰西卡•沃森取消她独自漂洋过海的旅行，然而当她回来时，总理却称她为"澳大利亚年轻人的英雄"。对于年轻人的能力和独立性，人们的看法似乎大相径庭），可知在第一段提到杰西卡•沃森是为了介绍人们对青少年冒险的不同看法，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段的The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their ages but by discussion with the related，responsible adults（每个人被允许的独立程度不仅应该由他们的年龄决定，还应该通过与相关的、负责任的成年人的交流来决定），可知与成年人的沟通可以决定青少年的独立程度，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段的Watson calls herself"a common girl who had a dream".Her purpose is to encourage teenagers （沃森称自己为"一个有梦想的普通女孩"，她的目的是鼓励青少年），可知沃森称自己为"一个有梦想的普通女孩"是为了表明：青少年可以成功，故选B。
（4）观点态度题。根据最后一段Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived （先入为主的）views about young people.Nor should young "common" teenagers feel pressure to long for extraordinary personal goals.In fact，I believe the example of solo sailing over stresses what an individual can do.The teenage years are when most of us"common"people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others（独自环游世界的青少年不应以对年轻人先入为主的看法来评判。年轻的"普通"青少年也不应该感到渴望非凡个人目标的压力。事实上，我认为单人航海的例子过分强调了个人的能力。在青少年时期，我们大多数"普通"人都学会了与他人合作可以取得伟大成就），可知作者对青少年独自旅行的行为持怀疑的态度，故选A。

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201549. （2025•西安中学•一模）     Elon Musk has offered a prize of ＄100 m for the best carbon capture proposal.I can save his committee a lot of time.The money should go to Peter Wohlleben，whose book The Hidden Life of Trees was the most encouraging blockbuster of 2015.Wohlleben's idea is this：do nothing about trees.Stop fiddling with them，thinking that we can deal with climate change better than nature.If we fiddle，our Romes will burn.
    The Hidden Life of Trees argued that trees are social.It shows that they can be our saviors.But it's terribly hard to let ourselves be saved.We think we can be the authors of our salvation（拯救）.Of course，there are things we could and should be doing，but in terms of forestry practice，often what's billed as part of the solution is part of the problem.
    Anyone who has planted a tree in their garden knows that it has a far-reaching effect—it makes your garden cooler in summer and warmer in winter.Forests cool by transpiring（蒸发）.If there's no water，there's no cooling.Drought can kill trees fast，but trees have many ways of dealing with it，and Wohlleben sets them out.As a species，we have survived many climatic changes by changing our behavior—and that's how trees survive，too.Trees learn from their past harms and produce younger ones programmed with those lessons.They regulate their growth by changing the rate at which they drip（点滴）-feed them with sugar solution through root networks.
    Deciduous（落叶的） forests in particular remove greenhouse gases effectively as long as they live.Cut them down and burn them and you're releasing carbon dioxide not just from the wood，but also from the forest floor.Deciduous trees are not"harvest-ready"at200 years：they are teenagers.We must interrogate comforting expressions such as"renewable energy"，and learn the real cost of our toilet paper.
    If we don't learn to do nothing about trees，they will eventually be alone anyway—but without us.Wohlleben brilliantly and readably shows us how urgent and how hard it is to do nothing.

（1）What does Wohlleben suggest for carbon capture？
A.Fight climate change.
B.Leave trees alone.
C.Save the earth.
D.Change forestry species.
（2）How do trees survive the drought？
A.They slow their growth.
B.They lose all their leaves.
C.They stop absorbing water.
D.They get help from humans.
（3）What can we infer from the text？
A.We can cope with climate change successfully.
B.Trees can adjust their growth by themselves.
C.It is hard to stop releasing carbon dioxide.
D.It is urgent to regulate the growth of trees.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？
A.To illustrate the carbon capture system.
B.To give an account of the survival of trees.
C.To clarify a proposal for a reward.
D.To recommend a book.

共享时间:2025-03-03 难度:2 相似度:1

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203776. （2024•铁一中学•高一上期末） A flood hit Yellowstone National Park on June 13，2022.The disaster was caused by a combination of unusually heavy rain and apid snow melt.The high and fast water flows destroyed bridges and swept away entire roadways，leaving communities and homes isolated（隔绝的）.Fortunately，the approximately 10，000 park visitors were safely evacuated.
   The town of Gardiner，along the Montana-Wyoming border，was particularly hard hit.The floodwaters left almost 900 people with no power or water for many days.Gardiner's economy，which heavily depends on the almost three-quarters of a million visitors who pass through the park's north gate annually，is likely to take a hit.The floodwaters severely damaged the main north entrance road to Yellowstone and could take years to rebuild.
   Park officials have begun work on improving an alternative road to Gardiner.This will ensure that locals can access food，supplies，and other essential emergency services.A limited number of tourists may also be allowed into Gardiner once the road is stable.
   Yellowstone's north gate is closed indefinitely（无限期地）.But the park's south gate opened to visitors on June 22，2022.Park officials have started a new entry system to prevent overcrowding.It is based on the last number of the visitor's vehicle license plate and the calendar date of the month.Cars with odd numbers can visit the park on odd days of the month，while those with even numbers can go on even days.
   Established in 1872，Yellowstone is America's oldest national park.The 3，472-square-mile reserve spans three states and is home to a lot of unique wildlife.It is known for its natural beauty that includes mountains，rivers and lakes.The forces of fire and ice shaped the park over thousands of years.

（1）What can be inferred from the second paragraph？
A．Gardiner's economy would suffer a lot.
B．Communities and homes were left in ruins.
C．Almost 900 people were trapped in the park.
D．The town of Gardiner was slightly affected.
（2）What can we learn from the text？
A．Local people can get daily necessities from visitors.
B．The forces of flood and snow shaped the park over years.
C．The park has adopted a new system to avoid overcrowding.
D．More tourists may pack into the park for geological features.
（3）What can be the best title for the text？
A．Flooding Has Caused Widespread Damage in the US
B．Yellowstone National Park Was Closed due to Flooding
C．Natural Beauty Makes Yellowstone America's Oldest Park
D．Yellowstone National Park Partially Reopens After Flooding
（4）Where is this text most likely from？
A．A guidebook.
B．A news report.
C．A research paper.
D．A fiction.

共享时间:2024-02-05 难度:2 相似度:1

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202832. （2020•西工大附中•四模） At the first Olympic marathon in 1896，athletes ran a shorter course than today's 42.2-kilometer event．Even so，only the winner finished within three hours．However，runners have improved，and one expert predicted last year that the two-hour mark would be broken in 2028．
   On Oct 12，Eliud Kipchoge came in ahead of schedule - literally．The 34-year-old Olympic champion from Kenya became the first person to run a marathon in less than two hours．Clocking in at 1：59：40，Kipchoge pumped his chest and even sped up after crossing the finish line as he ran happily to his wife． "No one is limited．Thiows the positivity of sport，" Kipchoge told the BBC after the race in Vienna，Austria． "Together when we run，we can make it a beautiful world．"
   Apart from Kipchoge's strong willpower and outstanding physical condition，a few tricks of science and technology helped him reach this milestone in human athletic achievement．
   Hills and turns slow runners down，so Kipchoge's team picked the course in Vienna for its gentle curves （弯曲度）．
   The city's cool and dry weather was also important，said Wired．The magazine talked to exercise physiologists，who think the weather helped keep Kipchoge's body running more efficiently throughout the race．
   A special pair of shoes also played a big part．According to The New York Times，the shoes Kipchoge wore were designed to give a significant edge （优势） to anyone wearing them in a race．
   One other key to this breakthrough was Kipchoge's pacing strategy．He ran with a dream team of pacers， deployed by sports scientists．Five runners formed a V-shape ahead of Kipchoge，reducing drag （阻力），and two runners followed directly behind to push him forward．Kipchoge stayed in the center of the formation．The team rotated （轮换） members every five kilometers，and he stayed under a two-hour pace for almost the entire length of the race．There was also a pace car driving 15 meters in front of everyone，casting a laser （激光） line on the road to keep them on track．
   "Few world records today are technology free，" noted The Telegraph．Hard work and dedication are still the core （核心） of athletic achievement，but science and technology are helping modern athletes maximize their potential．

（1）Which of the following statements is true according to the first two paragraphs？
A．42.2-kilometer marathon first started in 1896．
B．Eliud Kipchoge is predicted to break the record in 2028．
C．Eliud Kipchoge won the Olympic champion at 1：59：40．
D．Eliud Kipchoge from Kenya set a new marathon record in less than two hour．
（2）What factor does not benefit Eliud Kipchoge in the challenge？
A．His strong willpower．
B．Physiologists' talk．
C．His extraordinary physical condition．
D．Special running shoes．
（3）What's the closest explanation of the underlined word？
A．follow
B．monitor
C．arrange
D．motivate
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Running into record books．
B．How to maximize one's athletic potential．
C．Few world record today are technology free．
D．Eliud Kipchoge's outstanding sports achievements．

共享时间:2020-04-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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202833. （2020•西工大附中•四模） We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new，but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices （装置） well after they go out of style．That's bad news for the environment and our wallets-as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things．
   To figure out how much power these devices are using，Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device．This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s．Devices were grouped by generation．Desktop computers，basic mobile phones，and box-set TVs defined 1992．Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997．And MP3 players，smart phones，and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002，before tablets and e-readerowed up in 2007．
   As we accumulated more devices，however，we didn't throw out our old ones． "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room，and suddenly one day，you have a TV in every room of the house，" said one researcher．The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007．We're not just keeping these old devices -we continue to use them．According to the analysis of Babbitt's team，old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy，consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions （排放） more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window．
   So what's the solution （解决方案）？The team's data only went up to 2007，but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function，such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing．They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%．

（1）What does the author think of new devices？
A．They are environment-friendly．
B．They are no better than the old．
C．They cost more to use at home．
D．They go out of style quickly．
（2）Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research？
A．To reduce the cost of minerals．
B．To test the life cycle of a product．
C．To update consumers on new technology．
D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices．
（3）Which of the following uses the least energy？
A．The box-set TV．
B．The tablet．
C．The LCD TV．
D．The desktop computer．
（4）What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices？
A．Stop using them．
B．Take them apart．
C．Upgrade them．
D．Recycle them．

共享时间:2020-04-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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202834. （2020•西工大附中•四模） Spring is coming，and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs．Competition is tough，so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices．Whatever we are wearing，our family and friends may accept us，but the workplace may not．
   A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos（文身）nose rings，or certain dress styles．It is true you can't judge a book by its cover，yet people do "cover" themselves in order to convey certain messages．What we wear，including tattoos and nose rings，is an expression of who we are．Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances，so do companies．Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons，but the main concern is often about what customers accept．
   Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom，but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money．Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees，because those people represent the companies to their customers．
   As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers．There are plenty of well-qualified candidates，so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers．Even though I am open-minded，I can't expect all our customers are．
   There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer．No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards，as long as its standards are legal．

（1）Which of the following is the newspaper editor's opinion according to Paragraph 2？
A．People's appearances carry message about themselves．
B．Customers' choices influence dress standards in companies．
C．Candidates with tattoos or nose ringould be fairly treated．
D．Strange dress styleould not be encouraged in the workplace．
（2）What can be inferred from the text？
A．Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview．
B．What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies．
C．Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates．
D．Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates．
（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the text？
A．Employees Matter
B．Personal Choices Matter
C．Appearances Matter
D．Hiring Managers Matter
（4）The author's attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as       ．
A．enthusiastic
B．negative
C．positive
D．sympathetic

共享时间:2020-04-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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203033. （2017•铁一中学•一模） ONE day I saw a TV advertisement．A couple - she in a black dress，he in a super-stylish shirt and tie - was enjoying a candlelit （烛光的） meal accompanied by romantic music．The location？Pizza Hut．I nearly choked on my tea．
   "What？!" I laughed to my Chinese friend． "Pizza Hut is trying to be all gourmet（美食的）and fashionable？!" My friend looked confused． "But Pizza Hut is fashionable，" she said． " You go there for a special meal．"
   In China，chain restaurants-especially the big multinational ones-are cool．Going to Starbucks，for example，is a status symbol．It not only says， " I'm rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee，" but also， "I'm cosmopolitan（见多识广的）enough to be part of globalization．"
   Where I come from in the UK，however，chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet．Chains are where you go on New Year's Day when nowhere are neither fashionable nor gourmet．Chains are where you go on New Year's Day when nowhere else is open，or when you are 5 years old and your parents can't stand hearing． "I'm hungry!" any longer．In my own case（with regards to McDonald's），a chain is where you are taken on your first "date"．Even at the age of 13，I knew to give the guy the "let's just be friends" phone call the next day．
   In the UK，independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion scene．Nowadays，a Londoner who says "let's meet for a coffee at Monmouth" （an independent café） is much cooler than one says "let's go to Starbucks"，Even if Monmouth's coffee is a little more expensive，there's a satisfaction in knowing your pounds aren't going straight to the big corporations．
   Of course，there are chain stores all over the UK；you can't go five minutes without spotting a Costa Coffee．But numbers do not add up to good taste．I do，however，have a confession．After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too much．I，too，have retreated to McDonald's．Even so，I would never describe my Big Mac as "haute cuisine．"
（1）Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants because        ．
A．the restaurants give customers a taste of foreign culture
B．the restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurants
C．they believe that eating there will show their wealth and social status
D．these restaurants are perfect places for a romantic date
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．The author has grown tired of Chinese food．
B．Branches of Monmouth's café can be found all over the UK．
C．Most independent stores are closed on New Year's Day in the Uk．
D．It is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant．
（3）What does the underlined word " haute cuisine" in the last paragraph mean？
A．high-class cookery
B．expensive cookers
C．delicious food
D．a fashionable tradition
（4）What is the main point of the article？
A．The difference between Chinese food and the western food．
B．The comeback of independent cafes and restaurants in the UK
C．What makes chain restaurants gourmet and fashionable both in China and the UK．
D．The different attitudes towards chain restaurants of Chinese and British people．

共享时间:2017-03-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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203035. （2017•铁一中学•一模） The following passage is adapted from the writings of a Nobel Prize-winning scientist．
   Any scientist who is not a pretender will admit the important part that luck plays in scientific discovery．A colleague and I carried out an experiment in which little tissue fragments（组织碎片），which were very difficult to work with，were injected into mice of different DNA strains．If we had been more experienced，we would have injected only white blood cells （which would have been easier to handle） into the mice．We now know that if we had done this，we would not have made the discovery．Obviously，we were lucky，but our scientific training enabled us to recognize the significance of the accident．
   It might nevertheless seem as if luck plays a significant role in scientific discovery．However，I would like to challenge this view for the following reasons：we sometimes describe as "lucky" a person who wins a prize in a lottery at long odds；but if we describe such an event as luck，what word shall we use to describe the accidental discovery of a lottery ticket that turns out to be the winning one just on a park bench？
   The two cases are quite different．A person who buys a lottery ticket is putting himself or herself in the way of winning a prize．This individual has，so to speak，purchased candidacy（候选资格）for such a turn of events and all the rest is a matter of mathematical probabilities．So it is with scientists．A scientist is anyone who，by observations and experiments conducted，by the literature read，and even by the company kept，puts himself or herself in the way of making a discovery．These individuals，by deliberate action，have enormously enlarged their awareness-their candidacy for good fortune-and will now take into account evidence of a kind that a beginner or a casual observer would probably overlook or misinterpret．
   Nearly all successful scientists have emphasized the importance of preparedness of mind，and I want to emphasize that this preparedness of mind is worked for and paid for by a great deal of effort and reflection．If these efforts lead to a discovery，then I think it would be inappropriate to credit such a discovery to luck．
（1）The outcome of the experiment described in paragraph one suggests that
A．luck play an insignificant part in scientific discovery
B．the injection of only while blood cells allowed the two scientists to make their discovery
C．It was difficult to inject little tissue fragments into mice of different DNT strains
D．the scientists concerned in the experiment were able to benefit from luck
（2）The author uses the example of the lottery winner in order to suggest that
A．blind luck occurs more frequently than people realize
B．luck plays a more important part in most events than people realize
C．luck is not the correct term to use when referring to a significant scientific discovery
D．luck is the best word to be used to describe the accidental discovery in science
（3）The author implies that a scientist achieves " candidacy for good fortune" by
A．making careful and repeated mathematical calculations
B．depending on feelings rather than on scientific research
C．performing enough experiments to increase the statistical probability of success
D．obtaining knowledge that allows him or her to recognize important evidence
（4）The primary purpose of the passage is to
A．make a single definition of luck
B．show that scientists discover what they intend to find
C．compare scientific discovery to a lottery game
D．discuss the role of luck in science

共享时间:2017-03-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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203570. （2025•临潼区•高一上期末）     As a Chinese who travels to Shanghai frequently，here is my suggested list of the top four things to do in Shanghai.
    Admire the Bund
    The Bund is the most famous and attractive sight there.The best time to admire the Bund is after dark when all the buildings are lit up，creating an extremely colorful and breathtaking scene.There are lots of sightseeing boats that let you view the beautiful Bund every night.Make sure to go on one of these boats.But you are not able to take good photos by boat.
    Pay a visit to the Nanjing Road
    Even if you are not a shop-lover，please spare an hour to visit Shanghai's premier shopping street—Nanjing Road.There are upper-class department stores within 1920s-style buildings，along with world- famous brands and restaurants.This place is ideal to shop for authentic（真正的） Shanghainese snacks and souvenirs.If you don't want to walk，a trackless sightseeing train only costs three yuan.
    Take the Maglev Train
    Take the Shanghai Maglev Train from Pudong International Airport to the Lujiazui financial district.The Maglev has a regular service speed of 430 km/h and is the fastest railway system in commercial operation in the world.This 30 km ride takes about eight minutes and 50 yuan one way，and 80 yuan for a round trip.
    Taste the Hairy Crabs
    Do a crab feast!Food hunting is important for most of the travelers.Shanghai's cuisine is famous and hairy crabs are what you must eat there.However，hairy crabs are seasonal.If you go between September and November，it is the best time to not only enjoy hairy crabs，but a crab feast.

（1）What can visitors do in Shanghai？
A.Enjoy local snacks on the Nanjing Road.
B.Take good pictures of the Bund by boat.
C.Visit the Nanjing Road only on foot.
D.Admire the Bund better during the day.
（2）How much does a couple have to pay if they take the maglev train for a round trip？
A.130.
B.100.
C.160.
D.80.
（3）When is the best time to eat hairy crabs？
A.In August.
B.In December.
C.In winter.
D.In autumn.

共享时间:2025-02-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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203594. （2025•交大附中•高一上期末）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    Love sugar-white sand beaches？Whether you're looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine，you'll find the following three places in the best winter travel destination list.
Best for：Families and water babies
    The newly-built Coral Towers at the Atlantis resort（旅游胜地） in Paradise Island，Bahamas，with new next-door neighbor Marina Village，an open-air shopping and dining marketplace，are just two of the newest reasons to visit this Caribbean popular travel destination.Don't forget about Aquaventure，the world's largest open-air water park.With the average winter temperatures between the mid 60°F and high 70°F，it's a perfect place to escape the cold.
Best for：Adventurers
    Iceland in the winter is simply dreamy and temperatures aren't as cool as you might think.Plus，there's no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights.Short winter days mean you'll have an even greater chance to catch the magic.An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit.
Best for：Families and theme park lovers
    Whether you come for the Pro Bowl in January，the new Toy Story land at Disney's Hollywood Studios，or Supercharged ride at Universal Studios Florida，Orlando is yet another warm-weather destination for winter travel.The weather is at its best and the crowds are at their thinnest.

（1）Which of the following is a good place for shopping？
A.Iceland.
B.Aquaventure.
C.Marina Village.
D.Ski City.
（2）To escape the cold and the crowds in winter，you can go to        .
A.Salt Lake City
B.Orlando
C.Reykjavik
D.Brighton
（3）What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations？
A.The new Toy Story land.
B.Sugar-white sand beaches.
C.An open-air dinning marketplace.
D.The magic of the Northern Lights.

共享时间:2025-02-26 难度:2 相似度:1

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203686. （2024•西安中学•高三上期末） Tour Guide in New York Times Square - The Crossroads of the World Private Tour
   Times Square has a colorful history，one worth exploring.Day and night，Times Square is lit up by the dozens of billboards （广告牌） advertising the biggest brands.Take a break in the pedestrian square and be entertained by performers practicing their trade.You'll be surprised by what you see and learn.
   Central Park Private Tour
   In the middle of this concrete jungle lies an extensive green space unlike any other.Designed and built by the famous Frederick Law Olmsted，the 843-acre Central Park has come to capture （捕捉） the hearts of visitors around the world.It's an icon，of greenery，of peace and calm in this fast-paced city.
   Rock & Roll NYC Private Tour
   You've been a Rock Roll fan for years，and now you're heading to New York，the heart of the best Rock Roll the world has.New York City has been the center of the music world for decades，from Lincoln Center to the Fast Village.
   Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Private Tour
   The Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island remain standing as a physical reminder of the immigrant （移民的） experience that shaped the NYC people walking through today.A guide from City Walks NY can take you through the history and beauty of the city's immigrant past，as the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island private tour promises to take you along the historic journey that so many have traveled on.

（1）What can you see in Time Squares？
A．TV shows.
B．The Statue of Liberty.
C．Advertisements.
D．Rock &；Roll concerts.
（2）Where should you go if you want to have a peaceful time？
A．Ellis Island.
B．Central Park.
C．The East Village.
D．The Lincoln Center.
（3）What aspect of New York culture is the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island private tour related to？
A．History.
B．Immigration.
C．Rock &；Roll.
D．Super heroes.

共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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203688. （2024•西安中学•高三上期末）     In recent days，the small"potatoes" from southern China have occupied Harbin，the capital city of Northeast China's Heilongjiang province.The streets and alleys are full of groups of little people sitting on suitcases，feet up in the air，wearing cute hairy hats，light-colored and thick down jackets.
   Upon their arrival，in addition to the must-do playing in the ice and snow world，they would not let go of the food in the Northeast，but they didn't expect that Harbin also sells tofu curd.
   A little"potato" came to a food stall and asked the boss for a tofu curd，and the boss asked her what to add.The answer-sugar-made the boss widened her eyes and looked at the little"potato" unbelievably.She has never heard of anyone who eats tofu curd with sugar.
   Frozen pears sellers knew that southerners have lived a delicate lifestyle back home，so they cut the frozen pears into pieces for them，while the locals usually bite them directly.
   The Harbiners are sincerely hospitable.They really spoil the small"potatoes"，which makes the locals who have lived there for decades envious.
   In order to welcome the distinguished guests，a transparent glass cover was specially installed in the Harbin Sophia Square by the municipal government to allow them to watch the snow cozily.
   Also，an artificial moon shone brightly in the sky to satisfy their fantasy to admire a white moon on a cold winter night.Besides，the Oroqen people were called out from the mountains and forests to pull reindeer in the Central Street of Harbin，just to pet the southern tourists.
   According to official data，Harbin received a total of 3.0479 million tourists during this year's New Year's Day holiday，with a total tourism income of 5.914 billion.The number of tourists and the total tourism income reached a record high.Iron pot stew is the most popular food，and 100，000 pieces of popsicles（棒冰） are sold in 3 days.

（1）What is the boss's reaction when a small "potato" asks for sugar in her tofu curd？
A.Pleased and hesitant.
B.Happy and welcoming.
C.Surprised and incredible.
D.Excited and enthusiastic.
（2）What does the underlined word "installed" in Paragraph 6 probably mean？
A.Held.
B.Built.
C.Operated.
D.Protected.
（3）What's the main idea of the last but one paragraph？
A.The change of the lifestyle of the northeast people.
B.More measures taken to welcome the southern tourists.
C.The new attractions added to attract tourists in Harbin.
D.The comparison between the small "potatoes"and the local people.
（4）How does the author mainly develop the last paragraph？
A.By listing numbers.
B.By giving explanations.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By following the order of time.

共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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203806. （2024•周至四中•高一上期末） It was a village in India．The people were poor．However，they were not unhappy．After all，their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries．
   Then one day，some visitors from the city arrived．They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs．However，they did not have enough frogs of their own，and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places．
   This seemed like money for nothing．There were millions of frogs in the fields around，and they were no use to the villagers．All they had to do was catch them．Agreement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs．Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money．For the first time，the people were able to dream of a better future．But the dream didn't last long．
   The change was hardly noticed at first，but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well．More worrying was that the children fell ill more often，and，there seemed to be more insects around lately．
   The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak．They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides （杀虫剂） and medicines．Soon there was no money left．
   Then the people realized what was happening．It was the frog．They hadn't been useless．They had been doing an important job-eating insects．Now with so many frogs killed，the insects were increasing more rapidly．They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases．
   Now，the people are still poor．But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs．These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning．

（1）From Paragraph 1，we learn that the villagers       ．
A．worked very hard for centuries
B．dreamed of having a better life
C．were poor but somewhat content
D．lived a different life from their forefathers
（2）Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs？
A．The frogs were easy money．
B．They needed money to buy medicine．
C．They wanted to please the visitors．
D．The frogs made too much noise．
（3）What might be the cause of the children's sickness？
A．The crops didn't do well．
B．There were too many insects．
C．The visitors brought in diseases．
D．The pesticides were overused．
（4）What can we infer from the last sentence of the text？
A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country．
B．Health is more important than money．
C．The harmony between man and nature is important．
D．Good old days will never be forgotten．

共享时间:2024-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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202805. （2020•西安中学•三模） We often hear such statements： "I spilled （洒出） juice，but it wasn't my fault．"， "I got in trouble at school，but it wasn't my fault．" or "I was in a car accident，but it wasn't my fault．" That "It's not my fault．" is a go-to response for so many people and especially teenagers．
   Parents complain they are tired of the "excuse"．The reason why variations of "It's not my fault．" are so popular is that it lets us off the hook from guilt and blame．I'm a fan of not owning responsibility for things that I can't control．Teens who often say "It's my fault．" when something bad happens tend to be highly self-critical，perfectionistic and more easier to be troubled by anxiety and depression．
   While it is important to recognize lack of reason to blame oneself，many teens over-rely on "It's not my fault．" When trying to get them to take responsibility，parents usually attempt to convince their teens that something is their fault．The approach tends to be ineffective and turn into a power struggle．No one wins．A more effective approach can be to stress significant drawbacks to consistently focusing on removing our responsibility with this phrase．
   Overuse of the phrase can result in feelings of lack of ability to control their own lives．This sense has been shown to cause low motivation．Besides creating feelings of lack of ability，overuse of "It's not my fault．" focuses a teen's attention on what is done as opposed to what needs to be done．
   People may not have caused all their problems but they have to solve them anyway．The example I frequently share with teens is the question of what one will do if he is pushed into a deep lake．One can certainly stay in water，yelling， "It's not my fault．" However，that won't get him out of water．He needs to swim to the shore，regardless of the fault．
   If you take a proper approach to communicating with your teens，you can help them avoid over-reliance on "It's not my fault．"

（1）What phenomenon is described in Paragraph 1？
A．The teenagers' dislike for school life．
B．The common trouble faced by teenagers．
C．The reasons for blaming others for accidents．
D．The tendency for people not to be responsible for mess in life．
（2）What type of teens tends to suffer great mental pressure according to the text？
A．Those lacking confidence and ambition．
B．Those allowing others to find excuses．
C．Those unable to get along well with others．
D．Those often blaming themselves for some incidents．
（3）What's the author's attitude to parents' usual way of guiding children？
A．Supportive．
B．Negative．
C．Ambiguous．
D．Neutral．
（4）What lesson is conveyed in the example often shared by the author？
A．We should try to avoid troubling others．
B．We should focus on how to solve problems．
C．We should dare to point out others' mistakes．
D．We should be self-critical as much as possible．

共享时间:2020-04-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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203898. （2024•莲湖区•高二上期末） 4 Ice Rinks（溜冰场） In The UKWinter Wonderland，Cardiff，Wales
Duration：16 November 2023-2 January 2024
   This rink is see-through，allowing views of Cardiff Castle while being sheltered from the elements.For further fun on the ice，travel down the Ice Walk that extends through the grounds for 150 m with a breathtaking backdrop of the Norman Keep.
Semerset House，London，England
Duration：15 November 2023-14 January 2024
   The magical rink is at Somerset House.This rink offers skate school classes and wheelchair sessions，so everybody has access to it.Treat yourself post-skating with the Skate Extras at the Chalet Suisse in the West Wing of Somerset House，including a hot chocolate and chocolate fondues（奶酪火锅）.
Royal Pavilion Ice Rink，Brighton，England
Duration：28 October 2023-7 January 2024
    Those summer scorchers at the seaside might be a distant memory，but there's still reason to head to the coast this Christmas.Set against the city's Indo-Saracenic-style former royal residence，Brighton's green-energy ice rink has special free sessions for under-5s，and warming offers at the rinkside Bar 8.Kitchen include hot chocolate with marshmallows.
Edinburgh's Christmas Ice Rink，Edinburgh，Scotland
Duration：17 November 2023-6 January 2024
    When you've had enjoyed the delicious food at the Christmas Markets along Princes Street，make your way to George Street to enjoy a glide across the ice.Fixed between Castle Street and Charlotte Square，the covered rink makes its mark with its scenic backdrop of the City Chambers.

（1）What is special about Somerset House？
A.Anyone can skate there.
B.Foods are served before skating.
C.It provides free wheelchair sessions.
D.People can travel down the Ice Walk.
（2）Which ice rink can offer visitors the longes：open time？
A Winter Wonderland.
B.Somerset House.
C.Royal Pavilion Ice Rink.
D.Edinburgh's Christmas Ice Rink.
（3）Who are likely to visit these places？
A.Those who enjoy delicious foods.
B.Those who are fond of shopping.
C.Those who like to travel around.
D.Those who are keen on skating.

共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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203937. （2024•鄠邑二中•高一下期末）     The vast majority of Spain's trains will be free until the end of the year in a new program.People visiting the West European country can now whizz （飞速行驶） across it in the relative luxury of one of its trains for zero cost.As well as being much better for the environment than air travel，sitting on a train and watching the countryside slip by is the perfect way to get to know a country.
    Under Spain's new program，all short and medium train rides are free—with the right ticket—providing the perfect opportunity to see Catalonia，Andalucia and the Basque Country.Tourists can take advantage of the discounts，which have been brought in to help the population deal with the cost of living crisis，if they buy multi-journey tickets. "I'd like the people of Spain to know that I'm fully aware of the daily difficulties that most people have，" a senior official said. "I know salaries cover less and less and that it's difficult to get to the end of the month." The country's Ministry of Transport said the measure would help people get to work safely as fuel prices continue to rise sharply.
    Spain joins Germany in cutting the price of public transport，with the latter country launching a ticket costing €9 which gives a full month of travel from June until the end of August.Austria has started offering a climate ticket，which allows people to complete journeys for just €3.When it was first launched last year，the popularity of the ticket almost caused its website to crash.The UK government has not announced any plans to encourage the use of trains，despite the seriousness of the climate crisis and the damage petrol and diesel cars cause.Instead，the government cut fuel duty by 5% in March for 12 months，encouraging more people to get behind the wheel.

（1）What can be inferred about the program？
A.People still have doubt about it.
B.It is of benefit to the environment.
C.The trains in Spain are completely free now.
D.Spain is the only country in Europe to cut transport costs.
（2）What is the main purpose of introducing the program？
A.To lower fuel prices.
B.To relieve the stress of airline business.
C.To promote tourism and benefit people of Spain.
D.To show the government's concern for the public.
（3）What does the author think of the UK government's practice？
A.Unwise.
B.Admiring.
C.Perfect.
D.Praiseworthy.
（4）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？
A.The practices on public transport in some countries.
B.The economic benefits of the program.
C.The program's great benefits to health.
D.The popularity of the climate ticket.

共享时间:2024-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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jq@dyw.com

2023-12-13

高中英语 | 高一上 | 阅读理解

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