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218234. （2023•西安三中•高一上二月）     Teenagers who travel around the world alone have been making headlines quite often.A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and supporters.Young sailors also attract various views.For example，Jessica Watson was asked by the government to call off her solo trip across the ocean，yet the Prime Minister（总理） called her"a hero for young Australians"when she returned.It seems views are poles apart on the ability and independence of young people.
    Some experts tell us that teenage brains are likely to make wrong judgments.But such ideas often do not apply to specific individuals （个体） .Between the ages of 14 and 18，teenagers differ greatly in their abilities.The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their ages but by discussion with the related，responsible adults.Some teens are certainly inexperienced and make childish mistakes，but the ones who attempt dangerous journeys normally do so by winning the confidence of hard-headed and experienced adult supporters.
    But it's also wrong to think that any 16-year-old can make a hit as Jessica Watson.Watson calls herself"a common girl who had a dream".Her purpose is to encourage teenagers but this idea can have the opposite effect of making them feel not good enough because great achievements are beyond them.Should all teens have such wild dreams？Actually，individuals face different conditions that limit their dreams.
    Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived （先入为主的）views about young people.Nor should young "common" teenagers feel pressure to long for extraordinary personal goals.In fact，I believe the example of solo sailing over stresses what an individual can do.The teenage years are when most of us"common"people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others.

（1）Why is Jessica Watson mentioned in the first paragraph？
A.To set a heroic example for teenagers.
B.To point out the public's interest in young people.
C.To introduce different opinions on teenagers' adventures.
D.To show the Prime Minister disagreed with the government.
（2）What can determine the amount of teenagers' independence？
A.Different journeys.
B.Brain development.
C.Communication with adults.
D.Confidence in themselves.
（3）What does Watson mean by calling herself"a common girl who had a dream"？
A.She likes dangerous journeys.
B.Teenagers can make success.
C.She can accept she is common.
D.Teenagerould go travelling.
（4）What's the author's attitude towards teenagers' act of travelling alone？
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Uncaring.
D.Uncertain.

共享时间:2023-12-13 难度:2

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旅游观光，议论文，

[答案]

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[解析]

（1）推理判断题。根据第一段的Teenagers who travel around the world alone have been making headlines quite often.A young person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and supporters.Young sailors also attract various views.For example，Jessica Watson was asked by the government to call off her solo trip across the ocean，yet the Prime Minister（总理） called her"a hero for young Australians"when she returned.It seems views are poles apart on the ability and independence of young people（独自环游世界的青少年经常成为头条新闻。一个处于危险境地的年轻人会引起人们的关注和支持。年轻的水手也吸引了各种各样的目光。例如，政府要求杰西卡•沃森取消她独自漂洋过海的旅行，然而当她回来时，总理却称她为"澳大利亚年轻人的英雄"。对于年轻人的能力和独立性，人们的看法似乎大相径庭），可知在第一段提到杰西卡•沃森是为了介绍人们对青少年冒险的不同看法，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段的The amount of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their ages but by discussion with the related，responsible adults（每个人被允许的独立程度不仅应该由他们的年龄决定，还应该通过与相关的、负责任的成年人的交流来决定），可知与成年人的沟通可以决定青少年的独立程度，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段的Watson calls herself"a common girl who had a dream".Her purpose is to encourage teenagers （沃森称自己为"一个有梦想的普通女孩"，她的目的是鼓励青少年），可知沃森称自己为"一个有梦想的普通女孩"是为了表明：青少年可以成功，故选B。
（4）观点态度题。根据最后一段Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be judged by preconceived （先入为主的）views about young people.Nor should young "common" teenagers feel pressure to long for extraordinary personal goals.In fact，I believe the example of solo sailing over stresses what an individual can do.The teenage years are when most of us"common"people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation with others（独自环游世界的青少年不应以对年轻人先入为主的看法来评判。年轻的"普通"青少年也不应该感到渴望非凡个人目标的压力。事实上，我认为单人航海的例子过分强调了个人的能力。在青少年时期，我们大多数"普通"人都学会了与他人合作可以取得伟大成就），可知作者对青少年独自旅行的行为持怀疑的态度，故选A。

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201549. （2025•西安中学•一模）     Elon Musk has offered a prize of ＄100 m for the best carbon capture proposal.I can save his committee a lot of time.The money should go to Peter Wohlleben，whose book The Hidden Life of Trees was the most encouraging blockbuster of 2015.Wohlleben's idea is this：do nothing about trees.Stop fiddling with them，thinking that we can deal with climate change better than nature.If we fiddle，our Romes will burn.
    The Hidden Life of Trees argued that trees are social.It shows that they can be our saviors.But it's terribly hard to let ourselves be saved.We think we can be the authors of our salvation（拯救）.Of course，there are things we could and should be doing，but in terms of forestry practice，often what's billed as part of the solution is part of the problem.
    Anyone who has planted a tree in their garden knows that it has a far-reaching effect—it makes your garden cooler in summer and warmer in winter.Forests cool by transpiring（蒸发）.If there's no water，there's no cooling.Drought can kill trees fast，but trees have many ways of dealing with it，and Wohlleben sets them out.As a species，we have survived many climatic changes by changing our behavior—and that's how trees survive，too.Trees learn from their past harms and produce younger ones programmed with those lessons.They regulate their growth by changing the rate at which they drip（点滴）-feed them with sugar solution through root networks.
    Deciduous（落叶的） forests in particular remove greenhouse gases effectively as long as they live.Cut them down and burn them and you're releasing carbon dioxide not just from the wood，but also from the forest floor.Deciduous trees are not"harvest-ready"at200 years：they are teenagers.We must interrogate comforting expressions such as"renewable energy"，and learn the real cost of our toilet paper.
    If we don't learn to do nothing about trees，they will eventually be alone anyway—but without us.Wohlleben brilliantly and readably shows us how urgent and how hard it is to do nothing.

（1）What does Wohlleben suggest for carbon capture？
A.Fight climate change.
B.Leave trees alone.
C.Save the earth.
D.Change forestry species.
（2）How do trees survive the drought？
A.They slow their growth.
B.They lose all their leaves.
C.They stop absorbing water.
D.They get help from humans.
（3）What can we infer from the text？
A.We can cope with climate change successfully.
B.Trees can adjust their growth by themselves.
C.It is hard to stop releasing carbon dioxide.
D.It is urgent to regulate the growth of trees.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？
A.To illustrate the carbon capture system.
B.To give an account of the survival of trees.
C.To clarify a proposal for a reward.
D.To recommend a book.

共享时间:2025-03-03 难度:2 相似度:1

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213780. （2022•西安三中•高二上期中） Escape to the countryside for some fresh air，iconic landmarks and scenic surroundings.Here's a list of the must-visit places in England that you can easily get to by car，train or coach from London.
   Stonehenge
   Though there is no clear evidence as to the intended purpose of Stonehenge，it is believed to be a place where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.Located on Salisbury Plain，Stonehenge is older than all of the pyramids in Egypt - more than 5，000 years old and the site was worked on for around 1，500 years，which will take you by surprise.
   Brighton
   You would've heard of Brighton Pier，Brighton beach and of course you need have a taste of some authentic （真正的） Brighton Rock.This seaside town is always noisy with lots of events，sights，restaurants and shops.
   Bath
   To visit Britain's one and only natural thermal spa.Take a dip in the Roman Baths that were constructed around 70 AD for an experience of a lifetime.Not to mention the fact that Bath is rich in culture，history and heritage.You'll fall in love with this charming town set in the countryside and its 18th century Georgian architecture.
   Lake District
   The scenery is wonderful，with hills，streams and waterfalls.The Lake District is a mountainous area，with some over 3，000 feet providing the best rock and winter climbing in the UK.If that's not your thing，then just simply take in the wonderful views.

（1）What may surprise visitors to Stonehenge？
A．Its long history.
B．Its unique location.
C．Its beautiful view.
D．Its crowded street.
（2）What makes the tour in Bath unforgettable？
A．Shopping centers.
B．Amazing streams.
C．A wonderful spa.
D．A delicious meal.
（3）Which is the best choice for a lover of outdoor sports？
A．Bath.
B．Brighton.
C．Stonehenge.
D．Lake District.

共享时间:2022-11-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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217801. （2024•西安一中•高一上一月）     According to Hainan 30-day visa-free access plan，foreign citizens holding the passport of 59 qualifying countries can have 30 days visa-free entry to Hainan if received by travel agencies.During the stay，they can travel in the whole Hainan Province without a Chinese visa.
    Qualified Ports for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access
    Haikou Meilan International Airport，San ya Phoenix International Airport and all ship ports are qualified ports for this 30 days visa exemption.
    Airports Contact Information
? Haikou Meilan International Airport：0898-65760114
? Sanya Phoenix International Airport：0898-88289390
    Areas Allowed to Stay—the Whole Hainan Province
    Foreigners with the Hainan 30-day free visa can travel inside Hainan Province.Going to mainland China from Hainan is not allowed if not having a proper visa.Those wishing to visit mainland China，or extend their stay in Hainan，can ask their travel agency to help them apply for a regular Chinese visa.
    How to Apply for Hainan 30-Day Visa-Free Access
    Requirements：
?Valid Passport/ Travel Document Valid for at Least 3 Months from the Date of Entry
?Tickets for Round-trip International Flight or Cruise Ships
?Hotel Bookings
?Travel Plan to Hainan
    Registering Yourself with a Local Travel Agency Is aIMust
    Independent travelers cannot apply for the Hainan 30-day free visa on their own.This needs to be done through a travel agency in China.Visitors can submit the above information to the travel agency at least 48 hours before their arrival，and then the agency will apply for the visa-free entry on their behalf from the local Exit and Entry Administration of Hainan.

（1）Who can apply for a Hainan 30-day free visa？
A.Foreigners with a valid passport.
B.Anyone with a Chinese visa.
C.Foreigners who love China and travelling.
D.Those wishing to visit Hainan.
（2）Which is NOT necessary when applying for a Hainan 30-day free visa？
A.Hotel bookings.
B.A travel plan to Hainan.
C.Tickets for ships.
D.A local travel agency.
（3）What can foreigners with a Hainan 30-day free visa do？
A.They can live in some hotels for free.
B.They can extend their stay in Hainan.
C.They are allowed to go to mainland China.
D.They can only travel inside Hainan Province.

共享时间:2024-10-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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217774. （2025•西安中学•高二下期末） A typical lion tamer （驯兽师） in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip （鞭） and a chair．The whip gets all of the attention，but it's mostly for show．In reality，it's the chair that does the important work．When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face，the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time．With its focus divided，the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next．When faced with so many options，the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair．
   How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion？How often do you have something you want to achieve （e．g．lose weight，start a business，travel more）- only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress？
   This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best，the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information．The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things，and so we take less action，make less progress，and stay the same when we could be improving．
   It doesn't have to be that way．Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face，remember this：All you need to do is focus on one thing．You just need to get started．Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people．If you have somewhere you want to go，something you want to accomplish，someone you want to become …take immediate action．If you're clear about where you want to go，the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way．

（1）Why does the lion tamer use a chair？
A．To trick the lion．
B．To show off his skills．
C．To get ready for a fight．
D．To entertain the audience．
（2）In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair？
A．They feel puzzled over choices．
B．They hold on to the wrong things．
C．They find it hard to make changes．
D．They have to do something for show．
（3）What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3？
A．Tolerant．
B．Doubtful．
C．Respectful．
D．Supportive．
（4）When the world is "waving a chair in your face"，you're advised to       ．
A．wait for a better chance
B．break your old habits
C．make a quick decision
D．ask for clear guidance

共享时间:2025-07-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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217736. （2025•师大附中•高二下期末）     Are you a short video app user？If you are ，you will probably find yourself more familiar with 15-second sped-up snippets（加速的片段） of songs than with the original tracks themselves.This trend has been evident on social media platforms particularly Douyin and--TikTok， "Sped-up versions of tracks can help artists break through or go viral，although that initial success may not last， "a radio host said.This sped-up mode offers a faster route to the dopamine rush that social media aims to arouse，leading to addiction and influencing our actions.
    Watching everything at a sped-up pace seems like a good way to take in more content in a shorter time.However，what are the consequences？"So many people worked hard making specific decisions about pacing，fighting，timing and music，and speeding that all up just ruins it ， "a Reddit user commented.
    It seems that people speed up content because they want to complete the action of watching movies and"listening"to songs，not because they enjoy the movies and songs.It's almost as if they' re telling the creators ：'I don't have the patience to care about all the detailed design and subtle（微妙的） emotions you put into the work， "All they want is a quick idea of"what's going on"and a feeling of"wow，I just consumed another place of information".
    It's obvious that people don't realize that this is destroying their patience with life.First，it's sped-up songs and movies；then gradually，it becomes a speed up life."I found myself becoming impatient with doing research for my work or preparing for a test ， "a Chinese netizen said，Since these tasks usually take hours or even days and weeks，I would think to myself， "How can I speed this up？"We already live in a fast-paced society，yet we still try to speed it up in every aspect.
    What's the rush？Some thingould not be sped up，like our patience for beauty and hard work.It's time to slow down，control the usage of screens，and regain our patience.

（1）How does the Reddit user mentioned in the text comment on accelerating content？
A.It leads to people's addiction to social media.
B.It destroys the particular decisions of the creators.
C.It allows people to obtain more content in a shorter time.
D.It gives artists chances to break through or become popular.
（2）What is one of the results of the sped-up content？
A.Leading to a loss of patience with life.
B.Helping artists to achieve success.
C.Increasing the attractiveness of social media.
D.Allowing people to better enjoy movies and songs.
（3）What is the author's attitude towards sped-up content？
A.Critical
B.Neutral
C.Supportive
D.Indifferent
（4）What is the purpose of the text？
A.To criticize people's addiction to short video apps.
B.To advocate regaining patience and concentration in creating.
C.To discuss the popularity of sped-up songs on social media.
D.To analyze the impact of sped-up content on people's patience and call for slowing down.

共享时间:2025-07-03 难度:2 相似度:1

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214609. （2019•西电附中•高一上期中） When it comes to learning a foreign language，many people wonder if they will be able to memorize enough vocabulary．But this question never happens about their mother tongue，and yet，it was a foreign language once．However，among all the questions that new parents ask，no doctor has ever heard： "Will my baby be able to learn my language？" Be honest，do you know all the words of your mother tongue？The answer is： "no"．
   New words，and new ways of using old words，appear every day．Twenty years ago，who could have been able to understand a sentence like this： "Click here to download your digital book．"？Nobody．You never stop learning new vocabulary and you never know how long you will need it．
   Sometimes，you have the word on the tip of your tongue…and it sticks there!But you do know this phenomenon（现象） and don't think that it is because of a bad memory．You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue．
   You need to learn only 2000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you need．You can't avoid some work in order to learn these necessary words and all the more if you want to learn quickly．And before you consider buying into any method，be sure it is right for you．It is not wise to depend on any method based upon mnemonics（记忆群）．The first few words seem very easy to learn，so you buy the course，but then you discover quickly，though too late，that a dozen words later，it is all the more difficult to learn a new word when you have also to learn the trick to memorize it．

（1）From the first paragraph，we can infer that       ．
A．there is no need to know all the words of a foreign language
B．it is honest to answer "no" to a question you don't know
C．a baby can know all the new words of its mother tongue
D．people find it hard to memorize vocabulary of their language
（2）To learn a foreign language，the author advises you       ．
A．to remember new words appearing every day
B．to keep up with new ways of using old words
C．to learn at least 2，000 necessary words
D．to pay more attention to your bad memory
（3）The author's attitude to mnemonics is       ．
A．supportive
B．neutral
C．opponent
D．indifferent
（4）The passage is mainly about       ．
A．using old words in a new way
B．learning new words from the context
C．finding a method to memorize vocabulary
D．learning vocabulary of a foreign language

共享时间:2019-11-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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214608. （2019•西电附中•高一上期中） When an earth hit a small town，many houses fell down．After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble．
   One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched me．It gave the clothing sizes of each family member．I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves．I said to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，Megan，and three-year-old Meghan， "We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing．We'll shall what we have with them．"
   I filled a box with foods and clothes．While I was doing this，I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things．Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their toys and games and put them together．Then she walked away．A few minutes later，she came back with Lucy，he much-loved doll．She put the doll on top of the other toys． "Oh，dear，" I said． "You don't have to give Lucy．You love her so much．" Meghan said， "Lucy makes me happy，Mummy．Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too．"
   I looked at Meghan for a long moment．She taught me a lesson．It's easy to give something that we don't want any more，but hard to give what we cherish（珍爱），isn't it？

（1）The writer has        Children．
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（2）The underlined word "donate" in paragraph 3 probably means "       "．
A．捐赠
B．丢掉
C．展出
D．放好
（3）Lucy is the name of       ．
A．a girl
B．a game
C．a doll
D．an earthquake
（4）What's the best title of this passage       ．
A．A family story
B．The spirit of giving
C．The way of helping others
D．A sad experience

共享时间:2019-11-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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214607. （2019•西电附中•高一上期中） If you are planning on travelling，there are few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey．
   First of all，always check and doublecheck departure（出发） time．It is surprising how few people really do this carefully．Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten．My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10：50．When I arrived at the airport，the person at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed．Therefore，I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting．
   The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards（信用卡），it is still important to have some local money in cash（现金）．Once I arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed．The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi but because I had no dollars，I offered to pay in pounds instead． "Listen!I only take real money!" the driver said angrily．You can image how terrible I felt at that moment．
   The third and the last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave．I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May，when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester，to places like Athens，Rome or Madrid，where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day．

（1）Where is the writer most probably from？
A．Britain
B．The USA
C．Italy
D．Greece
（2）When the writer found he had no dollars to pay the taxi driver，he        ．
A．asked the driver to give him a free ride
B．offered to pay in pounds
C．gave the driver some fake（假的）money
D．tried to pay by credit card
（3）Generally，in May the weather in London is        ．
A．warm and dry
B．cold and dry
C．hot and wet
D．cool and rainy

共享时间:2019-11-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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214534. （2020•西安一中•高二下期中） Friday and Saturday were full of surprises for Chinese，as two places in China were listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites．The first，a World Natural Heritage，is composed of a series of migratory bird sanctuaries（候鸟保护地）along the coast of the Yellow Sea in Yancheng，East China's Jiangsu Province．The second，the Liangzhu Archaeological Site in Hangzhou，East China's Zhejiang Province，was listed as a World Cultural Heritage site．
   China began the application process for the bird sanctuaries in 2017．It only took two years to successfully complete the process．The reason the migratory bird sanctuary application was successful is because of the special geographical category of the area．It is the largest intertidal mudflat seashore in the world．The success of this application marks the beginning of China's world natural heritage from land to sea．The migratory bird sanctuaries are the central node of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway and many endangered species，especially threatened migratory birds including red- crowned cranes and flamingos，go there to hunt for food during the migration season．The birds usually take a month to finish their migration．At about 10 days into their migration，they must stop and find food in order to have the energy to continue their journey．
   Compared to the short turnaround for the World Natural Heritage's application，the Liangzhu application was far more complicated．The application team spent six years making their dream a reality．A lot of archaeological work had to be carried out for the Liangzhu site，which means the application and assessment（评定）process takes a longer time．The site in Liangzhu is evidence of the existence of an early regional state in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River during the late Neolithic period in China，which helps fill in the gaps in the history of the rice-cultivating civilizations of China and East Asia more than 5000 years ago．The site was one of the 20th century's most important archaeological discoveries in China．
   With these two new additions，China now has 55 World Heritage sites，the highest number in the world．The successful application means greater responsibility and obligations（义务）．Protecting these places is much more important and is our future work．The new status of the migratory bird sanctuaries might boost local tourism industries but this too poses a challenge as local governments will need to control tourist volume so as not to impact the birds' migration patterns．Meanwhile，the sheer area that the Liangzhu Archaeological Site covers，some 14.3 square kilometers，makes protection a difficult issue to handle．Those workings at the site are busy constructing protective shelters for the site and even reburying certain areas to protect them from exposure．Plans are also underway to build a local museum for the storage and display of artifacts，so visitors can come and learn more about the history of the nation．

（1）What is special about the migratory bird sanctuaries？
A．It's the first China's world natural heritage on the sea．
B．It provides safe habitats for endangered species．
C．It's located along the coast of the Yellow River．
D．It supplies abundant fresh water to migratory birds．
（2）According to Paragraph 2，how do migratory bird sanctuaries protect birds？
A．By creating warm places to produce baby birds．
B．By preventing them from being killed by hunters．
C．By providing food supplies during their migration．
D．By curing the endangered birds after their journey．
（3）Why is Liangzhu chosen for the world heritage site？
A．It shows the long history of China．
B．It proves the wisdom of the people．
C．It witnesses the civilization of an age．
D．It reveals the food of the late Neolithic．
（4）What is the last paragraph mainly talking about？
A．The application success's promotion of tourism．
B．Chinese responsibilities after the successful application．
C．The two places' influence on Chinese history．
D．Chinese challenge of protecting birds' migration．

共享时间:2020-05-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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214516. （2020•西安一中•高一下期中） On average，American kids ages 3 to 12 spent 29 hours a week in school，eight hours more that they did in 1981．They also did more household work and participated in more of such organized activities as soccer and ballet （芭蕾舞）．Involvement in sports，in particular，rose almost 50% from 1981 to 1997：boys now spend an average of four hours a week playing sports；girls log half that time．All in all，however，children's leisure time dropped from 40% of the day in 1981 to 25%
   "Children are affected by the same time crunch （危机） that affects their parents，" says Sandra Hofferth，who headed the recent study of children's timetable．A chief reason，she says，is that more mothers are working outside the home．（Nevertheless，children in both double-income and "male breadwinner" households spent comparable amounts of time interacting with their parents 19 hours and 22 hours respectively．In contrast，children spent only 9 hours with their single mothers．）
   All work and no play could make for some very messed-up kids． "Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself，" says T．Berry Brazelton，professor at Harvard Medical School Unstructured（unorganized）play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to handle their relationships with their peers，but kids ages 3 to 12 spent only 12 hours a week engaged in it．
   The children sampled spent a quarter of their rapidly decreasing "free time" watching television．But that，believe it or not，was one of the findings parents might regard as good news．If they're spending less time in front of the TV set，however，kids aren't replacing it with reading．Despite efforts to get kids more interested in books，the children spent just over an hour a week reading．Let's face it，who's got the time？

（1）By mentioning "the same time crunch"（Line 1，Para．2）Sandra Hofferth means       ．
A．children have little time to play with their parents
B．both parents and children suffer from lack of leisure time
C．children are not taken good care of by their working parents
D．both parents and children have trouble managing their time
（2）According to the author a child develops better if       ．
A．he has plenty of time reading and studying
B．he has more time participating in school activities
C．he is left to play with his peers in his own way
D．he is free to interact with his working parents
（3）We can infer from the passage that       ．
A．extracurricular activities（after-class activities） promote children's intelligence
B．most children will turn to reading with TV sets switched off
C．efforts to get kids interested in reading have been fruitful
D．most parents believe reading to be beneficial to children

共享时间:2020-05-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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214515. （2020•西安一中•高一下期中） I didn't know how to say no，and was afraid to tell people what I wanted．Instead，I got myself tangled （纠结的） in a web of obligations，anxiety，and white lies．
   The worst thing was that I didn't even realize what I was doing．I thought I knew how to say "no"-but couldn't remember the last time I had．Like a lot of people，I just wanted to be accepted，appreciated，loved-and that the only way to get those things was to put everyone else's needs before my own．
I never seemed to have time for things I really wanted to do．I'd like to learn Spanish，write more fiction，and travel．These aren't huge，unrealistic goals．And yet，my people-pleasing ways dramatically cut into my free time to pursue these desires．
   But recently，I decided I'd had enough．As an experiment，I began standing up for myself，even at the risk of alienating （使疏远） myself from everyone and having my entire life come crashing down around me．Several days ago，a good friend asked me to go for coffee at 5 p．m．I was planning to hit the gym and then binge-watch Mad Men for the millionth time．I said， "Sorry，I've got things I want to do tonight．" She said， "That's fine．Maybe another time．" It was all so painfully simple that I wanted to cry．
   Saying "no" is so much easier．If someone asks me to do something I have zero interest in，I'm polite but honest． "I'm sorry，I don't think that's really for me．" The words slip out my mouth faster than some other lame excuses．
   Learning how to say "no" has added several extra hours to my days，days to my weeks，and what feels like months to my years．I no longer have to back-burner my plans to help friends with their job search，or set aside a weekend to read a book draft by someone I barely know．Saying "no" has set me free．

（1）Why was the author afraid of saying "no"？
A．She didn't want to tell lies．
B．She wanted to make more friends．
C．She wanted to please every one．
D．She was always willing to help others．
（2）What was the bad point of being afraid of saying "no"？
A．She alienated many friends．
B．She was kept busy all day long．
C．She felt depressed now and then．
D．She had no time for her own hobbies．
（3）What was her friend's reaction when she said "no" to her？
A．Natural．
B．Painful．
C．Angry．
D．Disappointed．
（4）How did the author feel after she had learnt to say "no"？
A．Lonely．
B．Relaxed．
C．Confident．
D．Lost．

共享时间:2020-05-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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214414. （2020•西安中学•高一下期中） Driving in Canada is similar to driving in many parts of the United States．Distances and speeds，however，are posted in kilometers per hour and some signs，particularly in Quebec，may only be in French．
   Unless otherwise posted，the maximum speed limit in Canada is 50km/hr in cities and 80km/hr on highways．On rural highways，the posted speed limit may be 100km/hr．It is illegal to take automobile radar detectors （汽车雷达检测器） into Quebec，Ontario，Manitoba，and the Yukon．Seat belt use is required by law for all passengers，and child car seats must be used by children under 40 pounds．Some provinces require drivers to keep their vehicles' headlights on during the day and some have banned driving while using a hand-held cell phone．Motorcycles cannot share a lane，and safety helmets for motorcycle riders and passengers are necessary．Running a red light is a serious crime throughout Canada and drivers are advised to stop before starting when a light turns green．
   Winter travel can be dangerous due to heavy snowfalls and icy conditions．Some roads and bridges are often closed in winter．Snow tires are required in some provinces．Travelerould also be careful about animals while driving at night in rural areas．
   Highway 401，from Detroit to Montreal，is one of the busiest highways in North America．It has been the scene of many deadly traffic accidents due to sudden and severe weather changes，high rates of speed，and heavy truck traffic．Thus driverould be alert while travelling here．
   Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information．Also，we suggest that you visit the website of Canada's national authority responsible for road safety．

（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A．All signs on the roads in Quebec are in English．
B．Automobile radar detectors are allowed to be used in Manitoba．
C．Passengers may choose not to wear seat belts while in a car in Canada．
D．The speed of cars in Canadian citieould be less than 50km/hr．
（2）The underlined word "alert" in Paragraph 4 could best be replaced by       ．
A．careful
B．relaxed
C．nervous
D．pleased
（3）What is the best title for the text？
A．Different traffic rules in Canada
B．Tips for traveling by car in Canada
C．Special rules for driving in Canada
D．Traffic safety and road conditions in Canada

共享时间:2020-05-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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214413. （2020•西安中学•高一下期中） "Farm to table" is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food．The farm-to-table idea has become more popular in recent years．But there is also a movement that brings "table to farm"．Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls．
   Its founder，Jim Denevan，got the idea for this kind of "culinary adventure （美食探险）"，as he called it，ten years ago．He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia．He and his eight-member team arrived the night before．Chefsfrom a local restaurant prepared the dinner．
   Jim Denevan's brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef．He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense，though not everyone agreed．
   "But I wanted to make the idea work，so I decided to cross the country， " said Denevan． "I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms，ranches and beaches，and all the places where food came from． "
   "This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people，people that we can form relationships with， " said Matt Szechenyi，who operates Briars Farm．The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table．The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi's farm．The vegetables come from nearby farms．Guests and local farmers sit together．
   Annoica Ingram came with a friend． "The food is wonderful．I appreciate their hard work．I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well-cared-for．Without them，I think，we'll have big problems， " she said．

（1）What is the main purpose of the movement "table to farm"？
A．To provide people with healthy food．
B．To honor farmers for their hard work．
C．To help farmers earn more money．
D．To encourage people to work less and practice more．
（2）Members of the movement "table to farm" will probably not       ．
A．build restaurants for farmers
B．walk around the farms
C．communicate with farmers
D．make new friends
（3）Annoica's attitude towards farmers' work is       ．
A．worried
B．doubtful
C．grateful
D．supportive
（4）What kind of writing is the passage likely to be？
A．A travel guide．
B．Popular science．
C．A diary．
D．A news report．

共享时间:2020-05-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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214214. （2022•鄠邑区•高二下期中） Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running，research shows，while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.It does，however，have its own problem.
   Race walkers are conditioned athletes.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk，which is about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact （接触） with the ground at all times.It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity，however，says Jaclyn Norberg，an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem，Mass.
   Like running，race walking is physically demanding，she says，According to most calculations，race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories（卡路里） per hour，which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking，although fewer than running，which would probably burn about 1，000 or more calories per hour.
   However，race walking does not pound the body as much as running does，Dr.Norberg says.According to her research，runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step，while race walkers，who do not leave the ground，create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
   As a result，she says，some of the injuries associated with running，such as runner's knee，are uncommon among race walkers.But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips，so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.In fact，anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique，she says.It takes some practice.

（1）Why are race walkers conditioned athletes？
A．They must run long distances.
B．They are qualified for the marathon.
C．They have to follow special rules.
D．They are good at swinging their legs.
（2）What advantage does race walking have over running？
A．It's more popular at the Olympics.
B．It's less challenging physically.
C．It's more effective in body building.
D．It's less likely to cause knee injuries.
（3）What is Dr.Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking？
A．Getting experts' opinions.
B．Having a medical checkup.
C．Hiring an experienced coach.
D．Doing regular exercises.
（4）Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking？
A．Skeptical.
B．Objective.
C．Tolerant.
D．Conservative.

共享时间:2022-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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214107. （2021•长安区一中•高二上期中） Hi，everyone!I am doing 92 acts of kindness this month in memory of my grandma，who passed away a few days before Christmas.It is deeply meaningful for me to see the ripples（涟漪）of kindness and love exerting a positive influence on the world in her name.It feels like she can still do good in the world even though she is gone.I have read so many of this community's updates and am inspired by how many creative and actively kind，worldchanging people are sharing stories.I am writing to request help in reaching my goal of 92 acts of kindness - one for every year of her life.
   I am asking for those of you who are willing...would you please do an act of kindness in my grandmother's name？It doesn't have to be big.Just a small act of love.And comment to tell me about your act so it can be tracked by me along with the rest.
   So far，we've had nearly 30 acts of kindness since I started a few days ago.You can go to my article，where I am making live updates each time I or someone else contributes an act of kindness.Please help me light up the world with goodness and kindness.You have no idea how overwhelming（无法抗拒的）and amazing it feels to read about these acts of kindness happening on behalf of my grandma each day.As Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote. "You cannot do a kindness too soon，for you never know how soon it will be too late." Let's keep changing the world together.Thank you so much!

（1）What does the author say about her grandmother？
A．She had a positive effect on the world.
B．She rarely did good when alive.
C．She was so great as to be remembered.
D．She died at the age of 92.
（2）What does the author request people do？
A．Help others whenever it's possible.
B．Give someone a hand in her grandma's name.
C．Leave her some encouraging comments.
D．Read this community's worldchanging updates.
（3）Why does the author mention Ralph Waldo Emerson's words？
A．To call on people to do a kindness soon.
B．To remind people to think before they act.
C．To warn people not to do a kindness soon.
D．To advise people to speak louder than words.
（4）What is the author's purpose of writing this passage？
A．To contribute a big act of kindness.
B．To honor her grandmother.
C．To get help to realize her dream.
D．To share this community's updates.

共享时间:2021-11-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2023-12-13

高中英语 | 高一上 | 阅读理解

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