[答案]
(1)houseworks改为housework(2)删除and(3)how改为what(4)idea前加an(5)thoroughly改为thorough(6)another改为other(7)it改为them(8)sweep改为swept(9)surprising改为surprised(10)his改为her
[解析]
I was always busy with my studies and seldom helped my parents with houseworks.Feeling quite sorry for that,and I began to think about how to do to help them.Last
Sunday,when my parents went out shopping,I suddenly got∧ idea:why not give the rooms a thoroughly cleaning?First,I collected all the books,newspapers and another things in the rooms and then put it in place.After that,I sweep the floors.At this very moment,my parents came back and were quite surprising to see all the rooms tidy.My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in his eyes.
详解:
(1)houseworks改为housework.考查不可数名词。句意:我总是忙于我的学习,所以很少帮助父母承担家务。housework"家务活"为不可数名词,故houseworks改为housework。
(2)删除and.考查连词。句意:感到非常抱歉,我开始考虑帮助他们做什么。分析可知,逗号前为句中的状语,所以后面为句中的主句,所以此处不需要连词and,故删除and。
(3)how改为what.考查宾语从句。句意:感到非常抱歉,我开始考虑帮助他们做什么。分析可知,about后的内容为宾语,do为及物动词,所以此处指我考虑要做什么来帮助他们,所以how改为what,故how改为what。
(4)idea前加an.考查冠词。句意:上个星期天,当我父母出去购物时,我突然想到:为什么不把房间彻底打扫一下呢?idea"想法"为可数名词,此处指我头突然有了一个想法,表示泛指意义,idea的首个因素为元音,所以前面加上冠词an,故idea前加an。
(5)thoroughly改为thorough.考查形容词。句意:上个星期天,当我父母出去购物时,我突然想到:为什么不把房间彻底打扫一下呢?cleaning"打扫"为名词,所以前面要用形容词来修饰。故thoroughly改为thorough。
(6)another改为other.考查代词。句意:首先,我收集了房间里所有的书籍,报纸和其他东西,然后把它们放到合适的地方。other"其它的",其后跟名词;another"另一个",其后跟单数可数名词。此处指除了书籍、报纸之外的其它的东西,为复数含义,所以another改为other。故another改为other。
(7)it改为them.考查代词。句意:首先,我收集了房间里所有的书籍,报纸和其他东西,然后把它们放到合适的地方。分析可知,此处指除了书籍、报纸之外的其它的东西,为复数含义,所以it改为them,指代其它的东西。故it改为them。
(8)sweep改为swept.考查动词时态。句意:之后,我打扫了地板。根据前文中时间状语"last Sunday"可知,我做家务发生在过去,所以时态用一般过去时,故sweep改为swept。
(9)surprising改为surprised.考查形容词。句意:就在这个时候,我父母回来了,看到所有的房间都很整洁,感到很惊讶。形容词surprising"令人惊讶的",用来修饰物的性质;形容词surprised"感到惊讶的",用来表示人的感受,此处指父母回来后看到房间整洁,指他们的感受。所以应把surprising改为surprised。故surprising改为surprised。
(10)his改为her.考查代词。句意:我妈妈给了我一个拥抱,我从她的眼睛里看到了满足。根据句中"My mother gave me a hug"可知,此处指我从妈妈的眼里看到了满足感。故his改为her。
[点评]
本题考查了"人与自我,",属于"基础题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。