鼓舞人心的引用

首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析

204502. （2023•蓝田县•高二下期末） Some teachers are so inspirational（鼓舞人心的）that their influence lives on long after their death.This is true of the Chinese philosopher Confucius，（1）       he may be one of the most quoted（引用）people in history.
    Confucius（2）       （think） education should be for all people.This made him stand out in ancient China.At that time，it was mostly royal and wealthy（3）       （family） that educated their children.Confucius believed everyone should be able to learn about the world and improve himself.
    In politics，Confucius set his humanist ideas into action.He（4）       （quick） learned that many people in power weren't ready for his ideas.He wandered through China，（5）       （look） for other places he could help.Several of his students followed him.
    After returning home，Confucius continued teaching.This is also when Confucius did much of his writing.Today，many people learn about Confucius（6）       reading The Analects.That's where Confucius's version of The Golden Rule shows up，（7）        says，"Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself."
    Confucius wrote parts of The Analects.Other parts（8）       （write）by his students after his death.It was also after his death（9）       Confucius's ideas became known as Confucianism.Confucianism is more like a way to look at the world.It pushes people（10）       （have） self discipline and a love for humanity.Today，Confucianism influences many people across the world.It is most common in Asian cultures.

共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:1

纠错

下载

相似

组卷

[考点]

人与自我，

[答案]

（

）

and

（

）

thought

（

）

families

（

）

quickly

（

）

looking

（

）

（

）

which

（

）

werewritten

（

）

that

（

）

tohave

[解析]

（1）and.考查连词。句意：中国哲学家孔子就是这样，他可能是历史上话语被引用最多的人之一。结合前后文语境，可知为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and.
（2）thought.考查动词时态。句意：孔子认为教育应该面向全体人民。描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填thought.
（3）families.考查名词的数。句意：当时，教育孩子的大多是皇室和富裕的家庭。family为可数名词，结合上文"mostly royal and wealthy"可知应用复数。故填families.
（4）quickly.考查副词。句意：他很快意识到，许多掌权者还没有准备好接受他的想法。修饰动词learn应用副词quickly，作状语。故填quickly.
（5）looking.考查现在分词。句意：他走遍了中国，寻找其他他可以帮助的地方。分析句子结构可知look在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语he构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故填looking.
（6）by.考查介词。句意：今天，许多人通过阅读《论语》了解孔子。表示"通过"，后跟动名词作宾语，应用介词by。故填by.
（7）which.考查定语从句。句意：这就是孔子的金科玉律﹣﹣"己所不欲，勿施于人"。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词The Golden Rule，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which引导。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which.
（8）were written.考查动词时态语态。句意：其他部分是他死后他的学生写的。描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为Other parts，谓语用复数。故填were written.
（9）that.考查强调句。句意：也是在他死后，孔子的思想才被称为儒家思想。去除it was和空处，剩下的部分可以构成完整的句子，可知此处为强调句"it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他"，被强调部分为人时，可用who替换that，此处被强调部分为"after his death"，应用that。故填that.
（10）to have.考查不定式。句意：它促使人们自律，热爱人性。结合句意表示"促使某人做某事"可知短语为push sb.to do sth.。故填to have.

[点评]

本题考查了"人与自我，"，属于"基础题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

相似题 全部同步专题复习模拟真题联考专练月考周考期中期末单元寒假暑假副题

203269. （2016•西工大附中•六模） It is important to believe in yourself．Believe that you can do it under any circumstances，because （61）        you believe you can，then you really will．（62）        belief keeps you searching for answers，which means soon you will get them．
Confidence is more than an attitude．It comes from knowing （63）        （exact） where you are going and how you are going to get there．It comes from a strong sense of purpose．It comes from a strong commitment to take（64）        （ responsible），rather than just letting life happen．One way to develop self-confidence is to do the things that you fear and to get a record of （65）        （succeed） experiences behind you．
Confidence is not just （66）        （believe） you can do it．Confidence is knowing you can do it．Know that you are capable （67）        completing anything you want，and live your life with confidence．
Anything can be achieved through（68）       （determine） effort and self-confidence．If your life is not what you want it to be，you have the power to change （69）       ，and you must make the changes step by step．Live with your goals and take action．Act with your own purpose，and you（70）       （ have） the life you want．

共享时间:2016-05-22 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205808. （2017•西北大附中•高二下期末） Many people come to theme parks looking for thrills and（51）        （entertain）．But theme parks also try to make sure that visitors leave（51）        （know） more about their theme．
A good example of a theme park that both educates and entertains is Ocean Park in Hong Kong．Visitors to Ocean Park will find all the rides and attractions （53）        can be found in most parks，but they will also find many opportunities（54）        （learn） about life in the ocean．The park has （55）        centre that helps protect marine （海洋的） animals and their habitats in the rivers and waters of Asia．Ocean Park（56）        （build） on both sides of a mountain on the south side of Hong Kong Island．Having enjoyed the rides at the Headland，visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland．At the Lowland，they can not only explore the past at the Discovery of the Ancient World and examine giant footprints at the dinosaur exhibition，（57）        learn about coral and sharks at Dolphin University．
New theme parks are being built all over the world．（58）        seems that people just cannot get enough of scary rides and exciting adventures．The parks are becoming more （59）        （advance） and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without（60）        （actual） being in danger．

共享时间:2017-07-25 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205474. （2020•未央区•高一上期末） China has once again showed its ability to change（1）        world with its "four great new inventions"---high-speed rail，electronic payment，shared bicycle，and online shopping.
    China's new-generation high-speed train，the Fuxing Hao，is now one of the（2）       （fast）trains in the world，which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h.Apart from high-speed rail，the other three（3）        （improve）people's lives over the last decade.Bike sharing for example，has made（4）       much more convenient for people to get around in daily life.When riding a shared bike you can stop（5）       （buy） and eat whatever you want.What's more，cashless payment has grown into a（6）       （choose）for Chinese people.Bio-payments are（7）        （gradual） replacing passwords to become the primary means of payment in future.As high as 60.3 percent of payments made by Alibaba's T-mall and Taobao（8）       （accomplish）by users' scanning their fingerprints or faces instead of entering passwords last year.
    The four innovative ways of life are most（9）       （attract）to a great number of foreign people，most of（10）       wish their countries would achieve great progress like China in terms of technological achievements.

共享时间:2020-02-14 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205493. （2020•莲湖区•高一下期末） The Sensorwake，（1）        （appear） at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas，takes a completely different way to get （2）       （you） attention when it's time to wake up．Instead of using sound to wake you up，the clock uses smells．It works with reusable smell capsules （胶囊）（3）       （add） into a narrow opening along the top edge of the clock．
    19-year old Guillaume Rolland，an engineering student from France，（4）       （successful） raised ＄200，000 last year to invent the Sensorwake．（5）       ，do scents（气味） work as well as a regular audio alarm in terms of waking you up？While we might hate the sound of conventional alarms，they seem to be （6）       （use） to most regular sleepers．Rolland claims that the Sensorwake is just as good as the audio alarm，with testing showing his scent-based alarm （7）        （clock）wake 99 percent of people in 2 minutes．
    At（8）       same time，the Sensorwake comes with an insurance policy for any sleepers who can't （9）        （wake）up by its primary feature，For extra-heavy sleepers，there is a backup audio alarm （10）        will start to go off if the smell doesn't make you wake up within 3 minutes．

共享时间:2020-07-11 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205531. （2020•蓝田县•高三上期末） This year's top award in architecture goes to Balkrishna Doshi.This is the first time an Indian（1）       （win） in the 40-year history of the award，known （2）        the Pritzker Architecture Prize.Some compare the award to the Nobel Prize.
    Doshi was born in 1927 in the city of Pune.He studied architecture in Mumbai and was（3）        first director of Ahmedabad's School of Architecture and Planning，now（4）       （name）CEPT University.He founded his own company in 1956，and lives and works in Ahmedabad.
    Doshi has been an architect，city planner，and educator for 70 years.In Ahmedabad Doshi's designs can （5）       （see） in the concrete Life Insurance Corporation Housing buildings to the flowing curves（曲线） of the Amdavad ni Gufa art gallery.But he is famous for （6）       （design） low-cost housing.Doshi said his life's work has been to help "the have-nots，the people who have nothing."
    He called the prize an honor both for （7）        （he） and for India.The Hyatt Foundation，（8）        sponsors the Pritzker Architecture Prize，called Doshi's work "poetic and functional".It noted that Doshi's buildings both respect （9）        （tradition） culture and improve the quality of life in India.
    "My work is the story of my life.I am always moving forward，changing and searching，to look at life beyond architecture，" Dosshi said in the award （10）        （announce）.

共享时间:2020-02-13 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205550. （2020•蓝田县•高二下期末） A Florida boy who called 911 because he was lonely has now made friends with a kind-hearted police officer．
    Tallahassee police officer Joe White （1）       （respond）to a call made by a six-year-old boy．While there （2）       （be） no emergency at the house，White said the child was upset（3）       lonely．
    "It took officer White some time （4）       （explain） how 911 is used and how it's for emergencies，" read a post on the Tallahassee Police Department's Facebook page．"Then Officer White said he'd always to be a friend!"
    In addition to（5）        （give） the child a lesson on the proper use of 911，White gave the child a toy and let him sit in his car．
    Since the heart-warming story waared on Facebook，it has attracted （6）       （hundred）of comments from people （7）       （touch）by the tale．
    "It's such （8）       special story!I really admire Officer White for being just what this young man needed- a friend，And it's also a great opportunity for a learning experience -----the most important of using 911（9）       （proper）．What White has done positively influences those （10）       have been inspired by this story．I hope they will keep up the friendship，" wrote Jean Smith．

共享时间:2020-07-24 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205568. （2019•西安中学•高二上期末） Last Monday，my father would be on a（1）（busy）trip for five days．Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother，he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car．（2）（see） my father's driving away，my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him．For a moment，I began to miss my father，（3）（wish） that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well，as this was not the first time that my father（4）（be）away for several days．Yet，（5）（fortunate），my mother caught a cold the next morning．Looking at her pale face，I（6）（experience） high levels of anxiety．However，I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum，（7） I promised to my dad．The moment I got my mum to sleep，I put cold towel on her forehead，found pills in the medicine box，and made some noodles for her．Luckily，she woke up and fel（8）（good），after taking the pills and the noodles．（9） her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot．In the next four days，I was taking her body temperature twice a day，ensuring that she was completely well．To our delight，my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday．On hearing（10） I had done to my mum，he，as well as my mum，beamed at me and gave me a big thumb．Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces，I really felt overjoyed and thrilled．Conceivably，taking care of my parents was，indeed and definitely，my mission and obligation．

共享时间:2019-02-05 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205606. （2019•西安中学•高一上期末） The computer is widely used in our daily life． The computer is a machine that（1）（design） to help people do many things． When it first came into（2）（be）， it was just a calculating machine， and later it was built as an analytical machine that could "think" logically and produce an answer（3）（fast） than any other person． Still later， the computer could be made to work as a "universal machine" to solve any difficult mathematical problems． There were times when its size was （4）（total） changed． It became smaller and smaller but it got cleverer and clever． In the early 1960s， computers were connected by network and brought into common people's homes （5）（deal） with information and help communication （6） people around the world． It could share （7）（inform） with others and they could talk to each other． The Internet has become （8） important part in our life and we can do many things with the help of the Internet． The computer is used to connect people （9） aren't close enough to speak to each other． It has been serving the human race since（10）（it） birth．

共享时间:2019-02-19 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205625. （2019•蓝田县•高二下期末） As a boy growing up in India，I had longed（1）       （travel） abroad．I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about （2）       （he） stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s，with great interest．
    My big moment （3）       （final） came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe．We planned to travel to Belgium，Netherlands and West Germany．
    I have vivid memories even today of（4）       （go） to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad．I （5）       （hear） several great things about Lufthansa before then，but now I finally got to experience them first-hand，during the flight to Frankfurt．We flew business class and even today I can remember （6）       excellent service by the Lufthansa crew．The flight was really smooth and thoroughly （7）       （enjoy） even for someone like me，（8）       is scared of flying．
    After spending almost two （9）       （week） in Europe，we took the Lufthansa Airport Express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt Airport，for our return flight．（10）       a good journey that was!
    Being the first airline to take me overseas，Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart．Even today，I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline．

共享时间:2019-07-08 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205757. （2018•西安一中•高一上期末） Many of the earth's plants and animals have already（56）       （die） out，and a hundred species become （57）       （endanger） every day．If nothing is done，we may find ourselves（58）       （lonely） on the earth．
Wild animals live in the （59）       （forest） which are being destroyed by people．As（60）       result，the animals are （61）       （lose） their habitats．Without the trees，the animals are short of food．And many animals are dying out because of pollution．
I suggest that measureould be taken （62）       （protect） wildlife．The government should keep people （63）       destroying forests and shut down the factories （64）        pollute rivers and air，I think more wildlife reserveould also be （65）       （build）

共享时间:2018-02-23 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205827. （2017•西安中学•高二下期末） In Britain，Christmas just wouldn't be Christmas without mince pies （百果馅饼）．Mince pie，also（61）（know） as mince，is a traditional food that has been around for many（62）（generate）．Nowadays the pies rarely have minced meat in them，（63） is the reason why they are often called mince pies．Though the recipes of mince pie（64）（change） over the years，the popularity has not．About five centuries ago in England，mincemeat was a way to preserve meat without the use of salting or smoking．The mincemeat was （65）（eventual） turned into a Christmas holiday pie．Instead of a dessert pie，however，the pie was the main course of the meal．Gradually，the pie became （66）（small） than before．Later，they became the size and shape of （67） typical pie．The meat was，over time，removed from the pies，and they were no longer served as a main course．Instead，now they become fruit pies that （68）（serve） for dessert．It is said that mince pies are a favorite food of Father Christmas，so children leave one（69） two mince pies on a plate by the chimney as a thank you for（70）（fill） their stockings．

共享时间:2017-07-11 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205391. （2020•西安中学•高三上期末） China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its "four great new （1）        （invent）"---high-speed rail，electronic payment，shared bicycle，and online shopping．
    China's new-generation high-speed train，the Fuxing Hao，is now one of the （2）       （fast） trains in the world，which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h．Apart （3）       high-speed rail，the other three（4）        （improve） people's lives over the last decade．Bike sharing，for example，has made （5）       much more convenient for people to get around in daily life．When riding a shared bike，you can stop （6）        （buy） and eat whatever you want（7）       （simple） with a tap on your phone．What's more，cashless payment has grown into a（8）       （choose） for Chinese people．Bio-payments are gradually replacing passwords to become the primary means of payment in future．As high as 60.3 percent of payments made via Alibaba's T-mall and Taobao were accomplished by users' scanning their fingerprints or faces instead of entering passwords．
    The four innovative ways of life are most（9）       （appeal） to numerous foreign people，most of （10）       wish their countries would achieve great progress like China in terms of technological achievements．

共享时间:2020-02-02 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205846. （2017•西安中学•高二上期末） It's easy to take your hearing for granted until it's too late．
    With the wide （1）       （popular） of digital entertainment products，it is not uncommon to see people wearing headphones and listening to music（2）        running in the park or using public transport．And the volume is often so（3）       （loudness） that people around them can hear the music as well．
    However，doctors warn that such behavior can potentially damage（4）        hearing． "In noisy places，people tend（5）       （turn） the volume up to get the same clarity of sound．Unfortunately，that can damage the hearing （6）        people being aware of it，" said Feng Yongfeng，chief ENT physician at Beijing Tian'an Hospital．
    After Spring Festival，the hospital witnessed（7）        slight increase in the number of teenagers coming in with hearing problems，（8）        Feng attributed to them wearing headphones at home for long periods during the holiday．Feng said both in-ear and overhead headphones can harm the ears and （9）       （advise） against using them for long periods．He said if you do use headphones it is worth（10）       （invest） in the highest quality you can afford．

共享时间:2017-02-07 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205883. （2017•西安中学•高一下期末） Thank you for your letter and your trust．You asked about coping with stress．Actually，some students may feel a（56）（grow） sense of fear as exam season（57）（come） while others may appear fairly calm．Experts hold（58） opinion that a small amount of stress can be good for those who take exams．They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think（59）（fast） and more effectively，as well as make their performance better．How can students deal with anxiety and stress during exam time？Here are some（60）（use） tips to help you manage stress around exam time．First of all，（61）（become） aware of what causes your anxiety helps to reduce the stress．It's a good idea to talk to your classmates and teachers to share fears．Secondly，it's important to ask for help and let people know how you feel if you are （62）（worry） or anxious．Also，stay focused （63） your work．Being devoted to your work will help you to feel calm．If you make full （64）（prepare） for the exam through revision，there is no doubt （65） you will feel confident enough to sit an exam．

共享时间:2017-07-12 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

205901. （2017•西安中学•高一上期末） The Growth of Computer In the year 1642， the first calculating machine in the world was created in France， which was used to（1）（simple） difficult sums． It developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years（2） it was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage． Later on， the machine was programmed by an （3）（operate） who used cards with holes． That was when it started to "think"（4）（logic） and to produce a quicker answer than any human being could．At that time it（5）（consider） a technological revolution and the start of artificial intelligence - "AI" for short． It was Alan Turing， the real father of computer， who wrote a book in 1936 stating that it could be made to work （6） a "universal machine" to solve any difficult math problem． By the 1940s the machine （7）（grow） as large as a room， and people started to wonder if it would grow any（8）（large）． However， to people's relief， as time（9）（go） by， it was actually made smaller with the development of technology． As is mentioned above， computer has been changed quite a lot（10） time．

共享时间:2017-02-23 难度:1 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷

dygzyyyn

2023-07-05

高中英语 | 高二下 | 填空题

下载量
浏览量
收益额

相关试卷 更多>>

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市蓝田县高二（下）期末英语试卷

更新:2023-07-05 02:32浏览量:3

普通登录

手机登录

微信扫码立即登录