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203687. （2024•西安中学•高三上期末）     Tufa grew up in Australia，so she couldn't understand why her father insisted on teaching her Oromo，a language spoken in Ethiopia.
   "Dad never spoke about his life back in Ethiopia and yet he insisted on teaching us this language，"Tufa said."There were so many resources at my fingertips for the other languages I was learning and so many people that speak them.But when Dad was teaching us Oromo，there were no textbooks or learning materials at all.And that struck me as really strange."
   But as Tufa got older and began doing her own research，she discovered why speaking about Oromo was so painful for her father.The Oromo are the largest racial group of Ethiopia.But since their land was seized in the 1880s，the people have suffered a lot.The Oromo language was banned，including from political life and schools.Oromo texts were destroyed.Tufa's father，an Oromo，fled to Egypt and，in the late1970s，he was given asylum（庇护） in Australia.
   By the time the Oromo ban was lifted，Tufa's father had established a small，private Oromo school in Melbourne to teach the language to the children of asylum seekers.Ae helped to teach the students，Tufa realised the teaching resources were awful.She decided to create posters and worksheets for her father's students，using her own money to get them printed.
   Three other Oromo schools that had opened in Victoria by then heard about the materials and all of them wanted copies.Tufa realised that if there was a demand for Oromo child education materials in Australia，there must be other communities around the world where resources were also needed.
   She launched a crowdfunding campaign so she could print more Oromo learning materials.By the end of 2014，in just six weeks，she had raised almost ＄125，000.Word of her project spread.Her resources have also found their way to Ethiopia，with people sending copies to family members who still live there.This year，she plans to launch an online store for her publishing company.

（1）What did Tufa feel strange about when learning Oromo？
A.Her father's life in Ethiopia.
B.Her father's way of teaching.
C.The lack of learning materials.
D.The appearance of other languages.
（2）What is the purpose of the third paragraph？
A.To explain a reason.
B.To give an example.
C.To present an argument.
D.To clear a misunderstanding.
（3）How did Tufa meet the increasing demand for Oromo learning materials？
A.She crowdfunded.
B.She turned to his father.
C.She dipped into her own pocket.
D.She created posters and worksheets.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A.Why the Oromo suffered in Ethiopia.
B.Where the Oromo language is taught.
C.What schools need in teaching Oromo.
D.How a girl helps to keep Oromo alive.

共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2

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公益事业与志愿服务，记叙文，

[答案]

CAAD

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句But when Dad was teaching us Oromo，there were no textbooks or learning materials at all.And that struck me as really strange.（但当爸爸教我们奥罗莫语时，根本没有教科书或学习材料。这让我觉得很奇怪。）可知，Tufa对学习奥罗莫语时缺乏学习资料感到奇怪。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段中的But as Tufa got older and began doing her own research，she discovered why speaking about Oromo was so painful for her father.（但随着Tufa长大并开始自己的研究，她发现了为什么说起奥罗莫会让她的父亲如此痛苦。）可知，第三段是为了解释原因。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句She launched a crowdfunding campaign so she could print more Oromo learning materials.（她发起了一项众筹活动，这样她就可以印刷更多的奥罗莫语学习材料。）可知，Tufa通过众筹满足对奥罗莫语学习材料不断增长的需求。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Tufa grew up in Australia，so she couldn't understand why her father insisted on teaching her Oromo，a language spoken in Ethiopia.（Tufa在澳大利亚长大，所以她不明白为什么她的父亲坚持教她奥罗莫语，一种埃塞俄比亚人说的语言。）可知，文章前两段是讲Tufa的父亲坚持教她奥罗莫语这让她无法理解。根据第三段第一句But as Tufa got older and began doing her own research，she discovered why speaking about Oromo was so painful for her father.（但随着Tufa长大并开始自己的研究，她发现了为什么说起奥罗莫会让她的父亲如此痛苦。）可知，第三段讲述了背后的原因，表明因为国家领土被占领奥罗莫语被禁止，几近消亡。根据第四段最后两句As she helped to teach the students，Tufa realised the teaching resources were awful.She decided to create posters and worksheets for her father's students，using her own money to get them printed.（当她帮助教学生时，Tufa意识到教学资源很糟糕。她决定为她父亲的学生制作海报和活页练习题，用自己的钱印刷。）可知，Tufa为了帮助学生学习奥罗莫语，自己制订并印刷了教学材料。根据第五段最后一句Tufa realised that if there was a demand for Oromo child education materials in Australia，there must be other communities around the world where resources were also needed.（Tufa意识到，如果澳大利亚对奥罗莫儿童教育材料有需求，那么世界上一定有其他社区也需要这些资源。）和第六段第一句She launched a crowdfunding campaign so she could print more Oromo learning materials.（她发起了一项众筹活动，这样她就可以印刷更多的奥罗莫学习材料。）可知，为了满足更多的需求，Tufa发起了一项众筹活动来印刷更多的奥罗莫学习材料。根据第六段最后两句Her resources have also found their way to Ethiopia，with people sending copies to family members who still live there.This year，she plans to launch an online store for her publishing company.（她的资源也传到了埃塞俄比亚，人们把印刷本寄给仍住在那里的家人。今年，她计划为自己的出版公司开设一个网上商店。）可知，此处是讲Tufa的奥罗莫学习材料的发展现状良好，日益壮大。所以这篇文章主要是讲女孩Tufa通过努力帮助奥罗莫语重获新生。故选D。

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204221. （2023•长安区一中•高二下期末） For more than a decade，Tree House Craft Coffee & Frozen Yogurt has been a beloved part of the community in Houston's Energy Corridor.They've offered espresso-based drinks，cold-brewed coffee and 12 flavors of frozen yogurt with 32 topping options.However，when the hurricane （飓风） Harvey destroyed the east coast of Texas，owner Noel Montemayor stepped up to support the community in a meaningful way.
   Even though his own storefront had been torn away by the storm，he brought in generators （发电机） to run the espresso and ice machines to offer beverages to first responders，providing free coffee and electricity to members of the community and keeping their restrooms open to the public.He created a place where his neighbors could escape the destruction，even if it was just for a little while.
   The hurricane came just two years after Montemayor and his wife had rebranded and remodeled the shop，soon after welcoming their first child.Born and raised in Houston，it was important to him to make his community a better place.He has remained committed to that mission，providing both a positive gathering spot and local employment opportunities.
   Though the COVID-19 pandemic was a roadblock at the beginning，Tree House quickly started to offer online ordering and other services to keep customers fueled with their favorite coffee and frozen yogurt. "The community plays an important role in shaping the business，" he said "It's the reason the business is what it is today."
   Montemayor and his staff — which has grown from just a few team members when he opened to 12 full-time employees now — continue to give back by getting involved in local activities and fundraisers.

（1）What did Tree House do when the COVID-19 pandemic happened？
A．It immediately provided free coffee.
B．It created a place to escape the pandemic.
C．It offered timely new services.
D．It was soon rebranded and remodeled.
（2）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Tree House will certainly continue to give back to the community.
B．Tree House will enjoy a better relationship with the community.
C．Tree House will keep providing better and cheaper products.
D．Tree House will completely change the whole community.
（3）Which word can best describe Tree House？
A．Professional.
B．High-paying.
C．Profitable.
D．Responsible.
（4）What does the passage mainly want to tell us？
A．Small business can grow big quickly.
B．A good tradition benefits a small shop.
C．A small business makes a big difference.
D．A good shop depends on its community.

共享时间:2023-07-19 难度:2 相似度:2

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201940. （2023•西安四十八中•一模） Horseback riding might not seem like a typical New York City activity，but one program has several horse farms throughout the city's busy districts.GallopNYC provides lessons to veterans（老兵） and people with disabilities — horseback riding is their therapy（疗法）.
   Olivia Diver visits the GallopNYC location in the Howard Beach neighborhood in Queens.Diver has only been riding horses for a few months，but saye's already felt the benefits. "It helped me come out of my comfort zone and be lesy and less in my shell，" she said.Trying something new shows her she can accomplish other things as well.
   James Wilson，executive director at GallopNYC，says there are many ways horses can be therapeutic. "The horse sees the world in the way somebody with post-traumatic stress disor-der （PTSD） might see the world，in a really guarded，sort of anxious way，" he explained. "So，somebody with PTSD and a horse can sort of partner together and see the world in the same way and kind of take care of each other." Horses can also help with physical disabilities.After two years of therapeutic riding，a teenager，who had so little core strength that his mother had to be in the bathtub with him，had enough core strength that he could be in the shower by himself.Wilson said， "The movement of the horse will loosen up muscles that might be really tight.And the movement helps stimulate other body parts and other muscles that you might not use. "
   "CallopNYC has about 1，000 people on is waitlist for lessons，but prioritizes people with disabilities and veterans.We believe that everybody benefits from the time on a horse，so if you want to ride a horse，come on，let's go，" Wilson said.Lessons are ﹩ 55，but the non-profit fundraises to help cover or lower the cost for customers who may need support.

（1）Why does GallopNYC offer the lessons？
A．To make horse riding typical in NYC．
B．To provide part-time jobs for veterans.
C．To promote disabled people's incomes.
D．To offer a cure to special groups.
（2）What can we infer about Olivia Diver？
A．She has learned new life skills.
B．She has found her comfort zone.
C．She has gained much confidence.
D．She has changed her attitude to horses.
（3）What does paragraph 3 intend to show？
A．GallopNYC's leader.
B．The effect of the therapy.
C．Profit James Wilson has got.
D．Ways of guarding people's anxiety.
（4）What does Wilson think of the program according to the last paragraph？
A．It is well received.
B．It is highly profitable.
C．It needs to be more creative.
D．It takes ages to see the results.

共享时间:2023-03-01 难度:2 相似度:2

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203899. （2024•莲湖区•高二上期末）     Growing up in a small village in southern Ghana，Osei Boateng watched many of his family members and neighbors struggle to access basic health care.In many regions of the country，it can take hours to get to the nearest hospital.Boateng said many people lost their lives due to preventable or treatable diseases.His grandmother and aunt were among them.
    Feeling an urgent call to help，Boateng decided he would make it his life's mission to bring health care to remote communities in Ghana where education and preventative health care were lacking.
    Boateng wanted to find a way to remove these barriers to health care access and education.He started his nonprofit organization，OKB Hope Foundation.In 2021，he converted（转变）a van（面包车） into a mobile doctor's office and started bringing health care directly to those in need.A few times a week，the mobile clinic and medical team travel long distances to remote communities and provide free routine medical care.
   On each trip，Boateng's team consists of a nurse，a physician assistant，a doctor，and an operation assistant.In the van，they can run basic labs like bloodwork and urinalysis（尿液分析） as well as provide medicine."It's like a one-stop shop for people，"said Boateng，adding that most of the people they see have one health issue or another.Since its launch，the Hope Health Van has served more than 4，000 Ghanaians across more than 45 rural communities who otherwise don't have easily accessible medical care，according to Boateng.
    Boateng has gone all in on his OKB Hope Foundation，recently quitting his job to dedicate his time to bringing health care to his home country.But for him，the sacrifices（牺牲） are well worth."Words cannot describe the feeling that you provide care for someone who otherwise wouldn't be alive if your mobile health van wasn't there."He has big plans for the future.He hopes to expand them to provide more consistent and high-quality medical care not only to those living in remote areas of Ghana but those in other countries.

（1）What is the purpose of mentioning the example in paragraph 1？
A.To show the importance of life.
B.To describe how hard Boateng's family lived.
C.To point out what's wrong with the hospital.
D.To stress the seriousness of lacking health care.
（2）How does Boateng carry out his mission？
A.He offers people health care using mobile clinic.
B.He rents a doctor's office wherever he goes.
C.He provides medical care by charging some fees.
D.He operates on patients in the van.
（3）What do we know about the Hope Health Van？
A.It produces some good medicine.
B.It makes a profit.
C.It serves the whole Ghana.
D.It really works.
（4）Which of the following best describe Boateng？
A.Reliable and creative.
B.Caring and ambitious.
C.Considerate and humorous.
D.Determined and demanding.

共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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204478. （2023•莲湖区•高一上期末） The story of a 92-year-old book lover in a village of Chongqing has touched many recently，Sun Shiquan has collected more than 7，000 books over the past years and has offered a free local library to people there for years.
   He was born in Pipa Village in Xiuqi Town of Chongqing's Chengkou County.Being a bookworm as a child，he read all kinds of ancient books including the Four Books and the Five Classics.In the 1950s，he became one of only a handful of local college graduates and later served as a middle school teacher in the county.
   He started to collect books in 1983 and gradually built a collection of many kinds over more than 40 years.Among his holdings is a precious set known as the Si Ku Quan Shu，dating back to Qing Dynasty.It is one of the only seven copies in the country.
   Wearing glasses，Sun reads for more than three hours every day.Now he has finished reading most of his collections.Speaking of her father，Sun Ziyu，said， "My father has a habit of making notes on each book.He makes a mark whenever he stops reading so that he can carry on reading from where he left off."
   Village official Liu Jiao said， "Many children in the village love to visit Sun and listen to his stories." She said the elderly man has earned respect from the whole village.People call him "Teacher Sun" and children call him "great-grandfather".
   Sun Ziyu said her father also writes poems and prose（散文） in his spare time and enjoys reading his works to the family.She said under her father's influence，family members take the time to read together and exchange views. "That's their favorite part，" she said.
   "My father has loved reading for a lifetime，" Sun Ziyu said. "Reading is his meat and drink."

（1）What can we know from the first two paragraphs？
A．Mr Sun was born in a rich family.
B．There was only one free library in Xiuqi Town.
C．Mr Sun has been a book lover since childhood.
D．It was easy for children to get educated in the 1950s.
（2）Which of the following best describes Sun's Si Ku Quan Shu？
A．Colorful.
B．Valuable.
C．Demanding.
D．Enormous.
（3）What is paragraph 4 mainly about？
A．Mr Sun's reading habit.
B．Mr Sun's life experiences.
C．Mr Sun's writing hobby.
D．Mr Sun's book collections.
（4）What does Liu Jiao think of Mr Sun？
A．A person with talent.
B．A person worthy of pity.
C．A person with disability.
D．A person worthy of respect.

共享时间:2023-02-13 难度:2 相似度:2

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204459. （2023•莲湖区•高一下期末）     Three high school seniors from Callisburg，Texas，learned that an old gate keep er in their school didn't have enough money to retire，so they decided to help him out.
    The three students，Greyson Thurman，Marti Yousko and Banner Tidwell，from Callis-burg High School created a GoFundMe page on Feb.15，which attracted many people after Thurman posted a video of the old man's cleaning a hallway on the Internet.The video was accompanied by music and text that included a link to the GoFundMe page they created.
    "This is our 80-year-old gate keep er who had his rent raised and had to come back to work.Let's help Mr James out，" the post read."No one at his age should have to be cleaning our messes up to continue to live."
    Through the page，they got more than 8，000 donations totaling about ﹩260，000.Most of the donations came from Callisburg's students and staff."It's amazing，"said Jason Hoop-er，Callisburg High Principal.In his opinion，the need was met because of the three kind kids.All the students who joined in the activity met that need.
    The three students said they had to help the old man after he was forced out of retirement.due to the rising cost of living in the north Texas area. "It's just so sad to see an 80-year-old man having to do things that no 80-year-old person should have to do，" said Tidwell.
    Mr James is hardly alone.About 1.5 million retiree s have had to rejoin the workforce due to the high inflation（通货膨胀），according to an analysis of the data by the US Department of Labor.About 1 in 6 retiree s is considering returning to work in search of greater financial security，according to a survey published this month from Paychex.
    Money got from the activity was enough to send Mr James back into retirement.He could get ready to go back to retirement and would live a comfortable life.

（1）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．How to create a page.
B．What to do for people in need.
C．A brief introduction to Callisburg High School.
D．The way the three students helped the gatekeeper.
（2）Which did Jason Hooper think was surprising？
A．So many people loving the video.
B．The three kids making a difference.
C．An 80-year-old gate keep er still working.
D．The total number of the money lent to the gatekeeper.
（3）What does the author intend to show through paragraph 6？
A．The high inflation of the US.
B．The way most retiree s are living.
C．The living situation of the retirees.
D．What 1 in 6 retiree s is considering.
（4）In which section of a newspaper can we find the text？
A．Society.
B．Economy.
C．Literature.
D．Travel.

共享时间:2023-07-27 难度:2 相似度:2

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204373. （2023•铁一中学•高三上期末） On April 30，2020，the world's most famous musicians met online to celebrate the tenth International Jazz Day，with the hope to revive jazz music and explore its possibility as aunifying voice across cultures.
   Despite the celebrations，though，the jazz audience continues to grow older because the music has failed to attract the younger generations.It's their job to help change that.
   Jason Moran，the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz，was one of the musicians.He hopes to widen the audience for jazz and make the music more accessible and enjoyable.
   "Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite（胃口）." Moran tells National Public Radio's reporter Neal Conan. "I hope that the younger generations understand that jazz is not black anymore.It's actually colorful，and it's actually digital."
   Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the fun side of the music has been lost. "Today，the music can't be presented the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move，because the way the world works is not the same. "says Moran.
   Last year，Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party. "I just wanted to put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music." says Moran. "For me，it's just to re-contextualize.Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context.It can be adapted to（适应）different situations. "
   During the interview，he asked，"In music，where does the feeling lie？Are we，as humans，gaining any insight（感悟）on how to talk about ourselves and how a Fats Waller record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts？"
   He added that most of the musicians have recognized the need and agreed to continue those dialogues for the year.

（1）Why did the musicians meet online on April 30？
A．To celebrate the Jazz Day.
B．To show the value of jazz.
C．To remember the birth of jazz.
D．To protect different jazz cultures.
（2）What does the underlined word "re-contextualize" in paragraph 6 mean？
A．To mix jazz with other music.
B．To adapt to different situations.
C．To be performed by different bands.
D．To play with more advanced instruments.
（3）What does Moran think of jazz？
A．It will disappear gradually.
B．It should be black and white.
C．It has to keep up with the times.
D．It has become more popular.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A．The Rise and Fall of Jazz
B．Goals Set for Jazz Day 2020
C．The Story of a Jazz Musician
D．The New Problems With Jazz

共享时间:2023-02-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204884. （2022•长安区一中•高二上期末） You're often served by young people at restaurants.But Forget Me Not Cafe in Shanghai is different.
   The cafe has eight elderly employees with cognitive impairments （认知障碍） who take turns working with other waiters to help customers.
   They often provide basic services for guests，such as pouring water，serving and taking orders.
   "The guests are also very tolerant of us，because sometimes we make mistakes，" said Zhu Caiping，one of the elderly employees at the cafe.
   Sometimes，they are also invited to take part in welfare activities organized by volunteers，such as baking，dancing and learning English.
   "These activities are essential for me.They reactivate my brain，" the 73-year-old said. "What old people like us worry about most is that our brain stagnates （停滞） due to being inactive."
   Because of memory loss，Zhu writes down all the information she wants to remember on sticky notes，such as the names of the volunteers and the teacher as well as English words.
   "But I really became happy and confident because of being here，" she said.
   In addition to the job opportunities for the elderly，information about cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease is posted on a board outside the restaurant to help people recognize symptoms and seek treatment as soon as possible.
   Zeng Rong，a co-founder of the restaurant，said the cafe has had a great impact on elderly people with cognitive impairment.
   A 58-year-old woman from Jiangsu province，whose husband brings her to the restaurant，is an example.
   "When she came here for the first time，she barely said a word and was indifferent.I told her that she must communicate and gave her homework every time with rewards，" Zhu said.
   The woman has since come to the restaurant every Friday，and after several months，her condition has improved.
   "She started to comment that the food was 'delicious' and speak with others.Moreover，she began to hug me every time，" Zhu said.
   "Helping more people like us is the purpose ...and what I am eager to do most，" added Zhu.
   Inspired by their kindness，many young people like to come and enjoy the warm atmosphere of the shop.

（1）What do we know about Forget Me Not Cafe？
A．It serves elderly people alone.
B．It helps treat Alzheimer's disease.
C．It hires people with cognitive impairments.
D．It often organizes welfare activities.
（2）Why is the 58-year-old woman mentioned in the article？
A．To show a rise in cognitive impairment among people.
B．To describe how cognitive impairment can affect people.
C．To illustrate the popularity of the cafe among the elderly.
D．To give an example of how the restaurant makes a difference.
（3）What does Zhu think of the job in the cafe？
A．It is meaningful.
B．It is demanding.
C．It is promising.
D．It is exhausting.
（4）What's the main purpose of the article？
A．To focus attention on cognitive health.
B．To recommend a restaurant in Shanghai.
C．To share the story of Forget Me Not Cafe.
D．To inform people of cognitive impairment.

共享时间:2022-03-02 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204865. （2022•长安区一中•高二下期末） Jessica Ramos suffered from a stillbirth and a miscarriage（流产）at her 30s.Not one to feel sorry for herself，and not working at the time，Jessica went to VolunteerMatch.org to find something to involve herself in，hoping it would take her away from her own sorrow.
   But when she got a call from the volunteer services manager，Jessica had to Google hospice（临终关怀）.She wasn't sure what it was. "But I've always been around the elderly and sick. " So she embraced the opportunity.
   Jessica signed up to visit four patients three times a week.One patient，just a decade older than Jessica，was dying of cancer，angry and acting out. "I welcomed the challenge of this patient.When I got a call that he had died that night，I feel sorry， "Jessica says.So she concentrates on her remaining three patients，Sophie，Margaret and Wilson，all elderly.Sophie，in a wheelchair，is originally from Cuba.Margaret，who has children in the area，longs for more visitors.
   But it was Wilson who taught Jessica about being of service.Wilson was bedridden.He was on medicine for pain，and he slept.Jessica would rouse him as best she could when she arrived.She'd heard that music can reach Alzheimer's patients，so she asked him what his favorite music was，and Wilson mumbled， "Country music. " So she brought in some Clint Black.But still Wilson remained mostly unresponsive.Jessica went to her volunteer manager to ask what she could do.Cathy assured her that just sitting together can be important to a patient like Wilson.Jessica was unconvinced.
   But by the time Cathy called to say there was another patient Jessica could see who was more responsive，Jessica had come to terms with Wilson and herself. "I wanted Wilson to be a certain way，and I felt bad when he wasn't.But I needed to appreciate Wilson for who he was.I was there to meet Wilson's needs，not my own， " she says now.

（1）Why did Jessica start volunteering？
A．To seek a job.
B．To lift her spirits.
C．To take care of the elderly.
D．To make her life meaningful.
（2）What can we learn about Jessica's patients？
A．There are 3 of them in total now.
B．They are all elderly with Alzheimer.
C．They are too weak to get out of bed.
D．They do not welcome visitors.
（3）How did Wilson react hearing music？
A．Angry.
B．Indifferent.
C．Ungrateful.
D．Not clear.
（4）Jessica learned a lesson from Wilson that she should        .
A．ask volunteer managers for help
B．understand patients not appreciating her work
C．not feel bad about unresponsive patients
D．put herself in patients' position

共享时间:2022-07-01 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204827. （2022•长安区一中•高一下期末） We've all heard the stories of an actor's struggles before a career breakthrough：living a hard life，working part time，being a couch potato before getting that major role.Shelby，the star of "A Dog's Way Home，" has a hardluck tale that could top them all.Before her big break，she was living in a landfill，rooting through garbage for her next meal.
   Shelby's big break came in April 2017，when animal control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County，Tennessee.Out on an unrelated call，Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump."I knelt down and just said， 'Oh，come here，baby，'" said Buhler."She was so scared，but she came right up to me，and I was able to put her in my truck." The pair headed to the county animal shelter，where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
   Buhler and others didn't know that 3，200 kilometers away，Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michon.The findaBella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller.Her mission was to search shelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella.One day，Miller spotted Baby Girl's adoption photo."Honestly，it was a really good picture，and she was flatout smiling，"Miller said.Then she met Baby Girl，and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands.After assessment，she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter，renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training.Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months before filming began.Then they were together each day on the set.
   Most of the film's reviews have praised Shelby's performance.Variety made the comments "an amazing dog，perfect performance"！
   Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump.But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently，she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash."She's exactly the same，" Buhler said.

（1）Why does the author mention an actor's struggle before a career breakthrough in the first paragragh？
A．To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.
B．To attract reader's attention by giving dramatic examples.
C．To introduce a dog's similar but even more striking experiences.
D．To make a sharp contrast between an actor's struggle and a dog's struggle.
（2）What helped Baby Girl finally get the big role in the film ？
A．Her adoption picture.
B．Her flat out smiling.
C．Her miserable experiences.
D．Her personality and ability.
（3）What does Buhler probably mean by saying "She is exactly the same" in the last paragraph？
A．the dog looked exactly the same as before
B．the dog's inner quality remained the same
C．the dog's really excited to live such a happy life
D．the dog returned to the piles of trash where she found it
（4）Which may serve as the best title of the passage？
A．Shelby's Hardluck Story.
B．The Trainer and Her Star Dog.
C．From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star.
D．The Success of "A Dog's Way Home".

共享时间:2022-07-21 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204793. （2022•周至四中•高一下期末） Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while，then the farmer said，"Let's do something to pass the time."
   "What do you want to do？" the businessman asked，"We can ask each other riddles." The farmer said，"You start." "Let's make the rules first，" the businessman said，"That's not fair.You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer."
   "That's true." The businessman said. "What do you want we should do？" "If you don't know the answer to a riddle，you pay me ﹩100.And if I don't know the answer，I'll pay you ﹩50." The farmer said.The businessman thought about this，then he said，"OK.That's fair.Who will go first？"
   "I will，" The farmer said."Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies？" The business man repeated the riddle，"What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies？Mm，that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't know the answer." He gave the farmer ﹩100，then said，"Tell me the answer.What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies？" "I don't know." The farmer said and gave him ﹩50.

（1）The story happened       .
A．on a farm
B．in a shop
C．before a long plane journey
D．between two passengers
（2）What does the word "riddle" mean in this story？
A．A difficult question to find the answer to.
B．Something to help to make rules.
C．Something to win money.
D．A kind of game in doing business.
（3）Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost？
A．He made much more money than the farmer.
B．He thought he knew more than the farmer.
C．He was interested in making riddles.
D．He was better at playing riddle games.
（4）The farmer       .
A．enjoyed himself on his long journey
B．didn't want to pay even one dollar
C．spent all his money on the plane ticket
D．won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game

共享时间:2022-07-10 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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22266. （2016•新课标•ll卷） A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.
Frank Hurley's pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week.In fact,they were shot from 1914through 1916，most of them after a disastrous shipwreck（海难），by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.Many of the images were stored in an ice chest,under freezing water,in the damaged wooden ship.
The ship was the Endurance,a small,tight,Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists,27men in all,to the southernmost shore of Antarctica's Weddell Sea.From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled（雪橇） across the continent.The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912but had died with his four companions on the march back.
As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance,adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.Scott's last journey,completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger,caught the world's imagination,and a film made in his honor drew crowds.Shackleton,a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100miles of the South Pole in 1908，started a business before his 1914voyage to make money from movie and still photography.Frank Hurley,a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images,most of which have never before been published.

33．What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley？
A．They were made last week
B．They showed undersea sceneries
C．They were found by a cameraman
D．They recorded a disastrous adventure
34．Who reached the South Pole first according to the text？
A．Frank Hurley
B．Ernest Shackleton
C．Robert Falcon Scott
D．Caroline Alexander
35．What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914voyage？
A．Artistic creation
B．Scientific research
C．Money making
D．Treasure hunting.

共享时间:2016-06-10 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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204240. （2023•长安区一中•高二上期末） When he tells people that he is deaf，Oliver Stabbe is called a liar. "The idea that deaf people cannot speak is a very offensive assumption，" the sophomore（大二学生）said.Stabbe's experience speaks of many of the misunderstandings about deaf people and the struggles they face - things commonly found right in Rochester.This city is home to 90，000 deaf people，a significant slice of the more than 1.1 million national population.The percentage of deal people here is higher than the national average t due in part to RITs National Technical Institute for the Deaf，the first technological college in the world created specifically for the deaf and hard of hearing. "Really，there seems to be an embarrassment in communicating with deaf people，" said sophomore Stephen Davis，another deaf student.This awkwardness might arise because non-deaf people just don't know how to do so without possibly offending someone. "I guess they think saying 'deaf' is offensive，but it really isn't and deaf people don't get upset about it，" Davis said.He noted that the biggest issue he's had when communicating with other students is their anxiety about communicating.Deaf or hard-of-hearing students also face frustrations（令人心烦的事）on their end when interacting with others. "Sometimes people talk about you，maybe to a non-deaf friend standing beside me，as if I'm not there，" Davis said. "That's depressing." As Davis put it， "We don't see ourselves as the disabled，so the awkwardness is only one-sided."
Stabbe advised that those communicating should not make assumptions about others' preferences or ability.If you have a question，ask.A moment of awkwardness is absolutely worth it if you are being educated about an important topic.

（1）Why are there more deaf people in Rochester？
A．Deaf people have some privileges here.
B．Deaf people may get better job opportunities here.
C．Deaf people meet fewer struggles here.
D．A professional school for the deaf appeals to them.
（2）What may embarrass people when communicating with the deaf according to Davis？
A．They are afraid of upsetting the deaf.
B．They are unwilling to communicate.
C．They don't know any simple gestures.
D．They don't challenge enough assumptions.
（3）What kind of person is Stephen Davis？
A．Sensitive and talkative.
B．Reasonable and reliable.
C．Confident and intelligent.
D．Outspoken and aggressive.
（4）What can be the best title of the text？
A．We can hear your heart
B． "Deaf" is not a bad word
C．Deaf people are not liars
D．Embarrassment is one-sided

共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204922. （2022•关山中学•高二下期末） Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree.That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.
   Mauer，of Edgar，Wisconsin，grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children.Her dad worked at a job away from the farm，and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school，Jennifer attended a local technical college，working to pay her tuition（学费），because there was no extra money set aside for a college education.After graduation，she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.
   Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own.She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves：nursing.She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home.She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids.Jennifer received great support from her family ae worked to earn her degree：Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills，and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.
   Through it all，she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors.Jennifer sacrificed（牺牲） to achieve her goal，giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，" she says.However，her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree.Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family-and that's pretty powerful.

（1）What did Jennifer do after high school？
A．She helped her dad with his work.
B．She ran the family farm on her own.
C．She supported herself through college.
D．She taught her sisters and brothers at home.
（2）Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield？
A．To take care of her kids easily.
B．To learn from the best nurses.
C．To save money for her parents.
D．To find a well-paid job there.
（3）What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal？
A．Her health.
B．Her time with family.
C．Her reputation.
D．Her chance of promotion.
（4）What can we learn from Jennifer's story？
A．Time is money.
B．Love breaks down barriers.
C．Hard work pays off.
D．Education is the key to success.

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204185. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期末） The "24 solar terms"（节气）originated and was firstly used in China.It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture.Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agriculture production，special climate signs and even healthy living tips.Last year，the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO's world cultural heritage list.Now，it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China's Guizhou province.
   On the eve of this year's Qingming Festival，Shi Changhong released（发布）his version of re-produced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of "moving art" of gifts.Since their first release on Zcool on March 29，the gifts have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period.
   To maximize publicity，Shi released his work in three forms：video，animation and picture.The background sounds add to the brilliance（光彩）.
   "When I watch the short video，I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them.And it is really cool to liven up Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way." WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.
   "It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work.To be honest，it would really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people.The 24 solar items is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom.However，only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms.My intention is to increase Chinese people's self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture.Actually，the 24 solar items work is only a part of my whole design program 'Charm China'，which I started over a year ago." Shi told China Daily.

（1）Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to？
A．Travel.
B．Culture.
C．Agriculture.
D．Education.
（2）What do you think the underlined word "Zcool" refer to？
A．Newspaper.
B．Magazine.
C．Radio Broadcast.
D．Website.
（3）Which of the following statements is true according to text？
A．The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive.
B．It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.
C．Most old people know all the names of the correct order of the 24 solar terms.
D．The 24 solar items work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO's heritage list.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A．To introduce a creative designer.
B．To introduce the 24 solar items work.
C．To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.
D．To introduce a design program "Charm China".

共享时间:2023-07-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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203775. （2024•铁一中学•高一上期末） Jack was born without eyes.He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens（young cats） to socialize with，and was used to people from the moment he was born.However，when it came time to find the kittens homes，no one knew where Jack would end up.
   That's when I got an email from my friend.All she asked was "Do you still want one of the kittens？There's one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him." Without thinking，I told her that I did want the kitten.
   When we first brought him home，Jack stayed mostly in my room.After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything.At times he gets lost in the house，he'll stop.But we just call him and talk to him and it isn't long before he finds his way back to us.
   A few weeks after getting Jack，we got a new farm cat named Bear.Jack and Bear have become best friends.It doesn't matter that he can't see.He always knows when Bear is around.He'll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug.They run after each other around and wrestle.They'll lie down in the grass together when tired.
   Jack is truly an inspiration.I've owned lots of kittens in my life，but Jack is the happiest and most playful.He doesn't feel sorry for himself.He doesn't need pity.I think Jean，owner of Gumbo，another eyeless cat，said it best when she told me that cats don't have disabilities，they have adaptability.

（1）Why did Jack come to our home？
A．I liked an eyeless cat.
B．I didn't mind whether he was blind.
C．No other young cats kept him company.
D．My friend ordered me to take him home.
（2）What does the underlined word "issues" in the 3rd paragraph mean？
A．Difficulty.
B．Fun.
C．Luck.
D．Business.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．Jack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.
B．Jack is good at talking and playing with people.
C．Jack quickly adapts to the new environment.
D．Jack and Bear lie down on the sofa together when tired.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．A cat has nine lives.
B．All is well that ends well.
C．God helps those who help themselves.
D．A good beginning makes a good ending.

共享时间:2024-02-05 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2024-02-18

高中英语 | 高三上 | 阅读理解

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