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129421. （2022•沣东六中•九上一月） Everyone lives in social groups from the day we were born.In a family，there are parents and relatives.In the school，there are teachers and classmates.At work，there are teammates（队友） and leaders.
   Often，some small things may led to misunderstandings（误会），and then the relationship between each other may get worse and worse.However，if we can stand in others' shoes，we may understand the other's feelings，and then things will be better.So how to treat and deal with the relationship correctly becomes more important.
   In society，understanding other people can help us see and understand situations in a different way.Learning some basic skills can help us understand each other better.Understanding others is influenced（被影响） by several things—feelings，tiredness and illness.This means that if a person is happy，he'll be more willing to help and understand others.But if a person feels angry，he is less likely to want to understand other people.
   Listening is one of the best ways to a better understanding.If someone is talking，listen carefully.This will make him or her feel good.He or she is more likely to share the problems with you.Sometimes，we only care our individual opinions，so we think everything we say is correct.No matter what others say，we just refuse to listen.As a result，you won't accept each other.
   No mater what kind of roles we are in society，when having different opinions or meeting difficulties，we should keep cool to think about the situation we're facing.Every small act can build good social connections and make us have a better understanding of each other.
（1）Which is one of the best ways to a better understanding？
A．Talking loudly.
B．Communicating less.
C．Refusing directly.
D．Listening carefully.
（2）The underlined word "individual" probably means "        " in the text.
A．important
B．personal
C．interesting
D．bad
（3）What can you learn from the text？
A．People should care more about the important things in life.
B．Small misunderstandings may not lead to worse relationship.
C．We should keep cool when facing difficulties or meeting different opinions.
D．If a person feels angry，he is more likely to want to understand other people.

共享时间:2022-10-21 难度:2

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[考点]

人际交往，议论文，

[答案]

DBC

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第四段"Listening is one of the best ways to a better understanding."（倾听是理解他人的最好方式之一。）可知是认真倾听。故选：D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第四段"Sometimes，we only care our individual opinions，so we think everything we say is correct.No matter what others say，we just refuse to listen."（有时候，我们只关心我们____意见，所以我们认为我们说的一切都是正确的。不管别人说什么，我们只是拒而不听。）可知，是"不听其他人的意见"相对的是"关心自己的意见"，因此划线部分单词individual的意思应该是个人的，与personal意思相近。故选：B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"when having different opinions or meeting difficulties，we should keep cool to think about the situation we're facing"（有不同意见或遇到困难的时候，我们应该保持冷静去思考我们正面临的情况）可知，面对困难或遇到不同意见时，我们应该保持冷静。故选：C。

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本题考查了"人际交往议论文 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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39264. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Starting from last September，students in primary and middle schools in China need to have at least one class every week to learn basic skills（基础的技能） like cleaning and cooking.
    Students in the first and second grades need to learn to wash vegetables and peel fruit.The third and fourth graders need to know how to make cold dishes.For students in the fifth and sixth grades，they need to learn to cook two or three dishes.And for middle school students，they need to cook three or four dishes by themselves.
    A lot of people talked about it on the Internet.Some thought the class was great.They said it was important to teach students some basic life skills.Some of them even felt sorry that they didn't learn these skills during their school days.
    Yang Jianping，a mother of a primary school student in Beijing，thought the class really helpful.She asked her son to help her make dishes and took him to grow vegetables in the countryside during winter holidays. "He is very interested in growing vegetables and makes a video call to see the vegetables every day， "Yang said.
    Life is about learning.Children can become more independent（独立的） through the class.So schools and families need to work together to help children grow up healthily.

（1）Lisa is in the third grade.What doee need to learn？
A.To wash vegetables.
B.To make cold dishes.
C.To cook two dishes.
D.To cook three dishes.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Yang's son in Paragraph 4？
A.To make more children enjoy the class.
B.To ask parents to learn with their children.
C.To show that parents and children are happy about the class.
D.To tell parents to teach their children to grow vegetables.
（3）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The different kinds of life skills.
B.The importance of learning life skills.
C.Some ways of helping children grow up healthily.
D.A new lesson for primary and middle school students.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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62676. （2024•西光中学•九上期中）     Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English.There are a number of ways to do this.
    If you know someone has something，you can ask for it with a polite question.If you don't know，it's possible to ask for something with a yes or no question.Be careful not to use the direct expressions.In other words，don't say"Give me that"，but ask kindly as the following examples， "Do you have a pen I could borrow？""Is there any wine？""Did you buy any bread？"
    If you know or see someone has something，ask a polite question with"could"， "may"or"might".It's also possible to use"can"in some special situations.In the past， "can"was not used when people asked for something，but meant ability.In the UK，people mainly use"Can you lend me...？"or"Can I have...？"In the US，this is still considered to be wrong and"May I have...？"is preferred.
    It's common to use"Could you lend/ hand/ give...？"You can also use"May/ Can I borrow...？""Could/ Can you lend me…？""May I have…？""Could you hand/ give me…？"Do not begin a sentence with"please"，but you can add"please"at the end of the sentence to be polite.

（1）What can we ask if we know someone has something？
A.A direct question.
B.A no question.
C.A yes question.
D.A polite question.
（2）What's the main idea of the passage？
A.How to express or ask politely.
B.What to do when we are polite.
C.How to describe our ideas.
D.What to do with our language problems.
（3）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$

共享时间:2024-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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56838. （2022•未央区•八上期末） Robots may be everywhere in the future，in the homes and in the offices.And people will have less work to do.Robots could change humans' life.Some robots will look like humans and do the same things as humans.They will live like humans.They can drink and eat.They can walk and dance，too.Maybe when you meet a beautiful girl in a restaurant，you will not know whether（是否）she is a robot or not.Many predictions will come true.Even some scientists believe a man might fall in love with a robot.
?In some science fiction movies，robots become so intelligent that they decide to take over （接管）the earth.Will it really happen？Many writers think that robots will be dangerous for humans.However，some scientists believe humans will be able to make robots follow the rules in real life.But some scientists disagree. 'They don't think making rules is a good method.If a robot has the feelings like a man，it will not be dangerous for humans.

（1）In the future，when you meet a girl in a restaurant，you may        .
A．leave her soon
B．hate her
C．have no idea whether she is a robot or not
D．have a party with her
（2）Some scientists don't believe that robots will be dangerous for humans because         .
A．humans will be able to make robots look like people in real life
B．humans will be able to make robots follow the rules in real life
C．robots are not so clever as humans
D．humans will decide whether robots live or die
（3）Some scientists believe if        ，they will not be dangerous for humans.
A．robots have the feelings like humans
B．robots fall in love with humans
C．robots take over the earth
D．humans don't make robots any more

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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56997. （2023•临潼区•八下期末）

Dear Dr.Jason，
I'm really sad these days.I can't get along well with my mother.And the relationship between us is becoming worse and worse.She complains（抱怨）about everything I do.What's worse，we have nothing in common.What should I do？
Yours，Anna

Dear Anna，
I'm sorry to hear that.I know how you feel.It's not easy to be a daughter.And it's not easy being a mother，either.
It's common for kids to have problems talking with their parents.But remember，she's nagging you because she cares about you very much.Talking is a way to show her love to you.So kidould also learn to understand and care about parents.
In my opinion，it's useful to share school life with her.In this process，you talk and she listens.If possible，do some housework with your mother.Then you can know each other better and have something common to talk about.
Yours，Jason

（1）Who is the first e-mail sent to？
A．Anna.
B．Anna's mother.
C．Jason.
D．Anna's father.
（2）The underlined word "nagging" means "       ".
A．唠叨
B．点评
C．装扮
D．批评
（3）Which of the following ways are helpful to improve the relationship with parents？
①Kids talk less and listen more.
②Kidare school life with parents.
③Kids do their homework with parents.
④Kids help parents do some housework.
A．①②
B．③④
C．①③
D．②④

共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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57138. （2022•经开区•八上期末） What will the house of the future look like？Scientists predict that the houses will be as smart as possible.
    The flying house
    There are wings（翅膀） on both sides of the house，and there are many different kinds of wings.Wherever you want to go，the flying house can take you there in a short time.
    The garden house
    There will be houses with special walls.On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses.People can plant tomatoes，carrots and onions on them.
    The Lizard（蜥蜴） house
    Like a lizard，the lizard house can-change its color with the change of weather.When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark.During dark days，it turns white.
    The tree house
    Like a leaf（树叶），the house gets sunlight during the day.The energy（能量） can be used to heat water，produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house.

（1）"If you want to go somewhere in a short time，what kind of house will you choose？
A.The flying house.
B.The garden house.
C.The Lizard house.
D.The tree house.
（2）What is the colour of the lizard house on sunny days？
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Dark.
D.Green.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.People will live in，the trees in the future.
B.People will live just like a lizard in the future.
C.People can get sunlight from the leaf.
D.People will grow vegetables on the wall of the garden house.

共享时间:2022-02-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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57273. （2023•高新三中•八下期末） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However，it is not true.
    Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟）.Don't argue（争辩） with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go to someplace to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
    Try to reach a compromise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle，but only drove it on certain days.
    Of course，your parents might refuse（拒绝） to compromise on someth.comg.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬） to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
    Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
    A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try!

（1）Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you        .
A．don't get to them often
B．write a letter to them
C．don't speak to them politely
D．express yourself well
（2）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means        .
A．冷静下来
B．远离
C．冷却
D．凉爽
（3）If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents，you'd better        .
A．have a talk with them often
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．tell them your values
（4）From the passage we can learn that        .
A．parents and children should not have a generation gap
B．parentould show love and respect to their children
C．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap
D．there are so many serious problems in families today

共享时间:2023-07-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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59673. （2022•莲湖区•八下期末） Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs？We did a survey（调查）among two hundred people.According to the result，78% say yes，and the rest say no.We choose some reasons as follows.

Agree	Disagree
Jobs prepare teenagers for later life. Many college students look forward to a great job.But when you look for a job，almost every job interviewer will ask you whether you have experience.They say they want someone with experience.It's difficult for you to get a job with no work experience. -Linda，Shanxi	It is the time to study. If teenagers start working，they won't have time to study.They might keep on working to achieve someone else's dreams，not theirs.They are too young to decide for their future. —Alice，Wuhan
Jobs help teenagers to develop independence. Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs.They help teenagers to develop independence and teach them how to work as a team.What's more，teens who make money at a young age can learn the importance of saving money. -Bill，Hefei	Kidould pay more attention to their education. According to the survey，students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop.This means kids might not study well if they work part-time for a long time. -Mike，Shanghai

（1）How does Linda like part-time jobs？
A．Unfair.
B．Meaningless.
C．Useful.
D．Exciting.
（2）What does the underlined word "interviewer " mean？
A．A person who pays you money after you finish a job.
B．A person who asks you some questions when you want a job.
C．A person who is pleased with the job you do.
D．A person who is searching for a job.
（3）Why does Mike disagree with the opinion of having a part-time job？
A．Students will be too tired and stressed.
B．Students will become less interested in studying.
C．Students can't get on well with others.
D．Students are too young to decide for their future.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Bill thinks jobs will make teens spend money more carefully.
B．Linda thinks work experience can help students find a better job later.
C．44 people said no to the question in the survey.
D．Alice thinks teenagerould have part-time jobs to achieve their dreams

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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59674. （2022•莲湖区•八下期末） Many children don't like doing chores，because they think it's boring.Some children think they just need to learn their subjects well and there is no need for them to do chores.
   （1）
   First，doing chores can teach children certain skills.（2）        Washing clothes and doing dishes may seem boring，but knowing how to do them well will help children a lot.If children can successfully handle（处理）the chores at home，they will live a better life.
   （3）        Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room are a kind of physical exercise.Children should not study all the time. （4）
   Last but not least，everyone in the family will be happy to share chores at home.Nowadays it's common for both parents to work.When they get home from work，they are often tired. （5）       .If children can help their parents with some simple housework，their parents will be happy.And children can also find great pleasure（快乐）in helping their parents.

A.But in fact，doing chores is good for children.
B.Parents often ask children to do chores at home.
C.A healthy life needs balance（平衡）.
D.So they don't have much time or energy to do chores.
E.Doing chores is actually not good for children.
F.Second，doing chores can help children keep healthy.
G.Children can learn classification（分类）skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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60054. （2020•师大附中•七上期末） Nowadays people want to keep healthy through exercise and sports.But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. "A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy（能量）."In fact，the best meal before gameould have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）.Food like potatoes，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not.
   "The best time to do exercise is to get up early in the morning." Morning is OK for you，and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier，you can choose any time to exercise.So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
   "If you drink water when you exercise，you will feel tired." You must have some water during breaks（在休息期间） when you exercise.And after exercising，you must have enough water.If you don't drink enough water，then you may feel tired.
   "Exercising every day is quite important." It's wrong.Too much exercise is bad for our health.You need to give your body a day of rest.

（1）The underlined word "fixed" probably means（意思是）        .
A．重要的
B．困难的
C．固定的
D．简单的
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Don't drink water when you exercise，or you'll feel tired.
B．Evening is the best time to exercise because it's always cool.
C．You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games.
D．Exercising too much is not good for us.
（3）Which of the following can be the best title？
A．Results（结果）of sports and exercise.
B．Best time for sports and exercise.
C．Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.
D．Reasons（原因）for sports and exercise.

共享时间:2020-02-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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60365. （2021•长安区•八下期末） Should parents ask their children to do chores？
   Some believe that children should not do chores.They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regulars （有规律的） chores.（1）        They have to do chores when they live on their own.And doing housework can also give children a sense of responsibility and importance.（2）        However，most experts （专家） believe that choreould fit children.If the child is doing his homework，parentouldn't ask him to cook.（3）        Perhaps more chores on the weekend can be helpful.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily，he will probably have the feeling of growing up.
   （4）        They are used as a teaching tool.Parents use the tool to teach children，so that they can care for themselves someday.
   Parents are good examples to children.（5）        If parents don't do chores to keep a clean house，children won't find any reason to do chores.

A.And please make sure that parents also do chores.
B.It is a Russian city which is famous for its tool production.
C.So many parents help children learn to do some housework.
D.If the child has activities after school，the time left to do chores may be short.
E.They will be full of confidence in their life，too.
F.Chores can be paid for money.
G.Chores can be useful.

共享时间:2021-07-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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62648. （2024•雁塔区•七上期中）
Four students go to a farm this Friday.Do they enjoy the trip？

$德优题库$ Sally	I like the trip.I water the grass and milk a cow for the first time.I also pick some apples for my family.
$德优题库$ Jack	It's a great trip!I see many animals-sheep，cows and horses.And I even ride a horse on the farm.It's really cool!
$德优题库$ Paul	I never want to go to the farm again.It's very dirty and it's far from the city.And I must pick vegetables and fruit.It's not easy for me.I am very tired after the trip.
$德优题库$ Lisa	The farm is beautiful.I see some flowers and take many photos.The farmers are friendly and they make some nice drinks for us.I'd like to take my mum and dad to the farm next time.

（1）What does Sally get for her family？
A.Milk.
B.Eggs.
C.Apples.
D.Flowers.
（2）Jack think it's cool to         on the farm.
A.ride a horse
B.see many animals
C.take many photos
D.milk a cow
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The farm has no sheep.
B.The farm is far from the city.
C.The four students have the trip on Sunday.
D.The four students all like the trip a lot.

共享时间:2024-11-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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62678. （2024•西光中学•九上期中） In Xi' an，there are special sidewalks for the phubbers（低头族）.Different people have different opinions on it.

Li Minyi，14，Beijing
This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phone s safe and protect them from accidents.People might feel much freer when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.

Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu
It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking，walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.

Chen Yecheng，14，Hubei
Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking.So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.

Sun Run，14，Zhejiang
Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.

（1）What does the underlined phrase"get injured"mean in Chinese？
A.补偿
B.受伤
C.损失
D.逃避
（2）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people         .
A.to walk on the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（3）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi' an
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？

共享时间:2024-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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56633. （2022•雁塔区•七上期末） What's your favorite subject？We ask the students in Class Ten.Different students like different subjects.
    Zhang Ming likes math best and he thinks it is interesting.Li Hua also likes math，but she thinks it is a little difficult.Linda's favorite subject is English because she likes her English teacher，Miss Green.Tom likes P.E.best and his favorite sport is basketball.He is on the school basketball team （队）.Zhang Ling's favorite subject is music.She can play the piano well and she is in the school music club.She's often in the school music festival.
    An interesting thing is that most （大多数的） girls don't like science.They think science is difficult.Most boys don't like Chinese or English.They think they are boring.
（1）What's the passage about？
A．It's about students' favorite sports.
B．It's about healthy food.
C．It's about interesting books.
D．It's about students' favorite subjects.
（2）Li Hua thinks math is a little        .
A．interesting
B．difficult
C．exciting
D．boring
（3）What's Tom's favorite subject？
A．Math.
B．English.
C．P.E.
D．Music.

共享时间:2022-02-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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62706. （2024•西光中学•八上期中） Dear Nancy，
     Friendship （友谊） is important in a person's life.Now I want to tell you some of my ideas about it.
     Today I met with a girl named Lily.She told me her experience（经历）.Some years ago，she broke her best friend Bob's heart in a basketball game.She wasn't happy and didn't know what to do to get Bob back.From then on，Lily never had true friendship.
     This is not only Lily's problem.We all may meet this kind of problem in our life.Almost all the people have friends but only a few of them can get true friendship.That's because they think what their friends do is what they should do.And they won't care about it before losing it.
     How can we get true friendship？It takes much time and also needs love.If you spend much time doing good to your friends，they can feel it and love you，too.When there are problems，what we should do is to face them but not to ignore them.Try to find a way to do with them.
     I also hope you can have true friendship in your life.I'm sure you'll be much happier.
Yours，
Gina
（1）Lily was not happy because         .
A.she broke Gina's heart
B.she lost her best friend
C.she lost the basketball game
D.she didn't know what true friendship is
（2）Gina thinks if people don't care about their friends，they may         .
A.have a fight with them
B.live a terrible life
C.lose their friendship
D.meet something bad
（3）The underlined word "ignore" in the passage means"        " in Chinese.
A.关注
B.忽视
C.遗忘
D.考验

共享时间:2024-11-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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62707. （2024•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2024-11-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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wmu@dyw.com

2022-10-21

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 阅读理解

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