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39264. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Starting from last September，students in primary and middle schools in China need to have at least one class every week to learn basic skills（基础的技能） like cleaning and cooking.
    Students in the first and second grades need to learn to wash vegetables and peel fruit.The third and fourth graders need to know how to make cold dishes.For students in the fifth and sixth grades，they need to learn to cook two or three dishes.And for middle school students，they need to cook three or four dishes by themselves.
    A lot of people talked about it on the Internet.Some thought the class was great.They said it was important to teach students some basic life skills.Some of them even felt sorry that they didn't learn these skills during their school days.
    Yang Jianping，a mother of a primary school student in Beijing，thought the class really helpful.She asked her son to help her make dishes and took him to grow vegetables in the countryside during winter holidays. "He is very interested in growing vegetables and makes a video call to see the vegetables every day， "Yang said.
    Life is about learning.Children can become more independent（独立的） through the class.So schools and families need to work together to help children grow up healthily.

（1）Lisa is in the third grade.What doee need to learn？
A.To wash vegetables.
B.To make cold dishes.
C.To cook two dishes.
D.To cook three dishes.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Yang's son in Paragraph 4？
A.To make more children enjoy the class.
B.To ask parents to learn with their children.
C.To show that parents and children are happy about the class.
D.To tell parents to teach their children to grow vegetables.
（3）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The different kinds of life skills.
B.The importance of learning life skills.
C.Some ways of helping children grow up healthily.
D.A new lesson for primary and middle school students.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2

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[考点]

劳动教育，议论文，

[答案]

BCD

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The third and fourth graders need to know how to make cold dishes.（三年级和四年级的学生需要知道如何做凉菜。）可知，Lisa需要学做凉菜。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Yang Jianping，a mother of a primary school student in Beijing，thought the class really helpful.She asked her son to help her make dishes and took him to grow vegetables in the countryside during winter holidays. "He is very interested in growing vegetables and makes a video call to see the vegetables every day， "Yang said.（杨建平是北京一名小学生的母亲，她认为这节课真的很有帮助。她让儿子帮她做饭，并在寒假带他去乡下种菜。杨说："他对种菜很感兴趣，每天都会打视频电话去看蔬菜。"）可知，第四段讲述杨的儿子，是为了表明家长和孩子们对课堂感到高兴。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Starting from last September，students in primary and middle schools in China need to have at least one class every week to learn basic skills like cleaning and cooking.（从去年9月开始，中国中小学学生每周至少需要上一节课，学习清洁和烹饪等基本技能。）结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了给中小学生上的新课。故选D。

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本题考查了"劳动教育议论文 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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59674. （2022•莲湖区•八下期末） Many children don't like doing chores，because they think it's boring.Some children think they just need to learn their subjects well and there is no need for them to do chores.
   （1）
   First，doing chores can teach children certain skills.（2）        Washing clothes and doing dishes may seem boring，but knowing how to do them well will help children a lot.If children can successfully handle（处理）the chores at home，they will live a better life.
   （3）        Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room are a kind of physical exercise.Children should not study all the time. （4）
   Last but not least，everyone in the family will be happy to share chores at home.Nowadays it's common for both parents to work.When they get home from work，they are often tired. （5）       .If children can help their parents with some simple housework，their parents will be happy.And children can also find great pleasure（快乐）in helping their parents.

A.But in fact，doing chores is good for children.
B.Parents often ask children to do chores at home.
C.A healthy life needs balance（平衡）.
D.So they don't have much time or energy to do chores.
E.Doing chores is actually not good for children.
F.Second，doing chores can help children keep healthy.
G.Children can learn classification（分类）skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:2 相似度:2

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63113. （2023•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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57138. （2022•经开区•八上期末） What will the house of the future look like？Scientists predict that the houses will be as smart as possible.
    The flying house
    There are wings（翅膀） on both sides of the house，and there are many different kinds of wings.Wherever you want to go，the flying house can take you there in a short time.
    The garden house
    There will be houses with special walls.On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses.People can plant tomatoes，carrots and onions on them.
    The Lizard（蜥蜴） house
    Like a lizard，the lizard house can-change its color with the change of weather.When it's in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark.During dark days，it turns white.
    The tree house
    Like a leaf（树叶），the house gets sunlight during the day.The energy（能量） can be used to heat water，produce electricity and even make the air fresher for the house.

（1）"If you want to go somewhere in a short time，what kind of house will you choose？
A.The flying house.
B.The garden house.
C.The Lizard house.
D.The tree house.
（2）What is the colour of the lizard house on sunny days？
A.White.
B.Blue.
C.Dark.
D.Green.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.People will live in，the trees in the future.
B.People will live just like a lizard in the future.
C.People can get sunlight from the leaf.
D.People will grow vegetables on the wall of the garden house.

共享时间:2022-02-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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59673. （2022•莲湖区•八下期末） Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs？We did a survey（调查）among two hundred people.According to the result，78% say yes，and the rest say no.We choose some reasons as follows.

Agree	Disagree
Jobs prepare teenagers for later life. Many college students look forward to a great job.But when you look for a job，almost every job interviewer will ask you whether you have experience.They say they want someone with experience.It's difficult for you to get a job with no work experience. -Linda，Shanxi	It is the time to study. If teenagers start working，they won't have time to study.They might keep on working to achieve someone else's dreams，not theirs.They are too young to decide for their future. —Alice，Wuhan
Jobs help teenagers to develop independence. Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs.They help teenagers to develop independence and teach them how to work as a team.What's more，teens who make money at a young age can learn the importance of saving money. -Bill，Hefei	Kidould pay more attention to their education. According to the survey，students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop.This means kids might not study well if they work part-time for a long time. -Mike，Shanghai

（1）How does Linda like part-time jobs？
A．Unfair.
B．Meaningless.
C．Useful.
D．Exciting.
（2）What does the underlined word "interviewer " mean？
A．A person who pays you money after you finish a job.
B．A person who asks you some questions when you want a job.
C．A person who is pleased with the job you do.
D．A person who is searching for a job.
（3）Why does Mike disagree with the opinion of having a part-time job？
A．Students will be too tired and stressed.
B．Students will become less interested in studying.
C．Students can't get on well with others.
D．Students are too young to decide for their future.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Bill thinks jobs will make teens spend money more carefully.
B．Linda thinks work experience can help students find a better job later.
C．44 people said no to the question in the survey.
D．Alice thinks teenagerould have part-time jobs to achieve their dreams

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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60054. （2020•师大附中•七上期末） Nowadays people want to keep healthy through exercise and sports.But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. "A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy（能量）."In fact，the best meal before gameould have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）.Food like potatoes，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not.
   "The best time to do exercise is to get up early in the morning." Morning is OK for you，and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier，you can choose any time to exercise.So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
   "If you drink water when you exercise，you will feel tired." You must have some water during breaks（在休息期间） when you exercise.And after exercising，you must have enough water.If you don't drink enough water，then you may feel tired.
   "Exercising every day is quite important." It's wrong.Too much exercise is bad for our health.You need to give your body a day of rest.

（1）The underlined word "fixed" probably means（意思是）        .
A．重要的
B．困难的
C．固定的
D．简单的
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Don't drink water when you exercise，or you'll feel tired.
B．Evening is the best time to exercise because it's always cool.
C．You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games.
D．Exercising too much is not good for us.
（3）Which of the following can be the best title？
A．Results（结果）of sports and exercise.
B．Best time for sports and exercise.
C．Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.
D．Reasons（原因）for sports and exercise.

共享时间:2020-02-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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60365. （2021•长安区•八下期末） Should parents ask their children to do chores？
   Some believe that children should not do chores.They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regulars （有规律的） chores.（1）        They have to do chores when they live on their own.And doing housework can also give children a sense of responsibility and importance.（2）        However，most experts （专家） believe that choreould fit children.If the child is doing his homework，parentouldn't ask him to cook.（3）        Perhaps more chores on the weekend can be helpful.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily，he will probably have the feeling of growing up.
   （4）        They are used as a teaching tool.Parents use the tool to teach children，so that they can care for themselves someday.
   Parents are good examples to children.（5）        If parents don't do chores to keep a clean house，children won't find any reason to do chores.

A.And please make sure that parents also do chores.
B.It is a Russian city which is famous for its tool production.
C.So many parents help children learn to do some housework.
D.If the child has activities after school，the time left to do chores may be short.
E.They will be full of confidence in their life，too.
F.Chores can be paid for money.
G.Chores can be useful.

共享时间:2021-07-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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62648. （2024•雁塔区•七上期中）
Four students go to a farm this Friday.Do they enjoy the trip？

$德优题库$ Sally	I like the trip.I water the grass and milk a cow for the first time.I also pick some apples for my family.
$德优题库$ Jack	It's a great trip!I see many animals-sheep，cows and horses.And I even ride a horse on the farm.It's really cool!
$德优题库$ Paul	I never want to go to the farm again.It's very dirty and it's far from the city.And I must pick vegetables and fruit.It's not easy for me.I am very tired after the trip.
$德优题库$ Lisa	The farm is beautiful.I see some flowers and take many photos.The farmers are friendly and they make some nice drinks for us.I'd like to take my mum and dad to the farm next time.

（1）What does Sally get for her family？
A.Milk.
B.Eggs.
C.Apples.
D.Flowers.
（2）Jack think it's cool to         on the farm.
A.ride a horse
B.see many animals
C.take many photos
D.milk a cow
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The farm has no sheep.
B.The farm is far from the city.
C.The four students have the trip on Sunday.
D.The four students all like the trip a lot.

共享时间:2024-11-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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62678. （2024•西光中学•九上期中） In Xi' an，there are special sidewalks for the phubbers（低头族）.Different people have different opinions on it.

Li Minyi，14，Beijing
This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phone s safe and protect them from accidents.People might feel much freer when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.

Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu
It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking，walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.

Chen Yecheng，14，Hubei
Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking.So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.

Sun Run，14，Zhejiang
Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.

（1）What does the underlined phrase"get injured"mean in Chinese？
A.补偿
B.受伤
C.损失
D.逃避
（2）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people         .
A.to walk on the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（3）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi' an
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？

共享时间:2024-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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62707. （2024•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2024-11-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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63083. （2023•西光中学•九上期中）

I don't really like social media.It seems that everyone is always trying to show off their perfect lives on it.When in real life，we all have shortcomings.I also think social media can take us away from real-life experiences and other important things.When I'm not on social media，I find it easy to engage with the world around me.
Alex

I love social media!It is a great way to stay connected with friends and family，especially those who live far away.I love being able to share photos about my life with them and see what they are up to as well.Social media has also allowed me to connect with like-minded people and discover new things.
John

I have a love-hate relationship with social media.On the one hand，I enjoy using it to keep up with new events，follow my favorite celebrities（名人） and discover new products or ideas.But on the other hand，I think it's easy to spend too much time on social media and compare myself to others.We may also give away our personal information when we use some apps.All in all，social media has its benefits（益处），but we need to be mindful of how we use it.
Sarah

（1）What's the meaning of the underlined word "engage"？
A.融入
B.结合
C.找到
D.运用
（2）What does Sarah say about the relationship about social media？
A.She doesn't like social media at all.
B.She enjoys spending time on it but she is careful using it.
C.She loves communicating with people who share the similar thoughts.
D.She finds it easy to know about the world.
（3）How is the passage developed？
A.By providing examples.
B.By expressing different ideas.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By following the time order.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A.Opinions on social media.
B.Types of social media.
C.Advantages of social media.
D.Disadvantages of social media.

共享时间:2023-11-26 难度:2 相似度:1

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63455. （2023•西咸新区•八上期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Now almost every family has a television.（1）        .People can get to know all kinds of events around the world through it.
    After busy study，children can watch some funny programs to relax.（2）        .So parentould help their children choose proper（恰当的） programs to relax.
    TV shows are like books or movies.There are many different TV shows，such as sitcoms，sportows，talent shows and so on.A child can learn both good things and bad things from them.For example，（3）        .It can help children find out what's going on around.（4）        .They can make children laugh a lot.They can also learn some great jokes.However，some shows，just entertain the public.You can't expect to learn much.If you don't take them seriously，they're fun to watch.
    Many boys and girls think it's enjoyable to watch TV.However，reading books or visiting friends is just as enjoyable as watching TV.Although TV is important in our life，（5）        .

A.news is really helpful
B.Game shows are quite exciting
C.Sitcoms are also very popular
D.TV plays an important role in people's life
E.watching too much TV is bad for our eyes
F.you can expect to learn a lot from it
G.But some programs are not good for children

共享时间:2023-11-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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56836. （2022•未央区•八上期末） ?Many people think that TV programs have little or no educational value（教育意义）.It is true that lots of programs are meaningless.However，some programs are good and we can.learn many things from them.Here are a few of my favorite programs.

Blue peter	As a child，this was the only program I could watch.I watched it three times a week.We can learn about different countries around the world from it.As the show is for children.the language in it is easy.
The Great British Bake Off	Thiow is about making bread，cakes and so on.The.show wants to find Britain's best amateur baker（业余烘焙师）.We can watch the show to get some ideas of new things to try baking and we can always find the recipes online.
frozen planet	This one is about life in cold places.There are many special animals in thiow.I love thiow not because of the cute animals，but because it teaches us about the impact we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them.
pointless	Thiow is great for making you think.It is a quiz（知识竞赛）show.It may be about sports，weather，movies and so on.I learned lots of things from thiow.

（1）How often did the writer watch Blue Peter when he was a child？
A．Three times a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a month.
D．Twice a month.
（2）What does the underlined word "recipes" mean in Chinese？
A．请柬
B．协议
C．餐券
D．食谱
（3）If Sarah loves animals，which of the following shows may she be interested in？
A．Blue Peter.
B．The Great British Bake Off.
C．Frozen Planet.
D．Pointless.

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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63482. （2024•西咸新区•八下期中） I grew up in the countryside.It helped me learn more practical skills than my peers （同龄人） who grew up in cities.I learned to cook at around 10 years old.The first skill I had was making dumplings.Later，I cooked fried dishes.I fell in love with cooking.It's a good way to relax myself.Now working from home，I cook every meal instead of ordering delivery （外卖）.It saves money and I don't have towait for delivery drivers to feed me.
   Besides cooking，I did a lot of farm work in my childhood.I got to know how to plant vegetables.Though it was hard work，the experience taught me things that many of my peers still don't know.I once discussed these with my friends from the city.They thought it was a pity that they didn't have the chance to learn these things in their lives.
   Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks.But it can't compare to the joy of watching plants grow.It brings a new way to look at the world.You will value everything on your plate.
   This may be why I'm happy to hear that labour education is required （要求） in China.Students in primary and middle schools can have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning.Trust me.These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.
（1）What are the advantages （优点） of getting practical life skills for the writer？
①saving money ②relaxing ③valuing food ④working harder
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
（2）The underlined word（划线单词）"pity"means"        "in Chinese.
A.机遇
B.失误
C.惊喜
D.遗憾
（3）The writer introduces her experience of learning practical skills by        .
A.asking questions
B.listing numbers
C.giving examples
D.showing opinions
（4）Why is the writer glad to hear that labour education is required in China？
A.Because the practical skills can bring good jobs to students.
B.Because she is happy to see students can get helpful life skills.
C.Because she can teach students practical skills in school.
D.Because it's better to learn practical skills in school than at home.

共享时间:2024-05-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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63511. （2023•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2023-11-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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63738. （2024•莲湖区•八下期中） I have three children and I make them do housework.However，my mother-in-law（婆婆）doesn't agree with me.She thinks I'm much too harsh（严厉的）.In her opinion，it is adults' job to do housework.
   I think our family is made up of five family members.No one in the family is more important than others，so each member should help with chores.I don't ask my children to do the same chores，because their ages are different.
   At the end of the day，after they finish playing with their toys，I ask them to put the toys away.If they don't，they will have to say goodbye to their toys.I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes.I don't think I'm asking too much.
   I know they are tired after a long day's study at school，but that's life—harsh but real.I don't want to pay them for doing some chores.They live in the house，so they should help out with some things in the house.No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I'm not about to start doing it now.
   Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant（使人不愉快的） and make their children's lives too comfortable and safe，but I'm not interested in that way.I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

（1）What can we learn about the writer's mother-in-law？
A．She doesn't get on well with the kids.
B．She doesn't like doing housework.
C．She doesn't want the children to do housework.
D．She doesn't want the writer to do housework.
（2）If the children don't put away their toys，the writer         .
A．won't give the children pocket money
B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C．will just put the toys away by herself
D．will probably throw the toys away
（3）What kind of children does the writer want to have？
A．Brave children.
B．Independent children.
C．Interesting children.
D．Smart children.

共享时间:2024-05-21 难度:2 相似度:1

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gvq@dyw.com

2023-10-13

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 阅读理解

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