双减政策

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127010. （2022•沣东六中•九上期中） Ma Miyang is an eighth-grader from Zhengzhou，Henan.During the first long holiday after the"double reduction"policy（双减政策） was introduced，Ma felt more relaxed，since the homework was clearly much less but more enjoyable.With more free time，Ma said she could develop new hobbies.
   Like Ma，many middle school students welcomed the changes brought by the policy.Liu Yifei，a seventh-grader，said she visited a museum in Taiyuan，Shanxi，as part of her homework."It's more fun than memorizing things from books，" Liu said.Another big difference for Liu was that she didn't have after-school classes anymore.This gave her more time to play badminton and get healthier.
   However，some students felt worried about the changes."I used to take many after-school classes，but now I've lost their help and need to depend on myself，" said ninth-grader Zhou Xiuwei from Nanjing，Jiangsu."I had more stress this holiday."
   The goal（目标） of the"double reduction"policy，according to Wang Jian，director at Shanghai Normal University，was to let students learn more efficiently（有效地） and develop all-round abilities."It's difficult for students to be independent learners，but this will help them become more creative and find their true talents，" Wang told Xinmin Weekly.

（1）Why did Ma feel more relaxed？
A.Because she developed some new hobbies.
B.Because she didn't have after-school classes anymore.
C.Because she didn't need to do homework anymore.
D.Because she just needed to do less but more enjoyable homework.
（2）From the text，we know that Liu Yifei and Zhou Xiuwei        .
A.are in the same grade
B.used to take after-school classes
C.like the changes brought by the policy
D.had more pressure during the holiday
（3）According to Wang Jian，what was the goal of the"double reduction"policy？
A.It was to let teachers teach more efficiently.
B.It was to let students know the importance of learning.
C.It was to let students depend on themselves.
D.It was to let students learn more efficiently and develop all-round abilities.
（4）What's the main idea of the text？
A.The changes after the"double reduction" policy.
B.The theme of the"double reduction" policy.
C.Different homework after the"double reduction" policy.
D.Different learning ways after the"double reduction"policy.

共享时间:2022-11-26 难度:2

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[考点]

双减政策，议论文，

[答案]

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[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Ma more ，since homework clearly less more more time said could new ，因为作业显然少了很多。马密阳说，她可以培养新的爱好，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Another difference Liu that didn't after﹣school anymore.（对刘来说。）以及第三段However students worried the used take after﹣school ，but I've their and to on ，" said Zhou from ，Jiangsu."（然而。来自江苏南京的九年级学生周秀伟说："我过去经常参加课外补习班，需要依靠自己，我们知道刘亦菲和周秀伟曾经参加过课外补习班。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段The of reduction"policy to Jian at Normal ，was let learn efficiently（有效地） develop abilities.（上海师范大学校长王健表示，培养全面的能力，培养全面的能力。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Ma is eighth﹣grader Zhengzhou the long after reduction"policy（双减政策） introduced felt relaxed the was much but enjoyable.With free ，Ma she develop hobbies.（马密阳是河南郑州的一名八年级学生，马密阳感觉轻松多了，但更愉快了，有了更多的空闲时间。）结合下文，故选A。

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本题考查了"双减政策议论文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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39264. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Starting from last September，students in primary and middle schools in China need to have at least one class every week to learn basic skills（基础的技能） like cleaning and cooking.
    Students in the first and second grades need to learn to wash vegetables and peel fruit.The third and fourth graders need to know how to make cold dishes.For students in the fifth and sixth grades，they need to learn to cook two or three dishes.And for middle school students，they need to cook three or four dishes by themselves.
    A lot of people talked about it on the Internet.Some thought the class was great.They said it was important to teach students some basic life skills.Some of them even felt sorry that they didn't learn these skills during their school days.
    Yang Jianping，a mother of a primary school student in Beijing，thought the class really helpful.She asked her son to help her make dishes and took him to grow vegetables in the countryside during winter holidays. "He is very interested in growing vegetables and makes a video call to see the vegetables every day， "Yang said.
    Life is about learning.Children can become more independent（独立的） through the class.So schools and families need to work together to help children grow up healthily.

（1）Lisa is in the third grade.What doee need to learn？
A.To wash vegetables.
B.To make cold dishes.
C.To cook two dishes.
D.To cook three dishes.
（2）Why does the writer tell the story of Yang's son in Paragraph 4？
A.To make more children enjoy the class.
B.To ask parents to learn with their children.
C.To show that parents and children are happy about the class.
D.To tell parents to teach their children to grow vegetables.
（3）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The different kinds of life skills.
B.The importance of learning life skills.
C.Some ways of helping children grow up healthily.
D.A new lesson for primary and middle school students.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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64179. （2023•高新三中•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere（氛围） to enjoy the movie.However，I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable.To watch movies in a cinema，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket.They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat.What's more，people watching movies at home wouldn't have to face any traffic problem.
    It is free to watch movies at home.In the cinema，we cannot go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，we cannot follow the story.At home，we can pause（暂停） at any time and go back to watch the part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

（1）How does the writer like watching movies at home？
A.Boring.
B.Useful.
C.Fantastic.
D.Difficult.
（2）What is NOT the reason for the writer's watching movies at home？
A.Save more time on the road.
B.Don't worry about the ticket.
C.Feel happier and freer.
D.Have a better atmosphere.
（3）What is the structure of the passage？（P=Paragraph）
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema
B.Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home？
C.Come to My Home and Watch a Movie
D.It's Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show

共享时间:2023-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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60365. （2021•长安区•八下期末） Should parents ask their children to do chores？
   Some believe that children should not do chores.They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regulars （有规律的） chores.（1）        They have to do chores when they live on their own.And doing housework can also give children a sense of responsibility and importance.（2）        However，most experts （专家） believe that choreould fit children.If the child is doing his homework，parentouldn't ask him to cook.（3）        Perhaps more chores on the weekend can be helpful.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily，he will probably have the feeling of growing up.
   （4）        They are used as a teaching tool.Parents use the tool to teach children，so that they can care for themselves someday.
   Parents are good examples to children.（5）        If parents don't do chores to keep a clean house，children won't find any reason to do chores.

A.And please make sure that parents also do chores.
B.It is a Russian city which is famous for its tool production.
C.So many parents help children learn to do some housework.
D.If the child has activities after school，the time left to do chores may be short.
E.They will be full of confidence in their life，too.
F.Chores can be paid for money.
G.Chores can be useful.

共享时间:2021-07-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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62648. （2024•雁塔区•七上期中）
Four students go to a farm this Friday.Do they enjoy the trip？

$德优题库$ Sally	I like the trip.I water the grass and milk a cow for the first time.I also pick some apples for my family.
$德优题库$ Jack	It's a great trip!I see many animals-sheep，cows and horses.And I even ride a horse on the farm.It's really cool!
$德优题库$ Paul	I never want to go to the farm again.It's very dirty and it's far from the city.And I must pick vegetables and fruit.It's not easy for me.I am very tired after the trip.
$德优题库$ Lisa	The farm is beautiful.I see some flowers and take many photos.The farmers are friendly and they make some nice drinks for us.I'd like to take my mum and dad to the farm next time.

（1）What does Sally get for her family？
A.Milk.
B.Eggs.
C.Apples.
D.Flowers.
（2）Jack think it's cool to         on the farm.
A.ride a horse
B.see many animals
C.take many photos
D.milk a cow
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The farm has no sheep.
B.The farm is far from the city.
C.The four students have the trip on Sunday.
D.The four students all like the trip a lot.

共享时间:2024-11-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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62678. （2024•西光中学•九上期中） In Xi' an，there are special sidewalks for the phubbers（低头族）.Different people have different opinions on it.

Li Minyi，14，Beijing
This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phone s safe and protect them from accidents.People might feel much freer when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.

Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu
It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking，walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.

Chen Yecheng，14，Hubei
Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking.So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.

Sun Run，14，Zhejiang
Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.

（1）What does the underlined phrase"get injured"mean in Chinese？
A.补偿
B.受伤
C.损失
D.逃避
（2）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people         .
A.to walk on the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（3）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi' an
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？

共享时间:2024-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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62707. （2024•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2024-11-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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63083. （2023•西光中学•九上期中）

I don't really like social media.It seems that everyone is always trying to show off their perfect lives on it.When in real life，we all have shortcomings.I also think social media can take us away from real-life experiences and other important things.When I'm not on social media，I find it easy to engage with the world around me.
Alex

I love social media!It is a great way to stay connected with friends and family，especially those who live far away.I love being able to share photos about my life with them and see what they are up to as well.Social media has also allowed me to connect with like-minded people and discover new things.
John

I have a love-hate relationship with social media.On the one hand，I enjoy using it to keep up with new events，follow my favorite celebrities（名人） and discover new products or ideas.But on the other hand，I think it's easy to spend too much time on social media and compare myself to others.We may also give away our personal information when we use some apps.All in all，social media has its benefits（益处），but we need to be mindful of how we use it.
Sarah

（1）What's the meaning of the underlined word "engage"？
A.融入
B.结合
C.找到
D.运用
（2）What does Sarah say about the relationship about social media？
A.She doesn't like social media at all.
B.She enjoys spending time on it but she is careful using it.
C.She loves communicating with people who share the similar thoughts.
D.She finds it easy to know about the world.
（3）How is the passage developed？
A.By providing examples.
B.By expressing different ideas.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By following the time order.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A.Opinions on social media.
B.Types of social media.
C.Advantages of social media.
D.Disadvantages of social media.

共享时间:2023-11-26 难度:2 相似度:1

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63113. （2023•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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63455. （2023•西咸新区•八上期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Now almost every family has a television.（1）        .People can get to know all kinds of events around the world through it.
    After busy study，children can watch some funny programs to relax.（2）        .So parentould help their children choose proper（恰当的） programs to relax.
    TV shows are like books or movies.There are many different TV shows，such as sitcoms，sportows，talent shows and so on.A child can learn both good things and bad things from them.For example，（3）        .It can help children find out what's going on around.（4）        .They can make children laugh a lot.They can also learn some great jokes.However，some shows，just entertain the public.You can't expect to learn much.If you don't take them seriously，they're fun to watch.
    Many boys and girls think it's enjoyable to watch TV.However，reading books or visiting friends is just as enjoyable as watching TV.Although TV is important in our life，（5）        .

A.news is really helpful
B.Game shows are quite exciting
C.Sitcoms are also very popular
D.TV plays an important role in people's life
E.watching too much TV is bad for our eyes
F.you can expect to learn a lot from it
G.But some programs are not good for children

共享时间:2023-11-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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63511. （2023•西光中学•八上期中） Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie. （1）       .Because I think people are happier and freer at home.
    Watching movies at home is more comfortable. （2）       ，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. （3）       .Also home has the most comfortable seat.
    （4）       .It is free to watch movies at home.But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.In the cinema，we'd better not go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，（5）       .At home，we can pause （暂停） at any time and go back to watch any part.
    All in all，a cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.

A．we want to see a movie
B．we cannot follow the story
C．To watch movies in a cinema
D．However，I like watching movies at home
E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like
F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience
G．The traffic （交通） problem is also a thing to think about

共享时间:2023-11-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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63738. （2024•莲湖区•八下期中） I have three children and I make them do housework.However，my mother-in-law（婆婆）doesn't agree with me.She thinks I'm much too harsh（严厉的）.In her opinion，it is adults' job to do housework.
   I think our family is made up of five family members.No one in the family is more important than others，so each member should help with chores.I don't ask my children to do the same chores，because their ages are different.
   At the end of the day，after they finish playing with their toys，I ask them to put the toys away.If they don't，they will have to say goodbye to their toys.I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes.I don't think I'm asking too much.
   I know they are tired after a long day's study at school，but that's life—harsh but real.I don't want to pay them for doing some chores.They live in the house，so they should help out with some things in the house.No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I'm not about to start doing it now.
   Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant（使人不愉快的） and make their children's lives too comfortable and safe，but I'm not interested in that way.I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

（1）What can we learn about the writer's mother-in-law？
A．She doesn't get on well with the kids.
B．She doesn't like doing housework.
C．She doesn't want the children to do housework.
D．She doesn't want the writer to do housework.
（2）If the children don't put away their toys，the writer         .
A．won't give the children pocket money
B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C．will just put the toys away by herself
D．will probably throw the toys away
（3）What kind of children does the writer want to have？
A．Brave children.
B．Independent children.
C．Interesting children.
D．Smart children.

共享时间:2024-05-21 难度:2 相似度:1

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65072. （2023•行知中学•八下期中） Life is always full of stress these days.How do you usually solve your stress？Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress？In fact，doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
    "Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，" says Carol Clark，a successful psychologist （心理学家） in New York.She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. "While washing something，" she says， "you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life."
    Do people all agree with Carol's idea？Here are some ideas about it.
    "Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，" says Linda in France （法国）.
    "Get me out of doing housework and then I'll really be relaxed."
    Gary is a single （单身的） father. "So，a man pays a psychologist ＄200 an hour for his problem about stress.However，he is just told to go back home and do some housework.I really don't know who is crazier，the psychologist or the man!"

（1）What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do？
A．To take some medicine.
B．To call a psychologist.
C．To be as tidy as possible.
D．To do some housework.
（2）Linda thinks that doing housework will make her        .
A．relaxed
B．stressed
C．helpful
D．healthy
（3）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
A．Stress.
B．Carol's idea.
C．Medicine.
D．Life.
（4）The passage mainly talks about        .
A．work and life
B．the reason for stress
C．housework and stress
D．a successful psychologist

共享时间:2023-05-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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59674. （2022•莲湖区•八下期末） Many children don't like doing chores，because they think it's boring.Some children think they just need to learn their subjects well and there is no need for them to do chores.
   （1）
   First，doing chores can teach children certain skills.（2）        Washing clothes and doing dishes may seem boring，but knowing how to do them well will help children a lot.If children can successfully handle（处理）the chores at home，they will live a better life.
   （3）        Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room are a kind of physical exercise.Children should not study all the time. （4）
   Last but not least，everyone in the family will be happy to share chores at home.Nowadays it's common for both parents to work.When they get home from work，they are often tired. （5）       .If children can help their parents with some simple housework，their parents will be happy.And children can also find great pleasure（快乐）in helping their parents.

A.But in fact，doing chores is good for children.
B.Parents often ask children to do chores at home.
C.A healthy life needs balance（平衡）.
D.So they don't have much time or energy to do chores.
E.Doing chores is actually not good for children.
F.Second，doing chores can help children keep healthy.
G.Children can learn classification（分类）skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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65612. （2023•莲湖区•八下期中） Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home.All you need is a computer and a headset.
   However，most students don't seem to like online classes Recently，over 1，500 students from 10 cities took a survey.According to the survey，only 33 percent of the students would take such classes，many students said it was hard to put their hears into studying while taking online classes.This was true for Lian Ruohan，15.at the Affiliated High School of Peking University."There are no classmates，no real teachers watching me.I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to.It's harder to always stay focused，"she said.
   Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention.She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers.Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
   But Wen Jiayi，14，at Chengdu No.7 High School，thinks online interaction （互动） isn't enough."The online teachers don't really get to know me.When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of real concern，"she said.
   However，online classes still have other advantages.'"It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes.Also，if I don't understand some parts of a lesson.I can watch it over again，"Lian said.

（1）What does Lian Ruohan do to make sure she will pay attention to the online classes？
A．She prepares a lot before taking her classes
B．She watches the lessons over and over again.
C．She gets on the Internet or do other things if she wants.
D．She doesn't push herself to communicate with teachers.
（2）What's Wen Jiayi's problem in taking online classes？
A．She can't follow the teachers.
B．The teachers can't answer her problems.
C．The teachers online care her less.
D．She can't finish her homework in time.
（3）The passage is mainly about        .
A．the interaction between class and teachers online
B．the advantages and disadvantages of taking online classes
C．the future development of online classes
D．how to take online classes

共享时间:2023-05-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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65904. （2022•经开一中•八上期中） Do you like watching historical TV shows？Some parents worry that sometimes they are not true.Some teachers think watching them can make some students interested and that they will do more to find out the truth.What do students think of them？
Zhang Jinshuo，13：
   They can help us learn details （细节） of history.For example，from the history book，we may learn about the Three Kingdoms （F国）.But by watching Romance of the Three kingdoms，I get to know what happened among them.
Jiang Chenming，13：
   Many students are not interested in history.But they won't mind watching historical TV shows because of famous actors and exciting stories.So I think it is a good way to increase students' interest in learning history.
Zhou Muhan，13：
   We don't have much time to watch historical shows.If we want to know something about history，we can read books.It saves time and we can practice reading at the same time.
Zhao Kai，13：
   In most historical TV shows，there are many love stories.I think it is not good for children.Also，in TV shows，heroes （英雄） are often perfect.That is not real history.So I think that we should read history books to learn the true history.

（1）Whose idea is similar to some parents？
A．Zhang Jinshuo's
B．Jiang Chenming's
C．Zhou Muhan's
D．Zhao Kai's
（2）What does the underlined word "increase" mean in Chinese？
A．提高
B．降低
C．保持
D．扰乱
（3）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．Zhang Jinshuo knows more about Three Kingdoms by watching the shows.
B．Jiang Chenming thinks students are interested in famous stars in the shows.
C．Zhou Muhan thinks reading history books takes more of our study time.
D．In Zhao Kai's eyes，heroes are not perfect in real history.
（4）What is the passage about？
A．It's about how studentould learn history.
B．Its' about when students can watch TV shows.
C．It's about whether studentould read history books.
D．It's about ideas on watching historical TV shows.

共享时间:2022-11-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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gef@dyw.com

2022-11-26

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 阅读理解

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2022-2023学年陕西省西安市西咸新区沣东六中九年级（上）期中英语试卷

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