德优网2021陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学初中英语考试期中八年级上
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市铁一中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷
试卷总分:90分
命题人:dyczyyyn
考试时长:120分钟
一、完形填空(2小题共20分)
1.
（本题10分）
We have been in Australia for three days.We're having a great time here.
Australia is the sixth（1）
country in the world.There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything.
Sydney is one of the most beautiful（2）
in Australia.There are many big trees（3）
flowers around the houses and they（4）
really beautiful.There are some special（5）
in Australia，such as kangaroos and koalas.They are really lovely.
In the past three days，we've visited many places of （6）
around Sydney.I'd like to spend（7）
time here，but we will fly to（8）
city，Cairns，to see coral beds（珊瑚礁）tomorrow.It is said that words can't describe the beauty of the colorful coral.Many films（电影） were made there.Now we are （9）
packing our bags.We can enjoy（10）
in Cairns tomorrow.I can't wait.
| （1） |
A．large |
B．largest |
C．larger |
D．much large |
| （2） |
A．countries |
B．towns |
C．villages |
D．cities |
| （3） |
A．and |
B．so |
C．or |
D．but |
| （4） |
A．look |
B．sound |
C．taste |
D．smell |
| （5） |
A．plants |
B．foods |
C．animals |
D．places |
| （6） |
A．interest |
B．interesting |
C．interested |
D．interests |
| （7） |
A．many |
B．more |
C．best |
D．last |
| （8） |
A．other |
B．the other |
C．another |
D．others |
| （9） |
A．enjoy |
B．happy |
C．excited |
D．busy |
| （10） |
A．ourselves |
B．us |
C．our |
D．themselves |
2.
（本题10分）
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago.But only one（1） was the most important.
It happened last term just after I had got a（2） result in an exam .I Was sad and had lost my confidence.I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be（3） .
The speaker walked into the room，but he did not start talking（4） a teacher.Instead，he took out a twenty Yuan note（钞票）!
"Who wants this？"he asked.Unsurprisingly，（5） a of us in the class held up our hands.
The speaker smiled.Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question.Again，we all put up our hands.The speaker smiled again，but（6） nothing .Suddenly，he threw the note onto the floor!Then he asked the same question a third time.
I didn't understand what the speaker was doing.Why was he asking the same question again and again？I didn't know what to do.I wanted the note，（7） I put my hand up again.After a while，he（8） the note and started to laugh.You have all just told me how to become successful." he said to us with the note in his hand.
"The note is worth twenty Yuan.Although I throw it on the floor，it is（9） worth twenty Yuan.You are like the note.No matter what happens to you，you still have your worth."
When T heard those words，I was deeply moved.I realized I was worth a lot I may have done badly in an exam，but it doesn't（10） can't do well in the future.If I believe in myself，I will be successful！
| （1） |
A．classroom |
B．subject |
C．class |
D．school |
| （2） |
A．same |
B．good |
C．lucky |
D．bad |
| （3） |
A．comfortable |
B．successful |
C．famous |
D．rich |
| （4） |
A．like |
B．for |
C．about |
D．by |
| （5） |
A．both |
B．neither |
C．all |
D．none |
| （6） |
A．said |
B．bought |
C．saw |
D．wanted |
| （7） |
A．so |
B．though |
C．if |
D．or |
| （8） |
A．took out |
B．threw away |
C．picked up |
D．put down |
| （9） |
A．never |
B．sometimes |
C．hardly |
D．always |
| （10） |
A．know |
B．mean |
C．think |
D．complain |
二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3.
（本题4.5分）
Today we asked some students about what they think of their desk mates，here are some of the results.
| Grace：13 years old |
My desk-mate is Kitty.She is really a kind of quiet girl.She's more hardworking than me，and she can always get good grades in exams，so I learn a lot from her.She often helps me with my study.With her help，I think I can improve my study very quickly. |
| Lisa：13 years old |
My desk-mate is Vera.She's very friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.She's more creative than me.Last month，she asked me to visit her home.I saw a lot of wonderful pictures on the wall.I thought they were from famous painters，but I was wrong.All the pictures are her works （作品）. |
| Rick：14 years old |
My desk-mate is Paul.He's taller and stronger than me.Both he and I like sports.However，I like soccer but he likes basketball.He plays basketball better than me，and now he plays for our basketball school team.He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him. |
（1）Vera is desk-mate.
A．Grace's
B．Lisa's
C．Rick's
D．Kitty's
（2）Which of the following is right？
A．Grace is more hardworking than Kitty.
B．Lisa is more creative than Vera.
C．Paul is better at soccer than basketball.
D．Vera drew a lot of wonderful pictures.
（3）The passage is mainly about .
A．how often they do exercise
B．what they like and dislike
C．what they think of their desk-mates
D．what their best friends are like
4.
（本题4.5分）
What do you think when you choose where to sit your new classroom or on a bus？Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
We like to sit closer to people like ourselves.Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys.Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near.And we even choose to sit near someone who looks like us.People with glasses would like to sit near other people with glasses.People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits will share similar attitude（态度）.And we think we may be safer with people who are like us.Sometimes，that's true but it's not so good if we always stay with the same people and the same group.If we always stay in our comfort zone（舒适区），we can only get the same ideas.We lose the chance to learn something new，find out some interesting things and hear funny stories.
When we stay with the same people，how can we know different ideas？And how can we avoid being the same all the time？So get out of your comfort zone.Go and sit next to someone different.
Say hello.Ask a question.Start a conversation.That's how we make friends.That's how we learn about people.That's how we open our minds to new ideas.That's how we live an exciting life.
（1）From the passage，we know that people like to sit by someone who .
A．has long hair
B．is like themselves
C．is young
D．can tell funny stories
（2）People like staying in their comfort zone because they may .
A．feel comfortable and safe
B．live an exciting life
C．find out more interesting things
D．open their minds to new ideas
（3）The underlined word "avoid" means .
A．坚持
B．了解
C．避免
D．建议
5.
（本题6分）
I strongly believe that we can have an important effect（影响） on anyone we meet．The right words at just the right time could totally change someone's life．
Years ago，that's what happened to me．My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered（发出） at the right time in just the right way．
When I was 3 years old，my parents discovered I was deaf．After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children，they decided to put me in a normal school．On my first day at school，the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid （助听器） and the way I talked．I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as an ugly kid．Mrs．Green，my teacher，changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase．One morning，she asked the class a question．I read her lips（嘴唇） and raised my hand right away．She called on me in front of the blackboard．I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs．Green's question．
I will never forget what happened next．Mrs．Green pointed directly at me．With a big smile she cried： "That's right，Ben!" For the first time in my young life，my confidence（自信） rose．
At that moment，I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face，I can overcome（克服） them．Thanks to those three simple words，my whole life changed from that moment．
（1）What is a "normal" school，according to the passage？
A．A school where there are many great teachers．
B．A school where students can get more care．
C．A school where most students are healthy．
D．A school where students can study well with deaf students．
（2）The writer felt on the first day at the normal school．
A．excited
B．happy
C．angry
D．sad
（3）What can we infer（推断） from the passage？
A．My parents discovered I was deaf when I was 3 years old．
B．Doctors advised my parents to put me in a normal school．
C．A deaf child shouldn't go to a normal school．
D．Children shouldn't make fun of each other．
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．We should be confident
B．Mrs．Green is my teacher
C．The words changed my life
D．The deaf boy has a good chance
6.
（本题5分）
"Thank you" is widely used in the modern society.It's a very good manner.
（1） For example，when someone passes the salt on the table to you，when someone opens the door for you，when someone praises for your nice work，when someone says you wear a nice shirt，or your city is very beautiful，you should say "Thank you".（2） It is also used between parents and children，brothers and sisters，husbands and wives.
（3） We use it the same way as "Thank you".When you hear someone says "Excuse me" behind you，you've got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.（4） If you want to have a word with one of them，please say "Excuse me" first，and then began to talk.（5） Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" on the right occasions.
| A.We should learn to be polite to others. |
| B.Excuse me，is another short polite way. |
| C.Thank you，it's not only used between friends. |
| D.It's not a good way to thank those who helped you. |
| E.It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking. |
| F.You should say "thank you" when others help you. |
| G.You should also say "excuse me" when you want to cough before others. |
三、完成句子(5小题共10分)
7.
（本题2分）
她什么都没听到，因为音乐太吵了。
She because the music was too loud.
8.
（本题2分）
我妹妹几乎从不看牙医．
My sister hardly ever ．
9.
（本题2分）
朋友不在多而贵在好。
You don't need a lot of friends as they're good.
10.
（本题2分）
昨天莉莉生病了，露西代替她展示了才艺。
Lily was ill yesterday，so Lucy to show the talent.
11.
（本题2分）
他和你开玩笑的时候你不必当真。
Don't it when he plays jokes on you.
四、短文填空(1小题共10分)
12.
（本题10分）
| girl both play many expect interest country you mean bad |
Televisions are like books for all films.A child can learn（1） bad things and good things from them.Some programs help children to understand the news，and otherow people and places from other（2） or other time in history.Because of television，a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship.Boys and（3） can see a play，a concert or game at home.
Television brings many places and events （事件） into our homes.Some programow crimes （犯罪活动）and other things that are（4） for children.What's more，every child（5） to watch TV.Some even watch TV（6） than 5 hours on weekends.So parents sometimes help them to find something educational to do.
Doing sports such as（7） basketball，football and swimming is good for both body and mind.If you are（8） in history，you can go to see movies about important historical events.They will help you know（9） things on history.When you are too tired to study，just sit on the sofa alone and enjoy the music to relax（10） .It will help you study better.
五、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
13.
（本题10分）
Most people like having a picnic．But what does the word mean？Where does it come from？What is a picnic？
For most people a picnic is a meal they eat outside the home，usually in a park，by a river，or even sitting in a car if the weather is cold and wet．At one time，however，people had picnics at home at their own dinner tables．
The word picnic comes from the French words piquer which means "to pick" or "take" and pique-nipue which means "a small coin"．（67）Everyone who came to a picnic brought something to eat．They took or picked small pieces of food from each plate．They had a pique-nique．This kind of meal was popular in Britain，The British used the French words for it but changed the letters to make "picnic"．This is the way we write it today．
In some countries there are big picnics on special days．Lots of people go to parks on these picnics．For most people，however，a picnic is a family party．The family puts some food and drink in a basket，gets in the car and goes off to a nice place in the country or by the sea．
66．What is a picnic？
For most people a picnic is a meal
67．Where does the word picnic come from？
It comes from
68．Who used the French words and changed the letters to make "picnic"？
69．Where do people usually go for a picnic on special days？
People usually ．
70．What does the passage mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about ．
六、补全对话(1小题共5分)
14.
（本题5分）
A：Hello!May I speak to Lucy？
B：Lucy speaking.（1） ？
A：This is Sarah.The weekend is coming.（2） ？
B：I plan to study for the English test at home.I'm really nervous about it.But it's a little bit boring.Do you have any good suggestions？
A：Yes.（3） ？The new movie Mr.Bean is on.It's a comedy and it can make you relaxed.
B：Sounds like a good idea.After the movie，maybe we can study together.
A：Perfect.（4） ？
B：Let's meet at 4：00 tomorrow afternoon.I'll pick you up at your house.
A：Great!Thank you.
B：（5） .See you then.
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
15.
（本题15分）
假如你是李明，英文名叫Jason，今年寒假要去英国参加冬令营活动。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇自我介绍。
要点提示：
1）生活方式：每周锻炼两次，每天吃水果和蔬菜……
2）爱好：观看新闻类节目……
3）交友方面：性格外向，有很多朋友。好友Tom比你更擅长打篮球，比你更受欢迎……
4）其他……
要求：
1）参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3）文章不得出现任何真实信息 （姓名、校名和地名等）；
4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）
Hello，everyone!I'm very glad to take part in the winter camp.Now let me introduce myself to you.
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