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德优网2024陕西省西安市西咸新区初中英语考试期中八年级下

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市西咸新区、泾河新城区五校八年级（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)

1. （本题1分） A.Every afternoon.
B.Every evening.
C.Every morning.

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2. （本题1分） A.A car.
B.A bus.
C.A bike.

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3. （本题1分） A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.

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4. （本题1分） A.Look after her dog.
B.Clean the house.
C.Take a holiday with her.

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5. （本题1分） A.Bored.
B.Angry.
C.Nervous.

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6. （本题1分） A.Because he felt bad.
B.Because he had to make lunch for his grandmother.
C.Because he had to finish his report.

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7. （本题1分） A.A movie.
B.An earthquake.
C.A city.

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8. （本题1分） A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Mother and son.

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9. （本题1分） A.To laugh a lot.
B.To take some medicine.
C.To ask for help.

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10. （本题1分） A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.

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11. （本题4分）（1）What was Mark doing at eight yesterday morning？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Doing some shopping.
C.Doing the housework.
（2）Where did Mark go yesterday afternoon？
A.To the city park.
B.To the city zoo.
C.To the central park.

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12. （本题6分）（1）What can they do at the nursing house？
A.Read books.
B.Help clean the rooms.
C.Dance with music.
（2）What does Zhang Tao advise to bring to the old people？
A.Some CDs.
B.Some flowers.
C.Some food.
（3）How long does it take them to ride to the nursing house？
A.About 10 minutes.
B.About 15 minutes.
C.About 25 minutes.

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13. （本题10分）（1）First，find people with         interests.
（2）Talk about the things you like and do        .
（3）After you decide to make friends with someone，you must         him or her.
（4）The last advice is to be a        .
（5）Listen carefully to what people say and take time to         more about them.

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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)

14. （本题10分） My name is Ann.I wanted to know about farms，so Mom took me to meet Farmer Peter last weekend.There I helped him （1）        the farm work.
   In the morning，we got up early.While I （2）        the animals，Mom was milking the cows.Farmer Peter said that he had to milk the cows both in the morning and afternoon.
   Next，we gathered eggs.The eggs were （3）        to find because the hens had hidden （藏） them.Farmer Peter said that he disliked looking for eggs.I disagreed with him，because I thought it was（4）        great fun.After lunch，the sheep got out of （5）        pen（围栏）.They ran outside and ate a lot of （6）       .Farmer Peter and I had to catch the sheep and mend the pen.He （7）        a little sad.Now he would not have lots of vegetables to sell.
   Farmer Peter has a car.He （8）        use it every week，so the moving parts get stuck （卡住）.Now，he drives the car every few days.He also took me for a ride.
   It was the end of the day.The farm work was done.It was time （9）        the farm and go home.I thanked Farmer Peter for teaching me about farm work. （10）        it was really a tiring weekend，it was an educational experience for me.

（1）	A.on	B.with	C.at	D.from
（2）	A.will feed	B.feed	C.fed	D.was feeding
（3）	A.hard	B.hardly	C.easy	D.easily
（4）	A.the	B.an	C./	D.a
（5）	A.they	B.them	C.their	D.themselves
（6）	A.vegetables	B.vegetable	C.snacks	D.snack
（7）	A.is	B.was	C.are	D.were
（8）	A.aren't	B.isn't	C.don't	D.doesn't
（9）	A.to leave	B.leave	C.to come	D.come
（10）	A.Because	B.Although	C.Until	D.When

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15. （本题10分） Last weekend，I read an article online about a 10-year-old boy in Thailand.He didn't want to go to school，so his mother made him collect waste to make some money.It made me （1）        one of my most unforgettable （难忘的） experiences.
   Last summer，I didn't want to go to school anymore because I felt sad to my test scores.I found a part-time （2）        during my summer vacation.Since I didn't have any work skills，the manager just asked me to （3）        newspapers.
   At first，I thought that it would be a piece of cake.To my （4）       ，when I went to people's houses，they started to look at me up and down.I was deeply hurt and felt （5）       .Then I went to one house where a big dog jumped out suddenly.I was so afraid that I screamed（大声尖叫），（6）        no one came to help me.At that time，I （7）        that sending newspapers was more difficult than reading a book in the classroom.I thought about giving up，but I didn't.I （8）        my best to do the job better.I believed that if we put our heart into what we are doing，nothing is （9）       .
   Now，I am sitting in the classroom and studying （10）        than ever before.I hope I can make more great progress.

（1）	A.dream of	B.die of	C.think of	D.hear of
（2）	A.member	B.deal	C.journey	D.job
（3）	A.send	B.take	C.bring	D.buy
（4）	A.joy	B.surprise	C.sadness	D.development
（5）	A.excited	B.upset	C.sleepy	D.crazy
（6）	A.but	B.and	C.so	D.or
（7）	A.realized	B.remembered	C.borrowed	D.asked
（8）	A.depended	B.fixed	C.tried	D.lost
（9）	A.usual	B.important	C.strange	D.impossible
（10）	A.happier	B.harder	C.quieter	D.easier

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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)

16. （本题4.5分） Want to enjoy some exercise at home？Here are some online fitness live courses for you!

$德优题库$	LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Do you love dancing and parties？Well，Latin dance is for you—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise （ burn 1，000 calories an hour）.Karen is an experienced（有经验的） Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.Have fun and get fit! Time：2 p.m.—4 p.m.on weekdays 9 a.m.—11 a.m.at weekends
$德优题库$	YOGA WITH SARA Exercise your body and mind!Sara's yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength （力量） and shape their bodies.Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga. Time：3 p.m.—4 p.m.every Monday and Wednesday for beginners4 p.m.—5 p.m.every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners
$德优题库$	JOHN'S SPIN CLASSES Have a lot of fun on a bike!Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out—it doesn't matter how old you are or how fit you are.John is an excellent spin trainer who'll inspire（鼓励） you to do your best in every class. Time：7 p.m.—8 p.m.every day

（1）Yoga classes help you        .
A.shape your bodies
B.pass the exam
C.build your fat
D.train your speed
（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Spin classes are only fit for young people.
B.Karen's Latin dance classes are liked by few people.
C.Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.
D.John's classes only last for one hour every day.
（3）Where is the text probably from？
A.A tour guide.
B.A news report.
C.A sports newspaper.
D.A fashion magazine.

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17. （本题4.5分） Do you live with your grandparents？If so，then how do you feel？
   For some reasons，your grandparents need to come to live with you.They will need a room to sleep in and share some things with you.Try to be as nice as you can during this time.Your grandparents mayhave trouble living in a house that isn't their own.After some time，you may find you enjoy having someone else in the house and new persons to spend time with.
   Grandparents often tell the best stories，like interesting stories about when they were kids.You may start by asking how many miles they had to walk to school each day!
   You may need your grandparents' help and move to live with them.But you may miss your parents and wish they could live with you.Your grandparents may find it difficult to keep up with you and all of your needs.
   You and your grandparents must work together.You can help by working hard in school，and helping around the house.They can try to understand you.Loving and caring for each other can keep everything together.
   And one more thing：You might want to put the first Sunday after Labor Day on your calendar （日历）.Why？It's Grandparents' Day!

（1）After some time，you may feel         to stay with your grandparents according to Paragraph 2.
A.worried
B.difficult
C.happy
D.nervous
（2）What can we know from the passage？
A.Grandparents really love living with us.
B.Grandparents usually have some interesting stories.
C.Grandparents can satisfy all of our needs.
D.Grandparents' Day is on May 1st.
（3）What is the best title （标题） for the passage？
A.How to talk with your grandparents
B.How to stay with your grandparents
C.How to help your grandparents
D.How to ask your grandparents for money

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18. （本题6分） I grew up in the countryside.It helped me learn more practical skills than my peers （同龄人） who grew up in cities.I learned to cook at around 10 years old.The first skill I had was making dumplings.Later，I cooked fried dishes.I fell in love with cooking.It's a good way to relax myself.Now working from home，I cook every meal instead of ordering delivery （外卖）.It saves money and I don't have towait for delivery drivers to feed me.
   Besides cooking，I did a lot of farm work in my childhood.I got to know how to plant vegetables.Though it was hard work，the experience taught me things that many of my peers still don't know.I once discussed these with my friends from the city.They thought it was a pity that they didn't have the chance to learn these things in their lives.
   Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks.But it can't compare to the joy of watching plants grow.It brings a new way to look at the world.You will value everything on your plate.
   This may be why I'm happy to hear that labour education is required （要求） in China.Students in primary and middle schools can have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning.Trust me.These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.
（1）What are the advantages （优点） of getting practical life skills for the writer？
①saving money ②relaxing ③valuing food ④working harder
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
（2）The underlined word（划线单词）"pity"means"        "in Chinese.
A.机遇
B.失误
C.惊喜
D.遗憾
（3）The writer introduces her experience of learning practical skills by        .
A.asking questions
B.listing numbers
C.giving examples
D.showing opinions
（4）Why is the writer glad to hear that labour education is required in China？
A.Because the practical skills can bring good jobs to students.
B.Because she is happy to see students can get helpful life skills.
C.Because she can teach students practical skills in school.
D.Because it's better to learn practical skills in school than at home.

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19. （本题5分） Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds were making the sky very dark.（1）       .The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
   Everyone in the family was busy. （2）       ，while his brother was making sure the flashlights （手电筒） and radio were working.He also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
   （3）       .After dinner，they tried to play a card game，but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.The family went to bed at 10 o'clock.（4）       .He had to listen to some music to calm himself down.He finally fell asleep when the wind was going down at around 3：00 a.m.
   When he woke up，the sun was rising.He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. （5）       .The family joined the neighbors （邻居） to help clean up the neighborhood together.Although the storm broke many things apart，it brought families and neighbors closer together.
A.With no light outside，it felt like midnight
B.He was very lonely at that time
C.Ben could not sleep at first
D.Fallen trees，broken windows and rubbish were everywhere
E.At around 6 o'clock，the rain began to beat heavily against the windows
F.Ben went out to see what was happening
G.Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows

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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)

20. （本题2分）谢谢你告诉我开会的日期。
Thank you for telling me the for our meeting.

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21. （本题2分）让我们想象一个关于航天旅行的故事。
Let's a story about the space travel.

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22. （本题2分）我们应该照顾好我们的宠物。
We 'should our pets well.

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23. （本题2分）许多人直到生病才意识到健康有多重要。
Many people don't realize how important health is until they get .

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24. （本题2分）如果想和家人相处得好，我们需要恰当的沟通。
We need if we want to get on well with our family.

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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)

25. （本题10分）

old something be person much she experience should volunteer remember

I'm Sally.Several years ago，I spent most of my time at a mental hospital in our town.I found（1）        joy there.At first，it was a little scary to be there，but I stayed on because I had a reason for doing this.
   I（2）        in a locked-up （封闭的） environment.To my surprise，I found that a friend of my parents'（3）        a patient（病人） in this hospital.I knew，when I was a baby，this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children.I looked after this woman and showed lots of my（4）        photos to her.Finally，she was able to （5）        some old things，and she said to me one day，"Dear，you （6）        not come here，but I'm very grateful to you."I wanted to bring （7）        happy into this woman's life.I learned that because she had no family，she couldn't leave here and go home.So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.
   I have never forgotten this volunteering （8）       .This woman later passed away.I can't see （9）        anymore.But I'm happy that I did something to make a difference in another（10）        life.

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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

26. （本题10分）

Welcome to Health First Aid Courses $德优题库$

WHO：For any volunteer，coach or parent （ must be over 18 years old） who communicates with young people.

WHAT：Youth Mental Health First Aid is an 8-hour course that teaches about young people's common mental health.

SUBJECTS：How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis（危机）

WHEN：May 7th & 14th 5 p.m.—9 p.m.must attend both
June 5th 8 a.m.—4：30 p.m.30 minutes lunch break
June 17th 9 a.m.—4：30 p.m.working lunch

Address（地址）：Green Ave.Public Library

Registration （登记）：Http：//mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown 4532@ highchools.org
OR visit Ms.Brown's office—3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave.

WHY：1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks
Youth who have an adult to ask for help are less likely to hurt themselves

* Training is valued at ＄170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health

（1）How old should the person be if he/she wants to attend the health first aid courses？
The person should be         years old.
（2）Who do the courses try to help？
The courses try to help        .
（3）Where can people take the courses？
They can take the courses at        .
（4）How many ways can people register the courses？
They can register the courses in         ways.
（5）Which English word means"费用"in the text？
It is"        ".

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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)

27. （本题5分） A：Hi，this is Zhang Lin speaking. （1）       ？
B：Yes，this is Wu Jie.What's up？
A：Well，I'm going climbing on Sunday. （2）       ？
B：I'm afraid I can't.I have to do some housework.
A：（3）       ？
B：Yes.As a member of my family，I think it is my job to share some housework.
A：You are right.Then what are you going to do？
B：（4）       .I hope we can have a clean and comfortable home.
A：Good for you.I should learn from you.
B：Learn from me？Don't you help out at home？
A：Yes，but I just make the bed and take out the rubbish sometimes.
B：It's necessary for teenagers to help with the housework.
A：（5）       .

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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)

28. （本题15分）假如你是王平，英语课上，你班开展了一次以"What can we do to make home a happier place？"为主题的讨论。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一下你们的讨论结果以及你自己的观点。
Spend more time with family
Share happiness and worries
Remember family's birthdays
Your idea…
参考词汇：cheer...up，support each other，prepare gifts，..
要求：
（1）可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hello，everyone.Recently，our class have a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class.Here are some of our ideas._____

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yr@dyw.com

2024-05-11

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.32

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