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68355. （2017•交大附中•八上期中） Welcome to Youth Radio ，your radio．Here were proud to introduce three Amazing Kids．
Gina ，who is thirteen years old ，got first prize in the "Young Cook of the Year" competition and she wants to white a recipe book for kids ， " I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use ，" she says．Gina learned by watching her father ，who's also good at cooking，in the kitchen，She wants to encourage other children to cook because "everyone needs to ear so its a skill that will always be useful!"
Seventeen-year-old Brian used to love running until he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago．He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again．Now he's a runner who has recently taken part in a long race． "After my accident I wanted to give up，" he says． "But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running．"
Helen has always been good at science，but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor（发明家）．Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town． "That gave me an idea，" says the clever sixteen-year-old．It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming．One company is already interested in selling it，so it may be in he shops soon!
Do you know a child like them？Please e-mail us at amazingkids@ mail．com and tell us why he or she should be on our radio．Thank you．

66．What was Gina the winner of？
Gina was the winner of        ．
67．Why does Gina want to encourage children to cook？
Because she thinks cooking is a        skill for everyone．
68．Why is it surprising that Brian is a runner？
He is a runner who lost part of leg and        because of a serious accident．
69．What is Helen's new invention used for？
The invention was used for telling        when a train is coming．
70．How long did it take Helen to invent the small special machine？
It took her        to invent the small machine．

共享时间:2017-11-16 难度:1

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科普知识，

[答案]

见试题解答内容

[解析]

66．the "Young look of the Year"competition
67．Useful
68．Didn't even expect to walk again
69．Car drivers
70．Over a year

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本题考查了"科普知识 ",属于"基础题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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39209. （2023•西工大附中•八上一月） Are you shy？If you are，you are not alone.In a study，nearly 50% of people are shy，and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives.These day?，shyness is becoming more and more common.Now，scientists are trying to understand shyness.Why are people shy？
    Is it possible to be born shy？Many scientists say yes.They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly.These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies.Interestingly，these shy babies usually have shy parents.As a result，scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
    It is found that family size might cause people to be shy.Kids with no brothers or sisters may be shy.Growing up alone，they often play by themselves.They are not able to develop the same social skills as kids from big families.
    Another cause of shyness might be technology.As more and more people use the Internet，they spend less time outside.As a result，they lose chances to communicate with others.Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
    For shy people，it can be difficult to make friends，speak in class，and even get a good job.But scientists say you can overcome your shyness.They suggest trying new things and practicing more conversations.
    Anyway，don't be afraid of shyness-you are not the only one!

（1）According to the study，how many reasons are there for the shy people？
There are        reasons.
（2）What percent of the babies don't behave shyly？
       don't behave shyly.
（3）What does the underlined word "genetic" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
It means        .
（4）How can shy people overcome their shyness？
They can        .
（5）What's the passage mainly about？
The passage is mainly about        .

共享时间:2023-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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39377. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） Egg shells（壳） are just thin，but you may be surprised how strong they are.A physics teacher encourages his students to do an experiment（实验）.Here is the result of the experiment.

What you need
*Four eggs *A bowl *Some books
*Sharp scissors（剪刀） *Tape（胶带）
What you do
●Use the scissors to break a hole in the small end of each egg and make it larger to pour the eggs into the bowl.Give the eggs to your parents---they are used for cooking.Wash and air-dry the shells.
●Stick the tape around each egg's widest point；carefully break away shells between tape and hole.
●Put shells on the floor in a square and gently put a book on them.Add more books and see how strong the eggshells are.
What has happened
Eggshells are strong because they work the same way as an arch（拱门）.Put weight on one place，and the curving（弯曲的） shell spreads the force all around the egg.The strong wall of the shell supports the weak point.
$德优题库$

（1）How many kinds of things are needed in the experiment？
       kinds of things are needed.
（2）What does the underlined word "they" in the passage refer to？
It refers to        .
（3）Why can the eggshells support some books？
Because the curving shell can        all around the egg.
（4）In what class can we probably see the experiment？
We can see it in a         class.
（5）What does the experiment show us？
It shows us        .

共享时间:2022-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234580. （2025•曲江二中•二模） $德优题库$ A simple drawing of a typhoon Have you heard of typhoon？A typhoon is a very big and powerful storm.It forms in the Northwest Pacific Ocean.It has strong winds that blow in a circle around a center called the eye.It also has a lot of rain and sometimes thunder and lightning（雷电）.
     Typhoons form over the warm ocean water of the tropics（热带）.When warm wet air over the water rises，cooler air takes the place of it.The cooler air will then get warm and start to rise.This cycle causes huge storm clouds to form.These storm clouds will begin to move around a central point with the spin（旋转） of the Earth.If there is enough warm water，the cycle will continue and the storm clouds and wind speeds will grow causing a typhoon to form.
     Typhoons can be very dangerous because they can do great harm to the land and the people who live near the coastline.They can make big waves that cover the coastline with water.They can knock down trees，houses and other buildings with their strong winds.They can also cause mudslides（泥石流） with their heavy rain.
     Typhoons are part of nature and we cannot stop them from happening.But we can learn more about them and how to protect ourselves and our environment from their influence.

71. How does the writer start the passage？
By        .
72. What is a typhoon？
It is a kind of storm that is        in the Northwest Pacific Ocean.
73. What does the underlined word"it"refer to？
It refers to        .
74. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about        .
75. What does the writer tell us according to the last paragraph？
We can learn more about typhoons and how to         from their influence.

共享时间:2025-03-26 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234439. （2025•铁一中学•七模） $德优题库$ Wednesday，22 July Today was an amazing day.There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan.I woke up early because I couldn't wait to see it!
    My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it.We took cameras，chairs，food and drink，and special glasses so we could look at it clearly.Lots of people gathered there to watch too.Slowly，the moon moved in front of the sun.It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun!It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun.
    At 9：26 a.m.the moon totally covered the sun.The sky went dark.The crowd gasped and cheered.The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon.I took this photograph then.
    The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter.I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning.In the afternoon，I spent hours reading about astronomers，eclipses，and how the planets move in our solar system.The universe is simply amazing!I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts.I want to become an astronaut or astronomers someday too.
71. In which city did the writer and her friends watch the eclipse？
They watched it        .
72. Why did they take special glasses when watching.the eclipse？
Because they wanted        .
73. How long did the total eclipse last？
It lasted for        .
74. What does the writer think of the universe？
The writer thinks it's        .
75. Which paragraph exactly describes the scene in the picture？
The         paragraph does.

共享时间:2025-06-02 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234355. （2025•铁一中学•三模） $德优题库$ Facial-recognition cameras（面部识别摄像头） are everywhere even in your smartphone.Many people use this technology to unlock their phones，open doors or make quick payments.But there is a problem：someone wears masks.What a headache!
    Scientists are trying to solve this problem.For example，Engineering and Technology（E&T） magazine reports that Hanwang，a tech company in Beijing，has made a new system.It can recognize 95% of people when they wear masks.
    What's the secret？It's all about your eyes.Marios Savvides from Carnegie Mellon University studies facial-recognition.As we get older，he says，our faces change shape.But the area around our eyes doesn't.It stays the same even if we put on weight.As long as there are enough data from the area of our eyes，the cameras can recognize us.
    Tech5 is another facial-recognition company.The Swiss company's products scan the shape of your face.They also scan your iris（虹膜），which is the colored part of your eyes.Tech5 hopes to ignore all of the face below the nose.This kind of software is more important than just unlocking your phone. "It can discover criminals，even when they wear masks."said Wang Li from Hanwang.Hanwang's technology is used by Chinese police in places like subway stations and airports.Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force.
    Wang pointed out one big weakness：it fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses.In this situation，all of the key facial information is lost.
68. At present，what can facial-recognition technology be used for？
It can be used for unlocking phones，        .
69. Which word means"扫描"in this passage？
The word"        ".
70. Why are eyes the key to solving recognition problems？
Because the area around our eyes doesn't        .
71. What can Tech5's software do besides unlocking phones？
It is also able        .
72. Where may this passage come from？
It may come from a/an         magazine.

共享时间:2025-04-02 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234327. （2025•未央区•二模）     On January 20，2025，a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.This smart program can solve math problems，write code，and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI's GPT-4 o，but it costs much less to build.The team spent only＄5.58 million（1/70 of OpenAI's cost）and used2，048 computer chips（芯片）for two months.Thiows that good ideas can beat big money.
    DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better，like how students practice maths.Other AIsneed lots of prepared examples，but R1 improves by itself.For example，in a global math test，it got79.8% right，a little higher than OpenAI's model.A simple version（版本）of R1 can even run on low-cost（低成本的）computers，helping schools and small companies.
    DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change.On its first day online，over 19，000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it.A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost＄10 instead of＄300 with other AIs.Even Meta（a famous U.S.tech company）top scientist said，"This kind of free AI could change the world."
    U.S.tech companies are worried.Meta plans to spend＄65 billion more on AI research.Experts say China is catching up fast.A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward"，proving that smart ideas beat （打败） expensive tools.
    As a DeepSeek engineer said， "We want AI to be a friend，not something only rich people can use." With R1，China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work，not just money.
67. The new AI DeepSeek-R1 was invented on        .
68. DeepSeek-R1 can        ，write computer codes，and answer questions.
69. The team spent         on DeepSeek-R1 research.
70. U.S.companies are         about DeepSeek-R1.
71. With R1，China shows that great things come from         ，not just money.

共享时间:2025-03-17 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234126. （2025•新城区•二模） SEA SWEEPER 1000 Nowadays，the amount of sea rubbish is increasing.And the sea environment is seriously polluted.Traditional methods of cleaning sea rubbish have high costs，and may hurt fish.These problems can be successfully solved by a sea rubbish cleaning robot.It is called Sea Sweeper 1000 and looks like a lantern fish from the outside.
    The robot has two "stomachs"，which are used to store，recycle and burn rubbish.The left stomach will be used to burn down rubbish and create energy for the robot to keep running.And the things left after burning will be divided into small parts，and then placed into the bags on the robot's back rather than thrown into the sea.And the right stomach can store rubbish that can be recycled.When it gets full，rubbish will be placed in the bag on the robot's tail.Once the bag is full，the robot will come back.
    The lantern above its head has a sensor （传感器） and a camera.The sensor is used to avoid taking in fish.But if the robot fish does take in small fish，don't worry，because the space between its teeth is big enough for them to swim out.And the ★ is used to take photos.These photos will be sent to its user when there is rubbish，which allows the user to make sure if the rubbish needs to be recycled or burned.
    Although there are still some parts that need to be improved，with the robot's assistance，we can protect the sea environment and create a better future for human beings.

（1）What does Sea Sweeper 1000 look like？
It looks like         from the outside.
（2）Look at the picture on the right.In which part will the rubbish be placed when the right stomach gets full？
$德优题库$
The rubbish will be placed in Part        .
（3）What word can you put in the "★"？
I can put "        " there.
（4）Which English word in the passage has the same meaning as "help"？
It is "        ".
（5）How do you like Sea Sweeper 1000？
I think        .

共享时间:2025-03-27 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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234098. （2025•阎良区•二模） $德优题库$
    *The phrase "ground up" means to break sth.into very small pieces by using a special machine.
    **The word "press" means to push sth.closely and strongly against sth.
    ***The word "dye" means to change the colour of sth.

69. People make paper from        .
70. Wood is ground up into pulp in         （where）.
71. There are         steps to make paper.
72. The English word that means "撕碎" in the text is "        ".
73. The text mainly talks about        .

共享时间:2025-03-29 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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233798. （2025•师大附中•八模）

E-books $德优题库$ In the future，students may only bring e-books to school.In fact，some schools are already doing this.E-books can store notes and students feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags.	Robot teachers $德优题库$ There are robot teachers in the schools in some cities.These robots can help students with their studies.They can also help them solve problems.
E-skates $德优题库$ With a pair of e-skates，you can walk to school faster!E-skates can be tied to your shoes easily.And there are four speed settings you can choose.	Flying aids $德优题库$ If students get hurt and need help at schools，drones can be of great use.They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine or clothes.

71. Write the names of four technologies mentioned in the text.
       .
72. What does the underlined phrase"doing this"refer to in the passage？
It refers to        .
73. What is the best choice if you want to walk to school faster？
       .
74. How can drones help students at schools？
They can offer help faster and also        .
75. Make a proper title for the text in no more than 8 words with the words "Technologies.school life".
The title can be"        ".

共享时间:2025-06-12 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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233638. （2025•师大附中•四模）     Beer（啤酒）and eggs are commonly seen in the kitchen.However，scientists recently found that they were used in historic paintings，too.
    To store Danish paintings，a group of researchers studied what ancient paints were made of.They did experiments on small pieces of paintings that had already been cut off from the original（原始的）artwork.
    According to their paper published in Science Advances，grains and yeast（粮食和酵母）were found on the base of the paintings.Beer was the most common drink in the 19th century in Denmark，and its by-products were spent grains and yeast.
    The study showed that they were used to provide a stable（稳定的）painting surface.Researchers also pointed out that beer by-products（副产品）were used as a"glue"because they had a lot of sugar.With beer added，the paint could also dry faster.
    Apart from beer，the egg has long been found in oil-based paints used by artists in the 15th century，such as Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci.A recent study published in Nature Communications may have cracked the secret of how eggs can help store artworks.
    The researchers re-created the ancient paint by adding egg yolks（蛋黄）to oil paint.They then looked into how it changed over time.The findingowed that the yolk's proteins（蛋白质）helped slow the oxidation（氧化）of the paint.It could also reduce wrinkling（起皱纹）as the egg makes the paint smoother.
    However，the oil paint with added eggs usually takes longer to dry.It seemed fine for artists——they were willing to accept that to have their works stored for longer.
    "The more we understand how artists choose and use their materials，the more we can appreciate（欣赏）what they're doing"，Ken Sutherland，an expert at the Art Institute of Chicago，US，told Science News.Sutherland added that research like this could help people have a deeper understanding of the artworks.
76. According to the recent findings，where were beer and eggs used？
They were used in        .
77. What were found on the base of the paintings according to Paragraph 3？
       were found on the base of the paintings.
78. Which English word in the passage is the closest in meaning to"crack"？
It is"        ".
79. How could the paint feel after the yolk's proteins worked（起作用）？
The paint could feel        .
80. According to Ken Sutherland，how could the research like this help？
It could provide        of the artworks.

共享时间:2025-04-25 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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129292. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） Egg shells（壳） are just thin，but you may be surprised how strong they are.A physics teacher encourages his students to do an experiment（实验）.Here is the result of the experiment.

共享时间:2022-12-12 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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127691. （2024•高陵区•八上期末） $德优题库$ Chinese scientists create robots for picking tea Do you often see robots around you？What do they help with？Look，here are tea-picking robots!
    In a Hangzhou tea garden，a smart tea-picking robot created by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University worked for the first time. "We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds（芽） and fed them to the robot for it to learn.The robot uses an AI model to recognize（识别） the buds it needs to pick，" said Professor Chen Jianneng.This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time.
    The robot's arm pulls and then sucks（吸） up the tea buds.These buds are quickly moved into a special box.After the robot puts all the buds together，it moves the buds from the box to a main box.
    They made the robot because there are not enough people to pick tea.About 400，000 more workers are needed. "Tea-picking robots are a trend （趋势） of the future.About five years from now，the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea in place of people，" said Professor Wu Chuanyu，who leads the research team.
Room for improving ●Telling the difference better
    Some tea buds look similar and they are very close to each other.These things make it hard for the robot to pick the right ones and pick them well.
    ●More working environment
    Robots can now only work on flat（平整的） ground and slopes（斜坡） under 15 degrees.However，many tea plants are on hills.The robots can't work there.
（1）How can the robot find tea buds？
It uses         to recognize the buds.
（2）Which paragraph tells the reason for the research team to build the robots？
Para.        .
（3）What does the underlined word"they" refer to？
It refers to         .
（4）What do people expect the robots to improve？
People expect that the robots will be able to         and work in more environment.
（5）What's the passage mainly about？
The passage is mainly about         .

共享时间:2024-02-11 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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64622. （2022•西工大附中•八上期中） Ten years ago，a professor named Richard，began to do a research（研究） on luck.He wanted to know.why some people are always lucky，while others always -experience bad luck.
   Many people volunteered for his research.Over the years he interviewed the volunteers（志愿者） and made them take part in his experiments；During the research，he did a simple experiment to find out why there were differences in their ability to catch chances.
   He gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through it and tell him how many paragraphs were inside.In fact，he had secretly put a large message .halfway through the newspaper saying，"Tell the researcher you have seen this，and win ＄50："This message took up half of the page and was more than two inches （英尺） high.The result is that unlucky people missed it，while lucky people found it.
   Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people.They are busy looking only for what they need and this stops them from noticing the unexpected.As a result，they miss good chances.Lucky people are always more relaxed and opener.They can see everything that is in 10 front of them，rather than just what they are looking for.
   His research shows that lucky people live by several rules.Here are some of these rules：
   *Listen to your gut instincts（直觉）- they are often right.
   *Be open to new experiences and break your common thought rules.
   *Spend sometime each day remembering things that went well.
   *See yourself -being lucky before an important meeting or phone call.

（1）When did the professor named Richard began to do a research on luck？
He began to do a research on luck        .
（2）What did the volunteers do for the professor？
The professor interviewed them and made them        his experiments.
（3）How many rules that lucky people live by are mentioned in the passage？
       rules are mentioned in the passage.
（4）The message in the newspaper was so small that unlucky people couldn't find it，wasn't it？
       .
（5）Which word can be used to best describe lucky people，nervous or relaxed？
Lucky people are        .

共享时间:2022-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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64110. （2024•高新一中•八下期中）
$德优题库$
（1）Where does a butterfly lay its eggs？
A butterfly lays its eggs        .
（2）Which phrase in the passage means"蜕皮"in English？
The phrase is"        ".
（3）According to the passage，how many wings does a butterfly have？
A butterfly actually has         wings.
（4）When can a butterfly fly to the sky？
After its wings become        ，it can fly.
（5）Please give a title to this passage.（No more than 8 words）
The title can be"        ".

共享时间:2024-05-17 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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64012. （2023•鄠邑区•八上期中）

An Experiment（实验） Report About Growing Potato Plants

Things prepared：
?A potato that has sprouts（芽）
?A flower pot with soil
?A camera to record progress（进展）

Day One
The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it.In the center of the pot，I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil.I will call it Buddy.Buddy is green and yellow.
Day Six
Without many changes in the past six days，I finally see some new progress on Buddy.It is exciting to see new life like this.I hope Buddy can grow faster.
Day Eleven
Buddy is getting larger.Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy!Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts but they have not fully grown yet.I guess I need to be a bit more patient.
Day Thirteen
Buddy starts to grow taller.The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit.I'm excited to see the progress of the potato plants.
Day Fifteen
Finally，the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall.They are so green.I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.

（1）What is the experiment report about？
It is about        .
（2）Why does the color of the soil look darker on the first day？
Because the writer has         the soil.
（3）When does Buddy start to grow taller？
It starts to grow taller on        .
（4）How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants？
The writer felt         when she saw the progress of the potato plants.
（5）How tall are the leaves on the other sprouts on Day Fifteen？
They are         tall.

共享时间:2023-11-22 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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fj@dyw.com

2017-11-16

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 任务型阅读

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