阅读短文根据短文内容回答文后的问题并将答案填在答题卡纸的相应位置

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66759. （2022•长安区•八下期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答文后的问题，并将答案填在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
    My name's Annie and my father died when I was five years old.Life was hard for us all.
    Because of my father's death，my mother had to take a full-time job.So my brother had to take care of me.He was eight years older than me.He got up early every morning.Then he woke me up and made breakfast for me.Hand in hand，we would walk to the bus stop.When we waited for the bus，we played games that my father played with me.He tried his best to make me happy.
    One Saturday in June，my mother and I were in a shop.The shop was selling Father's Day cards.I looked at the cards.My mom said， "Honey，I know it's a hard time for you." I said， "No，Mom，that's not it.I want to buy a card for my brother." She smiled and let me choose a card.
When we got home，I gave my brother the card.As he read it，I saw tears （眼泪） in his eyes.Mom said， "Son，your father must be proud of （以...自豪） you.We love you，and thank you."

（1）How old was the Annie's brother when their father died？
（2）What did their mother have to do after their father died？
（3）What would Annie and his brother do when they waited for the bus？
（4）Why did Annie want to buy a card for her brother？
（5）Did Annie's brother feel very sad after he read the card？

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:3

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[考点]

人与社会，细节理解，推理判断，

[答案]

（1）13.（2）Takeafull﹣timejob.（3）Theyplayedgamesthattheirfatherplayedwiththem.（4）Becauseshewantedtothankherbrotherfortakingcareofherlikeafather.（5）No，hedidn&＃39;t.

[解析]

（1）13.推理判断题。根据My father died when l was five.以及He was eight years older than me.我父亲在我五岁时去世了。可知。所以可推测安妮的父亲去世时。故答案为13。
（2）Take a full﹣time job.细节理解题。根据Because of my father's death（死亡），我母亲不得不做一份全职工作，他们的母亲必须做一份全职工作。
（3）They played games that their father played with them.细节理解题。根据When we wait for the bus，他会玩我父亲和我一起玩的游戏。可知，他们玩他们父亲和他们一起玩的游戏。
（4）Because she wanted to thank her brother for taking care of her like a father.细节推测题。根据When we got home，I saw tears ，我把卡片给了我哥哥，我看到他眼里含着泪水，因为她想感谢她哥哥像父亲一样照顾她。
（5）No，he didn't.细节判断题，I gave my brother the card.As he read it in his eyes.Mom said，your father must be proud of you.We love you，我把卡片给了我弟弟，我看到他眼里含着泪水，你父亲一定为你感到骄傲，谢谢你。故答案为No。

[点评]

本题考查了"人与社会细节理解推理判断 ",属于"典型题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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46698. （2020•西工大附中•九上一月） I am Canadian.I started learning French when I was 10 years old.But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom.All of that changed，however，during my last summer of high school.As a 17-year-old girl，I flew across the country by myself for the first time!I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family，who didn't speak any English.And I would learn French at a local school.
    On the first day of school，all of us students were given a test to determine （测定） our language level.We were required to speak only French all summer.
    I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends，seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French.Though I couldn't understand most of it at the very beginning，the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.
    On weekends，my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province.On one trip，we went whale watching on the St.Lawrence River.Even though it was raining，we could see huge whales swimming around our boat.The most memorable of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.I walked along the stone streets，took pictures of the European-style （欧式的） buildings，and learned some stories there.
Finally，my efforts paid off!At the end of the summer，I was able to communicate pretty well，I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher.Being fully immersed （沉浸） in a French- speaking environment was a valuable learning experience.And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.

（1）When did the writer fly alone for the first time？
The writer flew alone         for the first time.
（2）How did the local school determine the students' language level？
The local school determined the students' language level by        .
（3）Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French？

（4）What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City？
The writer thought it was        of the trip.
（5）What could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French？
       could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French.

共享时间:2020-10-20 难度:3 相似度:2

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46916. （2019•师大附中•七上二月） It is Sunday afternoon.I go shopping with my mother.My mother wants to buy some food for supper.And I want to buy a new skirt and some school things.So we come to a shop.
    "What does your shop sell？"I ask."Food，drinks，clothes and school things.Welcome to our shop，" the girl in the shop says.
    My mother and I go in.There are many people in the shop.I find a nice white skirt."How much is the skirt？"I ask the girl in the shop.
    "It's eighty yuan.'
    "That's too dear（贵的）.Can you show me a cheaper（更便宜的） one？"
    "What about the green one？It looks nice.And it's only thirty yuan.
    "OK，thanks a lot."
    "You are welcome."
    After that，I buy some school things，too.My mother buys a lot of food，like bread，cakes，meat and fish.We get home very late.

（1）When does the writer go to the shop with her mother？
She goes to the shop with her mother on        .
（2）What does the writer want to buy？
She        and a new skirt.
（3）How much is the white skirt？
       .
（4）What kind of skirt does the writer buy in the end？
In the end，she        .
（5）What doee think of the green skirt？
She thinks        .

共享时间:2019-12-27 难度:3 相似度:2

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46732. （2020•交大附中•月考） Hello，I am Alice.I am English.Look （看） at my bed!This is a quilt.It's orange.And that is my jacket.It is blue.My desk is very big.This is a green ruler.That is a pen.It is orange.Oh，that is map on the wall.It is white.That is a key.It's not my key.It's Dale's.He is my brother. Dale is in Shenzhen now.

（1）判断正误（T表示正确，F表示错误）
The key is Alice's.
（2）完成句子。
What things are orange ？
The pen and the        are orange.
（3）回答问题。
What is Alice's brother's name？
（4）在文中找出与"The ruler is green. "意义相近的句子。

（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。

共享时间:2020-11-06 难度:3 相似度:2

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47392. （2017•西工大附中•七下二月）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．
Elva looks sad．Her coat is old and short．Today is Christmas Day，and it is also her birthday．But her mother doesn't have enough money to buy a new coat for her．The coat is on sale for 20 dollars．But Elva's mother only has 19 dollars．It's time for English class．Elva runs to the classroom quickly．English is her favorite subject．Her English teacher is Ada Smith．Elva likes her very much．When she comes into the classroom，she receives a parcel （包裹）．"Happy birthday!"her classmates say to her．She is so happy and can't wait to open the parcel and see what is in it．Oh!A beautiful red coat．She likes red best．She smiles like small shining star．"Thank you very much!"Happiness and surprise are around Elva．
56．When is Elva's birthday？
Her birthday is        ．
57．Why doesn't Elva's mother buy her a coat？
Because she        ．
58．What is in the parcel？
There is         in it．
59．What color does Elva like best？
She likes         best．
60．How does Elva feel when she receives the birthday gift？
She feels        ．

共享时间:2017-06-17 难度:3 相似度:2

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51869. （2022•西工大附中•五模） Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet.It is known as the "Natural Museum of Tibet".It is home to different kinds of mountains，rivers，waterfalls，plants and animals.It's special location（位置） makes it a beautiful place，but at the same time，one of the hardest places to reach.It was the last county （县） in China without a highway.
    The construction （建设） of the highway to Motuo started in the 1960s.However，it was not completed until over S0 years later.In 2013，the Motuo Highway was finally opened.The highway is 17 kilometers long.To make it safer，the two-way highway is open in only one direction every other day.Although it doesn't seem like a very well-built highway it is still considered a big project.Why is that？
    In this area，earthquakes and heavy rains happen very often.There could be falling rocks or even landslides.People must build many walls and nets to protect the highway.Another challenge is the snow.Large amounts of snow can sometimes destroy forests，rocks and roads.As a result，the construction of the highway 10 Motuo was stopped several times.To solve .this problem，people built a tunnel （隧道） that goes through the snowy mountain area.Finally Motuo is no longer shut off to the world.
    The highway is not only a way to connect Motuo to the outside world，but also a great chance for us to see how our country takes care of people in the far mountain areas.At the same time，it teaches us the Chinese spirit of "never giving up".

（1）Where is Motuo？
It is        the Himalayas in Tibet.
（2）When did the construction of the highway to Motuo start？
It started         .
（3）How long is the highway？
It is a        highway.
（4）How do the people protect the highway？
They protect the highway by        .
（5）What does the writer want to show in the last paragraph？
The writer wants to show        .

共享时间:2022-05-04 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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47517. （2015•师大附中•九上一月） Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school． I have to take good care of my subjects， activities， social life and the rest． I was often angry with my family members just because I didn't plan my time well． For example， I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working． And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadline（截止时间）， even if it was actually my fault for cramming（堆积） everything in at the last minute．
    As time goes by， I realize that time management is very important in our daily life． The best advice to deal with time management is "breaking it into bits"． It's really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small， manageable tasks． Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement whenever you've done with a small part．
    Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself． It doesn't have to be the one that you follow completely． It's just there to serve as a guide． You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time． The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself．
（1）Why was the writer angry with the family members？
Because the writer       ．
（2）For the writer， what's the best advice to manage time？
The best advice for the writer is       ．
（3）What is a timetable used for？
It's used for       ．
（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer give？
There are       ．
（5）What is the greatest challenge for a high school student？
It is       ．

共享时间:2015-10-11 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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47480. （2016•西工大附中•八上二月） Spring is coming， but not everyone is excited about it． Some people get （痒） itch with their eyes． Some people are running nose． Some people even have rashes （疹） on the skin． This is something called allergies．（过敏）
    There are many kinds of allergies． Food allergies are some of the most common． Many children can be allergic to foods like milk， eggs and peanuts． Milk and egg allergies can go away when children grow up， while peanuts allergies usually stay with their whole life．
Some people are also allergic to flowers． They may sneeze or cough when pollen gets into their noses or eyes．
    Medicine may also give people allergies． For example， a kind of medicine called penicillin may cause death of some people．
    A few people can't even touch water． They can hardly take a bath．
    However， there is a way to find out what you are allergic to： skin testing． Doctors put a drop of different things that may cause allergies on your skin． Then they wait to see if the skin around the drop red． Once you know what you are allergic to， the best thing to do is try to stay away from the things you are allergic to．
（1）Why are some people not excited about spring？
Because they may have       ．
（2）How many kinds of allergies are mentioned as examples in the text？
        kinds of allergies are mentioned in the text．
（3）Can all the food allergies disappear as children grow up？
       ．
（4）How can people find out what they are allergic to？
People find out what they are allergic to by having a
（5）How can people avoid allergies according to the writer？
People can        to avoid allergies．

共享时间:2016-12-14 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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47445. （2016•西工大附中•七上一月） I'm Jane．Today is Sunday （星期日）．After lunch，my father plays games on the computer．My mother and I go to the store．My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father．She buys some vegetables for dinner．And she buys some pears and bananas，too．I like reading （阅读），so I buy some books．I buy a toy （玩具） dog for my little sister Lucy．She likes dogs very much．
At 6：20 we get home and we have dinner at 7：00．In the evening we watch TV．I think I have a great Sunday．

（1）What does Jane's father do on the computer？Jane's father         on the computer．
（2）Where do Jane and her mother go？They        ．
（3）What does her mother buy？She buys a green coat，a white shirt，        ．
（4）Who is Lucy？She is        ．
（5）Does Jane have a great Sunday？        ．

共享时间:2016-10-29 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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46665. （2020•西工大附中•七上一月） Hello！I'm Rain.Rain is my English name.My Chinese name is Zheng Zhixun.But I'm not Chinese .Zheng is my last name.Zhixun is my first name.I love red .
    Hi，boys and girls.Sophie is my first name.Marceau is my last name.I'm from France.My telephone number is 280-8083.
    Hello！My name is Kate Ziegler.Ziegler is my last name.Kate is my first name.I like sports.I'm a good swimmer.My favorite color is green.I love peace（和平）.

（1）What's Zheng Zhixun' s last name？
His last name is        .
（2）What color does Zheng Zhixun love？
He loves        .
（3）What's Sophie s phone number？
It is        .
（4）What's Kate Ziegler's first name？
Her first name is        .
（5）What does Kate Ziegler do？
She is        .

共享时间:2020-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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47311. （2018•师大附中•七下一月） Many students in China are learning English． Some of these students are small children．Others are teenagers（十几岁的青少年）．Many are adults（成年人）．Some people learn English at school， others study by themselves．One must work hard to learn another language．
Why do all these people want to learn English？ It is difficult to answer that question．Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects．They study their own language， math，English and so on．Some people learn English because it is useful for their work．Many people often learn English for their higher studies，because at college（大学） some of their books are in English．Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English．

阅读短文，回答下列问题．
（1）Are many students in China learning English？

（2）How do they learn English？

（3）If one student wants to learn another language well，what must he do？

（4）Why do many boys and girls learn English at school？

（5）Why do all these people want to learn English？How many reasons（原因） are mentioned（提及）？

共享时间:2018-04-13 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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47272. （2018•西工大附中•八上一月） It seems that everybody tells lies---Well not big lies，but white lies.Telling white lies isn't really that bad.Actually，it is a good way to help people out.Most of the time，people do it because they want to protect friendship or they don't want to hurt someone.Here are some ways they do it.
    Lying to hide something.People often lie because they want to hide something from someone.For example，Jack wants to go out to play soccer，but he tells a lie to his parents to say that he will go to the library to study.
    Giving false excuses.Sometimes people lie because they don't want to do something.For example，someone invites you to a party.You think it will be boring，so you say you're busy.
    Lying to make someone feel good.Often we don't tell the truth to make someone feel good.For example，your friend cooks dinner for you，but it tastes terrible.Do you say so？No，you probably say， "Um，this is delicious".
    Lying to hide bad news.Sometimes we don't want to tell someone bad news.For example，you have just had a terrible day at work，but you don't want your family to worry about you.So if your parents ask you about your day，you will just say everything is fine.

（1）How many kinds of white lies are mentioned in the passage？
There are        kinds of white lines mentioned in the passage.
（2）What will Jack do instead of （而不是） studying in the library？
He will        .
（3）What if you say the dish is terrible？
The person who made it will feel        .
（4）Why isn't telling white lies always bad？
Because it's        .
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？
The passage mainly tells us        .

共享时间:2018-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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47089. （2019•交大附中•九上一月） A teacher decided to have her class play a game.The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school.Each student would "name"their potatoes after people they did not like.Therefore，the number of potatoes would be different depending on how many people each student disliked.
    The next day，all the students brought their potatoes to school.Some kids had just one or two potatoes，while others had as many as five or six.The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with them wherever they went for one week.
    Several days passed by.Some of the students started to complain，as their potatoes began to rot（腐烂）and smell bad.The students who carried more potatoes also complained about how heavy their bags were.
One week later，the game was over.The teacher asked，" How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week？" The students complained once again.The teacher simply smiled and said，"This is what it's like to carry hatred（仇恨）in your heart.You have to carry it with you wherever you go.If you can't tolerate carrying rotten potatoes for one week，can you imagine having hate in your heart for an entire lifetime？"
    It can be exhausting to carry hate in your heart fora whole lifetime.Forgive（原谅）others and move on with your life.

（1）What did the teacher ask each student to bring to school？
         The teacher told each student to bring        .
（2）How many potatoes were the students asked to carry to school？
        It depended on        .
（3）How long did the game last？
        It lasted for        .
（4）Why did the students started to complain after several days？
         Because the potatoes began to        and some students' bags were heavy.
（5）How should we deal with （处理） hatred in our heart？
         We should        .

共享时间:2019-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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46979. （2019•西工大附中•九上一月） More and more students want to study in "hot" majors.As a result，many students give up their interests and study in those areas such as foreign languages，international business and law，etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors，such as math，physics and biology and arts majors，like history，literature and philosophy.Only a few students can study in these "hot" majors because the number of these "hot" majors is limited（有限的）.
    If one has no interest in his work or study how can he do well？I learned this from one of my classmates.He is from the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he likes biology，he chose International Business and Law.He wants to live a life which is different from that of his parents.In the end，he found he was not interested in doing business.He found all the subjects tiresome.Maybe this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interest.
    Choosing a major in university does not decide one's whole life.Majors which are not "hot" today may become the "hot" majors tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own interest is the best way to succeed.
（1）According to the passage，what are the" hot"majors today？
         The "hot" majors today are        ，international business and law，etc.
（2）Why can't many students study in the "hot"majors？
         Because        these "hot" majors is limited.
（3）How can people do their work or study well？
        They should have interest in their        .
（4）According to the writer，if you want to succeed，what should you do？
         We should choose our major according to        if we want to succeed.
（5）Does the writer think that people should give up their own interest in order to choose the "hot" majors？
       .

共享时间:2019-10-26 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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46958. （2019•西工大附中•九上二月） I couldn't wait to have my own apartment.I have a big family with two brothers and two sisters，I love my family very much.But I really wanted my own place!For as long as I could remember，I had been doing the things my parents wanted me to do.But，I knew that one day I would have my own place.
    Well，that day finally came!
     When I was starting my college life，I was allowed to rent an apartment near my college.It was the first time I had my own apartment.It wasn't big or nice，but it was my apartment.It was about two hours away from my parents' house.I decorated the rooms the way I liked and painted the walls blue.It was a very special time!
    But something was missing，and I couldn't understand what it was.I felt a little down.When I was sitting on the sofa thinking，the doorbell rang.I opened the door.Standing there was my whole family.They had come a long way to surprise me with a party.I was delighted!
    We had a great time.At the party，my father said， "Raise your glass to my son's first home!" I felt proud.When the party was over，I realized that even though I had my own place and was feeling like a real grown-up，I was homesick（想家的）.
    Now I visit my family every Saturday evening because I learned something that day— there's no place like home.

（1）How many children are there in the writer's family？
There are        children.
（2）When was the writer allowed to have his own place？
When he was starting his        .
（3）What color were the walls in the writer's apartment？
They were        .
（4）Why did the writer feel a little down after he moved in his own apartment？
Because he        .
（5）How often does the writer visit his family？
He visits his family        .

共享时间:2019-12-22 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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51922. （2022•西工大附中•五模） Motuo lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet.It is known as the "Natural Museum of Tibet".It is home to different kinds of mountains，rivers，waterfalls，plants and animals.It's special location（位置） makes it a beautiful place，but at the same time，one of the hardest places to reach.It was the last county （县） in China without a highway.
    The construction （建设） of the highway to Motuo started in the 1960s.However，it was not completed until over S0 years later.In 2013，the Motuo Highway was finally opened.The highway is 17 kilometers long.To make it safer，the two-way highway is open in only one direction every other day.Although it doesn't seem like a very well-built highway it is still considered a big project.Why is that？
    In this area，earthquakes and heavy rains happen very often.There could be falling rocks or even landslides.People must build many walls and nets to protect the highway.Another challenge is the snow.Large amounts of snow can sometimes destroy forests，rocks and roads.As a result，the construction of the highway 10 Motuo was stopped several times.To solve .this problem，people built a tunnel （隧道） that goes through the snowy mountain area.Finally Motuo is no longer shut off to the world.
    The highway is not only a way to connect Motuo to the outside world，but also a great chance for us to see how our country takes care of people in the far mountain areas.At the same time，it teaches us the Chinese spirit of "never giving up".

（1）Where is Motuo？
It is        the Himalayas in Tibet.
（2）When did the construction of the highway to Motuo start？
It started         .
（3）How long is the highway？
It is a        highway.
（4）How do the people protect the highway？
They protect the highway by        .
（5）What does the writer want to show in the last paragraph？
The writer wants to show        .

共享时间:2022-05-09 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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2022-05-13

初中英语 | 八年级下 | 任务型阅读

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