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66422. （2022•交大附中•九上期中） $德优题库$ Social Media…the Highs and Lows Twenty years ago，the idea of sharing our lives so openly with the world was unheard of.However，for young people today it is considered completely normal to share pictures of their lives and interact online every day.Fans of social media point out that the world has never been so connected as it has allowed people to make friends，learn about the world and celebrate life.
   However，many people have concerns about the effects of this new way of living，particularly around the amount and type of information that iared so openly.
   Now researchers have found that too much time on social media may indeed have some negative（消极的）effects.They measured people's attitudes and feelings before and after browsing social media sites.They found that the more time people spent on social media，the more unhappy they became.
   There are a number of reasons for this.When browsing social media，people often see photographs and storieowing beautiful holidays，fun parties and fashionable clothes.People seldom post negative stories or bad pictures，so it can be misleading.For those looking at these pictures and comparing them to their own lives，they can end up feeling sad and depressed.They might think their lives are worse in comparison.Even for those people who post positive（积极的）stories and pictures，they too can feel stressed and worried.
   The number of "likes" and comments on their posts can make them worried about their popularity.Of course，there is also the problem of "cyber bullying"（网络暴力）where people become victims of bullying online when others make negative or cruel comments（评论）about them.
   The reality is that social media is a part of modern life and it is not going to go away.This research shows us that it is important to deal with the relationship between our online and offline lives properly.We don't have to disconnect from the Internet to live a happy life，but we should realise that the pictures we see and stories we read are only part of a bigger picture.If we can do that，we can protect ourselves and enjoy our lives.

（1）According to the passage，we know         .
A．spending more time on social media makes people more enjoyable
B．researchers haven't found anything negative about social media
C．it is common for young people to share their lives online
D．the world is not so connected like before
（2）The words "have concerns about" in Paragraph 2 probably mean "        ".
A．feel worried about
B．look forward to
C．speak highly of
D．get used to
（3）The writer says that social media can make people unhappy because         .
A．different people make different comments
B．there are many negative stories and bad pictures
C．they compare positive pictures to their own lives
D．the number of "likes" is larger than they expected
（4）What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？
A．To ask us to protect ourselves from "cyber bullying".
B．To advise us to keep away from the Internet to live a happy life
C．To remind us of posting positive stories and good pictures online.
D．To tell us to keep a balance between our online and offline lives.

共享时间:2022-11-23 难度:4

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[考点]

日常生活，细节理解，主旨大意，推理判断，

[答案]

1﹣4；CACD

[解析]

（1）C．细节理解题，for people it considered normal share of lives interact every ，对于年轻人来说。故选C．
（2）A．推理判断题，many have concerns the effects this new of ，particularly the and of that shared openly.从段首的，和后面信息补充。以及下文所阐述的对人们心里的负面影响，选择feel about表示、担心．
（3）C．细节理解题 found the time spent social ，the more they ，人们花在社交媒体上的时间越多。根据下文的原因分析。在社交媒体上、有趣聚会和时尚服装的照片和故事；对于那些看着这些照片并将它们与自己的生活进行比较的人来说。可知，而导致心情郁闷．
（4）D．主旨大意题，This shows that is to with relationship our and lives ，正确处理我们在线和离线生活之间的关系是很重要的；故选D．

[点评]

本题考查了"日常生活细节理解主旨大意推理判断 ",属于"综合题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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40234. （2021•交大附中•八上一月） People in the UK spend their free time in different ways．They usually use it to relax．They spend a lot of their free time at home．The most popular activity is watching TV．People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week．They often record（录制） programs so they can watch them later．Reading is also a popular way of spending free time．People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines．Many people in the UK have pets．They like playing with their pets in their free time．
In summer，gardening（园艺） is popular．And families often have a"day out"on the weekend．They often go to a festival or see a show．Young people like to go to clubs，and people of all ages like to go to the cinema．
In winter，"do it yourself"is popular．People often spend their free time repairing（修理） houses．
Some free time activities are with friends．Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one．Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant．
On the weekend，people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports．The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking．

（1）What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK？
A．Reading．
B．Watching TV．
C．Doing sports．
D．Playing with their pets．
（2）We can find        kinds of popular sports in the passage？
A．5
B．6
C．7
D．8
（3）What is the passage mainly about？
A．People in the UK like making friends．
B．People in the UK enjoy different festivals．
C．What people in the UK do in their free time．
D．Why people in the UK have a lot of free time．

共享时间:2021-10-18 难度:3 相似度:1.75

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40341. （2021•西工大附中•七上二月） Most English people have four meals a day.They are breakfast，lunch，afternoon tea and dinner.
   People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk.English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at 1：00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about 7：30.First they have soup，then they have meat or fish with vegetables.After that they eat some other things like bananas，apples and oranges.But not all English people eat like that.Some of them have their dinner at noon.

（1）Most English people have         meals a day.
A．2
B．3
C．4
D．5
（2）English people usually don't have         for breakfast.
A．eggs.
B．bread.
C．soup.
D．coffee.
（3）Which one is RIGHT？
A．English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
B．People have breakfast at any time.
C．In many English homes，people have three meals a day.
D．English people eat bananas，apples at breakfast.

共享时间:2021-12-27 难度:3 相似度:1.75

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38872. （2024•西安二十三中•九上一月） The best way of learning a language is using it．The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up（混合） and people won't understand you．Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn't understand them．But if you have a sense of humor （幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes．Don't care about it．It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying．The most important thing for learning English is："Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes．"

（1）The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is
A．writing it
B．using it
C．listening
D．learning grammar
（2）What should you do in learning English？
A．Be careful not to make any mistakes
B．Write as quickly as you can
C．Speak English as much as you can
D．Laugh more often
（3）When people laugh at your mistakes，you should
A．not care
B．be happy
C．feel worried
D．be unhappy
（4）When you make mistakes，you should
A．keep quiet
B．get angry
C．be kind
D．keep your sense of humor （保持你的幽默感）
（5）The story tells us："       "．
A．Only foolish（愚蠢） people make mistakes
B．Few people make mistakes
C．People never make mistakes
D．There is no one who doesn't make mistakes．

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:3 相似度:1.75

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39508. （2022•西安一中•七上一月）阅读理解。
$德优题库$
根据所给的家谱图，完成选项．
（1）John Brown and Anna Smith are Sally's        ．
A．parents
B．grandparents
C．brother and sister
D．uncle and aunt
（2）Mary is Sally's        ．
A．aunt
B．mother
C．sister
D．grandmother
（3）Ann is John Brown's        ．
A．son
B．granddaughter
C．daughter
D．sister
（4）Tom and Kate are Ann's        ．
A．cousins
B．uncle and aunt
C．brother and sister
D．father and mother
（5）From the family tree，Sally has         cousins．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．Five．

共享时间:2022-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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39040. （2023•高新一中•九上一月） $德优题库$

   A map is a drawing of a place.The title tells you what place it is.The symbols of the map key stand for different places.A map shows the four directions.The letters N，S，E and W stand for north，south，east and west.Look!Walk west on the road，then turn left，and you can find the school.

（1）The picture above is a map of        .
A．a country
B．a city
C．a town
D．a park
（2）On the map，you can find the following places EXCEPT        .
A．a hotel
B．a school
C．a bank
D．a hospital
（3）If you want to go to the zoo，you can        .
A．walk east on the road
B．walk west on the road
C．walk south on the road
D．walk north on the road

共享时间:2023-10-14 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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40401. （2021•西工大附中•八上二月） $德优题库$ DIY Your Own Desserts
We offer different kinds of classed to you all．A very popular class we are offering these
10 days is the class named "DIY Your Own Desserts"．
   Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be happy when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday，Mother's Day and Father's Day？Come to our class and make your own desserts．Give your beloved one some surprises!
   The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes （食谱） each lesson．The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you．And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food．
   At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you．What's more，you'll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes．
   Costs：￥30 each lesson．You can start at any time．
   Go to our website to get more information about the class．
   You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it．
（1）You can join the class if you like to        ．
A．offer some recipes
B．teach how to cook
C．make desserts yourself
D．get some surprises
（2）You will         in the class．
A．eat the meal with the teacher
B．celebrate the special days
C．learn 2-3 recipes each lessons
D．have a hands-on experience
（3）You will pay         for five lessons．
A．￥30
B．￥60
C．￥120
D．￥150
（4）How can you attend the class？
A．Make a phone call to them．
B．Send them an e-mail．
C．Get information from parents．
D．Come to the class directly．

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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39292. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Paris is the capital of France．Its subway is also very special．You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city．First you can see many people reading books in the subway．Whenever they are in the subway or at the station，there is always a book in the hand．
The subway station in Paris is not big，but each of them has its special facts．Some stations look like ships．Some stations have clothes，caps and shoes．And every station has a big advertisement picture．But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics（化妆品）．
You can meet some beggars（乞丐） in the subway．But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special．They often play the violin or guitar in the train．They don't feel shy at all．Instead they think it is natural．After playing，they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money．
If you want to learn more about Paris，go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself．
（1）What do many people usually do when they are in the subway？
A．Listen to music．
B．Beg some money．
C．Sell clothes and cosmetics．
D．Read books．
（2）How do the beggars get money from people in the subway？
A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train．
B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers．
C．They often steal money from the shops．
D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases．
（3）What's the main idea of this passage？
A．Reading in the Paris subway．
B．The subway is a window of the Paris culture．
C．The beggars in the Paris subway usually have some skills．
D．Each of the subway station in Paris has its special facts．

共享时间:2023-10-15 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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40535. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） The United States will have a new president soon.It will bring lots of changes to the White House，where the president and his or her family live.
   Current President Barack Obama has made lots of changes since he took office（就职）in 2009.One Of them is the White House garden.His wife Michelle，the First Lady，started it.The garden is full of fruit and vegetables.The fresh food is used in the White House and in the community .It is also a symbol（象征） to promote healthy eating and lifestyles for US children.
   "My husband will tell you that one of the most frequent（常见的） questions he gets from world leaders is，'How's your wife's garden？'"Michelle told NPR."And over the years this little garden has inspired（激励） lots of people across this country to plant gardens of their own."The First Lady was worried that the new president would stop using the garden.
   But she doesn't have to worry.The National Park Foundation （基金会） has raised 2.5 million.It will keep the garden growing at least 17 years.
   "This garden has taught us that if we have the courage （勇气） to plant a seed，" Michelle said， "then water it ，tend to it ，invite friends to help us take care of it，we never know what might grow."

（1）Who started the White House garden？
A．Barack Obama.
B．Michelle Obama.
C．Obama's daughters.
D．The US government.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE of the garden？
A．It only provides fresh food for the White House.
B．It inspires people to exercise.
C．It encourages kids to eat healthy food .
D．It will become a huge（巨大的） indoor garden.
（3）What did Michele once worry about？
A．Few people would be caring about the garden.
B．Less money would go towards the garden.
C．Nobody would like the garden.
D．The new president would close the garden.
（4）Who helped Michelle work out her problem of the White House Garden？
A．Charity group.
B．A White House worker.
C．Her husband.
D．The new president.
（5）What is the main purpose（目的） of the White House Garden？
A．Eat a lot of fresh food.
B．More money went to Mrs.Obama's garden.
C．Mrs.Obama's garden can go on.
D．A small garden can change your life.

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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40294. （2021•西工大附中•七上一月） Hello!I'm Jim Green．I'm English．This is my mother．Her first name is Mary．This is my father．His name is Steven．My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six．My friend is Li Lei．His English name is Tony．he is a Chinese boy．His telephone number is 2815248．My English teacher is Jenny Brown．She is a good teacher．

（1）What is my first name？
A．Jim
B．Green
C．Jim Green
D．Green Jim
（2）My father's last name is       ．
A．Jim
B．Steven
C．Green．
D．Tom
（3）My telephone number is       ．
A．760-9176
B．687-9716
C．281-5248
D．706-9671
（4）What's Li Lei's English name？
A．Mary
B．Jim
C．Lei
D．Tony
（5）Jim's English teacher is       ．
A．Mr．Brown
B．Mr．Jenny
C．Mrs．Jenny
D．Mrs．Brown

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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40580. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） You may know the song Happy Birthday very well．But do you know about its writer？It was written by an American girl．And she became very rich after that．
   When she was a child，she was poor．Once，she was invited to her friend's birthday party．She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her．"The party is coming soon，but now I have little money．"Tears ran down her face．
   Later that night she was in bed，thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in．"What happened？"her grandma asked．Hearing the girl's story，she said，"Don't worry．I think I can help you．How about singing a song together？Happy birthday to…"What a beautiful song！They sang and sang．Suddenly she woke up．It was a dream！She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party．
   When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy．"How wonderfully you sing！We haven't heard such a beautiful song before．Thank you for giving me the special gift，"said her friend．And they learnt to sing it together．Later the girl became well-known in America．

（1）The song Happy Birthday was written by        ．
A．an American girl
B．an American girl's grandma
C．an American boy
D．an American girl's friend
（2）The girl was sad because        ．
A．she didn't want to go to the party
B．she would be busy that day
C．she didn't have enough money to buy a gift
D．she wasn't invited to the party
（3）What gift did the girl give her friend？
A．A flower．
B．A toy．
C．An interesting book．
D．A song．
（4）The girl's friends thought the song was        ．
A．boring
B．beautiful
C．exciting
D．interesting
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The girl was still poor after writing the song．
B．The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream．
C．The girl's friends had heard the song before．
D．The girl became famous because of the song．

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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39640. （2022•行知中学•九上二月） Do you know where J．K．Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books？She wrote the first book in a coffee shop．Was it because she felt more creative when working there？The answer might be yes．
   Scientists found that moderate（适度的）noise can make people more creative，The New York Times reported．
   Scientists did tests on students．They divided them into four groups．They then asked the students to do certain tasks involving creative thinking．But each group did the task with different volumes（音量）of background noise．They found that students did best when working under moderate noise-70 decibels（分贝）．This is about the same volume of background noise in a cafe．Students did worse in low noise （50 dB）．This is the volume of a quiet room．They did the poorest when in a high-noise （85 dB） environment．This is the noise level in a factory．
   Moderate noise can distract（分心）people just enough so that they think more creatively． "It helps you think outside the box，" Raci Mehta，a lead researcher in the study，said to the Business Standard．On the one hand，working in a very quiet place can strengthen our focus．But it also stops us from thinking abstractly（抽象）．
   "This is why if you are too focused on a problem and you can't solve it，" said Mehta， "you leave it for some time and then come back to it and you'll get the solution．"
   However，the scientists said that when you need to do detailed things，like proofreading（校对）a paper，a quiet place is better than a noisy one．

（1）The first paragraph tells us that        ．
A．J．K．Rowling likes drinking coffee
B．working in a coffee shop might help people become creative
C．the best novels are born in coffee shops
D．moderate noise makes people creative
（2）        helps students do best in creative tasks．
A．85 dB
B．70 dB
C．50 dB
D．0 dB
（3）Working in a very quiet place can        ．
A．help people think outside the box
B．make people think abstractly
C．help people find the solution easily
D．help people focus on their work
（4）The main idea of the passage is        ．
A．how to work under a moderate noise level
B．why J．K．Rowling likes to write stories in a coffee shop
C．why moderate noise is good for creative thinking
D．how scientists tested students' learning abilities

共享时间:2022-12-29 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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39755. （2022•铁一中学•八上一月） Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school.One day his grandpa said to him， "Mario，I don't think you have as many real friends as you think."
   Mario didn't agree with his grandpa.However，he wasn't sure who his real friends were.His grandpa said， "I have something for you." Grandpa left and soon came back.He seemed to carry （搬） something in his hands，but Mario could see nothing there.
   "Here is a special chair for you.You can't see it because it's invisible.When you sit on it，it will help you know who your real friends are."
   Mario took the chair to school.He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. "Look!You'll see something interesting."
   Mario tried to sit on the chair.Because he couldn't see the chair，he fell （跌倒） to the ground（地面）.Everyone laughed.Mario tried again.But again he fell to the ground.He kept trying to sit on the chair，and kept falling to the ground ...On his last try，he didn't fall.
   Mario looked around and saw George，Lucas，and Diana — three of his best friends.They were holding him up （搀扶） so he wouldn't fall.At the same time，many others he thought of as friends did nothing.They just stood there and laughed at him.Then Mario knew who his real friends were.

（1）Mario's grandpa gave him a chair to        .
A．help him know who his real friends were
B．let him sit comfortably at school
C．help him make more friends
D．let him help others in need
（2）The underlined word "invisible" in Paragraph 3 means "        " in Chinese.
A．方便的
B．结实的
C．珍贵的
D．隐形的
（3）Why did Mario always fall to the ground？
A．Because the chair was too small.
B．Because the chair could move around.
C．Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on.
D．Because his friends didn't help him to sit on the chair.
（4）What does the passage mainly want to tell us？
A．Real friends will care about us，not laugh at us.
B．Old people are always right about something.
C．It's impossible to have a lot of real friends.
D．Friends at school are real friends.

共享时间:2022-10-21 难度:4 相似度:1

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39153. （2023•莆田五中分校•七上一月） I'm Anna Smith.I'm from the USA.I'm 12.I have a mobile phone（移动电话）.It's red.It's nice and I like（喜欢） it very much.My phone number is 13706458888.I like the number because 8 is my favorite（最喜欢的） number.I have a good friend.Her name is Zhang Feifei.She is from China.She is 11.Her English name is Jane.She has a mobile phone，too.It is blue.Her phone number is 13356770000.We often talk with（交谈） each other on the mobile phone.
（1）My first name is        .
A．Green
B．Smith
C．Anna
D．Jane
（2）What color is Anna's phone？
A．It's green
B．It's black
C．It's blue
D．It's red
（3）Anna's favorite number is        .
A．4
B．6
C．8
D．0
（4）Zhang Feifei's English name is        .
A．Weiwei
B．Jane
C．Jenny
D．Lucy
（5）Which one is not right？（哪一项不正确？）
A．Anna is from the USA.
B．Anna and Zhang Feifei are friends.
C．Anna's phone number is 13356770000.
D．Anna and Zhang Feifei often talk with each other on the mobile phone.

共享时间:2023-10-10 难度:4 相似度:1

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40342. （2021•西工大附中•七上二月） Dou Yi is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.Like many other young people，she loves pop music and thinks Beijing Opera（京剧） is boring.
   But after Dou Yi goes to Beijing No.15 Middle School，she learns Beijing Opera in music class every week.Dou and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and learn skills from their teachers.They also sing along with the operas. "We laugh（笑） sometimes because operas are really difficult to learn." said Dou.Now she thinks watching Beijing Operas on TV is very interesting.
   Yang Ning，14，is Dou's friend.She started（开始） to learn Beijing Opera in 2008.She is in the school Beijing Opera club（社团）.She thinke learns a lot from Beijing Opera.She learns a lot of history from the operas.She knows many ancient poems（古诗），too.She says "The more you learn Beijing Opera，the more you love it "

（1）What do Dou Yi and her classmates do in music class？
A．Listen to Beijing Opera.
B．Sing along with the operas.
C．Learn opera skills from teachers.
D．A，B and C.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" mean？
A．The school.
B．Beijing Opera.
C．Music class.
D．The club.
（3）From the passage we can know        .
A．Dou Yi is a middle school teacher
B．Yang Ning joins the school basketball club
C．students from No.15 Middle School think Beijing Opera is difficult
D．Yang Ning thinke can only learn history from Beijing Opera
（4）Which one is WRONG（错误）？
A．Yang Ning learns a lot from Beijing Opera.
B．Dou Yi always likes Beijing Opera and she watches operas on TV every day.
C．Dou Yi and Yang Ning are at the same age（年龄）.
D．Dou Yi thinks watching Beijing Opera on TV is interesting now.

共享时间:2021-12-27 难度:4 相似度:1

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45406. （2021•高新一中•九上三月） Focusing（集中注意力）in clasows your teacher that you're a good student.It also shows that you are self-disciplined（自律的），which is very important for your study.Do you want to know how to stay focused in class？（1）
   Don't sit with friends.No matter how much you want to sit with your friends in class，try your best to avoid it. （2）
   Look at the teacher.Your teacher is not just standing up there talking - they are trying to give you an acceptable education.Look at the teacher in the eyes. （3）
   Take notes. （4）        Write down key points as your teacher speaks.Listen for key phrases such as "This is important." "This is the main idea." etc.This can help you listen more carefully.
   Get involved in class.It is a wonderful way to become a more focused student.When a teacher asks a question，you should offer to answer it.If your teacher asks for an opinion，share yours. （5）
   Ask a question.If you don't understand something，never be afraid to ask.This really shows your teacher that you want to be better，and can recognize the things you have difficulty with.

A.By sharing.the teacher knows that you're listening carefully in class.
B.By taking notes，you'll be able to "get into" the lesson.
C.The following tips will help you.
D.The teacher should have your full attention at all times in class.
E.Then you'll be relaxed after class.
F.Someone else in the class has the same question.
G.Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble，too.

共享时间:2021-01-28 难度:4 相似度:1

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wg@dyw.com

2022-11-23

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 阅读理解

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