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62622. （2023•莲湖区•九上期中） Lab work is fun but you must be careful.Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.

LAB RULES
Throughout the Lessons	Do not enter the science lab without the teacher's permission（允许）. No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.
Before the experiment（实验）	Read all the instructions（说明） carefully before every experiment. Prepare all apparatus（仪器） and put it in right places so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment.
During the experiment	If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate，ask your teacher for help. Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.
After the experiment	Wash all apparatus after use and return it to the places where it was. Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.
▼	Report all accidents to your teacher immediately（立刻）. If you spill（洒出） any chemicals onto your body or clothing，report to your teacher.

（1）You must know the LAB RULES         your first lab lesson.
A.before
B.since
C.during
D.after
（2）Which of the following is best for ▼？
A.Experiment Results
B.Experiment Plans
C.Choosing Partners
D.First Aid
（3）When you are in the science lab，you mustn't        .
A.be careful in order to prevent injury
B.listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules
C.taste chemicals without the teacher's permission
D.throw waste materials into proper waste baskets

共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2

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[考点]

学校生活，说明文，

[答案]

ADC

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Lab work is fun but you must be careful.Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.（实验室工作很有趣。当你的老师在你的第一堂实验课之前阅读和解释规则时。）可知你必须在第一堂实验课之前了解实验规则。
（2）推理判断题。根据最后一个表格*Report all accidents to your teacher immediately（立刻）. *If you spill（洒出） any chemicals onto your body or clothing。*如果你把任何化学物质洒到身上或衣服上。）可知结合选项 Aid"急救"符合语境。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格四Never or chemicals your gives ，否则不要闻或尝化学物质，否则不要闻或尝化学物质。

[点评]

本题考查了"学校生活说明文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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39002. （2023•远东二中•八上一月） There are 45 students in our class.I have made a survey.36 students say they like to exercise.Most boys play basketball together twice a week.But girls think basketball is difficult for them.They would like to play volleyball together twice a week.My friend，Tony is good at running.He runs fastest（最快） in our class.He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed.Is it interesting？Gray is good at swimming.He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer.So he's pretty healthy.Some of my classmates have good eating habits.They eat both meat and vegetables.70% of them drink milk every day.15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week.But some students like to eat junk food，especially 'Sally.What's worse （更糟糕的是），she doesn't like to exercise，so she is very fat.She always says， "I'm going to lose weight tomorrow."

（1）How often do most boys play basketball？
A.Every day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Twice a week.
D.Twice a month.
（2）Why do the girls dislike to play basketball？        .
A Because they have no time
B.Because they think it's not easy
C.Because they don't like to play with the boys
D.Because they don't like to exercise
（3）When does Tony often run for 30 minutes？        .
A.Every morning
B.Every weekend
C.Every evening
D.Every afternoon

共享时间:2023-10-27 难度:2 相似度:2

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37581. （2024•铁一中学•九上一月）     Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter，healthier and even more successful when they grow up.How？
     They Help You Learn
     When you have a hobby，you learn new things.You have to read instructions.You look at websites，magazines and books to get more information about your hobby.More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.
     They Help You Be Creative
     For many hobbies，such as building model cars and making clay pieces，you have to use your brain as well as your hands.We learn by doing things and by touching things.These kinds of activities make people more creative.
     They Help You Be Relaxed
     Having a hobby makes you feel good.Scientists say，"When you make something，the 'feel-good' part of your brain gets a message.It makes you feel happy."When we feel happy，we have less stress.Too much stress can make people sick.
     They Help You Build Skills
     People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems.Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up.For some kids，having a hobby can be the first step to finding a good job in the future.

（1）According to the text，in how many ways can hobbies help kids？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）For which hobby do you have to use your brain and your hands？
A.Watching cartoons.
B.Reading novels.
C.Making a clay dog.
D.Listening to music.
（3）What is the text mainly about？
A.The meaning of life.
B.The ways of developing hobbies.
C.The importance of learning.
D.The advantages（优点） of hobbies for kids.

共享时间:1970-01-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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39364. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sports events in the world.It takes place every 4 years.The first World Cup was in 1930.It has a history of over 90 years.
    During the World Cup，quite a few fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.We have known some famous football players from the football competitions，such as Beckham，Messi，and Figo.They have excited football fans for many years.The World Cup has provided the best chances for football players around the world.The winners can get not only honor but also respect.
    Recently，the 2022 World Cup has begun.It is held in Qatar（卡塔尔）.This is the second time that the FIFA World Cup is held in Asia and it is the first time that it is held in a Muslim country.The 2022 World Cup starts on November 21st and ends on December 18th.What's more，there are 32 groups taking part in the competition，and it will expand to 48 groups planned for the 2026 competition.
    To avoid the high heat in Qatar，the games comes in winter instead of summer.Gianni FIFA's president（国际足联主席） said， "This is a good decision，the highest temperature in Qatar is up to 45℃.It's too hot for players to compete." The true spirit of the 2022 World Cup is "Where there is life，there is struggle（奋斗）."Every football player will try their best to achieve their goals.
    If you have time，if you love soccer，why not come to Qatar to enjoy the exciting football event？

（1）How does the writer start the passage？
A.By giving an example.
B.By telling a story.
C.By introducing a fact.
D.By asking a question.
（2）How many days does the 2022 World Cup last？        .
A.28
B.32
C.29
D.30
（3）What does the underlined word "expand" mean in Paragraph 2？        .
A.improve
B.continue
C.increase
D.collect
（4）Why does the 2022 World Cup start in winter？
A.Because the winter in Qatar is warm.
B.Because it will become a new rule.
C.Because it depends on the fans' choice.
D.Because it can avoid high temperature.

共享时间:2022-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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39196. （2023•西工大附中•八上一月） As we all know，sleep is really important for our health.But do you know what positions（姿势）you usually take when you sleep？
In fact，we change positions in our sleep ten to thirty times a night.And our sleep positions may also show our personality.

The Baby Position
They sleep on one side like a baby.Most American women like sleeping in this position and they are usually shy.

The Log Position
They sleep on one side with both arms straight down.Only about 6% of American people like sleeping in this position，and they are friendly and outgoing.

The Starfish Position
They sleep on their back with outstretched（张开的） arms and legs.Most American men like sleeping in this position.They look serious，but they always like to help others.

A good sleep makes a great difference to our health，so it is important for us to know how to have a good and healthy sleep.
    First of all，you need a bedtime plan.Second，do some reading before going to bed.Third，you can also drink a cup of hot milk before sleeping.At last，turn off the light（关灯）and keep your bedroom warm.A warm and dark place cam help you sleep faster and longer.

（1）How many times may Linda change her positions a night？
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.15 times.
D.45 times.
（2）If Jack likes the starfish position，he might be        .
①friendly ②helpful ③outgoing ④serious ⑤shy
A.①③
B.④⑤
C.①⑤
D.②④
（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about？
A.How to sleep faster and longer.
B.How we can have a good sleep.
C.The differences of the three positions.
D.The importance of having a good sleep.

共享时间:2023-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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39242. （2023•铁一中学•七上一月） $德优题库$ Hi，boys and girls!Good afternoon!My name is Ember，E-M-B-E-R.I'm a fire girl.I'm 16 years old.Here are two nice photos.My friend and I are in the first photo.I am red and I like the color.I'm in a black dress.Can you see a boy next to me？He is my friend，Wade.I can spell it，W-A-D-E.He is a water boy and he is blue.He is in a purple shirt.We have different colors but we like each other.
    My parents are in the next photo.They are Bernie and Cinder.I have a happy family.We live in Element City（元素城）.My mother，my father and I live in an old house.I love them very much.

（1）Ember's         is black.
A.shirt
B.bag
C.hair
D.dress
（2）Who is Wade？
A.He is Ember's friend.
B.He is Ember's father.
C.He is Cinder's friend.
D.He is Cinder's father.
（3）We can learn that        .
A.Bernie'irt is purple
B.Ember is black
C.Ember live s in an old house
D.Ember and Wade have the same color

共享时间:2023-10-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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39243. （2023•铁一中学•七上一月） $德优题库$ Hi，my name is Peter White.I'm a 9-year-old boy.Here is a photo of my family.You can see that I have a really big family.There are nine people in my family --- my grandparents，my parents，my sister，my brother，my aunt，my cousin and I.This is my father，Mr.White.He is in the middle of the picture and he is the tallest person in my family.That is my mother Mrs.White.My little sister Lucy is in her arms.These two nice people with white hair are my grandparents，Amy and Kevin.They like me very much.Look at this cute dog!His name is Ding Ding and he is in my little brother John's arms.This is my aunt Megan.Her hair is black，but my cousin Alice's hair is brown.How interesting!

（1）Lucy is Peter's        .
A.mother
B.sister
C.aunt
D.cousin
（2）Whose hair is brown？
A.Alice.
B.Megan.
C.John.
D.Lucy.
（3）The underlined word "tallest" means         in Chinese.
A.最胖的
B.最矮的
C.最高的
D.最老的
（4）Which is Peter White？
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$

共享时间:2023-10-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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39263. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） People can enjoy all kinds of food these days.Some are good for health but others are unhealthy，like hamburgers and ice-cream.The following food is healthy and easy to find.

$德优题库$ Oranges and orange juice They give us enough vitamin（维生素）C.Starting a day with a small cup of orange juice in the morning is good for our health.	$德优题库$ Green vegetables They are good for our body and help us stay away from cancer（癌症）.They also give us different vitamins.It's good to eat them every day.
$德优题库$ Yogurt（酸奶）It is made from milk. It can make our body strong（强壮的）.So next time if you want to drink a cup of coffee，get yourself a cup of yogurt instead.	$德优题库$ Green tea It helps us to be thin and healthy.We should try to drink more.However，try not to drink it before you go to bed，or you can't sleep well.

Of course，we can have these healthy food together with other kinds of food.That will make meals healthy and delicious.

（1）When is a good time to drink orange juice？
A.At breakfast time.
B.At lunch time.
C.After dinner.
D.Before bedtime.
（2）If Mary wants to be thin，what should she have？
A.Orange juice.
B.Green vegetables.
C.Yogurt.
D.Green tea.
（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage？
A.Cooking & eating.
B.Food & health.
C.Sports & life.
D.Sleep & health.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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39265. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Visitors to the House of Victor Hugo look at the life of the great writer.If you ever go to Paris for a fun trip，I really think you should visit the House of Victor Hugo.You might have heard of the French writer before.He wrote famous books like Les Miserables（《悲惨世界》） and The Hunchback of Notre-Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）.Hugo lived in the house a long time ago-from 1832 to 1848.
    The House of Victor Hugo is a pretty museum.It has many paintings and drawings Hugo liked.It's like a place to remember and save the memories of the writer and his family.All the rooms in the house look like how they were when Hugo lived there.That made me feel like I was close to Hugo when I visited.
    What I found the most interesting in the museum was the oriental-style（东方样式的） drawing room.Hugo took lots of inspiration from traditional Chinese furniture（家具） and decorations（装饰）.He used this inspiration when he designed（设计） his room.Many things along the wallowed that he wanted to follow the style of a Chinese room.
    When you walk around the museum，you'll see many pictures of Hugo and his family and how they looked at different times—from young to old.One of the most famous picture shows a statue of Hugo.An artist，Auguste Rodin made it.Many paintingow parts of Hugo's books and poems.
    Visiting the museum makes me feel-like I have gone back in time.It was a really cool experience!

（1）According to the passage，what do we know about the House of Victor Hugo？
A.Hugo's grandchildren are living in it now.
B.It is a must for people to go to America for a trip.
C.The House of Victor Hugo is in France.
D.Hugo wrote many famous books in this house.
（2）Why is the house a good place to remember Hugo？
A.Because all the rooms record Hugo's childhood.
B.Because it is close to a Hugo museum.
C.Because it kept many drawings by Hugo.
D.Because the house stays as it used to be.
（3）What word may be the meaning of "inspiration" in the passage？
A.lessons
B.opinions
C.ideas
D.advice
（4）What might the writer feel like during her trip？
A.Like she was learning in an art class.
B.Like she was walking down a long road.
C.Like she was stepping into history.
D.Like she was sleeping in a dreamland.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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39294. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Have you ever had problems in your life and don't know now to be happy？If so，your will find"Being a Happy Teenager" by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews useful.
   In his book，Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
   The book says we should stop being angry.The book also tells us about some useful skills.For example，if you want to make your memory（记忆力） better，you can put what you've learned into pictures of your mind.Many teenagers think that happiness comes from good grades or praise from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good"things.
   Success（成功） comes from a good attitude（态度）.If you learn from problems，you will have success in the future.Some school boys have problems such as being too tall or too short，but Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things in a positive way.
   If you are tall、you can get a better view at the movie；If you are short，your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom!This is Matthews' most important lesson：You choose to be happy!

（1）Andrew Matthews is a        .
A.doctor
B.teacher
C.writer
D.driver
（2）What does the book advise you to do if you want to have a better memory？
A.To stop being angry.
B.To have a good attitude.
C.To get praise from other people.
D.To put what you've learned into pictures of your mind.
（3）The underlined word "positive" in the fourth paragraph means        .
A.积极的
B.消极的
C.先进的
D.落后的
（4）The passage mainly tells us how to        .
A.read a useful book
B.learn from problems
C.get a better view at the movie
D.have a happy life

共享时间:2023-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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39327. （2023•高新三中•九上一月）     I am a middle school student.My name is Wang Jing.My grandfather is 70 years old now.He often says life has changed a lot.It becomes better and better.I ask him what life was like when he was a child.The following was what he said.
   When he was a child，he used to feel hungry.There didn't use to be enough food for him to eat.He has two brothers and two sisters.His parents were both farmers.They were very poor and couldn't let their children eat as much as possible.As for clothes，they didn't use to have enough clothes.They didn't use to buy new clothes.The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers' and sisters' clothes.My grandfather is the youngest.Only he went to school and had a job in the city.His brothers and sisters didn't get an education and live in the countryside now.Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life.He can eat any food that he wants.He can buy clothes that he wants to buy.He says he is much happier than before.He often asks me to study hard.He says if I work hard，I can have a good future.
（1）Her grandfather's parents has        children.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（2）Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear？
A.His elder brothers'.
B.His mother's.
C.His own.
D.His father's.
（3）Why couldn't her grandfather's brothers or sisters go to school？
A.Because they didn't want to go to school.
B.Because their parents didn't want them to go to school.
C.Because they were poor.
D.Because they were rich.

共享时间:2023-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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39328. （2023•高新三中•九上一月） Here are some tips on listening.We hope it can help you in one way or other.
   Relax yourself.
   Before you start to listen to something，you need to relax.Don't get nervous or excited.This will help you with your listening.
   Listen carefully to the first sentence.
   The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example，if at the very beginning，you hear "Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves but some people say it's not a good idea.Our reporter says..." you know you will hear a piece of news，not a children's story，or a science report.
   Think when you're listening.
   When you're listening，try to do some thinking.For example，you can think of the following questions：What happened，when，where and how？What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us？This way，you may understand the passage better.
   Listen for important facts.
   It's important for you to remember some important facts.For example，if the passage is a science report，you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.
   Don't think about one or two words for too long.
   You may hear some words that you don't know，but don't spend too much time on them.Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important，and you can use them when you're answering the questions.
（1）This whole passage is mainly about        .
A.tips on thinking
B.tips on finding the facts
C.tips on listening
D.tips on remembering words
（2）When you're listening，it's important for you to remember        .
A.every word
B.every sentence
C.some important facts.
D.the whole passage
（3）Who is the passage the most helpful to？
A.Foreign language learners
B.Doctors
C.Scientists
D.Journalists

共享时间:2023-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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39363. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He was the world's first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing（活字印刷）.But how did it work in the past？
    First of all，the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved （雕刻） carefully onto the types.After that the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text.Next，the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Finally the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books.
    The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it，Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time，the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.As a result，more and more cultural exchanges among countries took place.
    The movable type printing，the compass（指南针），gunpowder and papermaking are called the four great inventions of China.They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization（文明）.

（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.
B.The printing is about 400 years later than that in Germany.
C.Bi Sheng grew up in a small village in Huanggang.
D.Bi Sheng was the world's first inventor of the printing.
（2）How many steps were there in the movable type printing？        .
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
（3）What's the passage mainly about？
A.The four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
B.Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C.The movable type printing and the importance to cultural exchanges.
D.How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in the Song Dynasty.

共享时间:2022-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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39639. （2022•行知中学•九上二月） Young people and older people do not always agree.They sometimes have different ideas about living.working and playing.But in one special program in New York State，adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
   Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group.Everyone works several hours each day.They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work.Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village.Some learn to make things like table sand chairs and build houses.The adults teach them these skills.
   There are several free hours each day.Weekends are free，too.During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting.Others sit around and talk or sing.
   In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together.If someone breaks a rule，the problem goes before the whole group.They talk about it and ask. "Why did it happen？What should we do about it？ "
   One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience."You stop thinking only about yourself.You learn to think about the group."

（1）In one special program in New York State，young and older people        .
A.don't work well together
B.are friendly to one another
C.teach one another new ways of building houses
D.spend eight weeks together working as farmers
（2）When the teenagers and the adults are living together，        .
A.the teenagers don't have to follow the rules
B.the teenagers have to follow the rules the adults make
C.the members have no free time on weekends
D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
（3）The best title for the passage is        .
A.The Rules of Living Together
B.Life in New York State
C.Teenagers in the Special Group
D.Free Hours in the Special Work Group

共享时间:2022-12-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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39154. （2023•莆田五中分校•七上一月） Here is Paul's family photo.Paul is from a big family.His grandparents have à son and a daughter.The son is Paul's father，Jack.And the daughter is Paul's aunt，Amy.Paul has a sister.Her name is Alice and she is eight years old.Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters.They are Grace，14 and Helen，12.They are students of No.5 Middle School.Today is Saturday.The family are in the grandparents' home.They have a good time and take a picture.In the picture，Alice is in front（前面） of her parents.Grace and Helen are between（在……之间） their grandmother and their father.Where is Paul？Aha，he is on his father'oulders （肩膀）.

（1）Amy is Paul's        .
A.sister
B.grandmother
C.mother
D.aunt
（2）Where is the family today？
A.In the parents' home.
B.In the Uncle's home.
C.In the grandparents' home.
D.In the picture.
（3）Paul has         cousins.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）There are        people in Paul's family photo.
A.seven
B.eight
C.nine
D.ten
（5）What do we know about Helen？（关于 Helen 我们知道什么？）
A.She is 14 years old.
B.She is in a middle school.
C.She is Paul's sister.
D.She is on her father'oulders.

共享时间:2023-10-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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39790. （2022•滨河中学•七上一月） Hi，I am Mark Smith.My parents，my sister Sarah，my brother Jack are in my family.
   My family all like sports.My mother and Sarah like tennis.They think it is relaxing.They often play it，and they like playing it in the morning.Jack likes soccer，and he plays it with his friends every day.He thinks it's fun.My father and I like basketball.We think it's interesting.But we don't play it with each other.My father plays it with his friend，Frank.And I like playing it with my classmates after school.Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player.I think he's great.

（1）How many people are there in Mark's family？
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Seven.
（2）What does Mark's mother like？
A．Tennis.
B．Ping-pong.
C．Basketball.
D．Soccer.
（3）What does his father think of basketball？
A．difficult.
B．interesting.
C．boring.
D．easy.
（4）        like basketball.
A．Mark and his mother
B．Sarah and her mother
C．Jack and his father
D．Mark and his father
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．There are 2 children in this family.
B．Sarah thinks tennis is boring.
C．Jack plays soccer every day.
D．Mark's father plays basketball with his family.

共享时间:2022-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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wg@dyw.com

2023-11-12

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 阅读理解

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2023-2024学年陕西省西安市莲湖区九年级（上）期中英语试卷

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