杂交水稻院士

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60756. （2021•高新一中•七下期末） On May 22nd，Yuan Longping died.He was born in 1930.And he is called China's "Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）"
   Yuan was an academician （院士）.What he did for Chinese people made him a national hero.He is famous across the country.He spent all his life working to make the hunger around the world less and less.He also helped to feed the country with the most people.Yuan once said he had two dreams.One was to enjoy the coolness of the shade （阴凉）under the rice crops.The second one was that his hybrid rice could be grown all over the world.
   When Yuan died，all the Chinese people felt very sad.Many people read the news online，He was very brave and protected （保护）China's food security（安全）.He is the brightest star，guiding people on their way forward.

（1）Yuan Longping was        years old when he died.
A．89
B．99
C．91
D．81
（2）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．With the help of Yuan，people made a lot of money.
B．Yuan Longping was famous because he crossed the country.
C．Yuan hope to see his hybrid rice grow just in China.
D．It took him almost a lifetime to work on the food of China.
（3）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Father of Hybrid rice.
B．Two Dreams of Yuan Longpin.
C．China's Food Security.
D．How to Stop the Hunger.

共享时间:2021-07-08 难度:3

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[考点]

杰出人物，推理判断，最佳标题，

[答案]

CDA

[解析]

（1）C.推理判断题。根据On May 22nd，袁隆平逝世。因此可知袁隆平在2021﹣1930＝91岁时逝世
（2）D.细节判断题。根据He spent all his life working to make the hunger around the world less and less.可知他毕生致力于使世界各地的饥饿越来越少。故选D.
（3）A.标题归纳题。通读全文，Yuan Longping died.He was born in 1930.And he is called China's "Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）".5月22日，他出生于1930年。同时结合下文可知本文主要讲述了中国"杂交水稻之父"袁隆平的故事。故选A.

[点评]

本题考查了"杰出人物推理判断最佳标题 ",属于"典型题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

原创声明：

本题解析属于发布者原创，非正常渠道不可私用，违者必究！！版权申诉

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46034. （2021•交大附中•八上二月） Mr．Green made a robot．He could say only one sentence （句子）"There is no doubt （疑问） about it．"The robot always repeated these words when you spoke to him．
   One day，Mr．Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him．"Who will buy my robot？He is very clever，" he shouted， "Twenty thousand dollars for my robot！"
   A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money．Instead of asking Mr．Green why he wanted so much money，he decided to speak to the robot．"Are you worth （值） twenty thousand dollars？" he asked the robot．"There is no double about it，" answered the robot．
   The man liked the robot's answer so much that he bought him and carried him home．But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else．He was sorry he bought the robot．He stood in front of the robot and said， "How foolish （愚蠢的） I was to throw so much money away！"
   "There is no doubt about it， " said the robot．
阅读短文，选择最佳答案．
（1）How many sentences could the robot say？
A．Only one sentence．
B．One word．
C．Ten sentences．
D．Hundreds of sentences．
（2）Why did Mr．Green sell the robot？
A．The robot was bad．
B．Mr．Green didn't like it．
C．Mr．Green needed much money．
D．The robot was old．
（3）When the man heard Mr．Green's words，he thought        ．
A．the robot was unusual
B．Mr．Green needed lots of money
C．the robot was cheap
D．Mr．Green didn't want to sell the robot
（4）The man was sorry that        ．
A．he met Mr．Green
B．he went to the market
C．he spoke to the robot
D．he bought the robot
（5）At the end of the story，the man probably felt the robot was        ．
A．sorry for him
B．afraid of him
C．laughing at him
D．trying to surprise him

共享时间:2021-12-29 难度:3 相似度:1.34

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40294. （2021•西工大附中•七上一月） Hello!I'm Jim Green．I'm English．This is my mother．Her first name is Mary．This is my father．His name is Steven．My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six．My friend is Li Lei．His English name is Tony．he is a Chinese boy．His telephone number is 2815248．My English teacher is Jenny Brown．She is a good teacher．

（1）What is my first name？
A．Jim
B．Green
C．Jim Green
D．Green Jim
（2）My father's last name is       ．
A．Jim
B．Steven
C．Green．
D．Tom
（3）My telephone number is       ．
A．760-9176
B．687-9716
C．281-5248
D．706-9671
（4）What's Li Lei's English name？
A．Mary
B．Jim
C．Lei
D．Tony
（5）Jim's English teacher is       ．
A．Mr．Brown
B．Mr．Jenny
C．Mrs．Jenny
D．Mrs．Brown

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:3 相似度:1.34

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46523. （2020•高新一中•七上二月） I'm Leo.I'm 13 and I'm in Class Six.I have some good friends.They are Lily，Gina and Ben.Lily and Gina are in Class Seven.Ben is in Class Six，too.We're all in Grade Seven.
   We like sports.My favorite sport is ping-pong.It is interesting.I have three ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats.Lily and Gina are sisters.They don't like ping-pong.They think it is boring.Their favorite sport is tennis.They have five tennis balls and they play tennis with their parents and two brothers.Ben's favorite sport is soccer.He has two soccer balls and he plays soccer very well.

（1）Leo has        good friends.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
（2）Leo thinks ping-pong is        .
A．boring
B．easy
C．fun
D．difficult
（3）Lily and Gina have        .
A．two soccer balls
B．three ping-pongs
C．four ping-pong bats
D．five tennis balls
（4）Lily and Gina play tennis with their        .
A．family
B．friends
C．teachers
D．Classmates
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Ben can't play soccer.
B．Leo and Ben are classmates.
C．Seven people are in Lily's family.
D．Lily and Gina think ping-pong is difficult.

共享时间:2020-12-11 难度:3 相似度:1.34

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46175. （2020•西工大附中•八上二月） Kevin looked at the broken window.He couldn't believe it.He didn't know he could throw a football so far.He thought，"Mom and dad are going to punish（惩罚）me.And I'll have to pay for the new window，and I won't have enough money to buy mom's birthday present.Maybe I won't have to tell them about it." Then he remembered his teacher's words. "Boys，" the teacher said， "If you do something wrong，you should tell the truth.It is wrong to tell a lie."
   When his father came home，Kevin told his father the whole story. " I'm just glad that you came and told me about it right away，" his father said. " At first I didn't want to tell you about it，but I remembered my teacher's words，" Kevin said to his father. "It is good for you to tell me the truth.I am proud of you，"his father said happily.

（1）Kevin thought his parents must be        with him.
A．angry
B．glad
C．satisfied
D．frightened
（2）Kevin's teacher told him not to        .
A．play football
B．break others' windows
C．tell a lie
D．make his father angry
（3）Kevin's father was glad when Kevin        .
A．kept silent about the broken window
B．told him the truth
C．finished his homework
D．broke the window
（4）Kevin may be a（n）        boy.
A．friendly
B．polite
C．honest
D．strong
（5）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．Kevin played football before his father came back.
B．Kevin was frightened at first.
C．Kevin's parents punished him.
D．Kevin wanted to buy his mother a birthday gift.

共享时间:2020-12-10 难度:3 相似度:1.34

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46571. （2020•高新一中•九上一月） The day before Mother's Day this year，the police received a call from an old woman because her husband George had gone missing from their home.He has Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）.The police found George two blocks（街区）away from his home.He couldn't tell the police where he lived.However，he was able to understand where he was going clearly.He was buying his wife Doris flowers for Mother's Day falling on Sunday.He has done that since she gave birth to their first child.
   Three years ago，George was told he had the disease.Since then his illness has become worse and worse.His wife had to look after him.She was sad to see the disease take away her husbands memories .The police told George's family they would take him home straight but George didn't agree to go with them.
   "He was pretty adamant， " Officer James Smith told the reporter. " He wasn't going home until he got those flowers.He wanted to buy flowers for his wife，because the next day was Mother's Day， " the officer added.
   So the police decided to help George achieve his goal.They stopped at a local supermarket and helped him choose a bunch（束）of beautiful roses. "We had to get those flowers.We didn't have a choice." the officer said.

（1）Who called the police？
A．George's son.
B．George's wife.
C．George's daughter.
D．George himself.
（2）The story happened on        .
A．Sunday
B．Saturday
C．Friday
D．Monday
（3）When the police found him，George was         about what he wanted to do.
A．clear
B．unclear
C．relaxed
D．worried
（4）What does the underlined word"adamant"mean in the third paragraph？
A．严肃的
B．坚决的
C．难过的
D．烦躁的
（5）We can know that         from the passage.
A．George's illness can be cured （治愈）easily
B．George's wife likes flowers very much
C．George loves his wife very much
D．George always misses his mum

共享时间:2020-10-17 难度:4 相似度:1.17

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40342. （2021•西工大附中•七上二月） Dou Yi is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.Like many other young people，she loves pop music and thinks Beijing Opera（京剧） is boring.
   But after Dou Yi goes to Beijing No.15 Middle School，she learns Beijing Opera in music class every week.Dou and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and learn skills from their teachers.They also sing along with the operas. "We laugh（笑） sometimes because operas are really difficult to learn." said Dou.Now she thinks watching Beijing Operas on TV is very interesting.
   Yang Ning，14，is Dou's friend.She started（开始） to learn Beijing Opera in 2008.She is in the school Beijing Opera club（社团）.She thinke learns a lot from Beijing Opera.She learns a lot of history from the operas.She knows many ancient poems（古诗），too.She says "The more you learn Beijing Opera，the more you love it "

（1）What do Dou Yi and her classmates do in music class？
A．Listen to Beijing Opera.
B．Sing along with the operas.
C．Learn opera skills from teachers.
D．A，B and C.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" mean？
A．The school.
B．Beijing Opera.
C．Music class.
D．The club.
（3）From the passage we can know        .
A．Dou Yi is a middle school teacher
B．Yang Ning joins the school basketball club
C．students from No.15 Middle School think Beijing Opera is difficult
D．Yang Ning thinke can only learn history from Beijing Opera
（4）Which one is WRONG（错误）？
A．Yang Ning learns a lot from Beijing Opera.
B．Dou Yi always likes Beijing Opera and she watches operas on TV every day.
C．Dou Yi and Yang Ning are at the same age（年龄）.
D．Dou Yi thinks watching Beijing Opera on TV is interesting now.

共享时间:2021-12-27 难度:4 相似度:1.17

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45405. （2021•高新一中•九上三月） Saying goodbye to her daughter，Wang Yaping，together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu，went into space on the Shenzhou XⅢ on Oct 16，2021.
   Wang Yaping，41 years old.became the first woman astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.During their six-month stay，Wang，with Zhai and Ye，will do experiments （实验）.Wang will also do the first space walk.
   Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.She told herself，"China now has a male astronaut.When will there be a female one？" At that time，Wang was
a pilot in the Chinese army.
   After having safe flights for 1，600 hours over nine years，Wang was a strong candidate （候选人） to become an astronaut in 2010.She practiced hard every day，getting the same training as men. "The space environment won't change because you，are a woman." she said.
   That strong spirit finally helped her realize her dream in 2013.She joined the tea m for the Shenzhou X task.Wang said，"As astronauts，women have their own advantages （优势）.Women are usually more patient and can better deal with loneliness.Women's hearts are also easier to get used to the weightless environment，making them more suitable for long-term tasks."
   A famous astronaut Coleman said： "When you look out of the window and see the stars and the Earth，billions of women will be looking out of that window with you.Wang carries the spirit of every young woman who dreams of something big."

（1）When was Wang Yaping born？
A．In 1980.
B．In 1985.
C．In 1983.
D．In 1988.
（2）What do Wang's words mean in Paragraph 4？
A．Both male and female astronauts can go to space.
B．It's harder for a woman to live in space than a man.
C．Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.
D．The space environment is easy for women to change.
（3）What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang？
①More patience.
②Less weight.
③More problem-solving skills.
④Better ability to deal with loneliness.
A．①②
B．①④
C．②③
D．②④
（4）According to the passage，Wang Yaping is a        person.
A．humorous
B．friendly
C．hard-working
D．warmhearted
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The spirits of Chinese Woman astronaut Wang Yaping.
B．Three astronauts enter Tiangong space station.
C．Doing experiments in Tiangong space station.
D．Looking out of the window and seeing the stars at night.

共享时间:2021-01-28 难度:5 相似度:1.07

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46076. （2020•师大附中•七上一月） Dear friend，do you know the boy in the picture？He is Wang Yuan，a member of the Chinese boy band（乐队），TFBOYS.Do you want to know more about him？Follow me，please.
   Wang Yuan was born on November 8th，2000 in Chongqing.His English name is Ray，He is a senior high school student now.He is good at（擅长） singing，dancing and playing the piano.He can also write songs alone.He and to other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013.They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now.
   February 10th，2017，Wang Yuan made a short speech on good quality education（优质教育） in English at the United Nations（联合国） in front of 500 people from around the world.It's great.As for middle school students，we should learn from Wang Yuan，and put our hearts to what we are doing to make a difference （做出改变） in daily lives.

（1）Wang Yuan's English name is        .
A．Jay
B．Ray
C．Lay
D．Kay
（2）Wang Yuan made a short speech in         in 2017.
A．Chongqing
B．Beijing
C．Shanghai
D．the United Nations
（3）Wang Yuan is a talented boy，he can        ，sing and play the piano.
A．play the drums
B．drive
C．paint
D．dance
（4）What can you learn（学到） from the passage？
A．Working hard can make a difference.
B．Being a star can make a lot of money.
C．Wang Yuan sings well but can't write songs.
D．Four people are in the band.

共享时间:2020-10-22 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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46144. （2020•师大附中•八上二月） In a small town in Europe，there is a tradition：after a person dies，his or her family will write an obituary（讣告） on he local newspaper.They need to pay l euro（欧元）for each word in the obituary.
   Mr.Peter Monaghan was a kind and gentle man.Many people in the town liked him.He and his wife had two houses.At the time，they needed money to decorate（装修）their bedrooms and living room of one house.So they were planning to sell the other house.
   But Peter was in poor health and passed away.Mrs.Monaghan was very sad.A week later，she went to the newsroom to pay for Peter's obituary.
   The newsman told her that it was I euro for each word and he remembered Peter.He also said that he was sorry to hear about Peter's death.
   Mrs.Monaghan thanked him for his kind words and said she only wanted to spend 2 euros on the obituary：" Peter died." The newsman said he thought old Peter deserved（值得）more words for his obituary.He told Mrs.Monaghan that he would give her three more words for free.
   Mrs.Monaghan thanked him and rewrote the obituary：" Peter died.House for sale."

（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A．Peter and his wife lived in a small town in Europe.
B．The Monaghans wanted to decorate their kitchen.
C．Mrs.Monaghan paid the obituary two weeks later.
D．Peter died after they sold one of their two houses.
（2）From the text we can guess that        .
A．The newsman didn't know Mr.Monaghan
B．Mrs.Monaghan paid more money for the obituary
C．Mr.Monaghan was popular in his small town
D．Mrs.Monaghan didn't want to sell one of the two houses after Peter died
（3）What was Mrs.Monaghan like？
A．Stingy（吝啬的）.
B．Humorous.
C．Helpful.
D．Gentle

共享时间:2020-12-16 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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46227. （2020•铁一中学•七上一月） Look at the picture of Linda's family.The man in it is Mr.White.He is Linda's father.The woman is Linda's mother.The girl in a yellow dress is Linda.She's 7 years old.The boy next to Mrs.White is Jack.He is Linda's brother.He is 9 years old.Linda and Jack are students but they are not in the same school.

（1）There are       people in the picture.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
（2）Linda's family name is       .
A．White
B．Linda
C．Jack
D．Linda White
（3）Linda is       sister.
A．Mr.White's
B．Ms.White's
C．Mrs.White's
D．Jack's
（4）Which is TRUE（正确的）？
A．White is Jack's first name.
B．Linda and Jack are students.
C．The girl is in a black dress.
D．Linda and Jack are in the same school.

共享时间:2020-10-12 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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38961. （2023•西工大附中•七上一月）

Name：Zhong Nanshan Age：87 From：Jiangsu，China Favorite（特别喜爱的） color：red Family members：wife （妻子），a son and a daughter	Name：Wang Yaping Age：43 From：Shandong，China Favorite color：blue and white. Family members：husband（丈夫），a daughter
Name：Su Bingtian Age：34 From：Guangdong，China Favorite color：red Family members：wife，a son	Name：Tu Youyou Age：93- From：Zhejiang，China Favorite color：green Family members：husband，two daughters

（1）Wang Yaping is        years old.
A.34
B.43
C.87
D.93
（2）       like red.
A.Su Bingtian and Wang Yaping
B..Su Bingtian and Tu Youyou
C.Zhong Nanshan and Su Bingtian
D.Zhong Nanshan and Tu Youyou
（3）They are all（全部）from        .
A.Shandong
B.Guangdong
C.Zhejiang
D.China
（4）       have four family members in his or her family.
A.Zhong Nanshan and Tu Youyou.
B.Zhong Nanshan and Su Bingtia.
C.Su Bingtian and Tu Youyou.
D.S u Bingtian and Wang Yaping.

共享时间:2023-10-23 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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46251. （2020•铁一中学•七上二月） My name is Molly.This weekend is my dad's birthday.Mom is planning a birthday party for dad.My sister Jane and I want to buy some interesting gifts for dad and give it to him at the party.
   It's not an easy thing to buy gifts for dad.He eats well at home，but he doesn't like to eat out.Taking him out for dinner is not a good idea.He doesn't like changing different clothes styles.He always wears a shirt and a tie to work.After work，he always wears his blue jeans.Buying him clothes can't make him happy.Our house is new.There is nothing on the wall.Some family photos can be a great idea.We can take photos in our beautiful garden and put our family photos on the wall.The house will look better and my family will be very happy.I think it must be a great gift.

（1）Who is planning the birthday party for Dad？
A．Molly's Mom.
B．Jane.
C．Molly.
D．Molly and Jane.
（2）What is Molly's gift for dad？
A．A shirt.
B．A photo of the garden.
C．A photo of her family.
D．A big meal.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Molly's father doesn't like eating anything.
B．Molly's father doesn't change his clothes.
C．Molly's father doesn't like gifts.
D．Molly's father lives in a new house.

共享时间:2020-12-11 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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46340. （2020•高新一中•七上一月） Good morning!I'm Dale White.What color is my quilt？It's orange.What color is my jacket？It is blue.This is my key.It's black.My cup is white.What color is the map？It's purple.
   Good morning!I'm Cindy Cooper!This is a ruler.What color is it？It's red and white.What's this？It's a pen.It is a black pen.This is an orange.It's orange.
   Hello.I'm Bill Bush.This is my classroom.Can you see my cup？It is green.That is my pen.It's a brown pen.The pen is on my ruler.

（1）What color is Dale's key？
A．Blue.
B．Black.
C．Purple.
D．White.
（2）The black pen is        .
A．Alice's
B．Dale's
C．Bill's
D．Cindy's
（3）The        are orange in the passage（文章）.
A．quilt and orange
B．ruler and orange
C．pen and jacket
D．quilt and jacket
（4）Who has a green cup？
A．Bill.
B．Cindy.
C．Alice.
D．Dale.
（5）You can NOT see Bill's        in the classroom.
A．pen
B．ruler
C．cup
D．jacket

共享时间:2020-10-13 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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46006. （2021•交大附中•九上二月） Being a mother，daughter and wife.Dr.Chen Wei is a female general in the Chinese People's Liberation Army.As a 54-year-old researchers at the Institute of Military Medicine，she has made major achievements in COVID-19-related basic research and development of vaccine （疫苗）.Because of her great work，Dr.Chen was given the title "The People's Hero".
   On January 26，Chen arrived in Wuhan to work on vaccine development.She cut her black hair short for the convenience of working in the protective suit.After months of lab research and the front-line fight against the virus （病毒），some of her hair turned gray.And almost fifty days later，the first vaccine was ready for testing.
   From SARS and Ebola to COVID-19，Dr.Chen has spent half of her life fighting against deadly viruses.When SARS broke out in 2003，Dr.Chen and her team tried their best to find out the cause of the disease.She once spent six to eight hours a day working in the lab.In 2014，they succeeded in developing a vaccine for Ebola，a deadly spreading virus spreading across Africa.
   "I'm a person in uniform.Putting on the uniform means all of these are my jobs.I would like to give my all to the lab，to bring hopes for people living in virus-stricken areas." Dr.Chen said.Our world will be much more wonderful if we bring warmth to others.

（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？
A．Dr.Chen did her best to fight against different viruses.
B．The hard work in Wuhan made Dr.Chen's hair gray.
C．Dr.Chen is an excellent researcher.
D．There are three people in Dr.Chen's family.
（2）Why did Dr.Chen cut her hair short？
A．Because it grew too long.
B．Because it made her fall ill.
C．Because it turned gray.
D．Because it got in the way of her work.
（3）What do Dr.Chen's words mainly tell us？
A．She would like to help more people in need.
B．She spends most of her spare time in the lab.
C．She will visit virus-stricken areas in the future.
D．She is never satisfied with her job.

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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46498. （2020•铁一中学•八上一月） A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
   I went to Xi'an with my cousin.We visited the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）and had a great time.We ate delicious food，too.Xi^Jan is a big and nice city.I like it a lot.
Mary
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane.We went to Disneyland.It's just like a fairy tale kingdom（童话王国）.And we bought many special things.Most of them weren't expensive at all .
Peter Last summer，my family went to Hainan.The weather was sunny and hot.We went swimming and boating.They were exciting.Later，we ate some seafood.It was very delicious!
Cindy My uncle works in Tibet（西藏）.Last summer，I took a train to visit him.There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains.Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
Bruce
（1）What did Peter do on vacation？        .
A．Ate delicious food
B．Went shopping
C．Went boating
D．Saw some mountains
（2）Who had a great time at the sea？        .
A．Mary
B．Peter
C．Cindy
D．Bruce
（3）How did all the friends feel about their vacations？        .
A．Sad
B．Bored
C．Terrible
D．Happy

共享时间:2020-10-24 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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wg@dyw.com

2021-07-08

初中英语 | 七年级下 | 阅读理解

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2020-2021学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（下）期末英语试卷

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