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593. （2019•陕西省•ll卷） Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question： "Should I jump？ " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do． Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin．（1）． Like the child on the diving board， you will stay undecided．
    （2）． More than that， how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？ First， you need to evaluate yourself， your values， your strengths， your weaknesses， your achievements，your desires， etc． Only then should you set your goals．
    You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation． This is quite important， because it is directly related to your commitment． There are times when your heart is not in your work．（3）． So， slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment． Clarity （清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward．
    Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives， keeping in mind your beliefs， values and strengths． Remember that goals are flexible．（4）． They also need to be measurable． You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals．
    Your personal circumstances are equally important． For example， you may want to be a pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not good enough．（5）．You should reassess your goals， and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal．
    You will surely need to overcome some difficulties， some planned， but most unplanned．You cannot overcome them without ample motivation． Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals．

A．This can affect your work．
B．So how should you motivate yourself？
C．However， this should not discourage you．
D．So why should we try to set specific goals？
E．They can change according to circumstances．
F．Motivation is what you need most to do a good job．
G．Without motivation， you can neither set a goal nor reach it．

共享时间:2019-07-08 难度:4

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[解析]

1．G．推理判断题．根据后文 Like the child on the diving board， you will stay undecided就像跳板上的孩子一样，你会犹豫不决．可知没有动力，你既不能设定目标，也不能达到目标；故选G．
2．B．推理判断题．根据后文More than that， how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？更重要的是，你应该如何保持动力来实现这个目标呢？可知那么，你应该如何激励自己呢；故选B．
3．A．推理判断题．根据前文This is quite important， because it is directly related to your commitment． There are times when your heart is not in your work这是非常重要的，因为它与你的承诺直接相关．有时你的心不在你的工作中．可知这会影响你的工作；故选A．
4．E．推理判断题．根据后文They also need to be measurable． You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals它们也需要是可测量的．在设定你的目标时，你必须记住这些要点．可知它们可以根据情况而改变；故选E．
5．C．推理判断题．根据后文You should reassess your goals， and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal你应该重新评估你的目标，并激励自己设定一个新的目标．可知然而，这不应使你气馁；故选C．

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本题考查了"阅读理解,逻辑推理"，属于"必考题"，通过文章中的原句和题干进行比较，再得出正确的选是解题的关键。

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@MD sunshine 严

2019-07-08

高中英语 | | 阅读理解

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