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57769. （2021•周至县•八上期末） Exchange Students' Experience

Name：Susan Lane	Exchange Country：Iceland
I think it was a turning point in my life.I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing a different culture in this country.

Name：Sara Small	Exchange Country：Germany
I enjoyed this trip.I found German people were not as strict as I thought before.Although I made a lot of German friends，I still missed my family and friends in Australia.
Name：David Links		Exchange Country：Australia
I wanted to try something different from Australia in culture.In Australia，everything was different，but I soon got used to it.

Name：Tom Jennings	Exchange Country：France
There were some challenges，but I liked them，in experiencing a different culture.You just have to face each thing as it comes.

（1）Where did Susan Lane study？
A．In Iceland.
B．In Germany.
C．In Australia.
D．In France.
（2）       made a lot of friends in Germany.
A．Susan Lane
B．Sara Small
C．David Links
D．Tom Jennings
（3）How many students talk about their exchange experience？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.

共享时间:2021-02-17 难度:2

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[考点]

教育，记叙文，

[答案]

ABD

[解析]

细节理解题。
（1）根据文中：Name：Susan Lane，Exchange Country：Iceland （姓名：苏珊•莱恩，苏珊•莱恩在冰岛学习。
（2）根据文中：Name：Sara Small（姓名：萨拉•斯莫尔）Although I made a lot of German friends，I still missed my family and friends in Australia.（虽然我交了很多德国朋友。）可知。故选B。
（3）根据文中：name后面的名字，可知。故选D。

[点评]

本题考查了"教育记叙文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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45991. （2021•交大附中•九上一月） For some people，choosing to be scared can be fun.Dr.Margee Kerr does research on fear.She tries to find out what scares people and why.She saye has the best job in the world. "Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes，" she says. "Think how excited you are when you're going to a birthday party. "Some feel the same when they watch a scary movie or go on a thrill ride."
   Fear is also tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe.When we meet something surprising，our brain and body start making changes to help prepare us for the unknown.
   Many people have beaten their fears.One method：instead of listening to their imagination，they learn the facts about anything that seems scary.Knowledge can help a person feel less afraid.
   Dr.Kerr grew up on a farm.As a seven-year-old girl，she was scared of black bears in the forests.Later，she read about them. "Understand the faces gave me a sense of confidence." she says. "I know for sure what to do and how to protect myself if I ever met a bear."

（1）What does Dr.Kerr think of her job？
A．Easy.
B．Strange.
C．Enjoyable.
D．Dangerous.
（2）According to Dr.Kerr，when some people watch a scary movie，they        .
A．feel excited
B．feel unsafe
C．think quickly
D．forget their worries
（3）The writer uses Dr.Kerr's experience as a child to show        .
A．anything can be scary sometimes
B．black bears aren't dangerous at all
C．it's important to imagine as a child
D．knowledge can help beat one's fear
（4）The passage mainly tells us        .
A．what fear is and why we have it
B．fear is harmful to us
C．we should keep away from fear
D．when we have fear

共享时间:2021-10-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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40440. （2021•高新一中•七上一月）

$德优题库$ Hello!My name is Tom Brown.Tom is my first name.Brown is my last name.I am in No.3 Middle School.My favorite color is blue.My jacket is blue.My cup is blue.My pen is blue，too.My telephone number is 783-6555.I'm in Taiyuan.

$德优题库$ Morning，Tom!My name is Mary Smith.My favorite colors are yellow and red.I have
（有） three yellow jackets and two red cups.My telephone number is 512-2573.I'm in
Lijiang.I think we can be good friends.

（1）Tom is in No.         Middle School.
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
（2）Tom and Mary are online（上网）        .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening
D．at night
（3）Mary has        .
A．one blue cup
B．one blue jacket
C．two red cups
D．three red jackets

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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38711. （2024•爱知中学•九上一月） $德优题库$ Cui Chenxi is a seventh grader in a middle school in Shenyang.When he was preparing lessons before class，he noticed a mistake on page of the English textbook.In one of the pictures，there is a hoverfly （食蚜蝇），and there is a word under the picture to describe it.The word is "bee".
    Cui reported the mix-up of two insects （昆虫） to the textbook's publisher （出版商） and quickly got a reply.The publisher confirmed （确认） the mistake after asking a biology teacher.They said they would correct the mistake by replacing the wrong picture in a reprinted book.Besides，the publisher thanked the 12-year-old boy for reporting the mistake，and praised （表扬） him for being " really professional".
    When asked how he discovered the mistake，Cui said， "It's simple.Bees have two pairs of wings while hoverflies have only one pair.Bees are fat with their round bellies and hoverflies are thin.What's more，bees' tentacles are clear to see while those of hoverflies are not clear."
    According to Cui's mother，the boy shows a great interest in biology.He raised 10 types of ants in his primary school days in order to find out the insects' habits and how their work is divided.
    The family keeps hundreds of books about natural science.And Cui has a bookcase of his own.Thanks to his parents，Cui doesn't need to take after-school classes.He's happy to learn what he loves.

（1）Cui found the mistake in the textbook while        .
A.learning the lesson before class
B.reviewing the lesson after class
C.preparing for an English test
D.reading a book about insects
（2）The second paragraph mainly talks about        .
A.what Cui asked the publisher to do
B.what Cui did after discovering the mistake
C.what the publisher learned from the mistake
D.what the publisher did after receiving Cui's report
（3）The purpose of the passage is to        .
A.encourage students to read books about nature
B.tell the differences between bees and hoverflies
C.ask students to pay more attention to their textbooks
D.introduce a boy who found a mistake in the textbook

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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45784. （2021•爱知中学•九上一月） In the next three years，China plans to build 30 airports and 3000 km of railways.Travelling will be more convenient.And the government will work harder to improve the roads in mountain areas to make it easier for farm products to reach cities and industrial （工业的） products to get to mountain areas.
   China is also trying hard to develop high-speed maglev（磁悬浮）trains.Many new technologies will be used in the future.
   What's the fun of being an architect（建筑师）？For French architects Lacaton and Vassal，it's about rebuilding!The couple won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize，the highest prize for architects.
   The couple always try to make an old building a more enjoyable place to live or work in.Their work is friendly to both people and environment.
   China's "Sky Eye" is open to the world since March，31.It can "see" objects about 13.7 billion light years away.China is giving 10% of its observation （观察） time，around 450 hours a year，to scientists from other countries.
   Using phones while driving is dangerous.That's why the UK has made a new law this year.Now making calls or sending messages while driving is not allowed.According to the new law，drivers using their phone to take a photo or play a game take the most punishment （惩罚）.

（1）In which part of a newspaper can we find the four passages above？
A．Future life.
B．New discoveries.
C．News around the world.
D．Sports and Health.
（2）What can we infer （推断出） from the passages？
A．We will be able to travel on high-speed maglev train in 3 years.
B．Scientists can only use "Sky Eye" 450 hours a year.
C．It's not polite（礼貌的） to make calls while driving in the UK.
D．The French couple won Pritzker Architecture Prize for their rebuilding work.
（3）Which of the followings is an opinion？
A．China plans to build 30 airports in the next 3 years.
B．Sharing "Sky Eye" shows China's opening spirit to the world.
C．Using a phone while driving is against the law in the UK now.
D．The Pritzker Architecture Prize is the highest prize for architects.
（4）What is the common theme（主题） of the four passages？
A．Change for a better world.
B．The beautiful world.
C．Science in the future.
D．Something to do for the environment.

共享时间:2021-10-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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40690. （2022•雁塔二中•七下一月） Sam is a ten-year-old boy.He can do all the problems in his math book.
   One day，when Sam goes to school，he passes by a fruit store.On the door of the fruit store，it writes， "Apples---six for five yuan." An idea comes to Sam and he goes into the fruit store.A man is in it. " How much are the apples？" He asks the man.
    "Six for five yuan，boy，" the man says.
   "I don't want six apples.I think it's a math problem，" Sam says.
   "Why？" asks the man.
   "Well，if six apples are five yuan，then five apples are four yuan，four are three yuan，three apples are two yuan，two apples are one yuan.So one apple is free.Now I only want one apple，" Sam says.
   Sam gets an apple and eats it.Then he walks out of the fruit store.The man in the fruit store looks at Sam angrily and doesn't know what to do.

（1）Which subject is Sam good at？
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Math.
D.Science.
（2）Why does Sam go into the fruit store？
A.Because he wants to buy some apples.
B.Because he wants to eat a free apple.
C.Because he wants to talk to the man there.
D.Because he wants to help the man sell apples.
（3）The man in the fruit store may        .
A.be Sam's uncle
B.ask Sam for one yuan
C.think Sam is a great boy
D.be very angry with Sam and not happy

共享时间:2022-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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45316. （2022•铁一中学•八上二月） Walking is one of the easiest forms of exercise.It's really simple，right？Just get up and walk around.Most people don't even consider（考虑） it as exercise，but it most certainly is.
   Let's look at the benefits（益处） of walking.
   Walking is a low-impact（低强度的） exercise.If you can't run，why not walk a bit？
   Walking for 30 minutes a day has many benefits.It can help keep your blood（血） healthy.
   It can improve your mood（情绪）.
   Another cool thing about walking is that you can talk while you're doing it.If you're running or playing team sports，you might not be able to catch your breath（呼吸） long enough to talk.But you can easily talk while you are walking.Walk with your dog，a friend or a family.You can talk about your day or get something off your mind.You can also look at the nature as you walk，that can let your worries disappear（消失）.
   Get out of your seat and get walking.Put on the comfortable shoes and walk a few minutes every day.It's helpful in the morning to get your blood pumping（畅通） and your mind clear.
   After meals，it can help with digestion（消化）.

（1）Walking for 30 minutes a day can         .
A．help keep your blood healthy
B．improve your communication skills
C．let you have new friends
D．make you feel unhappy
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Walking is a kind of heavy exercise.
B．Walking can make you have clear mind.
C．It is bad for you to walk after your meals.
D．People must stop talking when they walk with others.
（3）Which of the following is the best title（题目） of the passage？
A．The Mood of Walking.
B．The Shoes of Walking.
C．The Benefits of Walking.
D．The Benefits of Team Sports.

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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45353. （2022•高新一中•九上二月） I'm writing this article in China，far away from my home in the United States.You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day.Well，I certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.
   I still remember the first time I forgot Mother's Day.When I finally figured it out，I asked， "Why does mom get a special holiday？Why don't we celebrate Children's Day for kids？"
   My mom explained in the way that only moms seem to be able to explain， "Because it is Children's Day every day!"
   I knew I had messed up.I thought about all the love my mom had given me.I thought about the food she had made，the toye had bought and the long houre had spent with me.There might not be a perfect mom，but there is mom's love，which can fix anything.
   After that day，for 364 days，I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.
   That was the first year 1 forgot Mother's Day.It was also the last year I forgot.
   Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day？Common things are to write 'a message that thanks for the love she has given you，send her a card or buy her a gift.But the most important thing is--DON'T FORGET!

（1）How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year？
A．He calls his mom.
B．He sends his mom a card.
C．He visits home to see his mom.
D．He writes to his mom.
（2）What might the underlined phrase "figured it out" means？
A．found it out
B．turned it out
C．cut it out
D．laid it out
（3）The purpose of the passage is        .
A．to describe mom's love.
B．to explain why there isn't a Children's Day
C．to advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.
D．to remind us to remember the love mom has given us.

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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45618. （2022••七上一月） Every one of us needs love.But do you know where we can find love？
   There's a little girl，and she always wants to know what love is and how she can meet love.She asks her friends and parents，but they don't know.Then she really wants to find it，so she takes some food and drinks with her and goes out.
   She walks for a long time and she sees an old man sitting on a bench.He looks very hungry，so she gives her food to him.The old man takes all the food and says "thank you"with a smile.The smile is so beautiful that the little girl wants to see it again.So she gives her favorite drink to him，and again，the old man smiles to her.The little girl feels so happy.She sits with the old man all the afternoon，eating and smiling.
   It's time for dinner，and the little girl needs to go home.She says goodbye to the man，and goes home.When she opens the door，her mother is surprised at the smile on her face."What makes you so happy？"Her mother asks. "Because I have lunch with love.He has the most beautiful smile in the world."
   Meanwhile，at the old man's home，his son is also surprised at his father's smile and asks why."I eat and drink with love at the lunch time，" he says，"she is so kind and she is so young."

（1）The little girl asks        about love.
A.her friends
B.her parents
C.her classmates
D.both A and B
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The girl's parents know the answer but don't want to tell her.
B.The girl and the old man sit all the afternoon，eating and smiling.
C.The old man takes all the food although he doesn't feel hungry.
D.The little girl walks for a long time but she can't find love.
（3）Which of the following is the right order（正确的顺序）？
①The little girl has lunch with the old man.
②The old man sits on a bench and he looks hungry.
③The little girl's mother is surprised at her smile.
④The little girl wants to know what love is.
A.④②①③
B.③②④①
C.④②③①
D①②③④
（4）What is the best title for this article？
A.Be Good with Old People
B.Having Lunch with Love
C.Food for an Old Man
D.Love Is a Young Girl

共享时间:2022-10-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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45662. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） Yan Ning，a 40-year-old biology professor，is a famous woman scientist in China.She just came back to China from the US recently.She announced on Tuesday that she will resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Academy of Research and Translation in the near future. "Shenzhen is the city of dreams，and I want to realize my next dream here."Yan said during a forum.
   She once worked in Tsinghua University and joined Princeton University in 2017 as their professor.She is the first professor from the Chinese mainland to be given such a high position from a top global university.
   She had studied both in Tsinghua University and Princeton University.During her time in Tsinghua，Yan led a research team that made breakthroughs（突破） on several diseases.In 2016，she was named as one of the 10"science stars of China"by Nature magazine.The topic "Yan announced to leave the US and return to China"has got more than 300 million clicks on China's Twitter—like Sina Weibo，with many netizens（网民） welcoming Yan's decision to return to the motherland.

（1）Where will Yan realize her next dream？
A.In Beijing.
B.In Xi'an.
C.In Shanghai.
D.In Shenzhen.
（2）What might the underlined word"resign"mean in the passage？
A.fire.
B.leave.
C.believe.
D.visit.
（3）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Yan Ning is a biology professor.
B.Yan Ning joined Princeton University in 2017.
C.Chinese netizens don't welcome Yan Ning's return to the motherland.
D.Yan Ning had studied both in Tsinghua University and Princeton University.

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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45664. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） I was woken up by a strange sound. （1）       .I was terrified and ran downstairs.I found my mom in the kitchen，getting my brother ready for school.
   "Mom，did you hear anything？I thought I saw an alien."
   "Are you all right？Just a dream!"Mom answered.
   Then I went back to my room.As I walked to the window，I cried.I saw a little alien，no more than three feet tall，with big and black eyes.（2）        .Although I was scared，for some reason，I squeezed（挤） my legs together in time to catch it.It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted（晕倒）.Then I woke up.
   At first，I could hardly move. （3）        .I pulled myself out of the bed and walked downstairs.I saw my mom in the kitchen.She was really getting my brother ready for school，wearing her pink clothes.Then I realized it was just a dream.In my dream she was wearing her work clothes.
   （4）       .At that time，I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship with aliens.（5）       .Then I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens before I fell asleep!

A.From then on，I always dreamed about aliens and all the dreams felt so real
B.I am not afraid of aliens anymore
C.About two months later，I stopped having such dreams
D.I wasn't sure whether it was a dream or not
E.It tried to run between my legs and go through the window
F.I saw something moving by my window
G.They must be my friends

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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45707. （2022•西工大附中•七上一月） Good afternoon!I'm Dale. （1） It's a coat. （2） I like the color.What size is it？It's L.Look! （3） It's a picture of a mascot（吉祥物）.The mascot is for the 2022 FIFA.It's La'eeb. （4） Yes.L-A-E-E-B. （5） It's white.The mascot is good.I like it.

A.I like the 2022 FIFA.
B.What color is the coat？
C.What's this in English？
D."Can I spell "La'eeb"？
E.What color is the mascot？
F.The coat is yellow.
G.What's that on my coat？

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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45782. （2021•爱知中学•九上一月） Dear Nicole，
   How are you？Do you enjoy your summer vacation？
   It's been two weeks since I returned to Scotland，but I'm still thinking of the exciting life with you in Xi'an.In Scotland，life is totally different.I miss the delicious food in Xi'an so much.
   The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I had to have a rest at home and took some medicine.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.
   I remember you like our local black tea but it is quite expensive in Xi'an.I bought you some last weekend and have sent it to you.It's much cheaper in Scotland than that in Xi'an.
   It's already the end of August.It's time for you to pack your schoolbag and get ready for the new school term.So take good care.
With love
Judy
（1）Judy thinks that life in Xi'an is        .
A．boring
B．exciting
C．useful
D．hard
（2）What will Judy do next week？
A．She will see a doctor.
B．She will have a rest at home.
C．She will have tests.
D．She will buy some black tea.
（3）If the black tea costs ￡50 in Scotland，it might cost        in Xi'an.
A．￡70
B．￡45
C．￡40
D．￡30

共享时间:2021-10-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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45823. （2022•西安三中•七上一月） Hello!My name is Zhang Ping.I have three friends.They are Han Mei，Ma Huan and Ma Li.
   Han Mei is a nice girl.She is 12 years old.She is in Class 8，Grade 7.She likes blue.She is always.in a blue jacket.
   Ma Huan and Ma Li are twins（双胞胎）.Their mother is a Chinese teacher.They are in Class 5，Grade 8.They are 13 years old.Ma Huan likes white and red.She is in a white jacket and a red hat.Ma Li likes green.She is in a green jacket.
   The three girls are in the same（相同的） school but they are not in the same grade.We are good friends.

（1）        is a Chinese teacher.
A．Zhang Ping's father
B．Ma Li's father
C．Han Mei's mother
D．Ma Huan's mother
（2）How old is Ma Hua？
A．13
B．11
C．12
D．10
（3）Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）？
A．Ma Huan and Ma Li are in Class 5，Grade 7.
B．Han Mei and Ma Huan are in the same class.
C．Ma Li and Ma Huan like white and red.
D．Han Mei and Ma Li are not in the same class.

共享时间:2022-10-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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45785. （2021•爱知中学•九上一月） We've heard several "poor students" in the past years.Cui Qingtao，a student from Yunnan，was working with his parents on a building site when he got the admission letter （录取通知书） from Peking University. （1）       She is a student from Hebei.She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
   （2）        For example，they are all strong and optimistic（乐观的）.Li Enhui said in an interview，"As long as we are alive，there are no problems that cannot be solved，and many people don't have my experiences. （3）        Such an idea make many adults feel ashamed（羞愧的）.He refused quite a lot of donation money and decided to make money by himself.This is also the common thing that "poor students" have.
   Whatever you want to be in the future，such personalities（品质） are necessary for growth. （4）       Not everything goes well all the time.But if you are strong and optimistic，you can go through difficulties.In fact，living in poor families doesn't promise such good personalities，and living in happiness doesn't promise optimistic attitudes（态度）.We like such "poor students" because they are strong and optimistic.For them，few can choose their lifestyles. （5）        That's why they are great examples in our life.Every one of uould learn from them.

A.Life is full of ups and downs.
B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.
C."Poor students" are usually friendly and caring.
D.And these experiences make me grow and become better.
E.Born in poor families，these students have a lot in common.
F.However，all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.
G.They are important for everyone.

共享时间:2021-10-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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45845. （2021•铁一中学•九上二月） Are kids getting too much Praise.Too much price may be doing more harm than good for kids.
   A cover story in scholastic instructor magazine asks whether kids today are overpriced.The worry is that while trying to build up kids confidence，parents are paying the attention.Two kids real goals and achievements in a recent study eighth graders in Korea and the United States were asked whether they were good at math，among the American students，thirty nine percent said they were excellent and maths.Compared to just six percent of Korean eighth graders but the reality was kind of different.The Korean kids scored far better than the over confident American students.
   The disadvantage of too much Praise is that.Kids may start to refocus on the reward rather than what they are learning worse when a student fails.Whose confidence comes from a blind sense of achievement rather than his or her real abilities.The result can be devastating.This doesn't mean we shouldn't praise our kids or that teacherouldn't try to build up their students self-confidence.But self confidence should be the result of good grades and real achievements instead of empty Praise from others.
   Last month，Cognitive Daily reported that parents and teacherould be specific rather than general when they offer praise.An example of general praise is telling a child， "you're smart." Specific praise would be to say.， "You did a good job on reading ..."，or "You did great on your math test." Kids who receive general praise about their abilities probably show "helpless" behavior when they meet with problems with learning，compared with kids who receive specific praise about their achievement on a task.The reason：a child who knowe's a smart girl feel defeated （挫败的） if she has trouble has trouble reading a sentence.But a child who has been told she is a good reader will probably have confidence in that specific ability and work a little harder to deal with a more difficult book.

（1）What can we learn from the study of the eighth graders in Paragraph 2？
A．American students are over-praised so they got higher scores.
B．American students are over-confident but they achieve less.
C．Most students are really good at math.
D．Korean students are much smarter.
（2）According to Paragraph 3，kids' self-confidence should come from        .
A．teachers' love and support
B．what they are able to do well
C．a blind sense of achievement
D．What they get from parents
（3）Which of the following is the best example about specific praise？
A．Mr.Smith told his daughter "You are clever".
B．The headmaster wrote to one of his students，saying "I am so proud of you."
C．Your mother said to you， "Your handwriting has improved because of hard work."
D．Parents often said to their children， "Well done!" when they got good grades.
（4）This passage is written to tell us        .
A．too much praise may be harmful to children
B．Korean students are less confident than American students
C．achievement lies in self-confidence
D．specific praise would be easier to say

共享时间:2021-12-06 难度:2 相似度:1

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2021-02-17

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 阅读理解

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