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51762. （2023•交大附中•五模） The Tianzhou 6 spaceship docked（对接） with the space station successfully.This marked China as one of the world's leading powers in space technology.At the exciting time，we should express our thanks to all the workers who gave themselves to China's space industry.Now let's have a look at the achievements made in China's space industry.
    In 1970，China sent up its first man-made satellite（卫星），Dong Fang Hong 1，marking the，beginning of its space exploration（探索） journey.In 2011，China sent up its first space capsule（太空舱），Tiangong 1，which provided China with valuable experience to further explore the outer space.In 2013，Chang'e 3 landed on the moon successfully.It was used to explore the moon.
    2016 was an important year in Chinese space history.This year，the Chinese government made April 24th the China Space Day.On November 22nd of the same year，China successfully sent up the fourth satellite of Tianlian 1.The four satellites weaved a communication net to serve people.In May 2021，another big event took place in Chinese space history.This year，China successfully got the Tianwen 1 space rover（探测器） landed on the Mars.This marked the beginning of China's Mars exploration program.
    Space technology benefits（使受益） us in many ways.It not only provides support for exploring the space，but also pushes the development of new technology.As young people in the new age，we should try our best to do something we can do to develop China's space industry when we grow up.

（1）What is the writer trying to do in Paragraph 1？
A．Describe the Tianzhou 6 spaceship.
B．Talk about space technology.
C．Show thanks to all the space workers.
D．Give information about space industry.
（2）Which of the following is used to explore the moon？
A．Tiangong 1.
B．Chang'e 3.
C．Tianlian 1.
D．Tianwen 1.
（3）What does the underlined word"weaved"mean in the third paragraph？
A．Made up.
B．Kept off.
C．Dealt with.
D．Took up.
（4）What's the topic of the passage？
A．Space achievements in China.
B．History of satellites.
C．Mars exploration.
D．Benefits of spaceships.

共享时间:2023-05-02 难度:2

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[考点]

航空航天，新闻报道，

[答案]

CBAA

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段At exciting ，we express thanks all workers gave to space ，我们应该对所有为中国太空事业奉献自己的人表达感谢。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段In ，Chang'e 3 on moon was to the ，嫦娥3号成功降落在月球。）可知答案。
（3）词义猜测题。句意：四颗卫星为服务人们编织了一张通信网，A编造；C处理。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Now have a at achievements in space 。）结合原文。故选A。

[点评]

本题考查了"航空航天新闻报道 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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52350. （2022•莲湖区•三模） On Nov 16，seven astronauts on the International Space Station （ISS） woke up to an alarm.A Russian missile （导弹） test had just blasted a satellite （卫星） into more than 1，500 pieces of space debris （碎片）.Some got very close to the ISS.
   NASA says space debris like this can travel at more than 28，000 km/h.That's much faster than a bullet （about 3，500 km/h）.Even a pea-sized piece of debris could "wipe out" a space station or kill an astronaut if he or she is doing a spacewalk，says Live Science.
   Since the 1950s，humans have sent thousands of rockets and satellites into space.Many are still there，and we now face an ever-increasing risk of space junk.
   In 2006，for example，National Geographic reported that a tiny piece of space junk hit the ISS，taking a chip out of a window.In June of this year，a piece of debris ran into one of the station's robotic arms and left a hole.Scientists are trying different ways to handle the problem.One way is to use a huge net.
   In 2018，the UK's Surrey Space Center caught some space junk with a net in an experiment.It first found the debris，and then collected it with a net and a harpoon.
   Another solution is to use robotic arms.ClearSpace 1，the European Space Agency's mission （飞行任务） to clean space junk，is going to be sent into space in 2025.It will use robotic arms to catch debris.The mission plans to throw the debris into Earth's atmosphere，where it will burn up as it falls because of intense friction.

（1）According to NASA，space debris moves         as fast as a bullet.
A．six times
B．seven times
C．eight times
D．nine times
（2）The underlined word "handle" means "        " in Chinese.
A．编造
B．整理
C．寻求
D．解决
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Seven astronauts on the ISS woke up to an alarm on Nov 16.
B．The European Space Agency's mission plans to throw the debris into the Moon's atmosphere.
C．Humans have sent thousands of rockets and satellites into space.
D．A piece of debris ran into one of the station's robotic arms and left a hole in June.
（4）Which is the best title （标题） of the passage？
A．How to Deal With Space Debris.
B．Dangerous Space Junk.
C．A Russian Missile Test.
D．Astronauts Are Afraid of Living on the Space Station.

共享时间:2022-04-13 难度:2 相似度:2

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56325. （2023•师大附中•八下期末） It's reported that Shenzhou-16 has taken international paintings by teenagers from 10 African countries to the China Space Station.
    Jing Haipeng，one of the astronauts for the Shenzhou-I6 manned spaceflight mission，shared the information during the Shenzhou-16's press conference （新闻发布会） at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China's Gansu Province on Monday.
    These paintings were beautifully drawn by teenagers from 10 African countries including Algeria，Democratic Republic of the Congo （DHC），Egypt，Madagascar，Mali，Mauritius，Nigeria，Somalia，South Africa and Zimbabwe.
    "At present，we have not seen these excellent paintings.I believe they will be bright.Exploring the vast universe （宇宙） is the common dream of all humans，no matter the race，age，or nationality.We look forward to joining hands with all peace-loving people to create a better tomorrow， " Jing explained.
    We will take the children's best youth，best friendship and best dreams into space，plant the seeds （种子） of science，friendship，and dreams on the China Space Station，and let them grow and bear fruit，" Jing hoped.

（1）What does Jing Haipeng do？
A．A reporter.
B．An artist.
C．A spaceman.
D．A gardener.
（2）Where are some of the teenagers mentioned from？
A．Madagascar，Algeria and Somalia
B．Nigeria，South America and Madagascar.
C．Egypt，Mauritius and Mexico.
D．Mali，Colombia and Zimbabwe.
（3）What did Jing Haipeng think of those paintings？
A．Funny.
B．Wonderful.
C．Strange.
D．Traditional.
（4）Which of the following is true？
A．The paintings were chosen from Chinese teenagers.
B．Those ten teenagers can get a space ticket.
C．Jing Haipeng has seen the paintings when interviewed.
D．The paintings have not been shown before in space.

共享时间:2023-07-02 难度:2 相似度:2

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50203. （2023•师大附中•六模） On the afternoon of March 23，2022，Chinese astronauts on board China's Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth.It was a great success.Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013？Helped by the other two astronauts，she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.
   While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20，2013，Wang Lutian，a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing，was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom. "Moon. . .stars. . .a rocket to the sky， "Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time，he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping，who talked about movements in micro-gravity environments. "Zero gravity!" Qian Shaohong，another student at the school，shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air. "Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world，"said Zhang Yini，a teacher at the school.
   The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the "roof of the world"."I was most interested in the presentation of the 'water ball' in a gravity-free environment.It's really amazing，"said Rigzin Jigme Doje，a high school student in Lhasa，Tibet.Describing himself as a lover of physics，Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
   The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.
（1）Which picture shows Nie Haisheng's body movement according to the text？
A． $德优题库$
B． $德优题库$
C． $德优题库$
D． $德优题库$
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．Wang Yaping's talk on micro-gravity environments.
B．The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.
C．The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.
D．A 10-year-old student's dream of sending a rocket to the sky.
（3）What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje？
A．He liked drawing stars.
B．He talked a lot about his work.
C．He was a primary school student.
D．He was fond of physics.
（4）After watching the space lesson，the Tibetan students        .
A．had a new view of their high schools
B．got an amazing "water ball" in space
C．increased an understanding of the roof of the world
D．developed a deep interest in the world of outer space

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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50268. （2023•师大附中•五模） On the afternoon of March 23，2022，Chinese astronauts on board China's Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth.It was a great success.Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013？Helped by the other two astronauts，she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.
   While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20，2013，Wang Lutian，a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing，was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom. "Moon. . .stars. . .a rocket to the sky， "Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time，he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping，who talked about movements in micro-gravity environments. "Zero gravity!" Qian Shaohong，another student at the school，shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air. "Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world，"said Zhang Yini，a teacher at the school.
   The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the "roof of the world"."I was most interested in the presentation of the 'water ball' in a gravity-free environment.It's really amazing，"said Rigzin Jigme Doje，a high school student in Lhasa，Tibet.Describing himself as a lover of physics，Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
   The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.
（1）Which picture shows Nie Haisheng's body movement according to the text？
A． $德优题库$
B． $德优题库$
C． $德优题库$
D． $德优题库$
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．Wang Yaping's talk on micro-gravity environments.
B．The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.
C．The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.
D．A 10-year-old student's dream of sending a rocket to the sky.
（3）What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje？
A．He liked drawing stars.
B．He talked a lot about his work.
C．He was a primary school student.
D．He was fond of physics.
（4）After watching the space lesson，the Tibetan students        .
A．had a new view of their high schools
B．got an amazing "water ball" in space
C．increased an understanding of the roof of the world
D．developed a deep interest in the world of outer space

共享时间:2023-05-14 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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60630. （2021•西安铁一中国际合作学校•八下期末） Last year，a group of 15 wild Asian elephants made a decision：go north!After months of traveling，they made it 500 kilometers away from their home in Xishuangbanna，Yunnan.
   Asian elephants often stay within certain areas.Is very hard to see them travel such a long way So people want to know where these elephants are going and why they are on the move.
   Scientists are sill not sure why they are doing this.Some believe it's because they are looking for more and better food.According to Zhao Huaidong from the International Fund for Animal welfare，the number of Asia elephants is rising because of human protection efforts.So their old homes might not have enough food for them.Others have different ideas.They suggested that a change in Earth's magnetic field（磁场） has made the elephants think they should move.
   Authorities（有关部门） are trying to protect both humans and the elephants.They have fed the elephants tons of food in order to guide them away from city areas.They have also watched the group's movement and told people not to get close to or scare the elephants.

（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph Three refer to？
A．Traveling a long way.
B．Living in a certain area.
C．Eating crops in fields.
D．Losing their way.
（2）What is the last paragraph mainly about？
A．What Asian elephants like to eat.
B．How authorities protect humans and elephants.
C．Why the elephants are traveling north.
D．How Asian elephants find their way.
（3）You can find the passage        .
A．in a newspaper
B．in a storybook
C．in a sports magazine
D．in a play

共享时间:2021-07-15 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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68345. （2017•交大附中•八上期中） We've seen 3 D films，3 D TVs and so on．They are so interesting that young people like to watch them very much．Have you ever read about 3 D newspapers？That was what the Belgian（比利时的）newspaper，La Demiere Heure，tried to do for its readers．This was Europe's first 3 D newspaper．
   It took the team two months to make the 3 D newspaper．The team printed 115，000 copies of the special edition of La Demiere Heyre．It was more than the usual number of the printed copies．
   Each of these newspapers came with a pair of free 3 D glasses．All the photos and ads in the newspaper were in 3 D and the text was the same as usual．Readers could get the best result by holding the paper 50 cm away from the eyes．In fact，if people don't wear the 3 D glasses，the newspaper will be terrible to read because the pictures are not clear．
   Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper．In fact，some of them bought it just for fun．The team had no plans to continue it because it cost too much．
根据文章内容，正确的填"A"，错误的填"B"。
（1）The name of the first 3 D newspaper is La Demiere Heure．
（2）The team printed 11500 copies of the newspaper，more than the usual copies．
（3）You can see the photos in this newspaper clearly with 3 D glasses．
（4）A few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper because it was expensive．
（5）The writer is sure that 3 D newspapers will take the common newspapers' place．

共享时间:2017-11-16 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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39126. （2023•东方中学•九上一月） $德优题库$ From the very beginning of our studies，we have known that many Chinese characters can change their pronunciations in different situations. .But how will you feel if you're told that many of the pronunciations we learned in textbooks will be considered incorrect？
    Recently，an article called"Chinese characters whose pronunciations have changed" 唯唯诺诺 caused hot discussions on the Internet.The article reported that some pronunciations，which were considered to have been misread（读错） before，are now correct.They include the characters in well-known sentences from ancient poems.One example is by He Zhizhang from the Tang Dynasty."Old，I return to the homeland while young.Thinner has grown my hair，though I speak the same tongue."（Translated by Xu Yuanchong）
    Many Internet users disagreed with the changes.They argued that altering pronunciations would change the rhyme（押韵） of the sentences in poems，taking away the beauty of Chinese literature.But according to CGTN，supporters of the change say，"This is how language develops，and the pronunciationould meet the needs of society，rather than remain in the past."
    An official from the Ministry of Education replied that most of the so-called"new" pronunciations have not been confirmed（证实） yet.However，according to the fifth and sixth editions of the Modern Chinese Dictionary，quite a few pinyin spellings have already been changed："呆（dai，first tone；原ai，second tone）板" and "确凿（zao，second tone；原zuo，fourth tone）".
    "In some sense，pronunciation is a choice between the most popular version（版本） and the version with the longest history，"professor Zhang Yiwu told China Daily.

（1）What kind of change of Chinese characters is mainly talked about in the passage？
A.Spellings.
B.Meanings.
C.Pronunciation.
D.Shapes.
（2）"        "is the correct meaning of the poem by He Zhizhang in the passage.
A.少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。
B.离别家乡岁月多，近来大事半消磨。
C.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。
D.洛阳城里见秋风，欲作家书意万重。
（3）What does the underlined word "altering" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A.Making.
B.Changing.
C.Keeping.
D.Hearing.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title？
A.The change of pronunciation.
B.The choice of writing.
C.How a language develops.
D.The mistakes of Chinese characters.

共享时间:2023-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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53828. （2016•师大附中•六模） Between the 16^th and 18^th in December，2015，the second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen，Zhejiang province．The small town has caught the world's eyes again．
   Wuzhen is a small water town in Zhejiang province．A year ago，if someone had said he could live here for a week with only a smartphone，people would have thought he was crazy．However，in today's Wuzhen，this idea is no longer a fantasy．Free wi-fi for smartphones has made this dream come true．
   In order to welcome the second World Internet Conference in 2015，the number of Internet connected facilities in the water town has been growing quickly in the past year．By the end of November in 2015，the number of free wi-fi hot spots in the town had risen to 425，covering almost the whole town．
   Tao Yongchun，the Party chief in Wuzhen，says that tourists can get free wi-fi signals even in every public restroom． " Last year，free wi-fi just covered some scenic areas （景区） in Wuzhen．Now people can use the Internet in almost every corner of this town，" he says．
   Over the past twenty years，there was a rapid development of Internet industry in China．The number of Internet users had reached 668 million，the most in the world．All cities and towns，and 93.5 percent of villagers in China now can surf the Internet．Maybe one day，we all can use the Internet like Wuzhen．
（1）The second World Internet Conference has been held for         days．
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（2）What's the attitude of the writer？
A．Angry．
B．Sad．
C．Moved．
D．Glad．
（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage？
A．China is the strongest country in the world．
B．Wuzhen is a big city in China．
C．The Chinese can surf the Internet everywhere．
D．It is possible for us to use free Internet in the future．

共享时间:2016-05-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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54674. （2023•长安区•九上期末） $德优题库$ A new world record has been set for the world's heaviest pumpkin.American teacher Travis Gienger won the 50th World Championship Pumpkin Weigh Off in Half Moon Bay，California （1）       Do you know pumpkins aren't really vegetables？Here are four things you may not have known about pumpkins.
   Pumpkins are fruit，not vegetables.
    They may not be juicy（多汁的） like an apple，but since pumpkins grow from a flowering plant，they are actually a kind of fruit （2）       Other fruits commonly mistaken as vegetables include cucumbers（黄瓜） and tomatoes.
   Pumpkins are one of the oldest plants in the world.
    （3）       The oldest pumpkin seeds（种子） ever found were discovered in Mexico and have been dated back to around 7，000 BC.It is thought pumpkins came from North America and Central America before being spread across Europe and the rest of the world.
   （4）
    We all know that pumpkins are yellow or orange in color.However，they can also be green，red，white and blue.The reason why many pumpkins are orange is that they have the same thing that gives carrots orange color.
   There are many different kinds of pumpkins.
    You may only see two or three different kinds of pumpkins for sale at the supermarket.（5）        These include large ones like the one grown by Mr Gienger，and small ones such as Baby Boos.

A.Pumpkin isn't the only fruit to be mistaken for a vegetable.
B.Pumpkins aren't always yellow or orange.
C.People have been growing pumpkins for thousands of years.
D.That's because he grew a pumpkin weighing 1，247 kg.
E.And they can grow in different kinds of places.
F.But there are many other kinds of pumpkins grown around the world.
G.Orange is the only color of pumpkin.

共享时间:2023-02-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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54858. （2024•西咸新区•七下期末）     Good evening，everyone!This is Tom.Here's the weather report for some big cities in China tomorrow.
    Beijing will be cloudy.And the temperature will be from 4 to 6 degrees.It's a little cold，so wear warm clothes when you go out.It will be sunny in Shanghai，but there will be a strong wind in the afternoon.It'll be cloudy in Fuzhou.You can't see the sun all day.It will be rainy in Chongqing，with daytime temperatures around 12 or 13 degrees.Please remember to bring an umbrella with you，the day after tomorrow will be sunny.There will be storms（暴风雨） in Guangzhou tomorrow，with the temperature around 18 degrees.The heavy rain may cause many problems.People should drive slowly and carefully.It's better for children to stay inside instead of going out.In Taipei，there'll be beautiful sunshine.The temperature will be 22 degrees，It's a bit hot and you'd better wear sunglasses.You can do sports in the park or have a short trip around the city.
    Thanks for listening.

（1）What does the underlined（划线的） word"degrees"mean？
A.角度
B.程度
C.度
D.学位
（2）Shanghai will be sunny but         tomorrow.
A.rainy
B.windy
C.snowy
D.cloudy
（3）If you would like to have a short trip tomorrow，you'd better go to        .
A.Beijing
B.Guangzhou
C.Taipei
D.Chongqing

共享时间:2024-07-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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55966. （2024•高新区•八上期末） $德优题库$ The Shenzhou XV workers returned to Earth on June 4th.2023 after a six-month task that watched the completion of the Tiangong space station.They all"felt pretty good"after landing on the ground.Deng Qingming，who achieved（实现） his space dream through this task，was one ot thein.
    The name of Deng，56 years old，wasn't known by many people until China launched（发射） the Shenzhou XII spaceship.The story of Deng who relentlessly followed his space dream despite serving as a backup（后援） for years moved many people.
    Born in a farming family in Jiangxi Province，Deng joined the PLA Air Force in June 1984 and started training as a pilot at a flight college in Hebei Province.After graduating in November 1987，the young pilot began working at a fighter jet regiment（喷气机）in Jilin Province.
    In 1996，Deng was finally chosen as an astronaut candidate（候选人） with another 13 pilots.They became the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division in January 1998.
    In the following years，Deng spent almost all of his time training and spared no effort to find a chance to fly into space.He was a backup crew member for the Shenzhou IX，X，XI，and XIII missions（任务）.
    "Being a backup doesn't mean you don't need to work.I must watch closely in the control center and offer all I know about the mission and the spacecraft in case of an emergency（紧急事件），"Deng said."Only when the crew returns to the Earth will my mission be completed."
    No matter how difficult the road to space flight was，Deng never once thought of giving up. "Whether it is a crew or a backup，it is a job.And the success of the mission comes before my personal wishes."Deng once said.
（1）Which helped Deng achieve his dream？
A.Shenzhou IX.
B.Shenzhou XI.
C.Shenzhou X.
D.Shenzhou XV.
（2）What does the underlined word "relentlessly" mean？
A.不停地
B.疲惫地
C.急切地
D.繁忙地
（3）What's the correct order of the events？
①Deng joined the PLA Air Force.
②Deng achieved his space dream.
③Deng worked at a fighter jet regiment.
④Deng became a member of the PLA Astronaut Division.
A. ③④②①.
B. ①③④②.
C. ③①④②.
D. ③④①②.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Chinese Space Develops Smoothly
B."Stay-at-home"Astronaut's Dream Came True
C.Astronauts' Mission Changes in Space
D.Astronauts' Hard Training Happens All the Time

共享时间:2024-02-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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63823. （2023•汇知中学•九上期中） Is there anything strange in the world's tallest mountains？If so，is it a big bear？Is it a monkey？Or is it a kind of man？
    No one knows.This mystery has puzzled（迷惑） people around the world for years.In 1887，a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow when he was climbing the Himalayas.They looked like the footprints of a huge man.But men don't walk without shoes in the snow.So people became interested in the large footprints and guessed what they were from.
    In 1906，another climber saw more footprints.And they were printed on the mountainside where men couldn't reach.Far away he saw a very large animal standing on two legs.As he watched，it ran away very quickly.
    Fifteen years later，newspapers had new stories about the "something" in the Himalayas.A mountain climber said he had seen the"snowman"walk slowly across the snow.He said it looked like a very large man.
    From then on，more and more people had stories to tell.But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of the large footprints.The pictureowed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs.So it was not a bear or a monkey.Could it be an ape（猿） man？
    The mystery grew!And the mystery keeps growing.Someday we may find out what it is that makes the large footprints.

（1）Why were people interested in the footprints？
A.Because they were footprints of a large bear.
B.Because they were left by a strange man with shoes.
C.Because they were found in the world's tallest mountains.
D.Because they looked like the footprints of a large man.
（2）Where were the footprints found in 1906？
A.On the mountainside.
B.At the foot of the mountain.
C.On the top of the mountain.
D.Near the river by the mountain.
（3）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Mountain Climbers.
B.Some Strange Animals.
C.The Mystery of the Footprints.
D.The Lives in the Himalayas.

共享时间:2023-11-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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56969. （2023•临潼区•七下期末） Shenzhou.16 Mission Flies! Launch （发射） Time：May 30，2023
Launch site：Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province
Stay in space：six months

$德优题库$	$德优题库$	$德优题库$
Jing Haipeng，57 In May 2008，Jing joined in the Shenzhou-7 mission.After that，he joined in the Shenzhou-9，Shenzhou-11，Shenzhou-16 mission.	Zhu Yangzhu，37 Zhu joined in the Shenzhou-16 mission in June，2022.It's his first time to space.	Gui Haichao，37 The Shenzhou- 16 mission is Gui's first time to fly to space.

（1）When did Shenzhou-16 mission fly in Jiuquan？
A．In June，2022.
B．In May，2023.
C．In May，2022.
D．In May，2008.
（2）How many times did Jing Haipeng fly to space before 2023？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The three astronauts stayed in space for a year.
B．Jing Haipeng joined the Shenzhou-16 mission in May，2008.
C．Zhu Yangzhu is the oldest astronaut of the three.
D．It was the first time for Gui Haichao to fly to space in Shenzhou-16.

共享时间:2023-07-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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53416. （2019•滨河中学•八模） When we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes，many of us often think， "I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow!"But however determined we are.chances are that we don't keep our promise.
   This behavior is called"bedtime procrastination（拖延）"，and results from lack of self-control and our body clock，reported HuffPost.According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists at Utrecht University in the Netherlands in 2014，bedtime procrastination is a common problem.In their study，53 percent of the 2，400 participants said they didn't follow their sleep schedule，delaying it at least twice a week .
   It's found that they delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late，but they couldn't stop doing other little things，which were keeping them up in the first place."People who generally have trouble resisting temptations and adhering to their intentions（抵制诱惑和坚持己见的人）are also more likely to delay going to bed， "Floor Kroese，a psychologist at Utrecht University，further explained to HuttPost.Yet，according to scientists，lack of self-control is not the only reason.Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.
   In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep，psychologists at Ulm University in Germany studied the sleep patterns of 108 people in February.It was found that those who get up late are more likely to put off their bedtime than those who wake early every morning.
   And more surprisingly，night owls would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday，even though they had to get up early for work and school.It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime，reported Popular Science.
   "The willing to go to bed earlier is not enough，"Jana Kuhnel，a psychologist at Ulm University，concluded in Popular Science. "Biological processes need to support this idea.
   People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem，but as Kroese told Popular Science， " the choices we make that affect our sleep could turn out to be pretty important for our health.

（1）From the second paragraph，we know that        .
A.bedtime procrastination results from lack of self-control and our body clock
B.bedtime procrastination is a common problem
C.53 percent of the 2，400 participants delay their sleep schedule no less than twice a week
D.all the above.
（2）The underlined word"delayed"in the third paragraph probably means        .
A.put forward
B.put off
C.put ahead
D.remain
（3）What does the underlined phrase " night owls"in the Paragraph probably refer to？
A.It may refer to the birds that get out for food at night
B.It must refer to those who go to bed and get up early for work and school every day.
C.It probably refers to people who are more likely to delay going to bed.
D.It may refer to the animals that are used to hunting for food in the dark.
（4）What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage？
A.To try to avoid bedtime procrastination and live a healthy life.
B.To keep on our sleeping habits.
C.To follow our body clock no matter it's early or not.
D.To live a happy life as we like without thinking about anything else.

共享时间:2019-06-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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66100. （2022•逸翠园中学•九上期中） Losing something is quite common among people.It can be a very anxious experience.If someone finds it and returns it to you，it is often a great relief.The government in Guangzhou has created a new rule to call on more people to return lost objects.The rule says that people who hand in lost belongings will get 10 percent of the thing's value as a reward（奖励）from public security authorities（公安部门）.If the owner can't be found in the end，the finder will still be rewarded with 10 percent of the object's value after it is sold.The rewards will come from the government.
   The rule has caused public discussion.The people who disagree say that it will take away the act of its nobility（高尚）.They also think such good behaviorould be done out of kindness，Qianjiang Evening News reported.
   However，there are also people who welcome the rule，saying it will encourage more people to do the right thing，Beijing Daily reported.After all，not everybody is willing to return lost things to the owners.Finders will have to take care of lost objects and spend time looking for their owners.The rule gives finders the right to ask for a reward，which is in the best interest of both sides.
   Countries like Japan and Italy already have similar laws.According to Japan's Lost Goods Law people who find a lost object should quickly return it to the owner or tun it over to the police.The owner should provide the finder with a reward of 5 to 20 percent of the item's value.And according to the governments of Japan and Italy，there are many advantages of doing so.

（1）The underlined word "anxious" probably means        .
A.trying
B.lucky
C.unusual
D.worrying
（2）What can the finders do if the owners weren't found？
A.They can take the things home.
B.They can sell the things themselves.
C.They can still get rewards from the government.
D.They can give away the things to others to show their kindness.
（3）What does the writer possibly write in his following part？
A.Why the government of Guangzhou creates the rule.
B.People's different ideas about the rule.
C.The result of the rule.
D.The advantages of the rule in Japan and Italy.

共享时间:2022-11-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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2023-05-02

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