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51192. （2023•曲江一中•四模）

travel it swim cover leaf world happy France they long

How much do you know about Canada？Canada is the （1）        second largest country after Russia.It has an area of 9.98 million square kilometers.It is in the north of the United States. （2）        capital is Ottawa（渥太华）.It has two official languages.One is English，and the other is （3）       .
   There are about 38 million people in Canada.Most Canadians live in or near cities.Canada is a beautiful country.There are big open areas，large cities，lakes and mountains.The special animals in Canada are beavers（海狸），which are really good at （4）        and can act quickly when facing danger.
   The weather in Canada is quite different in a whole year.Spring is from mid-March to mid-May.Summer is longer.Winter is the （5）        season in Canada.It lasts for about five months.So in winter，most places are（6）        with snow and people can ski （7）       .Another attractive season is autumn，because maple（枫树）（8）        turn red.It's a perfect time for people to enjoy（9）        under the beautiful maple trees.
   Have you ever（10）        to Canada？If you haven't，find some time to go there in the future.

共享时间:2023-04-15 难度:2

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[考点]

世界与民族，说明文，

[答案]

（1）world&＃39;s（2）Its（3）French（4）swimming（5）longest（6）covered（7）happily（8）leaves（9）themselves（10）travelled

[解析]

（1）考查名词所有格。句意：加拿大是仅次于俄罗斯的世界第二大国家，名词world"世界"符合题意。故填world's。
（2）考查代词。句意：它的首都是渥太华，用it指代"Canada"，此处应用对应的形容词性物主代词its"它的"。故填Its。
（3）考查名词。句意：一个是英语。这里指加拿大的语言；France"法国"，不可数名词。
（4）考查动词。句意：加拿大的特殊动物是海狸，面对危险时反应迅速；be good at doing sth."擅长做某事"。
（5）考查形容词。句意：冬天是加拿大最长的季节，在句中作定语，这里需用最高级longest。
（6）考查动词。句意：所以在冬天，人们可以愉快地滑雪，表示"地被雪覆盖"。
（7）考查副词。句意：所以在冬天，人们可以愉快地滑雪，应用副词happily"快乐地"修饰动词"ski"。
（8）考查名词。句意：另一个吸引人的季节是秋天。可数名词leaf"叶子"符合题意，此处应用复数名词作主语。
（9）考查反身代词。句意：这是人们在美丽的枫树下尽情享受的最佳时机，过得愉快"，所以反身代词应用第三人称的复数themselves。
（10）考查动词。句意：你去过加拿大吗，动词travel"旅行"符合题意。故填travelled。

[点评]

本题考查了"世界与民族说明文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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51962. （2022•高新一中•一模）

be，it，usual，have，leaf，world，enjoy，France，nation，long

Have you ever been to Canada？How much do you know about this country？Canada is the （1）       second largest country after Russia.It （2）       a large area of 9.98 million square kilometers.It is north of the United States. （3）       capital is Ottawa.It has two official languages.One is English，and the other is （4）       .
   There are about 38 million people in Canada.Most Canadians live in or near cities.
   Canada is beautiful.It has many different landscapes.For example，there are big open areas，large cities，amazing glaciers （冰川），forests，lakes and mountains.The（5）       tree and animal are the maple and the beaver.They are both important to Canada.
   The weather （6）       quite different across the country.Spring begins in the mid-March and ends in mid-May.Summer is longer than Spring.It is a warm season.Winter is the （7）       season in Canada.It（8）       lasts from the middle of November to the middle of March.So in winter，snow is everywhere.People can ski in many places.Another attractive season is Autumn，because in that season，many maple （9）       would turn red.It's a perfect time for people to （10）       the beauty of the nature.If you haven't been to Canada so far，start to plan a holiday here right away.

共享时间:2022-03-01 难度:2 相似度:2

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37583. （2024•铁一中学•九上一月） Homework is a problem for students all over the world.As a student，you have a lot homework to do every day.It's a major part of a student's school day.It's the best way to review what you have learned in class.And it helps you understand important concepts（概念）. （1）       ？Here is some advice for you.
     Be sure you understand the homework
     Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. （2）       .It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
     Use your time at school
     Many schools have study halls.They are designed to allow students to study there.It's more interesting to play with your friends. （3）       ，the less you'll have to do that night.
     （4）
     It's difficult to hold your attention for too long.So take a break while doing your homework.Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired.Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
     Make a plan
     If you don't finish your homework at school，think about how much you have left，so you can budget your time.Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night.If it's a heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it. （5）       ，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.

A.Stay up late
B.Take a break
C.It's a good idea to make a homework timetable
D.Don't be afraid of asking questions about it
E.How to make homework less difficult
F.When should students do their homework
G.But the more homework you finish at school

共享时间:1970-01-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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50045. （2024•高新一中•一模）

problem Britain they successful good speak enough learn solve discuss

Have you heard of ChatGPT before？It is an AI system that can have a（1）       and create written work.It can create material based on what it has（2）        from digital books and online passages.Now three high school students in Cyprus have （3）        developed an unusual robot with the help of their teachers.It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.
    The robot is called AInstein.It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial expressions.It （4）       a North American form of English.And it can tell jokes，like"Why was the math book sad？Because it had too many（5）       ."The robot enjoys physics books and spends time playing the violin.
    The creators of AInstein want to use the technology to improve learning experiences in the classroom.In fact，there might be a place for robots in education after all.（6）       education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as（7）       helpers.
    One thing is certain，though.A robot teacher is （8）       than no teacher at all.In some parts of the world，there aren't （9）       teachers and 9-16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school.That problem could be partly （10）       by robots，because they can teach anywhere and won't get stressed，or tired，or move somewhere for a higher-paid job.

共享时间:2024-03-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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49547. （2024•高新一中•四模）

lyric relax sing I warm children spare be hear remind

Many people like music because music can bring us happiness，power and （1） .It has many kinds.Soft music is graceful（优雅的）.Light music is（2） .Children's music is interesting.Rock music is exciting.In the past，I felt like listening to rock music.Most of the time I couldn't stop（3） along with it as much as I could because of its strong beat.But now I like pop music best because the （4） in these songs are so meaningful.Every day I would like to put on my earphones to enjoy the music on （5） way to school or back home.The beautiful melody（旋律） always （6） me of my colorful childhood.When I was a little child，my father liked to buy some tapes for me as the presents for （7） Day or other festivals.Listening to the music with my old recorder（8） a big interest for me at that time.And as far as I could remember，I spent most of my （9） time listening to music when I stayed at home.The most impressive songs that I have ever （10） are You Raise Me Up，My Heart Will Go On，and so on.They give me something to think about，comfort my soul and cheer me up when I'm down and tired.

共享时间:2024-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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49548. （2024•高新一中•四模） China is a large country.It has special cultures with a long history.
Chinese food plays（1） important role for Chinese families.Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods （2）（be） rice.Tea is a famous drink.The Chinese calendar is different from the one in（3）（west） countries.The Chinese New Year is in the late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.And it also has some special （4）89. （tradition） cultures.For example，sweeping the floor （5） the Chinese New Year sweeps away all the old year's bad （6）（lucky）.The Chinese zodiac，known as Sheng xiao，follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year is named after an animal.For example，the year of 2024 is the Year of the Loong.Chinese is a little difficult language.Chinese writing （7）（develop） for over 4，000 years.It has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a （8）（mean）.Besides Putonghua，some other （9）（form） of the language are spoken in different places，（10） there are many kinds of dialects（方言）.

共享时间:2024-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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49610. （2024•阎良区•三模）

stand；good；student；surprise；become；study；create；child；hundred；we

Have you ever watched the show Everlasting Classics held by China Central Television？An ancient poem called Moss has （1） popular over the night through this program.It was written by Yuan Mei，a famous poet，more than three（2） years ago.However，this poem has not been well-known since it was（3） .During the Spring Festival，Liang Jun with his students from a small village school in Guizhou Province（4） on the stage of the show and had an excellent performance.It made the audience （观众）（5），shocked and also moved.Let's enjoy this simple but touching poem.
MossWhere there's no shineOn its own green moss thrives fineThough as tiny as a grain is its flowerIt learns from peony to bloom with spirit. Liang Jun said， "My students didn't have lots of resources （资源） to get enough information and knowledge to（6）or to learn about the whole world，but I believe they have tried their（7） to love everything." Liang wanted to encourage all of his（8） by singing this poem and he was the composer （作曲人）. "Even if we don't have the most，we can still bloom，and we should never look down on（9） ".Teacher Liang Jun gave the seeds of hope to the children，so the seed was planted in every（10） heart and opened flowers in their life.

共享时间:2024-04-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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49639. （2024•阎良区•二模）

exact purpose include important provide difference country it survey（v.） send

"On March 27th，at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province，China successfully launched （发射） a Long March 6 A carrier rocket.The （1）        of this launch is to send Yunhai 3 B satellite （人造卫星） into its orbit （轨道），"according to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.
   The task for the satellite is to （2）        the air，ocean and space environments.If the task is finished successfully，it will （3）        data to help carry out some scientific research.
   Both of the satellite and rocket were designed and built by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology.
   So far，China has already （4）        a number of Yunhai-series multifunctional satellites in space via several launches.
   The Long March 6 A carrier rocket （5）        a 50-meter，liquid-powered center booster（推进器） and four side boosters.And the center booster has （6）        own power system.
   With a launch weight of 530 metric tons，the rocket is mainly given the task to send satellites to（7）        types of orbit，including sun-synchronous，low-Earth and intermediate circular orbit.
   This launch is the （8）        14th space task this year and the 514th flight of the Long March rocket family.The Long March rocket family is very （9）        to China's space industry.Moreover，it was said that about 100 rocket launches was （10）        put into plan in 2024.

共享时间:2024-03-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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49695. （2024•西咸新区•二模）

great I pleasant improve write time happen hobby interest change

Do you have any hobbies？I have many（1）       ，and one of them is reading.Recently，I've been reading a novel named A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens.Dickens is one of the（2）        novelists in the English language，but I've only read small parts of his books until this year.
    Reading an English classic（名著） can（3）        my words.For example，take this sentence from A Tale of Two Cities：It was said laughingly，and to beguile the time.What does "beguile the time" mean？I looked up the word in（4）        dictionary.In this sentence，it means "to help the time pass（5）       ."The next time I want to say，"pass the time."I can use "beguile the time" instead.
    But reading is not just about learning new words.Like many other classics，A Tale of Two Cities was（6）        many years ago.And it is a historical novel.I'm not really（7）        in history.In recent years，I've enjoyed some"newer"books.But as I turn the pages of this novel，I notice myself finding pleasure in the challenge of its unfamiliar world.It also makes me think about how much the world has（8）        since the 18th century.
    I（9）        to be talking to a friend about AI technology last Friday when he quoted（引用） the opening line of A Tale of Two Cities："It was the best of times；it was the worst of times..." Although the book was written many years ago，some of its messages are still meaningful today.A classic，after all，is（10）       .

共享时间:2024-03-21 难度:2 相似度:1

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49766. （2024•铁一中学•三模）

little，bad，do，keep，hour，be，they，feel ，play ，worry

You may know about"junk food"like French fries.But do you know about"junk sleep"？
    A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers' bedrooms.They are influencing teenagers' sleep（1）       .
    The survey was（2）       among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7（3）       sleep every day.But doctors say they need to sleep 8 to 9 hours.
    Almost 25% of the kids said that they often fell asleep while they（4）       watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic products.
    "This is very（5）       ，"said Dr.Chris，a British professor，"We call it 'junk sleep'.It means you don't get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low，too.If you don't get a good rest，you won't do well in school the next day."
    The survey found that quite a few of the kids（6）       tired each day because of"junk sleep"，especially girls between 13 and 16.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone，a music（7）       or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of（8）       even nave all the three.
    Dr.Chris suggested that parentould help their children（9）       away from electronic products，and that teenagerould spend（10）       time on electronic products.

共享时间:2024-04-06 难度:2 相似度:1

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49822. （2024•滨河中学•一模）

interesting，final，be，one，character，became，decide，a，name，ability

JC-T，also known as"Duoduo"to his fans，（1）       a hot actor these days.
    Born in Beihai，Guangxi in 1990，JC-T was first（2）       "Tan Xi'er".However，he was（3）       in a comic book at the age of 5，so his mom（4）       to change his name into"Tian Jiancilang"，the same name as the main （5）       in the book.Later，this name was considered strange to call，so he decided to change his name again—JC-T.
    At the age of around three or four，Tan began to show his love and talent for dancing for the（6）       time.Tan would dance in front of the mirror，imitating Micheal Jackson's moves.The seed of a dream started to grow inhis body.
    In 2010，Tan（7）        a member of the MIC boy band.There is no doubt that he is very qualified to be an idol.In 2016，the show The Advisors Alliance began and Tan （8）       got a part in this drama.In the following years，Tan got a real sense of acting and he proved（证明） his（9）       with actions.
    At the age of 31 in his life，Tan finally has a taste of soaring into fame overnight.It seems like a little bit late for an idol to achieve fame at this age，but it's just right for （10）        actor.

共享时间:2024-03-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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49969. （2024•铁一陆港初级中学•三模）

they，regard，care，say，choice，boring，great，gentleman，be，act

If a person wants to be a gentleman（君子），he should pay attention to what he does and says.Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and（1）       ？Let's find out the answers from Confucius，one of the（2）       teachers in ancient China.
   "君子食无求饱，居无求安，敏于事而慎于言，就有道而正焉，可谓好学也已。"一《论语》
   Confucius said："If a gentleman，not caring for food or housing，is diligent with what he does careful with what he says and rectifies himself with a worthy，he can be（3）       as it good learner."-The Analects of Confucius.
   In the West，people pay too much attention to（4）       eloquent （能言善辩的）.They believe that how someone says something is more important than what he says.However，Confucius didn't think so.He believed that gentlemen should choose their words（5）       even if 'that may make some people feel（6）       .
   Confucius，had such beliefs because he thought that words are important and that they should follow after etiquette（规矩）.But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do：work hard.He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve（7）       .
   These rules for（8）       words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time.Today，many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical spirit rather than（9）        beautiful words.
   Of course，as culture has developed over time，we should also view his words critically.（批判性地）（10）       our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.

共享时间:2024-04-03 难度:2 相似度:1

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50117. （2024•高新一中•五模） Winter holds a special place in my heart.In this cold season，one of my（1）       （please） is enjoying the delightful snack known as candied haws，or tanghulu.It is very popular in the（2）       （north） part of China.It always brings back （3）       （value） memories from my childhood.I could still remember when I was a child，I saw people selling tanghulu on the street who （4）       （follow） by many kids.The snack had a bright color and （5）       （shine） like diamonds.
    The first bite into the outer layer（层）（6）        （simple） shows the sweet.However，（7）       you taste the juicy haw you will get a perfect mix of sweet and sour.The contrast between the cold air and the warmth from each bite is wonderful.In addition，it is rich（8）        vitamin C and vitamin E and helps digestion.I can say it is not only a kind of snack but also a fantastic experience that makes me （9）       （discover） the beauty of winter.
    Tanghulu has already been a symbol of joy during the season.Whether it is enjoyed alone during （10）       usual evening walk or shared with friends and family at a winter gathering，it has the power to create moments of connection.It can bring happiness and joy to anyone who tries.

共享时间:2024-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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50074. （2024•高新一中•三模）

play people China final achieve make join touch possible want

Do you know the most popular diver in the world today？Yes，Quan Hongchan，a 17-year-old girl from Guangdong Province.The （1）       girl is a talented diver.A diver is a special kind of water sports player.She catches （2）        eye again because of her perfect performance on March 25，2024.She started diving at the age of 7 and（3）       the national team at 11.Her coach describes her as a gifted and hard-working girl.She always （4）        to improve her diving skills.What remains unchanged is that she has been practicing hard.（5）       ，she held a world record in 2021.
   Quan's success has （6）        her a hero in China，and encouraged many young people to do the sport.People were （7）       by the persistence（坚持） of the little girl from a rural family.She is also a good example for young （8）        around the world.She shows that with hard work and effort，nothing is （9）       .
    In short，Quan Hongchan is a rising star in the world of diving.We can't wait to see what she will（10）       in the future.

共享时间:2024-04-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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49340. （2024•师大附中•九模）

include quick lose health people warn good make way seven

Lixia，or the Start of Summer，is the （1）        of the 24 Chinese solar terms（节气） which falls on May 5 of this year.It symbolizes the passing from spring to summer.
     With the heat of summer，plants and crops（庄稼） will begin to grow （2）       .So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia.This is the （3）        time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China.Chinese has plenty of old sayings to （4）        people not to be lazy during this period of time.
     In China，people celebrate the day of Lixia in different （5）       .For example，in some places people cook"Five-Colored Rice"rice.Usually，it is （6）        of five kinds of beans-mung beans，red beans，yellow beans，black beans and green beans.It stands for （7）        good wishes for a colorful life.People also have the custom of eating some different kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables.On the day of Lixia，children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas.It is believed to help keep them safe and （8）       .There are also other traditions of Lixia，（9）        the singing of beautiful folk songs.And people also weigh themselves on Lixia.When summer passes，they'll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have （10）        during the hot season.

共享时间:2024-06-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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50145. （2024•交大附中•二模）

little hundred hour do health sleep exam eat good happy

Do you want to live a long life？Thanks to （1）       health care，most people are living healthier and longer lives.It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their （2）       birthdays.Here are five rules for a healthy life.
    Get off the sofa!
    Sure，it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.But doctors say you should get off the sofa.To keep fit，you have to walk at（3）       10，000 steps every day.In the past，people jobs required more physical effort.They often had to walk for miles every day.When farmers were working in the fields，they were keeping fit at the same time.Think about it：Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they （4）       in the past？
    （5）       healthy food!
    It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural，for example，fruit and vegetables.Fast food is（6）       .You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
    Rest while you can!
    When we were babies，we（7）       for much of the night.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies，but it is important for you to get about eight （8）       sleep a night.
    Be happy!
    Many people believe that （9）        is important for our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school，（10）       or friendships.If you are worried about something，talk to your parents or your teacher.

共享时间:2024-03-26 难度:2 相似度:1

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gk@dyw.com

2023-04-15

初中英语 | | 短文填空

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