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47328. （2017•师大附中•八上一月） Maybe you have seen this in school：some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams，while others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams.How could this happen？People used to think that hard work is the only way to succeed.But now they have understood that，smart work can make them succeed，too.
   Hard workers don't mind working for long hours，while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions， "Why should I suffer this？" "Isn't there a better way to do this？" Thanks to these people，we can use computers instead of the abacus（算盘） now.Progress in every field is the direct result of "try to find a better way" by smart workers.
   There was a large soap factory in Japan.Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained
（抱怨） that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.
   How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory？The engineers checked the producing and packing.The producing was fine，but about one in ten thousand cases，the packing machine（包装机器）let an empty soapbox go.There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem.The engineer soon worked out a solution，he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes.After teaching the workers how to use it，he sat down in his seat，exhausted（筋疲力尽的）.
   "Sir，we could have solved the problem in a much simpler and cheaper way，" a worker said.
   "Really？How？"
   "We can put a huge fan near the packing machine.The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes，leaving the other boxes with soap."
   See，this is smart work.In order to succeed，we should not only work hard like the engineer but also think smartly like this worker.

（1）Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams       .
A．because of their hard work
B．because of different education
C．because they try to find a better way
D．because they study for a much longer time
（2）Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that       .
A．the soapbox he bought was empty
B．their soap was too expensive
C．the soap he bought was terrible
D．their service was very bad
（3）The soap factory could only       near the packing machine to solve the problem in a much simpler
and cheaper way.
A．set some soapboxes
B．set an X-ray machine
C．put two large computers
D．put a huge fan
（4）The phrase "blow away" in the passage means "       " .
A．停止
B．远离
C．吹走
D．逃脱
（5）The article mainly tells us we should       in order to succeed.
A．work hard for long hours and study all the time
B．work hard like the engineer and think smartly like the worker
C．spend much less time on our schoolwork than before
D．spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem

共享时间:2017-10-14 难度:4

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[考点]

日常生活，细节理解，推理判断，词句猜测，

[答案]

CADCB

[解析]

（1）C.推理判断题。根据But they understood ，smart can them ，too.
他们现在理解了聪明的工作也可以使人成功，由此可以推断是一些学生找到了更好的学习方法
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Once received unusual from who
（抱怨） that was soap the he 。故选：A.
（3）D.细节理解题。根据We put a fan the machine.可知香皂工厂只需在包装机旁边放一个大型风扇
（4）C.词义猜测题。根据The coming the will ﹣ empty 。因此 away"的意思应该是吹走
（5）B.推理判断题。根据 order succeed should only hard the but think smartly this ，同时还要像那位工人一样聪明的思考

[点评]

本题考查了"日常生活细节理解推理判断词句猜测 ",属于"综合题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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40341. （2021•西工大附中•七上二月） Most English people have four meals a day.They are breakfast，lunch，afternoon tea and dinner.
   People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk.English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at 1：00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about 7：30.First they have soup，then they have meat or fish with vegetables.After that they eat some other things like bananas，apples and oranges.But not all English people eat like that.Some of them have their dinner at noon.

（1）Most English people have         meals a day.
A．2
B．3
C．4
D．5
（2）English people usually don't have         for breakfast.
A．eggs.
B．bread.
C．soup.
D．coffee.
（3）Which one is RIGHT？
A．English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
B．People have breakfast at any time.
C．In many English homes，people have three meals a day.
D．English people eat bananas，apples at breakfast.

共享时间:2021-12-27 难度:3 相似度:1.75

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39040. （2023•高新一中•九上一月） $德优题库$

   A map is a drawing of a place.The title tells you what place it is.The symbols of the map key stand for different places.A map shows the four directions.The letters N，S，E and W stand for north，south，east and west.Look!Walk west on the road，then turn left，and you can find the school.

（1）The picture above is a map of        .
A．a country
B．a city
C．a town
D．a park
（2）On the map，you can find the following places EXCEPT        .
A．a hotel
B．a school
C．a bank
D．a hospital
（3）If you want to go to the zoo，you can        .
A．walk east on the road
B．walk west on the road
C．walk south on the road
D．walk north on the road

共享时间:2023-10-14 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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40342. （2021•西工大附中•七上二月） Dou Yi is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.Like many other young people，she loves pop music and thinks Beijing Opera（京剧） is boring.
   But after Dou Yi goes to Beijing No.15 Middle School，she learns Beijing Opera in music class every week.Dou and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and learn skills from their teachers.They also sing along with the operas. "We laugh（笑） sometimes because operas are really difficult to learn." said Dou.Now she thinks watching Beijing Operas on TV is very interesting.
   Yang Ning，14，is Dou's friend.She started（开始） to learn Beijing Opera in 2008.She is in the school Beijing Opera club（社团）.She thinke learns a lot from Beijing Opera.She learns a lot of history from the operas.She knows many ancient poems（古诗），too.She says "The more you learn Beijing Opera，the more you love it "

（1）What do Dou Yi and her classmates do in music class？
A．Listen to Beijing Opera.
B．Sing along with the operas.
C．Learn opera skills from teachers.
D．A，B and C.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" mean？
A．The school.
B．Beijing Opera.
C．Music class.
D．The club.
（3）From the passage we can know        .
A．Dou Yi is a middle school teacher
B．Yang Ning joins the school basketball club
C．students from No.15 Middle School think Beijing Opera is difficult
D．Yang Ning thinke can only learn history from Beijing Opera
（4）Which one is WRONG（错误）？
A．Yang Ning learns a lot from Beijing Opera.
B．Dou Yi always likes Beijing Opera and she watches operas on TV every day.
C．Dou Yi and Yang Ning are at the same age（年龄）.
D．Dou Yi thinks watching Beijing Opera on TV is interesting now.

共享时间:2021-12-27 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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45406. （2021•高新一中•九上三月） Focusing（集中注意力）in clasows your teacher that you're a good student.It also shows that you are self-disciplined（自律的），which is very important for your study.Do you want to know how to stay focused in class？（1）
   Don't sit with friends.No matter how much you want to sit with your friends in class，try your best to avoid it. （2）
   Look at the teacher.Your teacher is not just standing up there talking - they are trying to give you an acceptable education.Look at the teacher in the eyes. （3）
   Take notes. （4）        Write down key points as your teacher speaks.Listen for key phrases such as "This is important." "This is the main idea." etc.This can help you listen more carefully.
   Get involved in class.It is a wonderful way to become a more focused student.When a teacher asks a question，you should offer to answer it.If your teacher asks for an opinion，share yours. （5）
   Ask a question.If you don't understand something，never be afraid to ask.This really shows your teacher that you want to be better，and can recognize the things you have difficulty with.

A.By sharing.the teacher knows that you're listening carefully in class.
B.By taking notes，you'll be able to "get into" the lesson.
C.The following tips will help you.
D.The teacher should have your full attention at all times in class.
E.Then you'll be relaxed after class.
F.Someone else in the class has the same question.
G.Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble，too.

共享时间:2021-01-28 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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40401. （2021•西工大附中•八上二月） $德优题库$ DIY Your Own Desserts
We offer different kinds of classed to you all．A very popular class we are offering these
10 days is the class named "DIY Your Own Desserts"．
   Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be happy when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday，Mother's Day and Father's Day？Come to our class and make your own desserts．Give your beloved one some surprises!
   The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes （食谱） each lesson．The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you．And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food．
   At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you．What's more，you'll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes．
   Costs：￥30 each lesson．You can start at any time．
   Go to our website to get more information about the class．
   You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it．
（1）You can join the class if you like to        ．
A．offer some recipes
B．teach how to cook
C．make desserts yourself
D．get some surprises
（2）You will         in the class．
A．eat the meal with the teacher
B．celebrate the special days
C．learn 2-3 recipes each lessons
D．have a hands-on experience
（3）You will pay         for five lessons．
A．￥30
B．￥60
C．￥120
D．￥150
（4）How can you attend the class？
A．Make a phone call to them．
B．Send them an e-mail．
C．Get information from parents．
D．Come to the class directly．

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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39508. （2022•西安一中•七上一月）阅读理解。
$德优题库$
根据所给的家谱图，完成选项．
（1）John Brown and Anna Smith are Sally's        ．
A．parents
B．grandparents
C．brother and sister
D．uncle and aunt
（2）Mary is Sally's        ．
A．aunt
B．mother
C．sister
D．grandmother
（3）Ann is John Brown's        ．
A．son
B．granddaughter
C．daughter
D．sister
（4）Tom and Kate are Ann's        ．
A．cousins
B．uncle and aunt
C．brother and sister
D．father and mother
（5）From the family tree，Sally has         cousins．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．Five．

共享时间:2022-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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45405. （2021•高新一中•九上三月） Saying goodbye to her daughter，Wang Yaping，together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu，went into space on the Shenzhou XⅢ on Oct 16，2021.
   Wang Yaping，41 years old.became the first woman astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.During their six-month stay，Wang，with Zhai and Ye，will do experiments （实验）.Wang will also do the first space walk.
   Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space.She told herself，"China now has a male astronaut.When will there be a female one？" At that time，Wang was
a pilot in the Chinese army.
   After having safe flights for 1，600 hours over nine years，Wang was a strong candidate （候选人） to become an astronaut in 2010.She practiced hard every day，getting the same training as men. "The space environment won't change because you，are a woman." she said.
   That strong spirit finally helped her realize her dream in 2013.She joined the tea m for the Shenzhou X task.Wang said，"As astronauts，women have their own advantages （优势）.Women are usually more patient and can better deal with loneliness.Women's hearts are also easier to get used to the weightless environment，making them more suitable for long-term tasks."
   A famous astronaut Coleman said： "When you look out of the window and see the stars and the Earth，billions of women will be looking out of that window with you.Wang carries the spirit of every young woman who dreams of something big."

（1）When was Wang Yaping born？
A．In 1980.
B．In 1985.
C．In 1983.
D．In 1988.
（2）What do Wang's words mean in Paragraph 4？
A．Both male and female astronauts can go to space.
B．It's harder for a woman to live in space than a man.
C．Men and women will face the same difficulties in space.
D．The space environment is easy for women to change.
（3）What advantages does a female astronaut have according to Wang？
①More patience.
②Less weight.
③More problem-solving skills.
④Better ability to deal with loneliness.
A．①②
B．①④
C．②③
D．②④
（4）According to the passage，Wang Yaping is a        person.
A．humorous
B．friendly
C．hard-working
D．warmhearted
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The spirits of Chinese Woman astronaut Wang Yaping.
B．Three astronauts enter Tiangong space station.
C．Doing experiments in Tiangong space station.
D．Looking out of the window and seeing the stars at night.

共享时间:2021-01-28 难度:5 相似度:1.35

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45404. （2021•高新一中•九上三月） A School Report

Name：Edward Scott School：American Kevin Grove State High School Grade：9	Term Ending：July 7th School Reopening：September 1st
Subjects	Remarks（评价）
Maths	He is a little weak in this，but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science	He can work out many difficulties.Well done!
English	He is the best in the class.Keep it up.
Japanese	His reading is very good，and he can remember many words.
History	He is not so good at this，but has done better than before.
Geography	He knows the names of many places in the world.
Music	He doesn't like pop songs，though he sings very well.
Summary	Edward is able to do much better，but he needs to work harder next term.
Class Teacher：Ivy Headmaster：M.L.Martin

（1）After reading this form，we know it is        .
A．a studying plan of Edward Scott
B．a teaching plan of Ivy
C．a school report of Edward Scott
D．a working plan of M.L.Martin
（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．P.E.
B．Music
C．Maths
D．History
（3）Edward's best subject is        .
A．science
B．Japanese
C．geography
D．English
（4）Edward is not so good at        .
A．science and geography
B．maths and history
C．history and Japanese
D．music and English
（5）According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？
A．Edward can't sing songs very well.
B．Edward doesn't do well in science.
C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term.
D．Edward doesn't learn any foreign languages in school.

共享时间:2021-01-28 难度:5 相似度:1.35

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40294. （2021•西工大附中•七上一月） Hello!I'm Jim Green．I'm English．This is my mother．Her first name is Mary．This is my father．His name is Steven．My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six．My friend is Li Lei．His English name is Tony．he is a Chinese boy．His telephone number is 2815248．My English teacher is Jenny Brown．She is a good teacher．

（1）What is my first name？
A．Jim
B．Green
C．Jim Green
D．Green Jim
（2）My father's last name is       ．
A．Jim
B．Steven
C．Green．
D．Tom
（3）My telephone number is       ．
A．760-9176
B．687-9716
C．281-5248
D．706-9671
（4）What's Li Lei's English name？
A．Mary
B．Jim
C．Lei
D．Tony
（5）Jim's English teacher is       ．
A．Mr．Brown
B．Mr．Jenny
C．Mrs．Jenny
D．Mrs．Brown

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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40580. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） You may know the song Happy Birthday very well．But do you know about its writer？It was written by an American girl．And she became very rich after that．
   When she was a child，she was poor．Once，she was invited to her friend's birthday party．She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her．"The party is coming soon，but now I have little money．"Tears ran down her face．
   Later that night she was in bed，thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in．"What happened？"her grandma asked．Hearing the girl's story，she said，"Don't worry．I think I can help you．How about singing a song together？Happy birthday to…"What a beautiful song！They sang and sang．Suddenly she woke up．It was a dream！She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party．
   When she sang the song at the party the next day，her friends were very happy．"How wonderfully you sing！We haven't heard such a beautiful song before．Thank you for giving me the special gift，"said her friend．And they learnt to sing it together．Later the girl became well-known in America．

（1）The song Happy Birthday was written by        ．
A．an American girl
B．an American girl's grandma
C．an American boy
D．an American girl's friend
（2）The girl was sad because        ．
A．she didn't want to go to the party
B．she would be busy that day
C．she didn't have enough money to buy a gift
D．she wasn't invited to the party
（3）What gift did the girl give her friend？
A．A flower．
B．A toy．
C．An interesting book．
D．A song．
（4）The girl's friends thought the song was        ．
A．boring
B．beautiful
C．exciting
D．interesting
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The girl was still poor after writing the song．
B．The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream．
C．The girl's friends had heard the song before．
D．The girl became famous because of the song．

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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38872. （2024•西安二十三中•九上一月） The best way of learning a language is using it．The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up（混合） and people won't understand you．Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn't understand them．But if you have a sense of humor （幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes．Don't care about it．It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying．The most important thing for learning English is："Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes．"

（1）The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is
A．writing it
B．using it
C．listening
D．learning grammar
（2）What should you do in learning English？
A．Be careful not to make any mistakes
B．Write as quickly as you can
C．Speak English as much as you can
D．Laugh more often
（3）When people laugh at your mistakes，you should
A．not care
B．be happy
C．feel worried
D．be unhappy
（4）When you make mistakes，you should
A．keep quiet
B．get angry
C．be kind
D．keep your sense of humor （保持你的幽默感）
（5）The story tells us："       "．
A．Only foolish（愚蠢） people make mistakes
B．Few people make mistakes
C．People never make mistakes
D．There is no one who doesn't make mistakes．

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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40234. （2021•交大附中•八上一月） People in the UK spend their free time in different ways．They usually use it to relax．They spend a lot of their free time at home．The most popular activity is watching TV．People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week．They often record（录制） programs so they can watch them later．Reading is also a popular way of spending free time．People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines．Many people in the UK have pets．They like playing with their pets in their free time．
In summer，gardening（园艺） is popular．And families often have a"day out"on the weekend．They often go to a festival or see a show．Young people like to go to clubs，and people of all ages like to go to the cinema．
In winter，"do it yourself"is popular．People often spend their free time repairing（修理） houses．
Some free time activities are with friends．Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one．Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant．
On the weekend，people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports．The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking．

（1）What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK？
A．Reading．
B．Watching TV．
C．Doing sports．
D．Playing with their pets．
（2）We can find        kinds of popular sports in the passage？
A．5
B．6
C．7
D．8
（3）What is the passage mainly about？
A．People in the UK like making friends．
B．People in the UK enjoy different festivals．
C．What people in the UK do in their free time．
D．Why people in the UK have a lot of free time．

共享时间:2021-10-18 难度:3 相似度:1.17

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39755. （2022•铁一中学•八上一月） Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school.One day his grandpa said to him， "Mario，I don't think you have as many real friends as you think."
   Mario didn't agree with his grandpa.However，he wasn't sure who his real friends were.His grandpa said， "I have something for you." Grandpa left and soon came back.He seemed to carry （搬） something in his hands，but Mario could see nothing there.
   "Here is a special chair for you.You can't see it because it's invisible.When you sit on it，it will help you know who your real friends are."
   Mario took the chair to school.He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. "Look!You'll see something interesting."
   Mario tried to sit on the chair.Because he couldn't see the chair，he fell （跌倒） to the ground（地面）.Everyone laughed.Mario tried again.But again he fell to the ground.He kept trying to sit on the chair，and kept falling to the ground ...On his last try，he didn't fall.
   Mario looked around and saw George，Lucas，and Diana — three of his best friends.They were holding him up （搀扶） so he wouldn't fall.At the same time，many others he thought of as friends did nothing.They just stood there and laughed at him.Then Mario knew who his real friends were.

（1）Mario's grandpa gave him a chair to        .
A．help him know who his real friends were
B．let him sit comfortably at school
C．help him make more friends
D．let him help others in need
（2）The underlined word "invisible" in Paragraph 3 means "        " in Chinese.
A．方便的
B．结实的
C．珍贵的
D．隐形的
（3）Why did Mario always fall to the ground？
A．Because the chair was too small.
B．Because the chair could move around.
C．Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on.
D．Because his friends didn't help him to sit on the chair.
（4）What does the passage mainly want to tell us？
A．Real friends will care about us，not laugh at us.
B．Old people are always right about something.
C．It's impossible to have a lot of real friends.
D．Friends at school are real friends.

共享时间:2022-10-21 难度:4 相似度:1

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39153. （2023•莆田五中分校•七上一月） I'm Anna Smith.I'm from the USA.I'm 12.I have a mobile phone（移动电话）.It's red.It's nice and I like（喜欢） it very much.My phone number is 13706458888.I like the number because 8 is my favorite（最喜欢的） number.I have a good friend.Her name is Zhang Feifei.She is from China.She is 11.Her English name is Jane.She has a mobile phone，too.It is blue.Her phone number is 13356770000.We often talk with（交谈） each other on the mobile phone.
（1）My first name is        .
A．Green
B．Smith
C．Anna
D．Jane
（2）What color is Anna's phone？
A．It's green
B．It's black
C．It's blue
D．It's red
（3）Anna's favorite number is        .
A．4
B．6
C．8
D．0
（4）Zhang Feifei's English name is        .
A．Weiwei
B．Jane
C．Jenny
D．Lucy
（5）Which one is not right？（哪一项不正确？）
A．Anna is from the USA.
B．Anna and Zhang Feifei are friends.
C．Anna's phone number is 13356770000.
D．Anna and Zhang Feifei often talk with each other on the mobile phone.

共享时间:2023-10-10 难度:4 相似度:1

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40340. （2021•西工大附中•七上二月） Do you know Zhang Jike？He is a famous ping-pong player in China.Many young people like him very much.If you like him，you may buy these cool clothes on sale.You can wear them to play ping-pong!Welcome to the store now.


Men's Jacket Price：＄50 Color：Red and blue On sale： If you buy two，you can get the second one for 50% of the price.	Men's Shoes Price：＄40 Color：Blue，black，red and brown On sale： You can get one pair for 60% of the price.	Men's T-shirt Price：＄ 12 Color：Grey，black and white On sale： You can buy two at the price of ＄15.	Men's trousers Price：＄ 35 Color：Black and grey On sale： You can buy one at the price of ＄30.

（1）Zhang Jike is a         player.
A．baseball
B．soccer
C．ping-pong
D．basketball
（2）How many colors do the shoes have？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three
D．Four.
（3）How much do you pay（付款） if you buy two men's jackets？
A．＄50.
B．＄75.
C．＄80.
D．＄100.

共享时间:2021-12-27 难度:2 相似度:0.75

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qs@dyw.com

2017-10-14

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 阅读理解

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