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45783. （2021•爱知中学•九上一月） Once，there were two hard-working children，Che Yin and Sun Kang.They loved reading，but their families were poor and couldn't buy lamp，oil （灯油）for them to study at night.How did they solve this？Here are the stories.
   Che Yin's story began on a hot summer night.He saw fireflies（萤火虫） flying and an idea came into his mind.He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp.He spent all his summer nights reading like this.
   The other story happened in winter.Sun Kang-woke up on a old night.He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter."I can read with the light!" he thought.So he took his books outside and read，even though it was very cold.
   Later，Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful.Their stories were turned into Chinese words nangying yingxue.Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning.If there is a will，there is always light on the road to knowledge.

（1）Why didn't Che Yin use an oil lamp to read at night？
A．Because an oil lamp was too dangerous.
B．Because he wanted to play with fireflies.
C．Because his family was too poor.
D．Because it was more fun to read with a cloth bag.
（2）How did Sun Kang solve his problem？
A．He used a "firefly lamp".
B．He read in the bright moonlight.
C．He read more books during the daytime.
D．He studied at his friend's home.
（3）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．Che Yin and Sun Kang were smart children.
B．We should also read on cold winter nights.
C．Nothing can stop us from learning as long as we have a strong will.
D．If we read more books，we can become successful like Che Yin and Sun Kang.

共享时间:2021-10-25 难度:2

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[考点]

历史，诗歌/小说，

[答案]

CBC

[解析]

（1）推理判断题。根据but their families were poor and couldn't buy lamp，买不到灯和油供他们晚上学习，车胤晚上不使用油灯读书因为他家太穷了。
（2）推理判断题。根据He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter."I can read with the light，even though it was very cold.（他看到月亮在雪上照得如此明亮。"我可以在灯光下看书。所以他把书带到外面读。）可知。故选B。
（3）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning.If there is a will。只要有意志。）可知，没有什么能阻止我们学习。

[点评]

本题考查了"历史诗歌/小说 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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56497. （2022•长安区•九上期末） Spring Mornby Meng Haoran
Awakened to the dawn（黎明）of spring
   And everywhere I hear birds sing.
   Last night was filled with wind and rain，
   How many blooms aground they bring？

（1）The writer wrote the poem in         .
A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
（2）What animals did the writer mention in the poem？
A．Dogs.
B．Fish.
C．Birds.
D．Sheep.
（3）The underlined word "blooms" probably means "        " in the poem.
A．mountains
B．houses
C．roads
D．flowers

共享时间:2022-02-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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57686. （2022•周至县•七下期末） Welcome to Canada!Canada is a beautiful country and a good travel place.Millions of people all over the world visit it every year.
   It is the world's second largest country.It has an area of about 9.98 million square kilometers.It's on the north of the United States.Its capital is Ottawa.It has two official languages（官方语言）.They are English and French.Most people in Quebec speak French.
   There are about 38 million people in Canada.Most Canadians live in or near cities.
   Canada is beautiful.It has many different landscapes（景色）.For example，there are big open areas，large cities，amazing forests，lakes and mountains.The national tree is the maple（枫树） and the national animal is the beaver（河狸）.They are both important to Canada.
   The weather is quite different across the country.In winter，snow is everywhere.The west coast of Canada is warmer than the east coast.

（1）What are the two official languages in Canada？
A．English and German.
B．French and German.
C．English and French.
D．English and Japanese.
（2）How many people are there in Canada？
A．About 9.98 million.
B．About 30 million.
C．About 38 million.
D．About 40 million.
（3）The west coast of Canada is        than the east coast.
A．cooler
B．hotter
C．colder
D．warmer

共享时间:2022-07-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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55965. （2024•高新区•八上期末） $德优题库$ Bamboo in the Rock Upright* stands the bamboo amid** green mountains steep.
    Its toothlike root*** in broken rock is planted deep.
    It's strong and firm though stuck and beaten without rest.
    Careless of the wind from north or south，east or west.
Written by Qing Dynasty poet
Zheng Xie *The word"upright"is the adjective（adj.）.It means"straight".
    **The word"amid"is the preposition（prep.）.It means"在…….中间".
    ***The roots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground.
    ****The text above was translated by Xu Yuanchong，who put his efforts into translation for more than oo years.
（1）The text above is        .
A.a story
B.a diary
C.a poem
D.a notice
（2）From what we read，we know Xu Yuanchong is a        .
A.worker
B.translator
C.farmer
D.poet
（3）What is the author's purpose（目的） of writing the text？
A.To teach children English.
B.To introduce a tree.
C.To show his love for nature.
D.To show the quality of bamboo.

共享时间:2024-02-04 难度:2 相似度:1

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56020. （2024•东城一中•七下期末） Three Poems（古诗）

Fishing in Snow
By Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight.
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat.
Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.

afloat：on the river

To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
I，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go.
When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow.
However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be.
It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me.

*farewell：goodbye

On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows.
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You can enjoy a grander sight.
By climbing to a greater height.

*grander：greater

（1）Which picture is about Poem 1？
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$
（2）What scene（场景） did Li Bai describe in Poem 2？
A.Ships in the sea and flowers blossom.
B.Climbing mountains.
C.A beautiful picture in the pool.
D.Seeing off（送别） friends.
（3）What do you learn from Poem 3？
A.Never give up even if （即使） you have no support （支持）.
B.Don't put off（推迟） today's work until tomorrow.
C.The higher you are，the farther（远） you can see.
D.Where there is a will，there is a way.

共享时间:2024-07-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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56105. （2023•西安九十九中•九上期末）

Dictionary
    I am a dictionary，
    old and wise.
    I know how to spell many words，
    and I also know their definitions（定义）.
    People use me many times，
    write in me，
    tear my pages -
    and many people take me for granted （不把我当回事）.
    But very many people，
    never even give me a passing glance （一瞥）.
    For I am a dictionary，
    wise and old.

（1）This text was created as a（n）        .
A.poem
B.diary
C.play
D.ad
（2）From what we read，we know the dictionary is        .
A.new
B.thirsty
C.lazy
D.lonely
（3）What is the authors' real purpose of creating the text？
A.To teach us how to write.
B.To tell an English story.
C.To teach us how to use a dictionary.
D.To encourage us to use a dictionary.

共享时间:2023-02-05 难度:2 相似度:1

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57235. （2023•高新一中•七下期末） Three Poems

Fishing in Snow
By Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight.
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat.
Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.

To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
1，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go.
When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow.
However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be.
It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me.

______
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows.
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You can enjoy a grander sight.
By climbing to a greater height.

（1）Which picture is about Poem 1？
A． $德优题库$
B． $德优题库$
C． $德优题库$
D． $德优题库$
（2）What scene （场景） did Li Bai describe in Poem 2？
A．Ships in the sea and flower blossom.
B．Songs sung by Wang Lun.
C．A beautiful picture in the pool.
D．Seeing off friends.
（3）The best title for Poem 3 is        .
A．On the Stork Tower
B．Return to Hometown
C．Homesickness Night
D．A Small Pond
（4）According to Poem 3，what would Wang Zhihuan agree？
A．Never give up even if you have no support.
B．Don't put off today's work until tomorrow.
C．The higher you are，the farther you can see.
D．Where there is a will，there is a way.

共享时间:2023-07-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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57356. （2023•高陵区•八下期末） The British Museum is one of the largest museums in the world.People built the museum in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London.It is the first national public museum full of human history，art and culture in the world.Inside the museum，there are about 8 million objects.The story of the British Museum has to do with a man named Sir Hans Sloane，the doctor of King GeorgeⅡ.He was also a scientist.During his lifetime，he gathered about 71，000 things of all kinds including books，drawings，clothes and money from all over the world.He wanted everything to stay together after he died so that people could come and have a look.The museum first opened to the public on January 15th，1759，six years after Sir Hans Sloane passed away.
    By the last years of the 19th century，things got better and better.Many wonderful things arrived at the museum.However，a problem appeared the museum wasn't big enough to keep all the things.So in 1895，they bought 69 houses around the museum to solve the problem.
Now many people from different parts of the world go to visit it every day.The museum is developing rapidly.

（1）When did people build the British Museum？
A．In 1895.
B．In 1795.
C．In 1753.
D．In 1759.
（2）The underlined word"gathered" means "        " in the passage.
A．sold
B．collected
C．wasted
D．invented
（3）What problem did the museum have during the last years of the 19th century？
A．It couldn't find many wonderful things.
B．It didn't have enough money to buy 69 houses.
C．There weren't many visitors going to visit it.
D．It was not big enough to keep all the things.

共享时间:2023-07-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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57627. （2022•师大附中•八下期末）

Venice
Venice is in the northeast of Italy，It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1，500 years ago.Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat.There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.

Auckland
Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand.In the seaside city，you can enjoy an amazing view from the city's tallest tower---the Sky Tower.You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum.Auckland is called "The City of Sails"because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.

Budapest
The population of Budapest is about three million and the city is a very popular place for tourists.Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube （多瑙河）.
Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife.The best time to visit Budapest is summer since it is very cold in winter.

（1）People mostly travel        in Venice.
A．by train
B．by car
C．by plane
D．by boat
（2）The writer advises us to visit Budapest in        .
A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？        .
A．The Sky Tower
B．The food in Venice
C．The population of Budapest
D．Maori traditional dances

共享时间:2022-07-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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58467. （2022•汇知中学•八下期末） $德优题库$ The US，a large land with a network of roads for travel and communication，is famous for its "road culture".But now it seems that the US has a competitor in "road culture"：Scotland.This country is much smaller than the US，but it's still big enough to have a 500-mile（ more than 800 kilometers）scenic route （风景线）.
   The name of the route is North Coast（海岸）500（NC500）.It's a young route，only introduced in 2015.It is one of the world's most beautiful road trips.It takes travelers who wish to drive the whole route around the coast of the north of Scotland and across the country.
   But what's so special about NC500？It's the scenery（风景）.It is the best to see it in spring，according to Travel magazine.During that time，travelers can enjoy sparkling lakes，remote fishing villages，and rugged mountains，white sandy beaches and a wealth of unforgettable experiences.
   NC500 has greatly improved the economy（经济） along the road.The hotels and restaurants along the route are often full because the route has attracted a number of drivers.In fact，many people believe that the north of Scotland is now & 9 million richer every year，And hopefully someday soon，people will be making movies and writing novels about NC500.

（1）The writer described "road culture" in the US to        .
A．introduce the history of the US
B．let us know the size of the US land
C．bring up the NC500 in Scotland
D．explain the role of the road
（2）NC500 is special because of its        along the road.
A．scenery
B．restaurants
C．hotels
D．drivers
（3）What does the underlined word "attracted" mean in the fourth paragraph？
A．唤醒
B．吸引
C．激发
D．信任
（4）What good thing has NC500 brought to northern Scotland？
A．It has made less traffic accidents.
B．It has helped to improve its economy.
C．More people have lived in Scotland.
D．It has made more films and novels.

共享时间:2022-07-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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55741. （2024•鄠邑区•七下期末） A super dayBy William I woke up at six.It was my birthday!
    An exciting day!I felt very happy.
    I opened the curtains（窗帘），and looked at the sky.
    The Sun waining.It was a sunny day.
    The postman brought me fifteen colourful cards.
    Jenny sent a funny card.I laughed!
    Uncle drove us to Ocean Park in his new car.
    We watched a great water show，
    With clever dolphins and smart seals.
    We walked in a lovely aviary （鸟舍）.
    We went on a comfortable boat ride.Later，we had dinner in an excellent restaurant，With delicious food and wonderful presents，all for me.
    Birthdays are so good!

（1）The poem is about William's        .
A.trip
B.holiday
C.birthday
D.dinner
（2）It was a         day.
A.nice
B.cloudy
C.windy
D.rainy
（3）Who sent William a funny card？
A.Uncle.
B.Jenny.
C.Dad.
D.The postman.

共享时间:2024-07-05 难度:2 相似度:1

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60364. （2021•长安区•八下期末） As I grew bigger，I became handsome.My coat was bright and black.I had one white foot and a pretty white star on my forehead.When I was four years old，Square Gordon decided to buy me，so Farmer Gray began to break me in.
   "Breaking in" means to teach a horse to wear a saddle and bridle，and to carry a person on his back.He mustn't speak to other horses，or bite，or kick，and he must always do what his master says.
   I hated wearing a bit （马嚼子） in my mouth.It was horrible，like a metal finger between my teeth.The saddle was not so bad.One morning，my master rode me around the meadow （草坪）.I was proud to carry him，and I soon got used to it.But I didn't like the iron shoes.They were very stiff and heavy on my feet.But in time I got used to that too.
   My mother told me， "There are good men like our master，but there are bad men too.I hope you have good masters.But remember：always try your best."
   Early in May a man took me to Square Gordon's home.My new stable （马厩） was large and comfortable.There was a fat grey little horse next to me.
   "How do you do？What is your name？" I said.
   He said he was Merrylegs and he hoped I was good-tempered and that he didn't like horses that bite.He looked over at a tall chestnut horse.In the afternoon，when she went out，Merrylegs told me about her.
   "That's Ginger，" he said. "She bites.One day she bit James，the groom （马倌）.She says no one was kind to her before.But James and John Manly，our grooms，are very good to us，and Square Gordon doesn't whip （鞭打） his horses，so I think she's going to like it here."
   The next morning John took me for a ride and we met the square and Mrs Gordon on the way.Mrs Gordon named me Black Beauty.
—Taken from Black Beauty
（1）Why did Farmer Grey break in Black Beauty？
A．Because Black Beauty liked to be broken in.
B．Because it was Farmer Grey's work.
C．Because Black Beauty needed to be sold.
D．Because Black Beauty had to live alone.
（2）The underlined word "it" refers to        .
A．the meadow
B．carrying Farmer Grey
C．the saddle
D．the bit
（3）According to the story，which of the following is the CORRECT order （Time order）？
①Black Beauty got his name.
②Black Beauty came to Square Gordon's home.
③John took Black Beauty for a ride.
④Farmer Grey broke in Black Beauty.
A． ②④③①
B． ②③①④
C． ④②③①
D． ④③②①
（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．Black Beauty didn't like the iron shoes because they were like metal fingers.
B．A horse mustn't speak to other horses when he carries a person on his back.
C．Merrylegs has a pretty white star on his forehead.
D．A good horse needn't always follow his master's instructions.
（5）Who is the owner of Black Beauty now？
A．James.
B．Grey.
C．Ginger.
D．Gordon.

共享时间:2021-07-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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60715. （2021•经开区•八下期末）

Venice
Venice is in the northeast （东北部） of Italy.It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1，500 years ago.Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat.There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.

Auckland
Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand.In the seaside city，you can enjoy an amazing view （风景） from the city's tallest tower--the Sky Tower.You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum.Auckland is called "The City of Sails" because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.

（1）People mostly travel        in Venice.
A．by train
B．by car
C．by boat
D．by plane
（2）The writer advises us to visit Budapest in        .
A．spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage？
A．The food in Venice.
B．The Sky Tower.
C．Maori traditional dances.
D．The population of Budapest.

共享时间:2021-07-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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61042. （2021•西安三中•八下期末） Once upon a time，there was a king who loved growing flowers.As the king became older he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country.He thought up a good idea.He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed （种）.He then said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower，he would be the new king.Everyone in the country then got their own seed.One young man named David was especially excited，because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself.David planted his seed and took good care of it every day.His flower would not grow，although he tried his best.Finally，it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king.David took his empty pot（花盆）to the king. "Your Majesty，I am sorry to say that I could not grow a flower.But I hope you can see that I tried my best，"he said.The king was satisfied with David's honesty.Although he did not choose David as the new king，he gave David a job as a judge（法官）.He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country.
（1）Who did the king want to find？
A．A clever man.
B．A strong man.
C．An honest man.
D．A brave man.
（2）What did David take to the king？
A．A flower seed.
B．A beautiful flower.
C．A green plant.
D．An empty pot.
（3）Which of the following sentence is NOT TRUE？
A．The king gave every person in the country a flower seed in person （亲自）.
B．All of the people in the country got their own seed.
C．David planted his seed and looked after it well every day.
D．The king did not choose David as the new king at last.

共享时间:2021-07-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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63028. （2023•益新中学•九上期中） To us，it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a sunshade（遮阳伞）.
    Nobody knows who first invented it，but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the Chinese were the first to use it，back in the 11th century BC.
    We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing that connected with its use：it was a symbol of honor and power.In the Far East in ancient times，the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in the upper class or by royal people such as kings or queens.
    In Europe，the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece，but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages in Europe，the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late16th century.And again it became a symbol of power.
    The umbrella has not changed much in style during all the time，though it has become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the 20th century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

（1）Ancient people first used umbrellas as        .
A.a symbol of honor
B.protection against the sun
C.a symbol of power
D.protection against the rain
（2）The underlined word "royal" might mean "        "in Chinese.
A.王室的
B.富裕的
C.中产的
D.平民的
（3）This passage is mainly about        .
A.the sales of the umbrella
B.the differences among umbrellas
C.the invention of the umbrella
D.the history and use of the umbrella

共享时间:2023-11-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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64101. （2024•高新一中•八下期中） The next day I woke up with the sun on my face.I remembered that I was in a new island and decided to explore it.But as I tried to get up，I found that I couldn't move at all.There were hundreds of strings（细绳） tied to every part of my hair and clothes.
    "What's happening？Who has tied me to the ground？"I asked myself.
    Then I felt something on my leg.It was moving up my leg and running on my body.I looked down and saw the most astonishing thing.A tiny man，no more than fifteen centimeters tall，was standing on my body!Then there was another and then another.Lots of tiny people were standing on me.
    "Hekinah degul，"the first one shouted.
    "Hekinah degul.Hekinah degul，"the other repeated after him.
    I was afraid and I shouted so loudly that they all went away fast.I then managed to free my left arm from the strings.But soon the tiny people came back.This time they had bows and arrows（弓箭） and I knew that they wanted to attack（攻击） me.
    "Tolgo phonac，" one of them shouted.Hundreds of tiny arrows stabbed（刺入） my hand.They were like needles（针）.Then they moved to attack my face.I made a sign to show them that I surrendered（投降） and the arrows finally stopped.
    After staying still for a while，I felt quite hungry.I put my fingers slowly to my mouth to show that I wanted food.The tiny people seemed to understand and they brought me a lot to eat and drink，climbing up to my mouth using ladders.
—Part of Gulliver 's Travels
（1）What made the writer fail to change his place？
A.The tiny man on his leg.
B.His hair and clothes.
C.The strings tied to him.
D.The sun on his face.
（2）What does the underlined word "astonishing" probably mean in paragraph 3？
A.Surprising.
B.Interesting.
C.Typical.
D.Beautiful.
（3）Why did tiny men bring the writer food and water？
A.Because they were hungry and tired.
B.Because they understood the writer's need.
C.Because they decided to have a party.
D.Because they wanted to sell them to the writer.
（4）What can we infer（推断） from paragraph 6？
A.The tiny people were happy to see the writer.
B.The writer got angry and wanted to leave.
C.The writer wanted to catch some tiny people.
D.The tiny people wanted to protect themselves.

共享时间:2024-05-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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2021-10-25

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 阅读理解

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