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23773. （2020•交大附中•八上一月） Jane Goodall showed great interest in animals when she was a little girl.And she dreamed of being a scientist when she grew up.However,at the time,it was not common for a woman to be a scientist.Then one day in 1959，a scientist asked her to African jungle to study the chimps（黑猩猩）.She was so happy about that.People that time didn't know so much about chimps.Most people only saw the animals in zoos or on TV.
In 1960，Jane went to the African jungle （丛林） with a team Unlike others,she had never worked with animals in the jungle.At first,the study was difficult.The chimps were hard to find in the jungle and were easily scared away.Jane climbed up high hills and studied the chimps using binoculars（双筒望远镜），She drew them and wrote in a notebook,often studying the chimps for 12 hours a day!After many months,the chimps finally let her be near them.
Jane studied carefully and had some important and surprising discoveries（发现）.For example,she learned that chimps used tools and ate both plants and meat.She also found chimps became fewer and fewer In 1980，when chimps went on the endangered species list（濒危物种名单），Jane decided to act.She began to travel around the world,giving talks to teach people about the importance of caring for the environment.
For Jane,life with the chimps never end.Today,she and her team are still studying the chimps in Africa.And they are still teaching people about saving the environment.

（1）What was Jane's dream when she grew up？
She        when she grew up.
（2）What did Jane want to do in Africa？
She        in Africa.
（3）When did Jane go to the African jungle？
She went there        .
（4）Why did the chimps become fewer and fewer？
It is because        .
（5）What did Jane mainly want to tell us？
She told us mainly about        .

共享时间:2021-03-10 难度:4

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[答案]

（1）dreamedofbeingascientist. （2）wantedtostudythechimps. （3）in1960. （4）humansweredoingmoreandmoreharmtothem. （5）JaneGoodallwenttoAfricatostudythechimpstourgepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

[解析]

（1）dreamed of being a scientist.细节理解题。根据And she dreamed of being a scientist when she grew up.可知她长大后梦想成为一名科学家。故答案为：dreamed of being a scientist。
（2）wanted to study the chimps.细节推断题。根据Then one day in 1959，a scientist asked her to Africa jungle to study the chimps.可知一位科学家请她到弗雷卡丛林去研究黑猩猩。可以推断出她想去非洲研究黑猩猩。故答案为：wanted to study the chimps。
（3）in 1960.细节理解题。根据In1960，Jane went to the African jungle with a team.可知1960年，简带着一队人马去了非洲丛林。故答案为：in1960。
（4）humans were doing more and more harm to them.细节推断题。根据She began to travel around the world,giving talks to teach people about the importance of caring for the environment.可知她发现黑猩猩变得越来越少之后，开始环游世界做演讲教导人们关心环境的重要性。可以推断出黑猩猩变得越来越少是因为人类对它们的伤害变得越来越多。故答案为：humans were doing more and more harm to them。
（5）Jane Goodall went to Africa to study the chimps to urge people to protect the environment.主旨大意题。根据For Jane,life with the chimps never end.Today,she and her team are still studying the chimps in Africa.And they are still teaching people about saving the environment.可知对简来说，与黑猩猩的生活永远不会结束。今天，她和她的团队仍在研究非洲的黑猩猩。他们仍在教人们如何保护环境。结合文章大意可知本文主要讲述了Jane Goodall去非洲研究黑猩猩的经历，来呼吁人们保护环境。故答案为：Jane Goodall went to Africa to study the chimps to urge people to protect the environment。

[点评]

本题考查了"阅读表达"，属于"综合题"，做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

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dygx2020

2021-03-10

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 任务型阅读

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2020-2021学年陕西省西安市交大附中八上英语第一次月考试卷

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