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235079. （2025•碑林区•二模）     Yu Donglai was born in 1966 and grew up in a poor village in Xuchang，Henan.Mr.Yu wasn't the best kid when he was little，（51）        When he turned 18，he got a job in a factory and hoped to be someone before he turned 25.
     （52）        Mr.Yu had to leave his job at the factory.Later on，he opened a store，but unluckily，he was cheated and got into trouble with the police.It left him with a lot of debt （债务），almost 300，000 yuan.
     After that，Mr.Yu borrowed 10，000 yuan from his brother and opened another small store in 1995.He planned to pay off his debt in six years.But again，life didn't go as planned.He made almost 800，000 yuan in just one year，and by the third year，he had opened another store.（53）
     In 1998，a fire broke out and burned down everything in Mr.Yu's store in Xuchang.He was in a real mess.However，an old lady，who often came to his store to buy things，came forward and even offered her savings to help him.（54）        And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn't lie in his products，but comes from connections with his customers.
     At the end of 1998，Pangdonglai opened its doors again.Many years of hard work surely worked.（55）        People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there，wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores.

A.She gave Mr.Yu a new purpose in life.
B.She has read many books in her free time.
C.In 1997，Mr.Yu named his store Pangdonglai.
D.But life didn't go as planned.
E.and he liked just keeping dogs at home.
F.Pangdonglai became a big success in China.
G.but he always had big dreams.

共享时间:2025-03-16 难度:2

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[考点]

家庭、朋友与周围的人，记叙文，

[答案]

GDCAF

[解析]

51. 细节推理题。根据前文Mr.Yu the kid he little（于小时候并不是最好的孩子）可知，选项G"但他总是有远大的梦想。故选G。
52. 细节推理题。根据前文When turned ，he a job a factory hoped be before turned ，他在一家工厂找到了一份工作。）以及后文Mr.Yu to his at factory.（于先生不得不离开工厂的工作，他的经历并非一帆风顺。"符合语境。
53. 细节推理题。根据前文He almost ，000 in one ，and the year had another ，到第三年。）可知，选项C"1997年。"符合语境。
54. 细节推理题。根据前文In ，a fire out burned everything Mr.Yu's in was a real ，an lady often to store buy ，came and offered savings help ，一场火灾爆发。他真是一团糟，一位经常来他店里买东西的老太太站了出来。）可知，选项A"她给于先生一个新的人生目标。故选A。
55. 细节推理题。根据前文Many of work worked.（多年的努力肯定奏效了 loved for products and kindness warmth felt ，"胖东来"获得巨大成功。"符合语境。

[点评]

本题考查了"家庭、朋友与周围的人，记叙文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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40295. （2021•西工大附中•七上一月） Paul is from a big family.His grandparents have a son and a daughter.The son is Paul's father，Jack.And the daughter is Paul's aunt，Amy.Paul has a sister.Her name is Alice and she is eight years old.Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters.They are Grace，14 and Helen，15.They are students of No.5 Middle School.
   Today is Saturday.The family are in the grandparents' home.They have a good time and take a picture.In the picture，Alice is in front（前面） of her parents.Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father.Where is Paul？Aha，he is on his father'oulders（肩膀）.

（1）Jack is Paul's        .
A．son
B．uncle
C．father
D．brother
（2）Alice is Grace's        .
A．mother
B．grandmother
C．aunt
D．cousin
（3）Paul has         cousins.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
（4）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "between"？
A．在……后面
B．在……之间
C．在……旁边
D．在……上面
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Paul's grandparents have three children.
B．Grace and Helen are in No.5 Middle School.
C．Alice is 14 years old.
D．Paul isn't in the picture.

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:2 相似度:2

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40440. （2021•高新一中•七上一月）

$德优题库$ Hello!My name is Tom Brown.Tom is my first name.Brown is my last name.I am in No.3 Middle School.My favorite color is blue.My jacket is blue.My cup is blue.My pen is blue，too.My telephone number is 783-6555.I'm in Taiyuan.

$德优题库$ Morning，Tom!My name is Mary Smith.My favorite colors are yellow and red.I have
（有） three yellow jackets and two red cups.My telephone number is 512-2573.I'm in
Lijiang.I think we can be good friends.

（1）Tom is in No.         Middle School.
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
（2）Tom and Mary are online（上网）        .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening
D．at night
（3）Mary has        .
A．one blue cup
B．one blue jacket
C．two red cups
D．three red jackets

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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38711. （2024•爱知中学•九上一月） $德优题库$ Cui Chenxi is a seventh grader in a middle school in Shenyang.When he was preparing lessons before class，he noticed a mistake on page of the English textbook.In one of the pictures，there is a hoverfly （食蚜蝇），and there is a word under the picture to describe it.The word is "bee".
    Cui reported the mix-up of two insects （昆虫） to the textbook's publisher （出版商） and quickly got a reply.The publisher confirmed （确认） the mistake after asking a biology teacher.They said they would correct the mistake by replacing the wrong picture in a reprinted book.Besides，the publisher thanked the 12-year-old boy for reporting the mistake，and praised （表扬） him for being " really professional".
    When asked how he discovered the mistake，Cui said， "It's simple.Bees have two pairs of wings while hoverflies have only one pair.Bees are fat with their round bellies and hoverflies are thin.What's more，bees' tentacles are clear to see while those of hoverflies are not clear."
    According to Cui's mother，the boy shows a great interest in biology.He raised 10 types of ants in his primary school days in order to find out the insects' habits and how their work is divided.
    The family keeps hundreds of books about natural science.And Cui has a bookcase of his own.Thanks to his parents，Cui doesn't need to take after-school classes.He's happy to learn what he loves.

（1）Cui found the mistake in the textbook while        .
A.learning the lesson before class
B.reviewing the lesson after class
C.preparing for an English test
D.reading a book about insects
（2）The second paragraph mainly talks about        .
A.what Cui asked the publisher to do
B.what Cui did after discovering the mistake
C.what the publisher learned from the mistake
D.what the publisher did after receiving Cui's report
（3）The purpose of the passage is to        .
A.encourage students to read books about nature
B.tell the differences between bees and hoverflies
C.ask students to pay more attention to their textbooks
D.introduce a boy who found a mistake in the textbook

共享时间:2024-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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40688. （2022•雁塔二中•七下一月） Hello!My name is Alice.I have a great family.There are four people in my family—my parents，my brother and me.We all like music very much.
      Jenny is my mother.She is a great musician.She is good at playing the violin.She can also play the piano.She likes to sing and she can sing very well.My father Tony can't play any instruments，but he likes music.He thinks it's relaxing.When my mother plays the piano，he always listens to her.
      I like to play the guitar though（尽管） it's difficult.I play it every day，so I can play it very well.But my brother Bill can't play the guitar.He thinks it's boring.I want to teach him，but he doesn't want to learn（学习） to play it.He only likes to sing.He thinks it's interesting!

（1）What does Alice's father do when her mother plays the piano？
A．He always sings a song.
B．He always dances happily.
C．He listens to her mother
D．He plays the piano with her mother
（2）What does Alice think of playing the guitar？
A．Difficult.
B．Boring.
C．Interesting.
D．Relaxing.
（3）Which is NOT true according to（根据） the passage？
A．Bill is Jenny and Tony's son.
B．Bill likes to sing very much.
C．Alice often helps Bill with the guitar.
D．Tony thinks music is relaxing.
（4）What's the best title（标题） of the passage？
A．Interesting Music
B．A Great Family
C．Busy People
D．My Favorite Music

共享时间:2022-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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40236. （2021•交大附中•八上一月） Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn't let anything get in her way，even a life-changing accident.
   After a serious car accident，Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair.But it didn't stop her from following her dream of becoming a top horse rider.
   In early June 2011，17-year-old Felicia got hit by a car.When she woke up in the hospital，she found both of her legs were missing.However，Felicia didn't quit trying to achieve her dream.She wanted to get back on the horse.She had ridden as a little girl and decided to try again.She wasn't sure if she would be able to.But after ten weeks' training，she could ride once again!
   "The horses have meant a lot to me，" Felicia said. "When I sit on a horse，I don't feel like the disabled Felicia，I feel like the confident Felicia."
   She has taken part in competitions around the world，showing she doesn't need legs to win.She won a silver medal at the Swedish Championships.
   "What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge yourself and remember that you are the only person that sets your own limits，" Felicia said.

（1）What did Felicia lose in the car accident？
A．Her arms.
B．Her legs.
C．Her ears.
D．Her eyes.
（2）How long did it take Felicia to train to ride a horse again？
A．One year.
B．Nine years.
C．Ten weeks.
D．Seventeen weeks.
（3）The horses have meant a lot to Felicia for reasons of the following EXCEPT        .
A．becoming a top horse rider is her dream
B．she is filled with confidence when riding a horse
C．she can get around on a horse instead of in a wheelchair
D．she doesn't feel disabled anymore when sitting on a horse
（4）Which of the following can best describe Felicia's experience？
A．Never say never.
B．Better late than never.
C．Never think of yourself.
D．It's never too late to learn.

共享时间:2021-10-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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40371. （2021•西工大附中•八上一月） Many years ago，I lived in a building in a large city.There was another building not far from mine.A woman lived there.I never met her，but I could see her sit by the window sewing（缝纫） or reading.After several months，I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I said to myself， "What a lazy woman!I wonder why she doesn't wash her window.It looks terrible."
   One bright morning，I decided to clean my room.When I finally finished the cleaning，I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest.What a surprise!Everything in the woman's house could be seen clearly.Her window was clean!I began to understand that I watched the woman's window from my own dirty window.That's the problem.
   From then on，whenever I want to judge（判断） someone，I ask myself first，"Am I looking at him or her through my dirty window？" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others' world clearly.

（1）Where did the writer live years ago？
A．In the countryside.
B．In a town.
C．In a village.
D．In a city.
（2）The woman in another building sitting by the window may be        .
A．writing or reading
B．sewing or reading
C．washing or playing
D．sewing or washing
（3）The writer didn't see everything clearly because        .
A．the woman lived far away
B．the woman's window was dirty
C．his own window was dirty
D．there was something wrong with his eyes
（4）What can we learn from this passage？
A．We should judge ourselves before we judge others.
B．We should look at others through their dirty windows.
C．We should often keep our windows clean.
D．We shouldn't always look at others.

共享时间:2021-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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40372. （2021•西工大附中•八上一月） Being outgoing is good for your life.Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even shy people can be outgoing.
   You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends.But the real challenge（挑战）comes when you meet strangers or new friends.Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile.In this way，you may have some talks.
   Start a talk.Just with a simple "Hello" or "How's it going？" is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you can read news in newspapers or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
   The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，a beach，a club，a party or any other place that you think can be fun，and you may make new friends there.

（1）You can start being outgoing with        .
A．your parents
B．your teachers
C．your best friends
D．your new friends
（2）When you start a talk with a stranger，you can say "        ".
A．What's the matter？
B．What's your name？
C．Are you healthy？
D．How's it going？
（3）Which is NOT the writer's view？
A．Being outgoing is really difficult.
B．Being outgoing is good for our lives.
C．Being outgoing helps us have more fun.
D．Being outgoing with strangers isn't easy.

共享时间:2021-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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40400. （2021•西工大附中•八上二月） Do you know the movie I，Robot？It tells us a story about the future.
   The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People depend on their robots to do lots of things，for example，babysitting，cooking，doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.Robots have to obey human's orders，because their designs make them do so.A police officer called Spooner hates robots.He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all!But the scientist Susan has different opinions.Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful than humans and help humans to make progress.
   When Spooner and Susan work together，they find that something is wrong with the world's robots.A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control!Of course there robots' dream doesn't come true.Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.

（1）The underlined phrase "depend on" in this article means "        " in Chinese.
A．依靠
B．悬挂
C．相信
D．诱惑
（2）Spooner is a ______ and Susan is a______.
A．scientist；professor
B．bank clerk；police officer
C．policeman；doctor
D．police officer；scientist
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to this article？
A．The movie I，Robot talks about the future.
B．People use their robots to do everything.
C．A few robots want to get out of humans' control.
D．At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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40402. （2021•西工大附中•八上二月） I spent too much time playing video games and watching television last year.Those make me unhealthy.I'm going to do exercise more.I'm going to watch television shows that are only appropriate （合适的） for my age.
--Micheal
   I'm going to eat less junk food and have healthy eating habits.I want to eat more fruit and vegetables.Eating fruit and vegetables is very good for my health.That can make me strong.I also want to drink more milk.It's good for my bones and teeth.
--Manuel
   My parents are very busy.I'm going to keep my bedroom clean and put things in proper （适合的） places.I'm also going to learn to cook.In a word，I want to help my parents with the housework.
--Susan
   I did badly at school last year.I'm going to get to school on time and communicate better with my classmates and teachers.I'm going to work hard.Maybe I can get better grades this year.
   Come on!
--Linda

（1）        is going to drink more milk in the coming new year.
A．Micheal
B．Manuel
C．Susan
D．Linda
（2）Linda may         in the coming new year.
A．go to school late
B．not do her homework
C．make more friends
D．go to the school library less
（3）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．Micheal isn't going to watch TV.
B．Manuel thinks that milk is good for his bones and teeth.
C．Susan is going to put things in proper places.
D．Linda wants to get better grades.

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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40441. （2021•高新一中•七上一月）刘磊是一名交换生，今天是他来到新学校的第一天。一下课，同学们都围过来和他聊天。
Alice：Hello，Liu Lei!My name is Alice.Good morning!
Liu Lei：Hi，Alice!Good morning!
Alice：How old（几岁）are you？
Liu Lei：I'm 13 years old.
Alice：I'm 13，too.
Liu Lei：Yes.I'm from Beijing，China.
Tina：I'm Tina.Nice to meet you，Liu Lei!Are you from China？
Tina：Can I learn（学习）Chinese from you？
Liu Lei：Yes.And I can learn English from you，too.
Bob：Hi，Liu Lei!I'm Bob.Do you like blue？This blue cup is for you.
Liu Lei：Oh，thank you，Bob!Blue and yellow are my favorite colors.
Bob：You can use（用） my pen and ruler here.
Liu Lei：It's kind of you.Thank you.

（1）        are 13 years old.
A．Liu Lei and Bob
B．Alice and Tina
C．Liu Lei and Alice
D．Tina and Bob
（2）Now Liu Lei has        .
A．a yellow ruler
B．a blue pen
C．a yellow jacket
D．a blue cup
（3）The underlined word"kind"means（意思是）"         " in Chinese.
A．负责的
B．善良的
C．聪明的
D．勇敢的
（4）Which is NOT true？
A．Liu Lei is from Beijing.
B．Bob has a pen and a ruler.
C．Blue and yellow are Liu Lei's favorite colors.
D．Liu Lei can learn Chinese from Tina and Bob.

共享时间:2021-10-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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40636. （2021•高新一中•八上二月） Would you completely believe in your friends if you couldn't see anything？If you are falling，do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up？Our teacher helped us to find the answer.
   Our teacher is named Morrie.One day，he said that he had a game for us to try.He made us into two groups.One of the students from the first group，stands in front of us with his eyes closed，and then falls backwards.The second group stand behind him.Before he falls on the floor，they should catch him and not let him get hurt.Most of us were uncomfortable with this.We were afraid that they wouldn't catch us and we would fall on the floor.So we didn't move.We just stood there and laughed.
   Finally，one student，a thin，quiet，dark-haired girl called Sarah，decided to move.She crossed her arms in front of her body，closed her eyes，and slowly fell backwards，She looked quiet but brave.
   For a moment，I was sure she was going to fall on the floor.But before it，the other students caught her and finally helped her stand up.
   We were all surprised，and also encouraged（鼓舞）.The girl was happy，too.Seeing this，Morrie smiled and said to the girl，"When you close your eyes，you can't see anything.You won't feel safe.When you are falling.you may feel worried.You are no r sure whether you will fall on the cold floor or the warm hands of your friends.But if you are brave enough to believe in them，they won't let you down."

（1）The writer thought the girl was        .
A.strong but shy
B.active
C.quiet but brave
D.careless
（2）In the end，the girl        .
A.got hurt
B.fell on the floor
C.was only helped by the writer
D.was caught by the other students
（3）What did the teacher ask the students to do EXCEPT        .
A.falling forward
B.standing in front of others with eyes closed
C.falling backwards
D.being in two groups
（4）The students felt encouraged because        .
A.they could stop the game finally
B.they wanted to do something else
C.they thought they had won the game
D.they felt that they could believe in each other
（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A.Be brave.
B.Believe in your friends.
C.Be happy.
D.Take care of yourself.

共享时间:2021-12-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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40690. （2022•雁塔二中•七下一月） Sam is a ten-year-old boy.He can do all the problems in his math book.
   One day，when Sam goes to school，he passes by a fruit store.On the door of the fruit store，it writes， "Apples---six for five yuan." An idea comes to Sam and he goes into the fruit store.A man is in it. " How much are the apples？" He asks the man.
    "Six for five yuan，boy，" the man says.
   "I don't want six apples.I think it's a math problem，" Sam says.
   "Why？" asks the man.
   "Well，if six apples are five yuan，then five apples are four yuan，four are three yuan，three apples are two yuan，two apples are one yuan.So one apple is free.Now I only want one apple，" Sam says.
   Sam gets an apple and eats it.Then he walks out of the fruit store.The man in the fruit store looks at Sam angrily and doesn't know what to do.

（1）Which subject is Sam good at？
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Math.
D.Science.
（2）Why does Sam go into the fruit store？
A.Because he wants to buy some apples.
B.Because he wants to eat a free apple.
C.Because he wants to talk to the man there.
D.Because he wants to help the man sell apples.
（3）The man in the fruit store may        .
A.be Sam's uncle
B.ask Sam for one yuan
C.think Sam is a great boy
D.be very angry with Sam and not happy

共享时间:2022-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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38823. （2024•东城一中•七上一月）     Good morning，boys and girls!Do you know who I am？I'm Bob Smith.I'm a green and yellow pencil-box.I have a small family.Now I'm in the schoolbag.Let me tell you something about my family.
     What's this？It's a pen.Its name is Peter.Our owner（主人） uses it every day.And that's Ruby，a long ruler.Peter is black and Ruby is blue.This is Ella，a white eraser.Its good friend is a pencil，Penny.Where is it？It's not in me.It's on the desk.Can you see it？
     We always help each other to help our owner study well.Our owner likes us very much.We are happy every day.What about you？Can you tell me？

（1）What color is Bob Smith？
A.Green and red.
B.Green and yellow.
C.Black and blue.
D.White and black.
（2）How many things are there in the pencil-box now？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）Who is Ella's good friend？
A.Peter.
B.Ruby.
C.Penny.
D.Bob Smith.

共享时间:2024-10-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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45284. （2024•经开一中•七上一月） I have two good friends in my school."They are my classmate Cara and my teacher Lin Hui.Cara is from the UK.（1） .She is thirteen years old.She is in No.3 Middle School.（2） .She thinks Chinese people are friendly to her.Ms Lin is my English teacher.（3） .We have the same last name.（4） .Her first name is Hui.My first name is Jingyi.She is from Jiangxi.She teaches English very well.（5） .But my English is not good.She always helps me.I like her very much.

A.She is twenty-five years old.
B.But our first names are different.
C.I like English.
D.I don't like English.
E.China is her favorite country.
F.Her Chinese name is Xu Yun.
G.We play tennis together.

共享时间:2024-10-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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45316. （2022•铁一中学•八上二月） Walking is one of the easiest forms of exercise.It's really simple，right？Just get up and walk around.Most people don't even consider（考虑） it as exercise，but it most certainly is.
   Let's look at the benefits（益处） of walking.
   Walking is a low-impact（低强度的） exercise.If you can't run，why not walk a bit？
   Walking for 30 minutes a day has many benefits.It can help keep your blood（血） healthy.
   It can improve your mood（情绪）.
   Another cool thing about walking is that you can talk while you're doing it.If you're running or playing team sports，you might not be able to catch your breath（呼吸） long enough to talk.But you can easily talk while you are walking.Walk with your dog，a friend or a family.You can talk about your day or get something off your mind.You can also look at the nature as you walk，that can let your worries disappear（消失）.
   Get out of your seat and get walking.Put on the comfortable shoes and walk a few minutes every day.It's helpful in the morning to get your blood pumping（畅通） and your mind clear.
   After meals，it can help with digestion（消化）.

（1）Walking for 30 minutes a day can         .
A．help keep your blood healthy
B．improve your communication skills
C．let you have new friends
D．make you feel unhappy
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Walking is a kind of heavy exercise.
B．Walking can make you have clear mind.
C．It is bad for you to walk after your meals.
D．People must stop talking when they walk with others.
（3）Which of the following is the best title（题目） of the passage？
A．The Mood of Walking.
B．The Shoes of Walking.
C．The Benefits of Walking.
D．The Benefits of Team Sports.

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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2025-03-16

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