首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析

234691. （2023•陕西省•真题） $德优题库$

be end easy bird problem develop get noise high offer

Nature is wonderful.It （61） our best teacher.It teaches us a lot and we are born to learn from it to solve （62） .For example，scientists used what they saw in nature to improve our way of travelling.In days of high-speed train research and （63），scientists were once faced with a noise problem.The trains pushed air through tunnels at （64） speeds.So，when a train came out of a tunnel，it could be very，very （65） .However，kingfisher birds hardly make a sound when they get into lakes or rivers.Engineers （66） a clever idea.They changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the kingfisher.Then the air could （67） pass over the trains.The problem was solved!
The kingfisher （68） example is just one that we learned from nature.Scientists study the smart models that nature can （69） .Then they use their wisdom（智慧）and imagination to design new products.Nature provides us with （70） possibilities to find wonderful ways to improve our lives.Learning from nature knows no bounds（永无止境）!

共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2

纠错

下载

相似

组卷白板

[考点]

科普知识，说明文，

[答案]

（

）

（

）

problems

（

）

development

（

）

high

（

）

noisy

（

）

got

（

）

easily

（

）

bird's/birds'

（

）

offer

（

）

endless

[解析]

（1）考查动词。句意：它是我们最好的老师。本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时；且主语是It，be动词用is。故填is。
（2）考查名词。句意：它教会了我们很多东西，我们天生就会从中学习来解决问题。根据"solve"可知是解决问题，problem"问题"，空处需用复数形式表示泛指。故填problems。
（3）考查名词。句意：在高速列车研发的日子里，科学家们曾经面临着一个噪音问题。根据语境可知此处and连接两个并列名词，development"开发，研发"符合语境。故填development。
（4）考查名词。句意：火车以高速推动空气通过隧道。根据语境和常识可知火车通过隧道时速度非常快。at high speeds"高速行驶时"。故填high。
（5）考查形容词。句意：所以，当火车驶出隧道时，可能会非常非常吵。根据语境和常识可知此时会很吵。be动词后跟形容词noisy"吵闹的"，作表语。故填noisy。
（6）考查动词。句意：工程师们想出了一个聪明的主意。根据语境可知想出了一个主意。get"获得"符合语境；且本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填got。
（7）考查副词。句意：这样空气就可以很容易地通过火车。根据语境可知此处是指空气很容易地通过火车。空处需用副词修饰动词短语。easily"容易地"。故填easily。
（8）考查名词所有格。句意：翠鸟的例子只是我们从大自然中学到的一个例子。根据语境可知此处是指翠鸟的例子。bird"鸟"，空处可用单数形式所有格，也可用复数形式的所有格。故填bird's/birds'。
（9）考查动词。句意：科学家研究自然可以提供智能模型。根据语境和全文可知大自然为人们提供了很多模型。offer"提供"；can后跟动词原形。故填offer。
（10）考查形容词。句意：大自然为我们提供了无限的可能性，让我们找到改善生活的奇妙方法。根据语境可知是指无限的可能性。endless"无穷无尽的，无限的"，形容词作作定语。故填endless。

[点评]

本题考查了"科普知识，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

相似题 全部同步专题复习模拟真题联考专练月考周考期中期末单元寒假暑假副题

66053. （2022••九上期中）

communicate，interest，invent，live，decide，use，cook，pleasure，final，make

Many of humans' great achievements are in science and technology.The list is almost endless.The（1） of the airplane has changed our lives.The discovery of antibiotics （抗生素） has saved the lives of millions of people.Can you imagine（2） without electricity？What about the printing press？Without the printing press，you wouldn't be reading this.There have been great achievements in（3） such as radios，TVs，computers，the Internet，and smartphones.We could probably live without them，but life wouldn't be as（4） as it is now.
What about the arts？The arts have brought（5） to many people，but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics？And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space？（6） we must not forget humans' early achievements.Fire was（7） for cooking and heating and wheels were invented.We can't imagine modern life without（8） food or cars.What are humans' greatest achievements？To answer the question，we need to（9） what we mean by"great".Is it something that（10） us rich or happy or saves lives？Or is it just something that makes us say"Wow" like the Great Wall？What do you think？

共享时间:2022-11-20 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

233637. （2025•师大附中•四模）

visit help smart build everyone clean start main move can

While hiking up Mount Tai，the tourists met something interesting.A robot dog caught（66） attention as it added a modern touch to this historical location.People were also happy that the dog（67） easily carry up to 120 kilograms of litter and travel for miles.It can make a smooth（68） and keep its balance even on difficult and narrow steps.When a video of this（69） robot was posted online，one user joked，"Can this machine carry people too？If so，I'm（70） my trip now!"
This robot dog was（71） to mix human skills with scientific products.It can（72） solve the problem of moving things up and down the mountain，especially rubbish.In 2023，Mount Tai scenic area welcomed over 8.6 million（73），which meant tons of rubbish，almost 24，000 tons.At that time，workers had to collect the rubbish by hand，but now the robot dog is used to（74） up the mountain.Hopefully，scientists will develop an even（75） robot to serve people better in the future.

共享时间:2025-04-25 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

233698. （2025•师大附中•六模）

use become quick excite break help good know be make

AI is bringing big changes to education.It helps both teachers and students in many ways.Learning will become easier if everyone（61）        good use of it.
    In classrooms，smart boards have（62）        more common.Teachers can use them to show colorful pictures and （63）        videos.This makes lessons more interesting than before.For example，in a history class，an AI-based system can show how ancient people lived，which is much（64）        than just reading from textbooks.
    AI also plays a role in personalized learning.There are apps that（65）       about your advantages and disadvantages.If you （66）        weak in English grammar，the app can give you special exercises.It's like having a private teacher just for you.
    Moreover，AI makes studying efficient（高效的） .It can （67）        find the information you need.Instead of spending hours in the library，you can get what you want online in minutes with the help of AI.Some AI-powered tools are（68）       to organize your study time as well.They can make a （69）       study plan for you，telling you when to do homework and when to take （70）        .
    However，we should remember that AI is just a tool.We still need teachers and our own efforts.In the future，AI will continue to change education and let's expect more surprises.

共享时间:2025-05-22 难度:3 相似度:1.67

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

233830. （2025•西工大附中•四模）

friend appear develop be experience（v.） they usual use north condition

Have you ever considered what it may （62）       like to live in a cave dwelling（窑洞）？Cave dwellings are common in the north of Shaani.These houses have been （63）       by the locals for centuries.They have been considered as the symbol of the people in the（64）       part of Shaanxi Province.
    Cave dwellings are （65）       built into hillsides（山坡） and have a halfmoon shape.These natural （66）       such as dry weather，little rain，cold winter and limited（有限的）wood help to form the cave dwellings.The inside of them is warm in winter and cool in summer.What's more，they are environmentally （67）       because they are not built with wood.Besides being practical（实用的），cave dwellings are an important part of the area's history.They have （68）       in many works of literature .and art.And they are also a popular tourist place.Visitors come from all over the world to （69）       this way of life.
    Though cave dwellings have many advantages，they are not without （70）       disadvantages.For example，they can be easily flooded and have poor lighting.So with the （71）       of the country，more and more people move out of cave dwellings.

共享时间:2025-04-23 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

235113. （2025•碑林区•八模）

celebrate share three help be when meaning activity happy it

$德优题库$ Have you heard of the Sanyuesan Festival？The Sanyuesan Festival is a special time for the Zhuang people in China.It happens every year on the （59）       day of the third lunar month.This festival is famous for （60）       singing and dancing.
    One of the main （61）       at the Sanyuesan Festival is the"singing meetings".During these meetings，groups of men and women take turns singing songs （62）       about important moments in their lives and their hopes for the future.It's a way for them to （63）       their stories and dreams with each other.
    Another special activity （64）       the bamboo pole dance（a Zhuang traditional dance using bamboo poles）.In this dance，people lift，stamp，and hit bamboo poles to the beat of drums.This lively tradition （65）       people celebrate together and build friendship.It is an important part of Zhuang culture.
    Festivals like Sanyuesan are times （66）       people come together to express love，hope for a better future，and honor their culture.So，if you ever get a chance to attend the Sanyuesan Festival，you will see how the Zhuang people enjoy singing，dancing，and （67）       their culture.It's a （68）       way to understand more about their traditions and values.

共享时间:2025-06-15 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

234945. （2025•陕西省•真题） $德优题库$

name（v.） good it have culture
visit hundred most usual connect

The West Lake in Hangzhou attracts people all over the world.It is famous for （61） natural beauty and bridges.Of all the bridges over the West Lake，the Broken Bridge is said to be the （62） famous.Every year，quite a lot of tourists come here to （63） it.However，the name"Broken Bridge" does not mean the bridge is broken.People （64） it because it marks the end of the way that leads to Solitary Hill，a small hill close to the West Lake.And people （65） used this name since the Tang dynasty （618--907）.
In the Song dynasty （960-1279），the Broken Bridge became a popular sight for visitors.They would （66） come to the West Lake in winter to enjoy the beauty of the bridge.For （67） of years，the beautiful picture of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge has been a well-talked-about scene.And even today it is still considered as a （68） example of harmonious（和谐的）beauty between architecture （建筑设计）and nature.Poems and stories of old days helped to make a （69） between the bridge and love.For example，the story of the White Snake and Xu Xian meeting on the Broken Bridge has made it an important symbol of love in Chinese （70） .

共享时间:2025-07-06 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

234846. （2024•陕西省•真题） $德优题库$

play be tradition send you rapid cheap need email person

Email is a way of sending messages to other people through the Internet.It is much（57） and quicker than sending a letter.If you want to（58） emails，you need to create an e-mail address for （59） .This address is usually made up of letters and dots（点） and the symbol"@" （meaning"at"）.This is what an address looks like Jenny@mail.com.When you email someone，type in （输入） this（60） e-mail address，and then send your message on the Internet.Many people today don't （61） to use stamps，envelopes or go to the post office since the Internet（62） invented.Quick and convenient - that's the character of all （63） !Ever since the birth of email，letters that are written and sent in the（64） way have received a special name - snail mail.Yet，technology is developing （65），and some other ways of online communication，such as WeChat in China，have （66） a more important part than email.

共享时间:2024-07-11 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

234494. （2025•曲江一中•四模）

consider ，healthy ，different ，meaning ，people ，stay，press，tradition，wide ，be

Why do so many people love Chinese cooking？In China，cooking is a form of art just like music，dancing and painting.In fact，there is more than just one kind of Chinese food.A Bite of China is a（61）       known documentary from which you can learn how Chinese people cook in different ways because of the（62）       in weather and geography.
    According to（63）       Chinese medicine，people need a balance between "Yin" and "Yang"if they want to（64）       healthy.For example，you should eat "Yin" food like tofu while you are angry or have too much（65）       in life.
    However，if you catch a cold，you'd better take some"Yang"food like ginger or garlic to support "Yang"energy.The Chinese believe that people who have a balanced diet should be （66）       than those who only eat foods that taste good.
    There is much more to Chinese food than just taste.Behind many dishes（67）       the traditions with deep cultural meaning.One tradition about Chinese food is to eat long noodles on birthdays because noodles are （68）       as a symbol of long life.Yuan Xiao is another traditional food.In Chinese （69）       eyes，it symbolizes family reunion because of its round shape.
    Chinese food is so delicate（精致的），healthy and （70）       that people all over the world start to eat or even cook some kinds of Chinese food that suits their tastes or interests.

共享时间:2025-04-27 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

234462. （2025•师大附中•七模）

great；tell；large；find；city；they；develop；give；be；wall

Xi'an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province.It lies in the north of China.The（61）       early history is often connected with Liu Bang who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi'an his capital.He （62）       it the name Chang'an.During the Tang Dynasty，Xi'an achieved its great importance.Korea and Japan followed Xi'an's example in building （63）       ancient capitals.
    Many things from ancient times can still be easily （64）       in Xi'an today.The city wall—one of the city （65）       still left in China—is a good example.It goes around the city and is an important cultural site.In central Xi'an there is the Bell Tower—the （66）       bell tower remaining in China.The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm to warn of danger.However，it was very often used to （67）       people the time.
    Although Xi'an is a city with a long history，it is also a part of the modern world.It is best known as a center for software research and （68）       .Historically，Xi'an has always （69）       a city of art，industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other cities.
    Xi'an is always improving itself （70）       and looking forward all the time，keeping the best of the past.

共享时间:2025-06-03 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

39208. （2023•西工大附中•八上一月）

activity little maybe have much take old careful they good

I have two （1）       brothers，Matt and Martin.They love me very much.（2）       it is because I am the youngest child and the only sister they have.
    Both Matt and Martin （3）       thick and dark hair and big eyes，so they look the same.They are also very tan（晒黑的）because they enjoy outdoor（4）       .For example，Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are（5）       taller than me and I always have to look up when I talk to （6）       .They both love to eat，so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
    Their personalities （性格）are very different.Matt is very active and lively.He often（7）       part in clubs and gets along easily with people.He also likes to play jokes on others，especially Martin!Sometimes Mum is unhappy with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers （8）        when he is in class.
    Martin，however，is the quiet one.He is（9）       active than Matt，but he has a really close group of friends.He also does （10）       in his exams because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.

共享时间:2023-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

39361. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） Social customs and ways of behaving change all the time.What's more，customs are also different in different（1）       such as China and America.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country？Or it doesn't matter？What about table manners？
    The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also（2）       a large number of social customs.For example，in both America and England，people shake hands（3）       they meet each other for the first time.Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or（4）       their seats to women，and so will most Americans.Promptness（准时）is important both in England and in America.That is，the dinner guest either arrives close to the（5）       that has been made or calls up to（6）       his delay（耽搁）.
    The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel（7）       -especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party.When the（8）       was served，one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused（被逗乐的） or greatly（9）       ，but the host calmly（10）       his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

（1）	A.towns	B.villages	C.cities	D.countries
（2）	A.share	B.connect	C.reflect	D.express
（3）	A.although	B.when	C.so that	D.until
（4）	A.provide	B.offer	C.lend	D.borrow
（5）	A.way	B.place	C.time	D.date
（6）	A.explain	B.receive	C.choose	D.support
（7）	A.helpful	B.uneasy	C.proud	D.unlucky
（8）	A.drink	B.food	C.meat	D.coffee
（9）	A.relaxed	B.pleased	C.surprised	D.proud
（10）	A.picked up	B.put away	C.threw away	D.took up

共享时间:2022-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

233670. （2025•师大附中•三模）

come ，allow ，be ，count ，thousand ，ride ，pretty ，they，reach，wind

Have you ever been to Dali？Dal is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan.The wind，the flowers，the snow and the moon（66）       not only landscapes（地貌）and styles of Dali，but also its real sceneries（风景） and （67）       stories.
    There are nineteen peaks（山峰） in the Cangshan Mountain，all of （68）       are snow-capped.This mountain，which extends across Dali，runs from north to south，until it （69）       this small town with spring in the air.It is a companion（同伴） to the Erhai Lake for （70）       of years.
    The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are changeable.When the clouds appear，fishing boats aren't （71）       to work in the lake.
    No matter what good weather it is now，it will soon be（72）       and the tides（潮汐） will be so high.It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became dry.
    The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make each other（73）       and better.The shape of the lake looks like an ear.
    Many people （74）       here every year.They won't do anything except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn，enjoying the breeze（微风）from the lake and the nice sceneries.
    While （75）       a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain，you are really in a wonderland.

共享时间:2025-04-11 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

62395. （2023•西工大附中•七下期末） People like to give gifts to others on big days.But there are different rules about gift-giving in different places around the world.（1）
   In China，clocks，shoes and gifts in odd（奇数的）numbers are not welcome.And gifts in black are not a good idea，either.Also，people don't need to buy big gifts.（2）
   In America，people don't like expensive gits.What gifts do they usually give their friends.（3）       People say thanks first and then open the gift in front of the giver.
   （4）       People there spend a lot of money on gifts.They don't give gifts like pencils，pens and notebooks.When people visit a Russian's home，they often bring some chocolates.Bringing flowers for women in the family is also a good idea.（5）       people get the gift，they don't open it in front of the giver.

A.Here are some of them.
B.Things are different in Russia.
C.They think a small gift can mean a lot.
D.They often give their friends some useful things.
E.Sometimes，people don't like the gifts from others.
F.People in Russia don't need to give expensive gifts.
G.But，in Russia，people often bring an odd number of flowers.

共享时间:2023-07-23 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

55945. （2023•高新一中•七上期末） There is a store named Monai Garden next to our school.It's small，but there are a lot of school （1）（thing） in it.Many students often go there to buy what they want.Do you and your friends （2）（need） rulers，pens or pencils？Please come to（3） store.They sell those things at very good （4）（price）.Big erasers are just two yuan each（5） small erasers are only one yuan.It also has notebooks （6） only five yuan.Look at the pencil boxes!They（7）（be） so beautiful.The green （8）（one） are only ten yuan for each.I will buy two.My （9）（brother） pencil box is broken（坏了）.One is for him and the other one is for myself.Would you like to buy some（10）（use）things there？If so，come and have a look!

共享时间:2023-02-22 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

55778. （2023•鄠邑区•七上期末） $德优题库$

China first be protect can ride day we country clean

The World Earth Day is on April 22nd every year.On that （1）       ，people do some things to protect the Earth.
    People celebrated（庆祝） the （2）        Earth Day about over 50 years ago.They celebrated it in the USA.But today，people in many （3）       celebrate the Earth Day.They come from （4）       ，Canada，France and so on.
    As children，there （5）        many things we can do on the Earth Day.We （6）        plant trees or clean up a park.Please turn off（关掉） the lights when we don't use them.We can often （7）        a bike or walk to school.They can help keep the air （8）       .We can also take （9）        own shopping bags to the supermarket.
    It is very important for us to （10）        the Earth for our future.

共享时间:2023-02-01 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

dycy2020

2023-07-08

初中英语 | | 选词填空

下载量
浏览量
收益额

相关试卷 更多>>

2023年陕西省中考英语试卷（A卷）

更新:2023-07-08 08:16浏览量:9

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手

普通登录

手机登录

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手