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234199. (2025•爱知中学•二模) 德优题库Have you ever looked at a cat's face and wondered what it is thinking?Well,according to new research,cats have many different facial expressions that show(27)        they are feeling.
    The(28)        was carried out by the scientists at the University of California,in the US.They visited a local cat cafe to record videos of 53 cats,(29)        194 minutes of videos.They found that the cats have 276 different expressions. "Each expression was a(30)        of different facial movements.And these facial movements(31)        licking (舔) their nose or opening their mouth," said the scientists.They also found cats use 26 of these facial movements(32)       .Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44.
    Out of the expressions they recorded,45% were friendly and 37% were(33)       . "A friendly cat moves its ears and whiskers forward and closes its eyes.However,an angry cat often flattens its ears to its head,makes its pupils smaller and licks its lips," said the team.
     (34)        the researchers aren't sure what the cats were trying to communicate with each other using their faces,they plan to study cats in other places to improve their understanding.They also hope that the research could help animal shelters (收容所)(35)        the way they look after the cats.Some pet owners even suggest the researchers develop an app for them to(36)        what their cats' facial expressions really mean.

27.? A.what B.how C.why D.where
28.? A.expression B.thought C.report D.research
29.? A.sharing B.moving C.collecting D.realizing
30.? A.failure B.pleasure C.pressure D.mixture
31.? A.wondered B.wanted C.included D.became
32.? A.in short B.in the day C.in time D.in total
33.? A.angry B.kind C.patient D.happy
34.? A.Because B.However C.Until D.Though
35.? A.search B.improve C.organize D.understand
36.? A.find out B.put out C.run out D.sell out
共享时间:2025-03-30 难度:2
[考点]
科普知识,说明文,
[答案]
BDCDC  DADBA
[解析]
27. 考查副词。句意:根据最新的调查,猫有很多不同的面部表情来表达它们的感受。what什么;how怎样;why为什么;where哪里。根据"show...they are feeling."可知,show后面跟宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少关系词;根据句意,此处用how,表示"感受怎么样"。故选B
28. 考查名词。句意:这项研究由美国的加利福尼亚大学的科学家进行。expression表情;thought想法;report报告;research调查。根据"according to the new research"(根据新的研究)可知,此处表示"调查研究"。故选D
29. 考查动名词。句意:他们走访了当地第一家猫咖,用摄像机记录了53只猫咪,收集了194分钟的视频。sharing分享;moving移动;collecting收集;realizing实现。根据"a local cat cafe to record videos of 53 cats"(当地第一家猫咖,用摄像机记录了53只猫咪)可知,作者记录了53只猫咪,因此此处collecting"收集",符合语境。故选C
30. 考查名词。句意:每一个表情是不同面部动作的组合。failure失败;pleasure乐趣;pressure压力;mixture混合物。根据下文可知,猫咪的每一个表情有很多种面部动作而构成,mixture"混合,结合体"符合语境。故选D
31. 考查动词。句意:这些面部动作包含舔鼻子或者张嘴。wondered想知道;wanted想要;included包含;became成为。根据"...licking (舔) their nose or opening their mouth"(舔鼻子或者张嘴)可知,此处表示面部动作包含什么,included"包含",符合语境。故选C
32. 考查固定短语。句意:他们也同样发现猫咪一种使用26种面部动作。in short简而言之;in the day一天中;in time及时;in total总共。根据"Dogs use 27 facial movements and humans use a total of 44."(狗用27种面部表情来传达信息,而人类则用了总共44种。)可知,此处表示喵咪的面部动作的数量,in total"一共,总共"符合语境。故选D
33. 考查形容词。句意:在他们记录的表情中,45%是友好的,37%是生气的。angry生气的;kind善良的;patient耐心的;happy快乐的。根据"Howeveran angry cat often flattens ..."(然而,一只愤怒的猫经常是缩成一团.......)可知,下文介绍了生气的猫咪的面部动作什么样子,因此此处应该是angry"生气的"。故选A
34. 考查副词。句意:尽管研究人员不确定猫咪互相使用什么样的表情交流,但他们计划去其他的地方学习猫咪,加强对猫咪的了解。Because因为;However然而;Until直到;Though尽管。分析句子可知,前后之前是让步关系,Though"虽然,但是",符合语境。故选D
35. 考查动词。句意:他们同样希望这项研究可以帮助动物收容所改善他们照顾猫咪的方式。search调查;improve提升;organize组织;understand理解。根据"...the way they look after the cats"可知,此处表示"提升照看方式"。故选B
36. 考查动词短语。句意:一些养宠物的人甚至建议研究人员为他们开发一个应用程序以便查询猫咪表情真正的意思。find out查明,弄清楚;put out熄灭;run out用光;sell out卖光。根据"...what their cats' facial expressions really mean"可知,开发一款应用程序去查询猫咪表情代表的意思。故选A
[点评]
本题考查了"科普知识,说明文,",属于"必考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
转载声明:
本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉
39262. (2023•铁一中学•八上一月) David Smith,12,usually gets up at about 6:30 a.m..He goes to bed late and only gets about 6 hours of sleep each night,so (1)        in the morning isn't easy for him."I often feel (2)       in class ,"David says.
    Children from 5 to 12 years need (3)        ten hours of sleep each night.But scientists say that a lot of children iort of (4)        .Some of them even sleep less than six hours each day.
    What is (5)       children staying up at night?We made a survey in David's school and asked them some questions.Then we collected(收集) the (6)        of all the students.The resultow that the big stealer(偷窃者) is the(7)        .68% of the students in this school said they went online before they went to bed.Most boys and girls said they used the Internet to talk with friends.
    Scientists say if a person sleeps (8)       ,he or she will find it easy to learn difficult things the next day. (9)        ,if a student has a good sleep at night,he or she will probably do better in tests,like math or writing.
    It's (10)       too late to change your sleeping habits.Go to bed early and keep doing that for a week.You will feel you are different.

(1)A.doing exercise B.waking up C.reading English D.having breakfast
(2)A.interested B.bored C.worried D.tired
(3)A.less than B.no more than C.at least D.at most
(4)A.money B.exercise C.food D.sleep
(5)A.keeping B.stopping C.saving D.leaving
(6)A.numbers B.answers C.questions D.names
(7)A.telephone B.television C.computer D.homework
(8)A.quietly B.quickly C.well D.late
(9)A.However B.For example C.All in all D.Also
(10)A.never B.ever C.often D.always
共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:2
23720. (2020•高新一中•八下期末) If you want to do your homework right after school,you may eat something before getting to work.Never try to work(1)        you are very hungry.Always do your homework before you get too(2)       .Don't wait until late in the evening,or the homework will seem much(3)        than it really is.
    Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than(4)        work.Have a short rest every forty minutes.However,don't divide up your time too short to do anything.You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without(5)       .
    Don't put off doing your homework until the last minute.Or you(6)        it in your mind and you won't enjoy your free time.If you put off until the deadline(最后期限),you will have(7)       work to do.What's more,you will have a fear of tests and(8)        get a good result.
    Do your homework at the same time every day.This will help you make it(9)       ---part of your daily work.Then it will make you spend your free time(10)        .All the above are the ways to help you.Do you understand?
 
(1)A.before B.because C.when D.though
(2)A.tiring B.tired C.exciting D.excited
(3)A.difficulty B.more difficult C.the most difficult D.difficulty
(4)A.an hour B.an hours' C.an hour's D.one-hour's
(5)A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping
(6)A.will have B.have C.had D.have had
(7)A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too
(8)A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't
(9)A.a hobby B.hobbies C.a habit D.habits
(10)A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily
共享时间:2020-10-21 难度:4 相似度:1.5
45968. (2021•交大附中•七上一月) Hello!I'm Alan.I'm(1)       Hangzhou,China.Dale is my friend. (2)       last name is Green.He is in China, (3)       .I'm in No.5 Middle School.My phone(4)       is 474-8500.Dale is in No.2 Middle School.He(5)       in my school.We can(6)       in the evening.Jenny and Linda are Dale's(7)       sisters.Jenny's cup and pen are(8)       .Because( 因为) red is her favorite (9)       .Linda is two years old.She can say"(10)       are you?" now.The girls are very nice.

(1) A.at B.on C.of D.in
(2) A.He B.His C.She D.Her
(3) A.too B.yes C.no D.to
(4) A.name B.key C.number D.member
(5) A.isn't B.aren't C.is D.are
(6) A.say B.meet C.see D.spell.
(7) A.five B.one C.three D.two
(8) A.yellow B.white C.purple D.red
(9) A.school B.color C.friend D.skirt.
(10) A.How B.What color C.OK D.Please.
共享时间:2021-10-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5
45988. (2021•交大附中•九上一月) The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the(1)       and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is (2)       to carry them.
   However,the umbrella has not always been as(3)       as it is now.In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this(4)       ."Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person."
   Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to(5)       umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago.From there,umbrellas(6)       to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome,(7)       wouldn't use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.
   England was (8)       the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very(9)       and umbrellas are very useful.
    Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you(10)       one,thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them,you'll feel you are important people too.

(1) A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water
(2) A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy
(3) A.light B.heavy C.common D.special
(4) A.way B.size C.reason D.place
(5) A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss
(6) A.walked B.traveled C.rode D.flew
(7) A.children B.parents C.men D.women
(8) A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately
(9) A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy
(10) A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry
共享时间:2021-10-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46142. (2020•师大附中•八上二月) What do you want to be when you grow up?Teenagers used to want to be a teacher,doctor or lawyer.But now teenagers have some different(1)        .They can do some new jobs.
   According to the(2)        of a survey by a Chinese website.some new jobs like the early childhood educator and the makeup artist are very popular(3)        big Chinese cities.These new special jobs(4)        well.For example,one in three workers can have more than 8,000 yuan a month.Some of the top-paying jobs like animal doctors can(5)        make over 20,000 yuan every month.
   In fact,these workers usually(6)        a good education.Linda is a good example.She studied law in college but she chose to be an animal doctor after graduation.She is very(7)        with what she is doing now because she has been interested in(8)        animals when she was young.She said not everyone knows what they would like to be(9)        they were young.But if a person can keep(10)        new things,he will know what he loves.

(1) A.reasons B.choices C.parts D.skills
(2) A.result B.example C.idea D.advice
(3) A.with B.among C.in D.to
(4) A.pay B.take C.spend D.cost
(5) A.hardly B.even C.never D.only
(6) A.borrow B.lend C.get D.lose
(7) A.angry B.happy C.proud D.bored
(8) A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.looking up
(9) A.though B.until C.when D.Because
(10) A.to try B.trying C.tried D.tries
共享时间:2020-12-16 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46143. (2020•师大附中•八上二月) What will life be like in the future?I think it will be very different,but very interesting.In the future,all the electrical appliances(电器)will be able to(1)        to us.Toasters will tell people the bread is OK.Gas stoves will tell us to turn off the gas after finishing cooking meals.Fridges will tell people to buy some food or drinks when there is(2)        in it.There will be many different(3)        of robots.House robots will help people with the(4)       .They will cook the meal,(5)       the house and wash the clothes.Worker robots will do all the(6)       and difficult jobs Then people won't feel(7)       any more and they will have more free time,(8)        they will travel more They won't travel(9)       car or train.They will take their planes to travel everywhere,even into a space station.I am(10)        space travels will be very popular in the future.

(1) A.listen B.talk C.write D.rise
(2) A.nobody B.everything C.nothing D.everybody
(3) A.kinds B.color C.names D.numbers
(4) A.homework B.housework C.sports D.traffic
(5) A.check B.open C.leave D.clean
(6) A.heavy B.light C.strange D.easy
(7) A.afraid B.lucky C.happy D.tired
(8) A.because B.so C.but D.or
(9) A.at B.for C.to D.by
(10) A.full B.serious C.sure D.lucky
共享时间:2020-12-16 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46201. (2021•铁一中学•七下一月) Hi,I'm Jack.I like Sunday(1)        I don't go to school.What do I usually do (2)        Sundays?
 In the morning,I don't need (3)        early.For breakfast!I only have some (4)        .Then I do some exercise.At ten o'clock.I start to do my homework.My family always have a (5)        lunch on Sundays.We eat (6)        and chicken (7)       my favorite food.In the afternoon,I usually play basketball with my friends for two hours.It's relaxing for (8)       to do sports.What about Sundays evenings?At about six o'clock ,I have dinner with my(9)        .But sometimes we eat out.Do we watch TV programs in the evening?Sure.My favorite TV program is Back to field.After that.I (10)       with my friends on the computer.We always talk about our school life.At half past ten.I go to bed.

(1) A.because B.and C.so D.but
(2) A.on B.at C.in D.of
(3) A.gets up B.getting up C.to get up D.get up
(4) A.bread B.egg C.apple D.hamburger
(5) A.big B.small C.busy D.free
(6) A.nice B.good C.well D.happy
(7) A.are B.is C.was D.be
(8) A.her B.him C.you D.us
(9) A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends
(10) A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell
共享时间:2021-04-17 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46224. (2020•铁一中学•七上一月) This is a picture of my family,and it is(1)       nice picture.(2)       Frank.I am twelve.I am a student in No.2 Middle School.This is my father.(3)       name is Dale Smith.He is a teacher.This is my mother.She is a(4)       ,too .The girl is my little sister.She is(5)       years old.Who is that woman near my father?Oh,she is my(6)       .She is my father's sister.(7)       my grandfather and my grandmother.(8)       are in the USA.I have a dog .(9)       name is Bobby .I love Bobby(10)        I love my family,too.

(1) A.an B.the C.a D./
(2) A.This is B.My name's C.He is D.That's
(3) A.His B.He's C.Her D.My
(4) A.parent B.student C.mother D.teacher
(5) A.eight B.eighteen C.one D.fourteen
(6) A.uncle B.aunt C.sister D.mother
(7) A.These are B.This is C.He is D.That is
(8) A.We B.They C.You D.Your
(9) A.He's B.It's C.Its D.She's
(10) A.and B.but C.so D.or
共享时间:2020-10-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46249. (2020•铁一中学•七上二月) There is a(1)       near Mr.King's home.(2)       family always go there after a day's work.Because they like the trees and flowers in the park.Mrs.King really likes taking(3)       there with her daughter.They think it's(4)        .Mr.King always helps them(5)       the photos.The mother and daughter always look happy in the photos.The boys in the family always(6)       sports.Sam likes basketball,(7)       Jeremy is not(8)       in it.They both like ping-pong.When they play,many(9)       in the park like to(10)       the boys' game.
   What great fun!

(1) A.classroom B.hospital C.school D.park
(2) A.His B.He's C.Her D.Hers
(3) A.tests B.photos C.lessons D.planes
(4) A.difficult B.boring C.fun D.easy
(5) A.in B.at C.with D.for
(6) A.play B.plays C.go D.goes
(7) A.but B.and C.or D.so
(8) A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored
(9) A.child B.childs C.children D.childrens
(10) A.see B.look C.read D.watch
共享时间:2020-12-11 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46337. (2020•高新一中•七上一月) Good morning,everyone!I(1)        Mike Green.Nice to meet(2)       .I live(3)       China with my parents.I'm a student.I study in Red Star Middle School.I have(4)        ID card.(5)       number is 20205506.This is a telephone and(6)        red phone is mine.I have a friend.(7)       name is Ann.She likes yellow very much.Look!Her cup and jacket(8)       yellow.What's her telephone number?(9)        804-3365.She is a good girl and I like her.(10)       your name?Can you tell me something about you?

(1) A.am B.is C.are D./
(2) A.your B.his C.her D.you
(3) A.to B.in C.of D.for
(4) A.a B.the C.an D./
(5) A.Its B.It's C.His D.He's
(6) A.a B./ C.an D.the
(7) A.Hers B.Her C.She D.She's
(8) A.a B.is C.are D.be
(9) A.That's B.It's C.This is D.They're
(10) A.What B.What's C.How D.How's
共享时间:2020-10-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5
40687. (2022•雁塔二中•七下一月) Gao Zhiyu is a fourteen-year-old boy.He(1)        in a small village in Qingdao.(2)        students are in his class.Forty of them go to school by(3)       .All of them can ride.Twenty of them go to school by school bus.What about Gao Zhiyu?He can't(4)        or take a bus because he has no legs(腿).In a car accident in 2012,he lost his legs.He was(5)        seven years old then.But he isn't(6)        and he doesn't give up.He uses his arms(胳膊)to do everything.His school is(7)        from his home so it takes him a long time to get to school.His mother always(8)        an electric tricycle(电动三轮车)to take him to school.His classroom is on the(9)        floor,so it is easy for him to get into it.All of his teachers and classmates would like to help him in the school.He likes sports,and his(10)        is to be a player.We hope it can come true.

(1) A.works B.gets C.lives D.goes
(2) A.Forty-one B.Sixty-one C.Seventy-one D.Eighty-one
(3) A.bike B.bus C.subway D.taxi
(4) A.speak B.exercise C.run D.ride
(5) A.only B.always C.sure D.never
(6) A.funny B.afraid C.happy D.easy
(7) A.near B.difficult C.far D.late
(8) A.walks B.drives C.gets D.plays
(9) A.first B.second C.third D.fifth
(10) A.lesson B.show C.homework D.dream
共享时间:2022-04-17 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46399. (2020•铁一中学•七上一月) This is a picture of my family,and it is(1)       nice picture.(2)       Frank.I am twelve.I am a student in No.2 Middle School.This is my father.(3)       name is Dale Smith.He is a teacher.This is my mother.She is a(4)       ,too .The girl is my little sister.She is(5)       years old.Who is that woman near my father?Oh,she is my(6)       .She is my father's sister.(7)       my grandfather and my grandmother.(8)       are in the USA.I have a dog .(9)       name is Bobby .I love Bobby(10)        I love my family,too.

(1) A.an B.the C.a D./
(2) A.This is B.My name's C.He is D.That's
(3) A.His B.He's C.Her D.My
(4) A.parent B.student C.mother D.teacher
(5) A.eight B.eighteen C.one D.fourteen
(6) A.uncle B.aunt C.sister D.mother
(7) A.These are B.This is C.He is D.That is
(8) A.We B.They C.You D.Your
(9) A.He's B.It's C.Its D.She's
(10) A.and B.but C.so D.or
共享时间:2020-10-11 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46415. (2020•西工大附中•八上一月) Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school?You may(1)       they go to learn language,P.E. ,history,science and all other(2)        .But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to get them(3)        for their future work and life.Nearly everything they study at school is(4)        in their life,but is that the only reason they go to school?There is more in education(教育)than just learning things.We go to school first of all to learn(5)        to learn,so when we leave school we can(6)        to learn.If a man really does so,he will always be successful,because whenever he has to do something(7)        he will quickly teach himself to do it in the best way.But uneducated person can not do it,or does it(8)       .So the purpose of schools is not(9)        to teach languages,science,P.E.,but to teach students the(10)       to learn.

(1) A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say
(2) A.subjects B.books C.lessons D.classes
(3) A.study B.ready C.back D.waiting
(4) A.easy B.difficult C.useful D.interesting
(5) A.what B.why C.how D.who
(6) A.go on B.enjoy C.finish D.stop
(7) A.good B.important C.different D.new
(8) A.well B.badly C.luckily D.quickly
(9) A.enough D.only B.often C.really
(10) A.things D.reasons B.lessons C.ways
共享时间:2020-10-25 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46463. (2020•西工大附中•七上一月) My name is Alice.I (1)       a student.I get up at 6:00 in the (2)       .I meet Cindy at school." (3)       are you? "she asks.I say, "I'm (4)       ,thank you. "At 8:30,I am in my class.Miss Li asks, "What is that in English?"I say, "It is (5)        cap. "Then she asks,"Can you (6)       it? "C-A-P," I say.Bob is (7)        friend.He likes listening to music.He has a new(8)        and he listens to (9)        a lot.He can sing many songs (10)       English and Miss Li asks him to sing one for us.

(1) A.is B.are C.am D.be
(2) A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.school
(3) A.What B.Who C.How D.Which
(4) A.good B.fine C.red D.sorry
(5) A.an B.a C.the D./
(6) A.write B.say C.see D.spell
(7) A.his B.is C.my D.her
(8) A.CD B.NBA C.BBC D.TV
(9) A.that B.this C.it D.them
(10) A.on B.in C.at D.with
共享时间:2020-10-26 难度:1 相似度:1.5
46497. (2020•铁一中学•八上一月) When people want to say(1)       they often say it is "as sweet as honey".Sugar didn't(2)       Europe until the twelfth century,so until then,honey was the only sweetener(甜食)in the Western word.Honey is one of the most natural foods and it doesn't spoil(变质)with age.Honey found in ancient Egyptian tombs(古埃及墓冢)is thousands of years old.It is truly pure now.Do you(3)        why's that?Because there are no artificial ingredients(人工添加剂)in it.
   Honey comes from an insect(昆虫)called honeybee.The honeybee is always busy.It visits 154 flowers(4)        just one teaspoon of honey.For a pound of honey,the honeybee has to fly the distance(距离)which is nearly about three (5)        around the world and makes visits to about 2 million flowers.And (6)        does the honeybee make honey?Every day as long as the weather is fine.We may be surprised (7)       !
   There are over 250 kinds of honey in the US alone.The lighter the color of the honey,the(8)       the honey will be.Of course,you may pay more for it.
   Bears love honey as much as humans (9)       .Some birds only eat honey.There is no honey in some areas like Alaska, (10)        .That is because it's too cold for the honeybee to live there.

(1) A.enjoyable something B.sad anything C.something enjoyable D.anything sad
(2) A.travel B.reach C.get D.arrive
(3) A.hope B.miss C.wonder D.care
(4) A.for B.to C.in D.with
(5) A.minutes B.seconds C.hours D.times
(6) A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how much
(7) A.how hard the honeybee works B.how hardly the honeybee works C.what a hard honeybee it is D.what hard-working the honeybee is
(8) A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
(9) A.does B.did C.are D.do
(10) A.but B.though C.ever D.almost
共享时间:2020-10-24 难度:1 相似度:1.5

dyczyyyn

2025-03-30

初中英语 | | 完形填空

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