用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文完整正确每个单词限用一次每空限填一个单词

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234153. （2025•西光中学•二模） $德优题库$ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）

dress develop perfect heart bring tradition move be they one

At the CCTV Spring Festival Gala this year，a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences.It （61）        China's most-watched TV show.It was directed by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou and it mixed （62）        Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.
       In the performance，humanoid robots （robotaped like humans）（63）        in colorful costumes （服装） and danced yangko—a joyful folk dance from northern China，which is often seen during festivals.They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns.These amazing robots were （64）        by Unitree，a Chinese robotics company.This was not Unitree's （65）        success—in 2021，their robot cow named "Ben Ben" danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
       The robots learned dance moves through AI and used the laser navigation （激光导航） technology to （66）        safely on the uneven stage.Their strong joints helped （67）        balance （平衡） perfectly during fast steps.Zhang Yimou explained， "This dance isn't just fun—it shows how technology can （68）        new life to traditions."
       Thanks to these innovations （创新），the robots won the （69）        of millions of people.On social media，topics like "Robot Yangko" trended quickly.Young viewers called it "cool"，while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
       The YangBOT program is a （70）        mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride.As one fan said， "It's like watching the future and past dance together!"
       * The word "audiences" means the group of people who have gathered to watch or listen to sth. （a play，concert，sb speaking，etc.）.

共享时间:2025-03-27 难度:3

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[考点]

传统文化，科普知识，说明文，

[答案]

（

）

was

（

）

traditional

（

）

dressed

（

）

developed

（

）

first

（

）

move

（

）

them

（

）

bring

（

）

hearts

（

）

perfect

[解析]

61. 考查动词。句意：它是中国收视率最高的电视节目，结合句意和备选词汇可知，介绍已经发生的事情，主语为第三人称It。故填was。
62. 考查形容词。句意：由著名导演张艺谋执导。此处应填形容词作定语，"tradition"符合语境。故填traditional。
63. 考查动词。句意：在表演中，跳起了秧歌，结合后文"colorful ，"dress"符合题意，此处应用一般过去时。
64. 考查动词。句意：这些令人惊叹的机器人由中国机器人公司Unitree开发，结合后文" a robotics ，"develop"符合题意。
65. 考查序数词。句意：这并非Unitree的首次成功——2021年 Ben"曾为歌手刘德华伴舞，"one"符合语境，此处使用其序数词形式first"第一"。故填first。
66. 考查动词。句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作。此处应填动词构成不定式 sth.to sth.用某物来做某事，"move"符合语境。
67. 考查人称代词。句意：它们强壮的关节帮助它们在快速舞步中完美保持平衡，结合句意和备选词汇可知，they的宾格为them。
68. 考查动词。句意：张艺谋解释道："这场舞蹈不仅有趣——它还展示了技术如何为传统注入新生命，接在情态动词can后，结合句意和备选词汇可知。故填bring。
69. 考查名词。句意：得益于这些创新。此处应填名词作宾语 viewers it ，while audiences its and spirit."（年轻观众认为它很酷。）可知，备选词汇"heart"符合题意，此处应用复数。
70. 考查形容词。句意："YangBOT"项目是中国科技进步与文化自豪感的完美结合，结合句意和备选词汇可知。故填perfect。

[点评]

本题考查了"传统文化，科普知识，说明文，"，属于"典型题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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49340. （2024•师大附中•九模）

include quick lose health people warn good make way seven

Lixia，or the Start of Summer，is the （1）        of the 24 Chinese solar terms（节气） which falls on May 5 of this year.It symbolizes the passing from spring to summer.
     With the heat of summer，plants and crops（庄稼） will begin to grow （2）       .So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia.This is the （3）        time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China.Chinese has plenty of old sayings to （4）        people not to be lazy during this period of time.
     In China，people celebrate the day of Lixia in different （5）       .For example，in some places people cook"Five-Colored Rice"rice.Usually，it is （6）        of five kinds of beans-mung beans，red beans，yellow beans，black beans and green beans.It stands for （7）        good wishes for a colorful life.People also have the custom of eating some different kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables.On the day of Lixia，children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas.It is believed to help keep them safe and （8）       .There are also other traditions of Lixia，（9）        the singing of beautiful folk songs.And people also weigh themselves on Lixia.When summer passes，they'll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have （10）        during the hot season.

共享时间:2024-06-28 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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49548. （2024•高新一中•四模） China is a large country.It has special cultures with a long history.
Chinese food plays（1） important role for Chinese families.Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods （2）（be） rice.Tea is a famous drink.The Chinese calendar is different from the one in（3）（west） countries.The Chinese New Year is in the late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.And it also has some special （4）89. （tradition） cultures.For example，sweeping the floor （5） the Chinese New Year sweeps away all the old year's bad （6）（lucky）.The Chinese zodiac，known as Sheng xiao，follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year is named after an animal.For example，the year of 2024 is the Year of the Loong.Chinese is a little difficult language.Chinese writing （7）（develop） for over 4，000 years.It has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a （8）（mean）.Besides Putonghua，some other （9）（form） of the language are spoken in different places，（10） there are many kinds of dialects（方言）.

共享时间:2024-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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49610. （2024•阎良区•三模）

stand；good；student；surprise；become；study；create；child；hundred；we

Have you ever watched the show Everlasting Classics held by China Central Television？An ancient poem called Moss has （1） popular over the night through this program.It was written by Yuan Mei，a famous poet，more than three（2） years ago.However，this poem has not been well-known since it was（3） .During the Spring Festival，Liang Jun with his students from a small village school in Guizhou Province（4） on the stage of the show and had an excellent performance.It made the audience （观众）（5），shocked and also moved.Let's enjoy this simple but touching poem.
MossWhere there's no shineOn its own green moss thrives fineThough as tiny as a grain is its flowerIt learns from peony to bloom with spirit. Liang Jun said， "My students didn't have lots of resources （资源） to get enough information and knowledge to（6）or to learn about the whole world，but I believe they have tried their（7） to love everything." Liang wanted to encourage all of his（8） by singing this poem and he was the composer （作曲人）. "Even if we don't have the most，we can still bloom，and we should never look down on（9） ".Teacher Liang Jun gave the seeds of hope to the children，so the seed was planted in every（10） heart and opened flowers in their life.

共享时间:2024-04-10 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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51070. （2023•铁一中学•三模）

many，be，easy，he，city，difference，learn，people，tradition，think

Boris，a foreign student at Communication University of China，often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on（1）        own vlog（视频博客）.
    In one video，for example，Boriared how he had （2）       the Chinese word dongxi.He directly translated each part into "east west".He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese（3）       were set up along a single road that ran from east to west.So when you would say qu mai dongxi.you can say，"I'm going to buy things."Some other videoow his reading Chinese poems and performing kungfu in Chinese（4）        costume，which are quite welcome among his 40000 followers.
    " Many of my followers（5）        learning Chinese，" Boris said." But sadly，they know little about Chinese culture and the country."Like many foreigners，Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kungfu.He（6）       the country was not that developed.But after he got a prize to study in China in 2019，his ideas changed."China has entered a new period，but many（7）        imagination of China are still stuck in the 1970s，" Boris said." That 's why I started to make vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019."
    Until now，Boris has posted （8）        than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online.Though making these vlogs takes lots of time，the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people.Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the（9）       between two cultures." This goal may not be achieved（10）       ，but I will make all efforts."

共享时间:2023-04-06 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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50750. （2023•西工大附中•十模）

add，include，few，support，value，teacher，become，they，be，especial

More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today teaching tools such as PDA（ Personal Digital Assistant） are used in a lot of courses，（1）        language，history and science.
    Many teachers are（2）       of using PDA in language learning.They say that students now have a lot more time for discussion in the classroom instead of spending（3）       class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos，students can do this on（4）       own and come to class prepared for discussion.
    The teachers also say that PDA allows students to learn without their（5）        help.Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it，so they can save time for doing other things.Other students，however，might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it.Using PDA is（6）        helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
    The students who（7）       using the new tool in some courses are also happy.They believe that using PDA is a more enjoyable way to learn.The class has（8）        much more interesting.By using PDA，they can pay more attention to the material and learn more，Teaching notes are stored in their PDAs and easy to find.
    Many parents complain that technologies such as PDA are doing harm to students.They worry that students might use PDA to download teaching notes and use them to ，chea?，during exams.If a student spends more time watching videos on an PDA，he will have（9）        chances to have face-to-face communication with others.
    Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We should look forward to a wonderful future when PDA and other technologies can（10）       a lot to the classroom.

共享时间:2023-07-04 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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50630. （2023•师大附中•七模）

old，provide，round，forget，teach，grandparent ，wish ，direct，we，sell

Mooncakes are the typical food of the Mid-Autumn Festival for Chinese people.The special food is usually in the shape of a full moon.And the moon is always （1）        during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
   All my family members usually got together in my（2）        home on the Mid-Autumn Festival when I was a little kid.Actually，most families were not rich at that time，so we made mooncakes by hand.I still remember the happy old times.Everyone was busy with happy smiles on their faces when my grandma was （3）        us to make mooncakes.At the same time，my grandpa always told us stories about the festival.
   As I grew （4）       ，my family moved to a big city.It was hard to eat mooncakes made by my grandparents.Many kinds of mooncakes were（5）        in the supermarket during this festival.To be honest，they looked much more beautiful than those we made.However，my grandma still asked us to make mooncakes together instead of （6）        buying them from the supermarket.She told ue enjoyed doing that，because it （7）        a valuable chance of family reunions （团聚）.More importantly，she reminded us not to （8）        the hard days of the past.
   Now I have my own family.My grandparents passed away years ago.It's（9）        turn to make mooncakes by ourselves.We all know what a small piece of mooncake brings us.It not only carries people's （10）        to the ones they love and miss，but also encourages us to do something in person.The act of practicing Chinese traditional virtues （美德） isn't supposed to stop.

共享时间:2023-06-09 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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49201. （2024•师大附中•三模）

interest be begin large paint size real become people develop

Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous for colored clay sculpture handicraft（泥塑手工艺），which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.To make local （1）        lives better，the Weifang government calls on them to learn traditional handicraft.
    Nie Peng （2）       a villager in Niejiazhuang.He started learning clay art from his father at a young age and was quite （3）       in it.He has led lots of young craftsmen（手艺人） in and near his village to make colored clay sculptures.In recent years，the handicraft has （4）        an important way for local people to make a living.
    The dragon is a typical（典型的） subject for colored clay sculptures.Nie （5）        to learn to make clay dragons in 2012，the Year of the Dragon.Over these years，he has seen the（6）       of the art form.At first，the clay dragon were all of the same size.Now there are dragons of different（7）       .Some are very small，but the （8）        one can be over three meters tall.The dragons used to be red and pink，but now people can （9）        them in all colors.
    Nie cares about the future of clay sculpture handicraft and encourages young craftsmen to create more works.He （10）        wishes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation（一代人）.

共享时间:2024-04-06 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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49738. （2024•铁一中学•一模） $德优题库$

true ，invite，people，bring，ask，take，great，art，luck ，show

Over the past three years，Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures（面塑）and become a city-level inheritor of the dough sculpture in Mohe，Heilongjiang Province.
   Kang has（1）       an interest in art，especially dough sculptures since he was a child.Every time his parents made dumplings，he would（2）        for a small piece of dough to make animals -a rabbit，a fish or a small snail.Those small dough animals（3）       him lots of childhood memories（4）       Kang didn't learn art in college.His family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art education.Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau.
   Then in 2018，during a visit to a museum in Beijing，Kang learned something about dough sculpting.Then he had the idea of（5）       his childhood interest up.He visited some famous（6）       and learned to make dough sculptures from them.His skills had（7）       improvement.
   As a fan of Chinese literature，Kang would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese heroes，such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu.In April 2022，he even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work.
   Nowadays，when Kang is free，he is（8）       to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures.He is happy to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes.He（9）       expects more young people to take up this traditional art form（10）       interest in it makes him happy.

共享时间:2024-03-07 难度:3 相似度:1.34

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49822. （2024•滨河中学•一模）

interesting，final，be，one，character，became，decide，a，name，ability

JC-T，also known as"Duoduo"to his fans，（1）       a hot actor these days.
    Born in Beihai，Guangxi in 1990，JC-T was first（2）       "Tan Xi'er".However，he was（3）       in a comic book at the age of 5，so his mom（4）       to change his name into"Tian Jiancilang"，the same name as the main （5）       in the book.Later，this name was considered strange to call，so he decided to change his name again—JC-T.
    At the age of around three or four，Tan began to show his love and talent for dancing for the（6）       time.Tan would dance in front of the mirror，imitating Micheal Jackson's moves.The seed of a dream started to grow inhis body.
    In 2010，Tan（7）        a member of the MIC boy band.There is no doubt that he is very qualified to be an idol.In 2016，the show The Advisors Alliance began and Tan （8）       got a part in this drama.In the following years，Tan got a real sense of acting and he proved（证明） his（9）       with actions.
    At the age of 31 in his life，Tan finally has a taste of soaring into fame overnight.It seems like a little bit late for an idol to achieve fame at this age，but it's just right for （10）        actor.

共享时间:2024-03-04 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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49547. （2024•高新一中•四模）

lyric relax sing I warm children spare be hear remind

Many people like music because music can bring us happiness，power and （1） .It has many kinds.Soft music is graceful（优雅的）.Light music is（2） .Children's music is interesting.Rock music is exciting.In the past，I felt like listening to rock music.Most of the time I couldn't stop（3） along with it as much as I could because of its strong beat.But now I like pop music best because the （4） in these songs are so meaningful.Every day I would like to put on my earphones to enjoy the music on （5） way to school or back home.The beautiful melody（旋律） always （6） me of my colorful childhood.When I was a little child，my father liked to buy some tapes for me as the presents for （7） Day or other festivals.Listening to the music with my old recorder（8） a big interest for me at that time.And as far as I could remember，I spent most of my （9） time listening to music when I stayed at home.The most impressive songs that I have ever （10） are You Raise Me Up，My Heart Will Go On，and so on.They give me something to think about，comfort my soul and cheer me up when I'm down and tired.

共享时间:2024-04-17 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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49639. （2024•阎良区•二模）

exact purpose include important provide difference country it survey（v.） send

"On March 27th，at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province，China successfully launched （发射） a Long March 6 A carrier rocket.The （1）        of this launch is to send Yunhai 3 B satellite （人造卫星） into its orbit （轨道），"according to China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.
   The task for the satellite is to （2）        the air，ocean and space environments.If the task is finished successfully，it will （3）        data to help carry out some scientific research.
   Both of the satellite and rocket were designed and built by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology.
   So far，China has already （4）        a number of Yunhai-series multifunctional satellites in space via several launches.
   The Long March 6 A carrier rocket （5）        a 50-meter，liquid-powered center booster（推进器） and four side boosters.And the center booster has （6）        own power system.
   With a launch weight of 530 metric tons，the rocket is mainly given the task to send satellites to（7）        types of orbit，including sun-synchronous，low-Earth and intermediate circular orbit.
   This launch is the （8）        14th space task this year and the 514th flight of the Long March rocket family.The Long March rocket family is very （9）        to China's space industry.Moreover，it was said that about 100 rocket launches was （10）        put into plan in 2024.

共享时间:2024-03-22 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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49695. （2024•西咸新区•二模）

great I pleasant improve write time happen hobby interest change

Do you have any hobbies？I have many（1）       ，and one of them is reading.Recently，I've been reading a novel named A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens.Dickens is one of the（2）        novelists in the English language，but I've only read small parts of his books until this year.
    Reading an English classic（名著） can（3）        my words.For example，take this sentence from A Tale of Two Cities：It was said laughingly，and to beguile the time.What does "beguile the time" mean？I looked up the word in（4）        dictionary.In this sentence，it means "to help the time pass（5）       ."The next time I want to say，"pass the time."I can use "beguile the time" instead.
    But reading is not just about learning new words.Like many other classics，A Tale of Two Cities was（6）        many years ago.And it is a historical novel.I'm not really（7）        in history.In recent years，I've enjoyed some"newer"books.But as I turn the pages of this novel，I notice myself finding pleasure in the challenge of its unfamiliar world.It also makes me think about how much the world has（8）        since the 18th century.
    I（9）        to be talking to a friend about AI technology last Friday when he quoted（引用） the opening line of A Tale of Two Cities："It was the best of times；it was the worst of times..." Although the book was written many years ago，some of its messages are still meaningful today.A classic，after all，is（10）       .

共享时间:2024-03-21 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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49766. （2024•铁一中学•三模）

little，bad，do，keep，hour，be，they，feel ，play ，worry

You may know about"junk food"like French fries.But do you know about"junk sleep"？
    A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers' bedrooms.They are influencing teenagers' sleep（1）       .
    The survey was（2）       among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7（3）       sleep every day.But doctors say they need to sleep 8 to 9 hours.
    Almost 25% of the kids said that they often fell asleep while they（4）       watching TV，listening to music or using other electronic products.
    "This is very（5）       ，"said Dr.Chris，a British professor，"We call it 'junk sleep'.It means you don't get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low，too.If you don't get a good rest，you won't do well in school the next day."
    The survey found that quite a few of the kids（6）       tired each day because of"junk sleep"，especially girls between 13 and 16.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone，a music（7）       or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of（8）       even nave all the three.
    Dr.Chris suggested that parentould help their children（9）       away from electronic products，and that teenagerould spend（10）       time on electronic products.

共享时间:2024-04-06 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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50074. （2024•高新一中•三模）

play people China final achieve make join touch possible want

Do you know the most popular diver in the world today？Yes，Quan Hongchan，a 17-year-old girl from Guangdong Province.The （1）       girl is a talented diver.A diver is a special kind of water sports player.She catches （2）        eye again because of her perfect performance on March 25，2024.She started diving at the age of 7 and（3）       the national team at 11.Her coach describes her as a gifted and hard-working girl.She always （4）        to improve her diving skills.What remains unchanged is that she has been practicing hard.（5）       ，she held a world record in 2021.
   Quan's success has （6）        her a hero in China，and encouraged many young people to do the sport.People were （7）       by the persistence（坚持） of the little girl from a rural family.She is also a good example for young （8）        around the world.She shows that with hard work and effort，nothing is （9）       .
    In short，Quan Hongchan is a rising star in the world of diving.We can't wait to see what she will（10）       in the future.

共享时间:2024-04-09 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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49969. （2024•铁一陆港初级中学•三模）

they，regard，care，say，choice，boring，great，gentleman，be，act

If a person wants to be a gentleman（君子），he should pay attention to what he does and says.Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and（1）       ？Let's find out the answers from Confucius，one of the（2）       teachers in ancient China.
   "君子食无求饱，居无求安，敏于事而慎于言，就有道而正焉，可谓好学也已。"一《论语》
   Confucius said："If a gentleman，not caring for food or housing，is diligent with what he does careful with what he says and rectifies himself with a worthy，he can be（3）       as it good learner."-The Analects of Confucius.
   In the West，people pay too much attention to（4）       eloquent （能言善辩的）.They believe that how someone says something is more important than what he says.However，Confucius didn't think so.He believed that gentlemen should choose their words（5）       even if 'that may make some people feel（6）       .
   Confucius，had such beliefs because he thought that words are important and that they should follow after etiquette（规矩）.But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do：work hard.He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus on their work to improve（7）       .
   These rules for（8）       words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time.Today，many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical spirit rather than（9）        beautiful words.
   Of course，as culture has developed over time，we should also view his words critically.（批判性地）（10）       our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom.

共享时间:2024-04-03 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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2025-03-27

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