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233891. （2025•西工大附中•六模）

big；give；sure；he；China；manage；thirtieth；achieve；green；work

Lu Qi，the Chief Scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry，is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award.It is the top environmental prize and is（61）       by UN.
    It's reported that Lu has spent（62）       years working on science and rules to help China fix environmental problems and stop deserts from growing.He helped start the（63）       tree-planting project in the world，set up research teams and partner with many experts.By planning and doing big projects like the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program，China has protected 538 million acres of decertified land （荒漠化土地） and effectively （有效地）（64）       118 million acres of decertified land.Besides，as the leader of the Institute of Great Green Wall，Lu also worked hard to make different countries（65）       together in fighting deserts，land damage，and drought.
    The award shows Lu's outstanding leadership，brave actions，and lasting solutions in solving these global challenges.His work has not only protected（66）       environment but also encouraged scientists and people who really care about nature worldwide，especially the younger generation，to take an active part in global environmental protection.
    Lu's（67）       show that we can protect important nature areas by making good rules，discovering new scientific ideas，being active，and using the knowledge of local people.And he expressed （68）       wish to see more effective and practical methodared globally to control desertification （沙漠化），so we can build a （69）       Earth.His work and the prize he received recently will （70）       inspire more efforts in environmental protection.

共享时间:2025-05-23 难度:2

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[考点]

杰出人物，新闻报道，

[答案]

（1）given（2）thirty（3）biggest（4）managed（5）work（6）China's（7）achievements（8）his（9）greener（10）surely

[解析]

61. 考查过去分词。句意：这是最高环境奖项，由联合国颁发。根据"It is the top environmental prize and is…by UN."（这是最高环境奖项，由联合国......）并结合备选词可知，这里指的是奖项由联合国颁发。give"给予"，此处是被动语态结构，动词用过去分词。故填given。
62. 考查数词。句意：据报道，卢琦花了三十年时间研究科学和规则，帮助中国解决环境问题并阻止沙漠扩张。根据"Lu has spent…years working on science…"（卢琦花了......时间研究科学......）并结合备选词可知，这里应填基数词thirty，表示三十年。故填thirty。
63. 考查形容词最高级。句意：他帮助启动了世界上最大的植树项目，组建研究团队并与许多专家合作。根据"the…tree﹣planting project in the world"（世界上......植树项目）并结合备选词可知，是指世界上最大的植树项目，这里需用最高级biggest，修饰"植树项目"。故填biggest。
64. 考查动词。句意：通过规划和实施"三北防护林"等大型项目，中国已保护了5.38亿英亩荒漠化土地，并有效治理了1.18亿英亩。根据"China has protected 538 million acres of decertified land （荒漠化土地） and effectively （有效地）...118 million acres of decertified land."（中国已保护了5.38亿英亩荒漠化土地，并有效......1.18亿英亩）结合备选词可知，中国有效地治理了 1.18 亿英亩的荒漠化土地，应用动词manage，句子是现在完成时，动词用过去非常，故填managed。
65. 考查动词。句意：作为"绿色长城"研究所的负责人，卢琦还努力让不同国家在防治沙漠化、土地退化和干旱方面合作。根据"make different countries…together"（把不同国家......一起）并结合备选词可知，这里表示让不同国家合作对抗沙漠化等问题，应用动词work。make sb do sth"使某人做某事"。故填work。
66. 考查名词所有格。句意：他的工作不仅保护了中国的环境，还鼓励了全球科学家和环保人士积极参与。根据"protected…environment"（保护了......环境）结合备选词可知，是指中国的环境，需要用China的所有格形式作定语。故填China's。
67. 考查名词。句意：卢琦的成就表明，我们可以通过制定良好规则、发现新科学理念、积极行动和利用当地人知识来保护重要自然区域。根据句意和结合备选词可知，这里是指他的成就，应用名词achievement，动词show是原形，说明主语用复数。故填achievements。
68. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他表示希望看到更多有效实用的方法在全球分享以控制沙漠化。根据"And he expressed...wish to see more effective and practical methods"（他表示希望看到更多有效实用的方法）可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词his，修饰wish，指他的希望。故填his。
69. 考查形容词比较级。句意：这样我们才能建设一个更绿色的地球。根据"control desertification （控制沙漠化）"并结合备选词可知，是指更绿色的地球，暗含比较之意，应用比较级greener。故填greener。
70. 考查副词。句意：他的工作和最近获得的奖项必将激励更多环保努力。根据句意和结合备选词可知，他的工作和他最近获得的奖项肯定会激发更多人在环境保护方面的努力，sure是形容词，这里用其副词形式surely"肯定地；无疑地"修饰动词，故填surely。

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本题考查了"杰出人物，新闻报道，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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56666. （2022•高新一中•七上期末） Lionel Messi is one of the greatest football players in the world.To keep（1）       （health），Messi keeps a strict diet（饮食） plan.He often has green vegetables，brown rice（2）       beans.His diet should have grains（谷物） and nuts（坚果）.Fresh fruits are also very（3）        （importance）for him.There are also small plans for the match.
    ★The day before the match：Messi always has a big dinner with fish，chicken，（4）       （potato），green vegetables and an orange.
    ★Six hours before the match：He doesn't eat（5）       （something）.He spends some time（6）        （sleep）.It gives him enough energy for the match.
    ★An hour before the match：Messi is a big fruit（7）       （love）.He often eats some fruits 60 or 70 minutes before the match.Pears，apples and bananas are all good，because there（8）       （be）less sugar in them.Too much sugar is bad（9）       his health，so he stays away from sugar.
    Messi also（10）       （practice）hard every day.After that，he drinks plenty of water and then jogs for five to ten minutes to cool down.

共享时间:2022-02-06 难度:2 相似度:1

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233863. （2025•西工大附中•三模）

secret，simple，expect，China，five，scientist，born，he，graduate，final

Huang Xuhua，the main designer of China's first-generation nuclear submarines（核潜艇），passed away on February 6th，2025，in Wuhan，Hubei.
     Huang was（63）       in March 1926 in a doctor's family in Guangdong.Growing up during the war，Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding.He（64）       to use his knowledge to protect the country.After （65）        in 1949，he joined the Communist Party of China and started his work in （66）        shipbuilding industry.
     Huang began working on the top secret"09 Project"in 1958 to develop China's first nuclear submarine and became one of its leading（67）       .When he joined the project，China had no basic conditions for this high-tech work.The researchers got little knowledge about it，and other countries kept the technology（68）       .Huang and his team tried very hard to make it.In 1970，they built China's first nuclear-powered submarine.Type 091.China became the （69）        country to have one.Huang couldn't visit his mother for over 30 years until that moment.When he （70）        visited her in the late 1980s，she was in her 90s.And his father passed away.During his life，Huang earned many awards for his hard work.While some media called （71）        the "father of China's nuclear submarine"，Huang said，"China's nuclear submarines were the result of collective（共同的） effort.I was（72）        doing my duty."
     "We are sorry for his passing.But we must tell our children about Huang's story，helping them remember history and inspiring them to fight for our country，"said a Wuhan resident（市民），who came to mourn（哀悼） Huang with his children.

共享时间:2025-04-05 难度:2 相似度:1

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235169. （2025•灞桥区•四模）

one also they use be careful tradition seller health praise

In recent years，herbal（草药的） drinks have （61）       popular in China.These drinks not only taste good but （62）        are considered as a natural way to help people keep healthy and deal with stress.Many office workers make such kind of drinks （63）        at home，while others prefer to buy ready-made drinks in shops.
     It is reported that the sales of dry herbs have been doubled since 2020.Traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） experts explained that some herbs enables people to relax （64）        and more young people choose to live a healthier life.Therefore，many big companies like HEYTEA，one of the most famous milk tea shops，added herbal drinks into their list，which received plenty of （65）       on Meituan and Dianping.The （66）        recommendations（推荐）usually provide customers more information about the drinks and they are always helpful for people to order suitable ones.
     Studieow that herbal tea was （67）        in China over 2，000 years ago Modern young people find it （68）       to drink herbal drinks instead of coke or milk tea.Among all age groups，those in their thirties are the biggest supporters.
     Doctors suggest that it is important to learn some medical knowledge （69）       ."Start with simple recipes，"says TCM master Dr.Wang，"and enjoy nature's gifts wisely!"With proper knowledge，everyone can enjoy these （70）       drinks safely.

共享时间:2025-04-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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dyczyyyn

2025-05-23

初中英语 | | 选词填空

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