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219161. （2022•雁塔二中•高二下二月） Criticism is harmful to healthy relationships.（1）        First，work on changing your own behavior.Then，find effective ways to communicate if someone bothers you.
   Changing Your Behavior
●Think before you speak.（2）        Sometimes，it's best to let small indiscretions （轻率的行为） go.Try taking a few deep breaths and leaving the room instead of criticizing.
●Separate the individual from their actions.If you work on separating the person from the action，you may naturally want to criticize less.As you realize you cannot judge a person's character based on a single choice or decision，you will be unable to call someone out for being rude or disrespectful.
●Focus on positives.Oftentimes，being critical results from how you're choosing to see a situation.Everyone haortcomings.However，the vast majority of people have good qualities that outweigh bad ones.（3）
   Communicating More Effectively
●（4）        Some people have issues that may need addressing.However，feedback is very different from criticism.When addressing an issue，focus on suggestions you can make to help another person improve，which is more effective than criticizing.
●Ask for what you want directly.Inefficient communication often results in heavy criticism.（5）       Make sure to ask for what you want in a direct，respectful manner.This will eliminate（消除） the need for criticism.
●Consider the other party's perspective.If you criticize others too often，you may be shutting out the other person's point of view.Try to step in another person'oes before criticizing and you may get some new and special ideas.

A.Give feedback rather than criticism.
B.However，there are ways to avoid criticism.
C.Try to focus on a person's positive qualities over their negative ones.
D.If you find yourself making assumptions about a person's character，stop yourself.
E.If you're not telling someone what you want，that person cannot be expected to know.
F.Criticism should，ideally，be working towards an effective solution to a negative situation.
G.When you want to dish out criticism，pause and consider whether you really need to say anything.

共享时间:2022-06-27 难度:1

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[考点]

人与自我，

[答案]

BGCAE

[解析]

（1）B.细节理解题。根据上文"Criticism is harmful to healthy relationships.（批评对健康的关系是有害的。）"说明人际交往中批评别人不利于关系的健康发展，结合下文"First，work on changing your own behavior.Then，find effective ways to communicate if someone bothers you.（首先，努力改变你自己的行为。然后，如果有人打扰你，找到有效的沟通方式。）"给出的一些具体的解决方法，可知B项"However，there are ways to avoid criticism.（然而，有一些方法可以避免批评。）"承上启下，符合语境。故选B。
（2）G.细节理解题。根据上文"Think before you speak.（三思之后再说话。）"说明该段给出的建议是说话之前应该好好思考。G项"When you want to dish out criticism，pause and consider whether you really need to say anything.（当你想要提出批评时，停下来想想是否真的需要说点什么。）"是对该段主旨的进一步解释，说明想要批评之前应该先思考，符合语境。故选G。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据该段主旨句"Focus on positives.（关注积极的方面。）"以及空前"Oftentimes，being critical results from how you're choosing to see a situation.Everyone has shortcomings.However，the vast majority of people have good qualities that outweigh bad ones（通常，批判源于你选择如何看待一个情况。每个人都有缺点。然而，绝大多数人都有好的品质，而不是坏的。）"说明该段主要讲述每个人都有缺点，然而大多数人的优点多于缺点，人们应该多关注别人积极的方面。C项"Try to focus on a person's positive qualities over their negative ones.（试着关注一个人的积极品质而不是消极品质。）"承接上文，其中的"focus on a person's positive qualities"和段首"Focus on positives"相呼应，说明我们应该多关注一个人的积极品质，符合题意。故选C。
（4）A.段落大意题。根据上文"Communicating More Effectively（更有效地沟通）"说明该部分给出的避免批评的方法是进行有效沟通及下文"Some people have issues that may need addressing.However，feedback is very different from criticism.When addressing an issue，focus on suggestions you can make to help another person improve，which is more effective than criticizing.（有些人可能有需要解决的问题。然而，反馈与批评是截然不同的。在解决一个问题的时候，把重点放在你可以提出的帮助他人提高的建议上，这比批评更有效。）"说明该段主要讲述帮助别人解决问题时，反馈并且给出建议比批评更有效。A项"Give feedback rather than criticism.（给予反馈而不是批评。）"置于句首，概括该段主旨，符合语境。故选A。
（5）E.推理判断题。该段首句"Ask for what you want directly.（直接说出你想要的东西。）"说明该段主要讲述在有效沟通中需要直接表达白己的需求，根据上文"Inefficient communication often results in heavy criticism.（低效的沟通往往会招致严厉的批评。）"说明无效的沟通会导致批评。结合下文"Make sure to ask for what you want in a direct，respectful manner.This will eliminate the need for criticism.（一定要以一种直接、有礼貌的方式提出你的要求。这将消除批评的必要。）"说明直接提出需求是有效的沟通方式，会消除沟通过程中的批评，可知E项"If you're not telling someone what you want，that person cannot be expected to know.（如果你不告诉别人你想要什么，就不能指望那个人知道。）"承上启下，说明在有效沟通中要直接说出自己的需求，否则别人将不会知道这将导致无效沟通和批评，符合题意。故选E。

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本题考查了"人与自我，"，属于"常考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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201761. （2024•西安中学•三模） Time for a Brainstorm A brainstorm is a session where a small group of people come together to solve a problem．People voice spontaneous ideas，sometimes just shouting，and a note-taker writes them all down．（1）       By getting different ideas out there，ideas are said to bounce off each other and even can help solve the problem at hand．Brainstorming is often a group exercise but individuals can also conduct personal brainstorms．
   （2）       He defined it as using the brain to storm a creative problem and do so in commando （突击队）fashion，with each stormer attacking the same objective．According to him，it was easier to tone down a wild idea than think up a new one．He placed importance on the collection of as many ideas as possible and dismissed scientific thinking．
   Brainstorming has become one of the most popular ways to solve problems and hold discussion in schools and businesses．Many students brainstorm for a group assignment or even for a personal essay．Sarah Grace，24，is an Australian marketing analyst and uses brainstorming during all her creative duties．She thinks brainstorming is the best way to work as a team．The sessions get everyone on the same page，everyone moving together and with a clear understanding about the foundations of an event or idea．（3）       ．
   However，a big problem with brainstorming is creating a mess that leads people further away from a solution．（4）        If you don't have a strong moderator or leader of the brainstorm，can go really off track，and people just start discussing something totally different．Brainstorming can sometimes confuse the human brain．（5）        If you brainstorm too much and your page is filled up with all the messy links，you can paint yourself into a bit of comer and get trapped with ideas．
   You need to move past brainstorming as soon as you have something workable．

A．The ideas can be smart，strange or crazy．
B．It is caused by a lack of direction from a leader．
C．Brainstorming really helps her organize her thoughts．
D．Brainstorming really is the best way to build team spirit．
E．It can open too many doors and not suggest a clear direction．
F．Brainstorms were popularized in the 1940s by American advertising boss Alex Osborn．
G．They can be words；phrases，paragraphs and anything that can help answer the question．

共享时间:2024-04-15 难度:1 相似度:2

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214969. （2017•西安中学•高一下期中） Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight Gain
When we think of summer，most of us think of outdoor fun．So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer．In reality，summer isn't all beach volleyball and water sports．Therefore，we can gain weight easily in the summer．（1）       Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain．
（2）       When we don't have a plan，it's easy to spend summer moving from the couch to the computer，with regular stops at the fridge．Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal，like volunteering or mastering a new skill．Just be sure to plan for some downtime （停工期） so you can relax a little!
Stay busy．When we're bored，it's easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy．In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar，getting loads of stuff（事情） to do can give you a sense of accomplishment．（3）
Beat the heat．Don't let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold．（4）        if a gym isn't your scene，try howling or an indoor climbing wall．If you love being outdoors，try swimming or a regular run in the early morning or evening．
（5）       with school out，we lose our daily routines（日常工作）．If you don't have a specific job or an activity to get up for，it's easy to sleep late，watch too much TV，and snack more than usual．Make sure your summer days have some structure-like getting up at the same time each day．Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast．

A．Get going with goals
B．Relax by walking outside
C．Stick to a schedule
D．That's especially true if a dream summer job falls through（落空）
E．We usually stay at home in summer
F．Move your workout indoors
G．However，it's easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for．

共享时间:2017-05-27 难度:1 相似度:2

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214702. （2017•西安中学•高三上期中） The average computer user has between 5 and 15 username/password combinations to log in different kinds of accounts．Some demand you use a specific number of symbols and digits，while others require you to change your password every 60 days．The feeling of confusion resulting from memorizing these login information has grown so common that it actually has a name：password fatigue（疲劳）．
Having to remember so many different passwords is annoying，but it can also be dangerous．Because it is virtually impossible to remember a unique password for each of these accounts，many people leave handwritten lists of usernames and passwords on or next to their computers．（1）       While these practices make it easier to remember login information，they also make it easier for thieves to hack into accounts．
Single Sign-On （SSO） confirmation and password management software can help solve this problem．With SSO，users only need to remember one password to login to the main system．（2）       SSO software is typically used by large companies，schools，or libraries．
（3）       If a user loses or forgets the password required to log in to SSO software，the user will then lose access to all of the applications linked to the SSO account．Users who rely on password management software face the same problems．
Although most websites or network systems allow users to recover or change lost passwords by providing email addresses or answering a prompt（提示），this process can waste time and cause further frustration．What is more，recovering a forgotten password is only a temporary solution．（4）
Some computer scientists have suggested computers rely on biometrics（生物测定学）．（5）       The use of biometrics raises questions concerning privacy and can also be expensive to practice．
Software engineers and computer security experts are still searching for the cure to password fatigue．Until they find the perfect solution，however，everyone will simply have to rely on the password system currently in place．

A．It does not address the larger problem of password fatigue．
B．These software programs have been built into many major web browsers．
C．The problem with password management software makes users feel powerless．
D．The SSO software then automatically logs the user in to other accounts within the system．
E．However，SSO confirmation and password management software also have drawbacks．
F．This is a method of recognizing human users based on unique traits，such as fingerprints，voice，or DNA．
G．Others solve this problem by using the same password for every account or using extremely simple passwords．

共享时间:2017-11-22 难度:1 相似度:2

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214750. （2017•西安中学•高二上期中） To someone stuck in a traffic jam，the ability to fly right over other cars seems like a dream．（1）       That may be changing．Nearly a dozen companies around the globe are competing to be the first to develop a flying car．
   One of the ideas being developed is a car with wings that unfold for flight．But，most aren't cars at all．They are more like helicopters and are operated by a battery-powered motor．（2）        Companies have to convince the government that the flying cars are safe．They will also need longer-lasting batteries．And，cities will have to figure out how to handle thousands of flying cars in the sky．
   Still，some companies are moving forward．（3）        Especially as cities grow more crowded and people spend more time being stuck in traffic．These taxis would deliver passengers to the rooftops of office buildings during rush hours．
   "In as little as 10 years，products could be on the market that revolutionize urban travel for millions of people，"said Zack Lovering．He is the leader of a project to develop a self-flying taxi for Airbus，a European company that makes airplanes．（4）        Uber doesn't have any plans to develop a flying car itself．But，the company is advising several companies that are developing them．
（5）       Designers think that if enough people want to buy them，prices can be kept affordable．

A．Some flying cars are designed for human pilots．
B．It's still unclear how much flying cars will cost．
C．They see a need for"air taxis"and personally owned flying cars．
D．Companies will also have to get permission from the government．
E．The Uber ride-share company sees air taxis as the future of on-call transportation．
F．Inventors and business people tried to make flying cars，but have never been able to．
G．There are many challenges that could keep flying cars from becoming part of everyday life．

共享时间:2017-11-30 难度:1 相似度:2

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214769. （2017•铁一中学•高二上期中） President Xi Jinping often takes time to share his experiences and wisdom with the country's young people，from forming a healthy lifestyle to keeping a positive attitude toward life．（1）       ．Here are some pieces of advice he has given to Chinese youth on different occasions．
   （2）       ．
   Study is the ladder of progress and practice is the way to improve capability．Quality and capability of the youth are directly linked to the course of realizing the Chinese Dream．
   The buttons of life
   Living one's life is like buttoning up one's jacket．If the first button is not fastened correctly，the rest will never find their rightful place．The buttons of life should be fastened well from the very beginning．
   Young people should avoid staying up late
   I was so eager to do my job well but fell ill quite often．The reason？（3）        One has to be fully aware that one cannot finish all the work at a time，however enthusiastic one may be about the job．
   Honest work
   The whole society should vigorously promote the spirit of hard work ，encouraging people to realize their dreams and change their fate through honest work．
   Roll up our sleeves to work harder
（4）        As long as our 1.3 billion-plus people are pulled together for a common cause，as long as the Party stands together with the people and we roll up our sleeves to work harder，we will surely succeed in a Long March of our generation．
   Not slack in prosperity and not lose faith in adversity
   During one's growth and endeavor，the young may gain success and joy，but may also face difficulties and pressure．One should treat the success and failure at the moment with a correct attitude，not slack in prosperity and not lose faith in adversity．（5）

A．One should consider both the success and failure as wealth in life instead of burdens．
B．Refine professional skills．
C．I always burnt the midnight oil．Later，I came to realize that I couldn't work like this anymore．
D．Negative thoughts such as profiting from other people's work，opportunism and indulging in pleasure and comfort are to be opposed．
E．His wise words are like a lighthouse that guides China's youth on the right path to personal growth．
F．As the saying goes， "success comes to those who share in one purpose"．
G．Happiness does not fall from the sky．

共享时间:2017-11-14 难度:1 相似度:2

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214808. （2017•长安区一中•高二上期中） Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things．（1）       The following article discusses the advantages of traveling．
   Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life．People all have crazy schedules，work and a family to take care of，and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you．（2）
   Another great benefit is the relaxation you get．（3）       When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine．
   （4）       They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship．You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic （怀旧的） you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures．
   It's never been this cheap to travel．With increasing oil prices the cheap travel era might be coming to an end．（5）       With the Internet and all the new technology，you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it．You can choose your budget，the duration of the trip and what you want to do．

A．It's nice to enjoy a stress-free time．
B．As the saying goes，you never know what you have until you lose it．
C．When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime．
D．Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside．
E．Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting．
F．However，there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now．
G．There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel．

共享时间:2017-11-12 难度:1 相似度:2

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214837. （2017•长安区一中•高二上期中） College visits are important．（1）       ．Also，before you commit years of your life and thousands of dollars to a school，make sure you're choosing a place that suits you best．Below are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visit．
●Explore on your own
   （2）       ．So try to walk the extra miles and get the complete picture of the campus on your own．When you visit the student center，academic buildings and residence halls，take a few minutes to read the bulletin boards（告示板）．They provide a quick and easy way to see what's happening on campus．
●Eat in the dining hall and sleep in the dorm
   You can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hall．Is the food good？Are there adequate healthy options？And if it's at all possible，spend a night at the college．（3）       ．
●（4）
   If you know what you want to study，have a conference with a professor and students in that field．You'll get to observe other students in your field and see how engaged they are in classroom discussion．They will give you an opportunity to see if the major really matches you．（5）       ．
   Lastly，if you're comparing several schools，be sure to record your feelings during the visit．They may help you carry on further study before making your final decision．

A．You can't get the"feel"of a school from any guidebook．
B．For one，they help show your interest in a school．
C．The trained tour guides will show you a school's selling points．
D．Most colleges don't allow visitors to drop in on class unannounced．
E．Visit a class in your major and talk with a professor and lots of students．
F．Nothing will give you a better sense of student life than a night in the dormitory．
G．If you haven't decided on a major yet，more visits to different major classes are necessary．

共享时间:2017-11-25 难度:1 相似度:2

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214866. （2017•高新一中•高一上期中） Everyone Can Be Great；You Just Need To Know How Whether you want to be a great student，a brilliant researcher，an excellent parent or a highly successful businessman，you will have the same mindset（思维方式）．You have a goal，your values and ethics（道德）are rock solid，you persevere（坚持），and you keep victory in sight．Sounds simple，right？Well，not really．（1）
Set big goals
    If you have minor goals or objectives，you will never be great．（2）        Big goals drive you farther．Write the goals down．To achieve your goals you also need to know your strengths and weaknesses．Self-criticism is also helpful to achieve your targets．
Remember your values．
    （3）       You will not cheat in exams and you will not invest in shady（可疑的）stocks．Honesty and fair，ethical business practices will stand the test of time and are a vital part in achieving greatness．
Learn to handle difficulties．
    Read any book you want on all the great success stories of our times from Albert Einstein，Nelson Mandela，Steve Jobs，to Bill Gates．They all had one thing in common．（4）
（5）
    In seeking greatness，many people neglect（忽略） to look after the emotional，spiritual，and wellness aspects of their lives on this planet．Work takes over 95% of their lives．But with small changes，you can transform the quality of your relationships and regain work-life balance．

A．Manage your work-life balance．
B．Enjoy life and forget about work．
C．They had to face troubles and failures，but they did not quit．
D．Take every chance you get to learn from others and build a network．
E．Here are some things you need to concentrate on to make sure you know how to be great．
F．Above all，be aware that certain principles are always the foundations（基础） of being great．
G．Keep your major aims always in your mind and you will know where you are going．

共享时间:2017-11-14 难度:1 相似度:2

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214932. （2017•西安中学•高二下期中） How to Make Plans
  Most people get scared when talking about planning or writing plans．（1）       ．And you need to plan for success as planning really works and inspires you to go straight ahead．However，how to create effective plans is still a problem．Don't worry，and just follow the steps below．
Step 1（2）
What plans have you had in the past？Probably，in some of your plans，you haven't ended up where you thought you were going to end up．Get a good understanding of what you have done and what you haven't done in the past．It is a primary foundation for your new plan．If having no plan，just take actions and make plans right now．
Step 2 Think about the What-Ifs
When you are building your plans，you should consider where you are going and make clear the What-Ifs．Because not everything just goes smoothly as you believe．（3）       ．
Step 3 Document the plans
When starting to make plans，you should try to write them down．It is of key importance for the future．（4）       ．In addition，make sure you have the plans fully written out with all the key elements concerned，including details．
Step 4 Update the plans
According to your written plans and actual situation，you should check out the plans you have completed and haven't completed．（5）       ．Make sure all the assumptions are there and work out the details．After hanging on for some days，planning will be getting simpler and easier．

A．Review historical plans
B．Make new plans immediately
C．Actually，people are more likely to succeed in a planned way
D．And you need to continue what you haven't done and update it
E．Not all people can memorize every word they said and thought well
F．And what you should do next is to check your plans monthly or quarterly
G．For your benefits，you need to make Plan A and Plan B in case of changes and contingencies（偶发事件）．

共享时间:2017-05-11 难度:1 相似度:2

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214951. （2017•西安中学•高二下期中） Homework is a major part of going to school：It's your teachers' way of evaluating（评价）how much you understand of what's going on in class．（1）        Luckily，you can do a few things to make homework less work．
Be sure you understand the homework．
   Write your homework down in your notebook or day planner if you need to．（2）       It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class than to struggle to remember later that night!
Use any extra time in school．
   Many schools have study halls that are specifically designed to allow students to study．It's tempting（诱惑）to hang out with friends during study periods or unstructured（松散的）time．（3）
Take a break．
   （4）       So take some breaks while doing your homework．Sitting for too long without stretching or relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often．Taking a 15 minute break every hour is a good idea for most people．
（5）
   If you don't finish your homework during school，think about how much you have left and what else is going on that day，and then budget your time．Most high school students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night．If it's a heavy homework day and you've got an assignment in every subject，you'll need to devote more time to homework．It's a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule，especially if you are involved in sports or activities or have an afterschool job．

A．Make a homework schedule．
B．Settle down to do homework．
C．And it helps digest important concepts．
D．Most people's attention spans （跨度） aren't very long．
E．Don't be afraid to ask questions about what's unknown．
F．Once your homework is done，you can check over it if you have extra time．
G．But the more work you can get done in school，the less you'll have to do that night．

共享时间:2017-05-29 难度:1 相似度:2

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215030. （2017•长安区一中•高二下期中） Nowadays，more and more parents are using a new technology，home security systems，to keep an eye on their"home-alone"children．In the early days of home security，the systems were basically designed just to keep the bad guys out．（1）       ．But be sure，when no adult is present，he or she knows how to do so safely．
Every child should memorize his or her own full name and address，and home，work and cellphone numbers of each parent．（2）       If your child is too young to memorize the information，he or she may be too young to be home alone-for any time．
（3）       If a door or window is slightly open，the child has any reason to suspect someone has been in the house that shouldn't be，have him or her call you，then wait at the nearby home of a neighbor who's agreed to act as a safe house．
Warn your home-alone child never to answer the doorbell or telephone．（4）
Be sure your child knows how to disarm （解除） and arm your home security system．Program your control panel to give you a message when your child enters or leaves the house，and arms or disarms the system．（5）
If you want to learn more about home security systems that can help parents protect their"home-alone"children，you can visit www．ProtectAmerica．com．

A．At present，the systems are only intended for home-alone children．
B．You and your child should work together to use the home security systems．
C．Besides，set a rule that he or she must never play outside the house when no one else is at home．
D．Teach your child to observe things when returning to the house．
E．Also keep this information posted next to the phone at home．
F．Now，many parents are also using them to make their home-alone children safe．
G．If your child forgets to rearm the system，you can call him or her with a personal reminder．

共享时间:2017-05-27 难度:1 相似度:2

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214554. （2019•长安五中•高三上期中） Spreading smiles at Birchwood When Ava McCarver was in kindergarten，her class visited a nursing home （疗养院）．Ava learned that many of the residents （住户） there receive few visitors．（1）        "I asked my mom if I could visit them，" she says．Soon，Ava and her mom became volunteers at Birchwood Health Care Center．
   That was six years ago．（2）        She enjoys hanging out with Mary，Shirley and other residents during her twice-monthly visits． "I paint their nails，and I talk to a lot of them，" she says．Sometimee helps lead craft （手工艺）projects．Other times they play card games． "It's good for the residents to see little kids，" Ava says． "That makes them really happy．"
   （3）       She has raised money for the nursing home by making refrigerator decorations and selling them at a craft fair．She has also collected used puzzles from garage sales and donated them to Birchwood．
   Ava wrote a book called The Squirrel Family．In the book，two squirrels raise a family and eventually move into a place called Birchwood where they live happily．（4）        Ten stores in her city agreed to display the books，along with a can to collect money．Ava's project raised about ＄750．Birchwood used that money to buy furniture for the residents．
   Ava saye enjoyed the look of "pure joy" on a resident's face after a hug from her．That's why she started visiting Birchwood - to bring happiness to others．（5）        "It's really fun，" she says． "They have good stories，and I enjoy my time there．"

A．She decided to take action．
B．But she has gained happiness for herself，too．
C．Since then，Ava has made many friends at Birchwood．
D．Ava used her book to raise money for the nursing home．
E．Birchwood needs more volunteers for its craft project．
F．Ava has found some creative ways to help her friends at Birchwood．
G．Ava's book has achieved a great success and earned a large amount of money for her．

共享时间:2019-11-13 难度:1 相似度:2

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215058. （2017•七十中•高一下期中） Some researchers，parents and teachers have suggested that high-school classes begin later in the morning to accommodate （适应） teens' needs for more sleep．（1）        However，in the meantime you'll have to make your own adjustments．
Here are some suggestions that may help you to sleep better．
Set a regular bedtime．Going to bed at the same time each night signals to your body that it's time to sleep．（2）        So try to stick as closely as you can to your sleep schedule，even on weekends．
Exercise regularly．（3）        Finish exercising at least 3 hours before bedtime．Many sleep experts believe that exercising in late afternoon may actually help a person sleep avoid stimulants （刺激物）．Don't drink beverages with caffeine，such as soda and coffee，after 4pm．（4）        And drinking alcohol in the evening can make a person restless and interrupt sleep．
Relax your mind．Avoid violent，scary or action movies or television shows right before bed．Reading books with active plots may also keep you from falling or staying asleep．
Create the right sleeping environment．（5）        So close your curtains （and make sure they're heavy enough to block out light） and turn down the thermostat （恒温器）．Noise can prevent people from sleeping well．Use a white-noise machine if you need to block out a noisy environment．

A．Waking up at the same time every day also helps establish sleep patterns．
B．People usually sleep best in a dark cool room．
C．Light signals to the brain that it's time to wake up．
D．Try not to exercise right before bedtime as it can make it harder for you to fall asleep．
E．Nicotine is also a stimulant，so quitting smoking may help you sleep better．
F．Naps too close to bedtime may keep you from falling asleep．
G．Some schools have carried out later start times．

共享时间:2017-05-12 难度:1 相似度:2

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215132. （2015•西北大附中•高一上期中） One day Howard had to go to New York for a meeting．He flew to New York and called a taxi．
（1）       ．Then the driver turned around to speak to him．
"Congratulations!"he said．"You're my first passenger and this is my first day as a taxi driver，but you don't have to worry．In my old job I had lots of driving experience，and I know the city very well．"
（2）       "Thank you，"said the driver．He started driving towards the hotel．
Howard looked at his watch and noticed that he was early for his meeting．He decided to ask the driver to take him to a bookstore．He leaned forward and tapped him on hioulder．
（3）       ．It almost hit a bus and another car．Then it almost hit a passer-by crossing the street，who screamed and jumped out of the way．
Howard was afraid．He shouted at the taxi driver．"Be careful!"
The driver screamed again，and the taxi went suddenly to the other side of the road and almost hit a truck．The truck driver shook his fist angrily．
（4）        Then it crashed into a store window with glass falling over it．
The driver looked at Howard．Then slowly he began to laugh．He laughed and laughed．
（5）       "I'm sorry，"said the driver when he stopped laughing．"I thought I was still in my old job．When you tapped me on the shoulder and talked to me，I got really scared!"
"What was your old job？"asked Howard．"Didn't I tell you？"said the driver．"I used to drive a car that carried coffins（棺材） to funerals!"

A．"I'm good at avoiding accidents，"the driver said confidently．
B．"That's good，"said Howard．"I'm sure you'll be a good driver．"
C．"It's not funny，"said Howard．"You could have killed somebody!"
D．The driver screamed and made the taxi go suddenly across the road．
E．Then the taxi went into the sidewalk，just missing two more passers-by．
F．On the way to the hotel，Howard wanted to stop at a bookstore，so he tapped the driver on the shoulder．
G．He told the driver the address of the hotel and sat in the back seat．

共享时间:2015-11-24 难度:1 相似度:2

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215186. （2016•西安一中•高一下期中） You may want to impress every classmate．（1）        Because approaching her directly may result in an awkward situation，an alternative solution is to try and impress her．Instead of thinking about the idea that you need to impress someone，take the time and effort to develop attractive qualities．Doing this will increase the possibility that the person you are trying to impress will approach you．
（2）
Whether you feel like you are too fat，too skinny or too tall，accept yourself the way you are．（3）        By liking yourself and accepting who you are，you will feel more confident and have healthier self-esteem．Have a positive，optimistic attitude and feel good about yourself，despite your flaws．Classmates，especially those who are not so confident，will see how confident a person you are through your actions，not by how you look；and this quality will naturally be attractive and impressive．
Show off your intelligence．
You are in school already，and the classroom environment is a good place to show other people your diligence．Do not try to show off your intelligence for the sake of trying to look smart．（4）        Prepare for class every day and be patient in class．
Act with kindness
In a world full of people who have bad attitudes，acting with kindness will make you stand out．（5）        Offer them help with questions they are having difficulty with．Share with them tips that can help them improve their grades in class．

A．Accept who you are．
B．Be polite to your classmates．
C．If possible，go to your teacher in charge for help．
D．You are what you eat and wear in the eyes of your classmates．
E．Don't try to be someone you are not because this will not impress others．
F．Instead，study hard，take notes，do your homework，study at home and listen to the teacher．
G．Maybe there is a classmate you want to get to know better，but find her challenging to approach．

共享时间:2016-05-23 难度:1 相似度:2

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dygzyyyn

2022-06-27

高中英语 | 高二下 | 短文填空

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