[解析]
(1)G.细节理解题。根据后文"Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.(其次,你的笔记是很好的材料,当你准备考试的时候可以参考。)"可知,这里表示列举,选项"G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.首先,这个简单的动作会帮助你更好地理解和记住它。"符合语境。故选G项。
(2)E.推理判断题。根据前文"You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.(你想在课堂讨论中、读教科书或者做研究报告时做笔记。)"可推知,且E项中"You will also want"承接上一句"You will want",选项"E.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.你也想有一些自己做笔记的方法。"符合语境。故选E项。
(3)F.细节理解题。根据前文"keep in mind that note﹣taking is a selective process.(提到"记住做笔记是一个选择性的过程",)"F项中"make a choice"与上一句中"selective"呼应。选项"F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.这意味着你必须首先决定哪些内容重要到可以写进笔记里。"符合语境。故选F项。
(4)A.细节理解题。此处是列举记笔记的方法,也是做笔记的一个技巧,与上下文句式一致。可知,选项"A.Use words,not complete sentences.用单词,而不是完整的句子。"且A项是祈使句,符合语境,故选A项。
(5)D.推理判断题。根据前文"be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. (要确保你理解自己用的符号并且总是使用这些符号。)",可知,选项"D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.否则,你后来就读不懂你的笔记。"说到相反的情况,符合语境。故选D项。