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218952. （2022•长安区一中•高一下一月） When the modern Olympic Games（1）       （start）in 1896 in Athens，Greece，there was no such thing as the Winter Olympics.（2）        （player）competed only in the Summer Games.However，there were the Nordic Games，a（3）       （compete）of winter sports that took place every few years starting from 1901.But the Nordic Games were only open to athletes from Denmark，Finland，Norway and Sweden.
    The winter sports were popular，so in 1924 an International Winter Sports Week（4）       （hold）in Chamonix，France.About 250 athletes from 16 countries competed in nine sports and there were 11 female athletes，（5）       competed in figure skating.
    Still，the Winter Olympics were under way，adding more sports to the games（6）       （especial）more sports for women.Women got the chance（7）       （take）part in skiing，ice hockey（8）       other sports.Now the Games have such（9）       （interest） events（10）       snowboarding and bobsledding（雪橇车比赛）.

共享时间:2022-04-13 难度:1

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[考点]

人与自我，

[答案]

（1）started（2）Players（3）competition（4）washeld（5）who（6）especially（7）totake（8）and（9）interesting（10）as/like

[解析]

（1）started.考查动词时态。句意：现代奥运会于1896年在希腊雅典举行时，那是还没有冬奥会。根据时间状语in 1896可知，此处时态为一般过去时，因此需使用动词的过去时，故填started。
（2）Players.考查名可数词的复数。句意：运动员只参加夏季奥运会。根据句子结构分析可知，此处句子缺少主语，因此需使用名词，因为运动员是复数，因此需使用名词复数形式，首字母大写，故填Players。
（3）competition.考查可数名词的单数。句意：然而，从1901年开始，每隔几年就会举办一次的北欧运动会。根据冠词a可知，此处需要使用单数可数名词competition作为句子的主语，故填competition。
（4）was held.考查时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：冬季运动很受欢迎，所以1924年在法国夏蒙尼举行了国际冬季运动周。根据句子结构分析可知，此处需要谓语动词，因为主语The winter sports与动词hold是被动关系，时间状语1924表明是一般过去时，因此需使用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was held。
（5）who.考查定语从句。句意：来自16个国家的约250名运动员参加了9个项目的比赛，其中有11名女性运动员参加了花样滑冰比赛。根据句子结构分析可知，此处徐使用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为female athletes，从句中缺少主语，因此需要使用关系代词who。故填who。
（6）especially.考查副词。句意：尽管如此，冬奥会仍在进行中，增加了更多的项目，尤其是更多的女子项目。根据句子结构及句意分析可知，此处需要使用副词作状语，需使用especially，故填especially。
（7）to take.考查动词不定式。句意：女性有机会参加滑雪、冰球和其他运动。根据句子结构分析可知，句子的谓语为got，因此此处take为非谓语作定语修饰先行词chance，因与句子主语women是主动关系，因此需使用不定式的主动式，故填to take。
（8）and.考查连词。句意：女性有机会参加滑雪、冰球和其他运动。根据句意可知，此处ice hockey与other sports是并列关系，需要使用连词and连接，故填and。
（9）interesting.考查形容词。句意：现在奥运会有像滑雪板和雪橇车比赛这样有趣的项目。根据句意及events可知，此处需要使用形容词修饰名词events作定语，表示"有趣的"，故填interesting。
（10）as/like.考查介词。句意：现在奥运会有像滑雪板和雪橇车比赛这样有趣的项目。根据名词snowboarding and bobsledding可知，这里需要介词加snowboarding and bobsledding 作宾语。根据句意可知，snowboarding and bobsledding试列举的连个运动项目，因此需要介词as/like，表示"像……。故填as/like。

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本题考查了"人与自我，"，属于"常考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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Confidence is more than an attitude．It comes from knowing （63）        （exact） where you are going and how you are going to get there．It comes from a strong sense of purpose．It comes from a strong commitment to take（64）        （ responsible），rather than just letting life happen．One way to develop self-confidence is to do the things that you fear and to get a record of （65）        （succeed） experiences behind you．
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Anything can be achieved through（68）       （determine） effort and self-confidence．If your life is not what you want it to be，you have the power to change （69）       ，and you must make the changes step by step．Live with your goals and take action．Act with your own purpose，and you（70）       （ have） the life you want．

共享时间:2016-05-22 难度:1 相似度:2

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215003. （2017•长安区一中•高一下期中） Having worked all day，most people find themselves（71）（wish） for sleep．（72） the exact reasons why people sleep are still being debated，researchers （73）（come） up with a number of theories to explain the functions of sleep．First of all，sleep（74）（believe）to give the body time to repair burned-out brain cells and make more of the special chemical that makes（75） possible for the brain to think．Another theory holds that sleep enables the body to save energy when we sleep．Because the body temperature is（76）（low），less energy is needed to create heat．This method of energy conservation may have helped people survive thousands of years ago（77） food was hard to find．Sleep may also have helped humanity survive by keeping people（78） of trouble．In prehistoric times，when many large predators（食肉动物） hunted in darkness，the habit of sleeping at night helped prevent people form being an animal's dinner．Scientists also believe that sleep，in addition to being a survival method，is used to improve memory．It allows that brain （79） forget） or unlearn things that are not necessary，（80） the mind would become filled with unneeded information．

共享时间:2017-05-15 难度:1 相似度:2

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218981. （2022•长安区一中•高一下二月） Sima Qian，one of the greatest historians in Chinese history，was born in either 145 or 135 BC.（1）       （influence） by his father，who was also a historian，Sima Qian took an interest （2）        history when he was a child.He learned Chinese classics from great literary masters，and at the age of 20，he began travelling extensively across the country.He interviewed the local people to get （3）        wide range of information.Learning and travelling were exactly （4）        helped him in his later career as a historian.
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共享时间:2022-06-22 难度:1 相似度:2

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218933. （2022•周至四中•高二下二月） Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia's biggest building，and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top（1）       （attract）.
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共享时间:2022-06-27 难度:1 相似度:2

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218914. （2021•西安中学•高三上一月） Time travel comedy Hi，Mom opened the Lunar New Year holiday in a surprising way，and Hi，Mom（1）        （become） China's clear favorite among the lunar new year offerings so far. （2）        （write），directed by and co-starring female filmmaker Jia Ling，Hi，Mom has received the best user reviews.
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共享时间:2021-10-25 难度:1 相似度:2

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218885. （2022•西安八十三中•高一上二月） China Post issued a set of stampowing the paintings of famous structures in the Forbidden City on Saturday （1）       （celebrate）the 600th birthday of the ancient palace.
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共享时间:2022-12-29 难度:1 相似度:2

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218359. （2022•长安区一中•高一上一月） English is a language（1）（speak）all around the world．There are more than 42 countries（2） the majority （大多数） of the people speak English．Most native speakers of English（3）（find） in the United Kingdom，the United States of America，Canada，Australia，South Africa，Ireland and New Zealand．In total，for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue．（4） equal number of people learn English as a second language．These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family，but the language of the government，schools，newspapers and TV is English．However，the number of people who learn English as a foreign language（5）（be） more than 750 million．Most people learn English for five or six years at high school．
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共享时间:2022-10-13 难度:1 相似度:2

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215261. （2016•长安区一中•高一下期中） A jobless man applied for the position of"office boy"at a big firm．
The HR manager （56）        （interview） him，then a test：clean the floor．"You are hired，"he said，"give me your email address，（57）        I'll send you the application to fill．"The man replied"I don't have a computer，（58）        an email"．
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The man thought for a while，and replied："An office boy!"

共享时间:2016-05-16 难度:1 相似度:2

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215243. （2015•西安一中•高二上期中） John Snow was a famous doctor in London- so expert， indeed，（56） he attended Queen Victoria as her personal（57）（physics）． But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people（58）（expose） to cholera． This was the（59）（die） disease of its day．（60） its cause nor its cure was understood． So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak． John Snow wanted to face（61） challenge and solve this problem． He knew that cholera would never be controlled（62） its cause was found．
He（63）（interest） in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people． The first suggested that cholera（64）（multiply） in the air． A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims． The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies（65） their meals． From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died．

共享时间:2015-11-28 难度:1 相似度:2

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215170. （2015•西北大附中•高二上期中） With the （56）（develop） of industry，air pollution is getting more and more serious．In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because （57） air pollution．Air pollution is caused by the following （58）：about half of the problem is caused by vehicles．There are more and more cars，buses on the roads，and they give off（59）（poison） gases.25% of air pollution is caused by factories．Another factor is the smokers．Smoking not only does harm to their health（60） to others．（61） these，about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons．We should take some measures to fight （62） pollution．New fuel can be used to take （63） place of gas．We can plant more trees．If everybody realizes the （64）（important） of environment and does something to stop pollution，the problem will （65）（solve）．

共享时间:2015-11-21 难度:1 相似度:2

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215079. （2017•七十中•高二下期中） When you take a walk in any of the cites in the West，you often see a lot of people（61）（walk） with dogs．It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world．But the reasons why people keep a dog （62）（change）．In the old days，people used to train dogs to protect themselves against the attacks （63） other beasts．And later they came （64）（realize） that the dog was not only useful （65） willing to obey its master．For example，when people used dogs for hunting，the dogs would not eat what they caught without （66）（permit）．But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals．Why do they keep dogs，then？Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery，but the （67）（important） reason is for companionship．For a child，（68） dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with；for a young couple，a dog is （69）（they） child when they have no children；for old couples，a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up．So the main reason why people （70） dogs has changed from protection to friendship．

共享时间:2017-05-13 难度:1 相似度:2

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215060. （2017•七十中•高一下期中） Noticing that his father was growing old，the son of a thief said，"Father，teach me your trade so that I may carry on the family tradition．"
The father didn't reply（56）       that night he took the boy along with him to break into a house．The father asked his son to enter a room and find out （57）        was inside．As soon as the son got in，the father shut the door and locked it．He made （58）        a noise that all the people were woken up．Then he himself ran away quietly．
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The boy told his father what（65）       （happen）to him．But his father said，"Why tell me the story？You are here．That is enough．You have learned the trade"

共享时间:2017-05-12 难度:1 相似度:2

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215032. （2017•长安区一中•高二下期中） It was my first time visiting the United States．Before（1）       （leave） for Washington D．C．，I downloaded some introductions about some tourist（2）       （attract） in the city．Therefore I knew something about this city before the trip．A lot of things happened during my trip to Washington D．C..However（3）       impressed me most is the International Spy Museum，which I visited on the（4）       （three） day of the trip．
    In my spare time，I often watched movies about spies with my parents because I was（5）       （extreme） interested in spies．I acquired（6）       good knowledge of that after I read the descriptions in the museum．I learned that spies usually hid important letters in an umbrella，in a shoe，or even in a pair of ordinary（7）       （glass）．When they thought they were probably found out，they could have their appearances（8）       （change） in a few minutes．They put on fake hair，eyes or teeth．If they had an emergency，they even changed a smaller pair of shoes to change their walking styles in order not to（9）       （recognize）．
    （10）       conclusion，it was a nice trip．I had a good time in Washington D．C..I will remember this trip forever．

共享时间:2017-05-27 难度:1 相似度:2

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214971. （2017•西安中学•高一下期中） I am going to tell you（56） unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today．This afternoon a（57）（poor dress）gentleman came into my restaurant．Nobody knew who he was．We wondered why he was so hungry．We were very surprised that he finished two orders of food（58） a very limited time．We doubted（59） the man was able to pay for the food．When he was asked to pay the bill，the gentleman asked if we would mind（60）（wait）for just a few minutes．Then we were shocked to see（61） he took out of a letter a million pound bank-note．
I asked Mr．Clemens whether it was genuine．Mr．Clemens said it was true（62） two notes of this amount（63）（issue） by the Bank of England this year．He thought（64） the gentleman showed them couldn't be a fake．Why a gentleman with a million pound note was in（65）（rag）and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there．I really couldn't describe how excited I was．

共享时间:2017-05-27 难度:1 相似度:2

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219067. （2021•长安区一中•高二上二月） The act of reading is great，of course.But （1）       way you're reading also has an influence （2）        your physical and mental health.In our technology-driven world，the paper book has been replaced by electronic （3）       （device） - Kindles and Nooks，and even your laptops or smart phones.Paper books （4）       （consider） as inconvenient by some people.
    However，there's something simple and special about reading a classic paper book that e-books seem to lack.Recently，I was reading before bedtime，and I found that it not only relaxed me，but made me fall asleep almost（5）       （immediate）.I slept soundly through the entire night，and I（6）       （wake） up feeling （7）       （refresh）.I found myself （8）       （think）about events and scenes in the book.I believe it wasn't a coincidence：Putting aside my phone，and focusing on a tale （9）        took me outside of myself，somehow，helped me feel better than before.
     Keep reading（10）       it can help you improve yourself on many levels.

共享时间:2021-12-22 难度:1 相似度:2

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dygzyyyn

2022-04-13

高中英语 | 高一下 | 填空题

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