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214749. （2017•西安中学•高二上期中） You must have heard of the formula E=mc2．This is still the most famous scientific formula ever worked out．It remains an important cornerstone of science，and devising it made Albert Einstein famous．
Before he published his calculations in 1904 that showed why E=mc2，scientists around the world strongly believed that E=l/2 mc2．Today，a high school physics student can do the calculations and understand what Albert Einstein did to become famous．
Albert Einstein was born into a Jewish family in Germany on March 14，1879．He only started to speak when he was 5．Young Einstein did not do well at school because he didn't work hard in the classes that bored him．As a result，many people thought that he was stupid．Eventually he became interested in science and tried to discover a law of physics that would explain how everything in science works．
In 1922，he received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics．Later，he moved to America and became a professor at Princeton University．In 1939，Einstein，together with Leo Szilard，a Hungarian-American physicist，wrote a letter to the U．S．president，F．D．Roosevelt，saying that America should develop an atomic bomb before the Germans did．This letter resulted in the development of atomic bombs that would be dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945．
Einstein died at Princeton，New Jersey，on April 18，1955 before he could find out exactly how the universe worked．
Einstein published over 300 scientific works and over 150 non-scientific works．Most of his ideas are still used by many scientists today．His name"Einstein"has become synonymous with genius．

（1）Einstein is famous mainly because        ．
A．he created the word"genius"
B．he built the first atomic bomb ever
C．he knew President Roosevelt well
D．his ideas are still being used by scientists today
（2）As a child，Einstein was considered stupid because        ．
A．he refused to work hard
B．he thought the classes were boring
C．he was born into a Jewish family
D．he didn't do well at school
（3）Einstein helped persuade President Roosevelt to        ．
A．invade Japan with atomic bombs
B．end World War II with atomic bombs
C．invent atomic bombs ahead of Germans
D．discover how the universe worked
（4）What can we learn from this passage？
A．All roads lead to Rome．
B．Hard work often results in success．
C．Schooling is unnecessary．
D．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．

共享时间:2017-11-30 难度:1

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做人与做事，

[答案]

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[解析]

（1）D．推理题．根据文章第一段内容，This is still the most famous scientific formula ever worked out．It remains an important cornerstone of science，and devising it made Albert Einstein famous．由此可知，爱因斯坦非常有名主要是因为他曾经创造发明的一些有名的公式现在都还在被大家所使用，结合选项，故选D．
（2）D．细节题．根据文章第三段内容，Young Einstein did not do well at school because he didn't work hard in the classes that bored him．As a result，many people thought that he was stupid．小时候的爱因斯坦在学校不努力的学习，因此学习成绩不好．结果，大多数人认为他非常的笨．结合选项，故选D．
（3）C．细节题．根据文章第四段内容，In 1939，Einstein，together with Leo Szilard，a Hungarian﹣American physicist，wrote a letter to the U．S．president，F．D．Roosevelt，saying that America should develop an atomic bomb before the Germans did．在1939年，爱因斯坦和美国另一个物理学家Leo Szilard一起写信给美国总统罗斯福，劝说他应该在德国之前造原子弹．结合选项，故选C．
（4）A．推理题．根据文章内容，文章主要讲述了著名的物理学家爱因斯坦的生平，他在物理学等领域取得了很多对后世有深远影响的成就．曾经学习成绩不好的他最后取得了巨大的成就，这告诉读者，成功是可以有多种途径，只有自己努力．结合选项，故选A．

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本题考查了"做人与做事，"，属于"常考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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202386. （2021•西安中学•十模） Twelve-year-old Lydia Denton was recently named the winner of CITGO's Fueling Education Student Challenge，where she earned ＄20，000 after creating the Beat the Heat Car Seat，which is a portable device placed in the car seat that not only senses weight over five pounds but monitors temperature when the baby is in the seat.
   The soon-to-be seventh grader saye became inspired to make the invention after watching the news that babies were being left in hot cars，often by accident. "At first，I thought about raising money for the families，but that wouldn't fix the problem：I wanted to invent something that could prevent the deaths from happening."
   Lydia's device is started when it senses the weight of the child and the temperature setting reaches over 100℉（38℃）.At that point，an alarm goes off and a warning is sent via SMS to the parents.If the parents don't reset the device within 60 seconds，a built-in GPS chip sends a message to local authorities with the vehicle's location.After many rounds of testing with her local 911，Lydia is proud to say that Beat the Heat Car Seat is a success.
   Though many newer vehicles come with warning systems and smart seat systems，Lydia's goal was to create a device that would reach more people and that could also transfer from car seat to car seat as the child grew.She decided to use her prize money to continue making improvements on the device，which would sell for only about ＄40.
   Lydia is now working with an instructor who is helping her with production and teaching her about business.Lydia hopes that her work will inspire more kids of her age to make their ideas come true. "Don't think that you have to accept things in the world.If there is something that bothers you，think of ways to make it better!"

（1）Why did Lydia make the invention？
A．To win 20，000-dollar prize.
B．To raise money for unlucky families.
C．To help stop babies dying in hot cars.
D．To guarantee babies' safety in a car crash.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the device？
A．How it works.
B．What it consists of.
C．Why it raises the alarm.
D．How parents respond to it.
（3）How will Lydia's future device differ from other smart seat systems？
A．It will be much stronger.
B．It will be more affordable.
C．It will be less problematic.
D．It will be more effective on older kids.
（4）What can we learn from Lydia's story？
A．No competition，no progress.
B．It's never too late to go into business.
C．One should be open to any suggestion.
D．Creative thinking is the key to success.

共享时间:2021-07-07 难度:1 相似度:2

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205921. （2016•西北大附中•高一下期末） About 30 years ago，I left Cuba for the United States with my son．After getting settled finally in Brunswick，New Jersey，I enrolled（注册） my son in kindergarten．Several weeks later，my son's teacher asked me to meet him at his office．
In the teacher's office，and exchange of greetings was followed by his questions："Is your son mentally retarded（弱智的）？Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability？"
Was he talking about my wonderful Scola？NO，no，it can't be．What a helpless，lonely moment!I told him that Scola was a quiet，sweet little boy，instead．I asked him why he was asking me all these questions．
My son could not follow the teacher's directions，he told me，and thus，Scola was disrupting the class．Didn't he know my son did not speak English yet？
He was angry；"Why hasn't your son been taught to speak English？Don't you speak English at home？"
No，I didn't speak English at home，I replied．I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months，and I didn't want him to forget his native language．Well，wrong answer!What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all time？"Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country，never wanting to be a part of this society？"
Needless to say，I tried to tell him I was not one of"those people．"Then he told me the meeting was over，and I left．
As I had expected，my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over．He went on to graduate from college and got a job，earning close to six figures．He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted，contented life．And he has benefited from being bilingual（双语的）．
Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others；it teaches people about other cultures and other places-something very basic and obviously lacking in the"educator"I met in New Jersey．
（1）The teacher asked the author to his office        ．
A．to discuss Scola's in-class performance
B．to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten
C．to find a language partner for Scola
D．to work out a study plan for Scola
（2）What does the underlined word"disrupting"in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Breaking
B．Following
C．Attending
D．Disturbing
（3）The author's attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as        ．
A．critical
B．casual
C．positive
D．passive
（4）This text is likely to be selected from a book of        ．
A．medicine
B．education
C．geography
D．history．

共享时间:2016-07-12 难度:1 相似度:2

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205960. （2016•西安一中•高一下期末） Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize，and the first person to win it twice．However，few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner．
Born in September，1987，Irene Curie was the first of the Curies'two daughters．Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars，Irene studied in their own school，and her mother was one of the teachers．She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris．
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics．When World War I began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers．Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium．Her services were recognised in the form of a Military's Medal by the French government．In 1918，Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute．In December 1924，Frederic Joliot joined the Institute，and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work．They soon fell in love and were married in 1926．Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later．
Like her mother，Irene combined family and career．Like her mother，Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize，along with her husband，in 1935．Unfortunately，also like her mother，she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）．Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17，1956．
（1）Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal？
A．Because she received a degree in mathematics．
B．Because she worked as a helper to her mother．
C．Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic．
D．Because she contributed to saving the wounded．
（2）Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot？
A．At a military hospital．
B．At the University of Paris．
C．At the Curie Institute．
D．At the College of Sevigne．
（3）When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born？
A．In 1927．
B．In 1932．
C．In 1897．
D．In 1926．
（4）In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother？
A．Irene worked with radioactivity．
B．Irene combined family and career．
C．Irene died from leukemia．
D．Irene won the Nobel Prize once．

共享时间:2016-07-18 难度:1 相似度:2

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205978. （2016•西安一中•高二下期末） The Chinese put up with a lot living in the world's most populous country：standing on over-crowded trains for 40 hours；sleeping outside hospitals to secure a doctor's appointment；waiting more than a year to earn a driver's license．
Add getting a U．S．entry visa to the list．Applicants here have waited as long as 60 days to secure an appointment at one of five U．S．consular locations（领事馆）in China that process visas．There，they're often greeted by long lines，followed by a face-to-face interview that can end badly in a matter of seconds．
Now there are only about 100 U．S．visa officers in China，facing considerable challenges during the summer when tourists and students travel the most．"It's not easy work，"Charles Bennett，minister-counselor for Consular Affairs at the U．S．Embassy in Beijing，said to his staff．"You're making，in some cases，life-changing decisions many times a day，and that can cause great tiredness．"
To adapt，US consular services expanded their hours，took on about a dozen additional staff and hope to have another 20 officers by spring．More facilities are also being expanded．
Despite the shocking numbers，the embassy remains troubled by charges that it rejects applicants unreasonably and that the process is unfairly burdensome．"I'm fed up，"said Wendy Liu，24．The single woman from Beijing said she was recently refused a visa and told to re-apply when her personal life and finances were more stable．"I'll go anywhere but the U．S．now，"she said．"I thought America was supposed to be a country of freedom．"
To visit the US，Chinese nationals must prove that they have enough money and family or business ties that make it likely they'll return to China．The Department of Homeland Security said it did not keep records on how many Chinese overstay their visas．
Student visas can be refused on grounds of national security．Beijing native Tan Ge，25，believes he was not accepted after he stated his interests in infrared（红外线的）technology and nanoelectronics（纳米电子学）on his application．He now studies in Canada after being forced to abandon a full scholarship to Arizona State University．
By its very nature，the on-the-spot process at the U．S．Embassy can feel unbearable to Chinese applicants，who are asked to take their bank statements，property deeds（房产证），marriage licenses and HUKOU，a Chinese household ID．
"It made me feel very uncomfortable，"said Xu Yong，28，a journalist who needed a business visa last month to cover a conference in New York．"They made me feel like someone from a Third World country up to no good．"
After giving his fingerprints，Xu waited to be called for his interview，sitting in an area that was as quiet as a library．Each passing minute seemed to be as long as a century．
After an hour，Xu was called with three other people to a window for their interview．Two were rejected before his turn．Then the American officer，speaking fluent Chinese，reached for Xu's paperwork，asked some simple questions and said，"Congratulations．"
"I was so nervous．The first thing I did when I got out was to call my mom and tell her I passed，"Xu said．"She was the one who warned me it wasn't going to be easy．"
（1）We can learn from Paragraph 2 that in China        ．
A．you may quickly be rejected for a U．S．visa after a long wait
B．getting a U．S．visa is not as hard as getting a driver's license
C．an applicant has to wait two months to get a visa for the U．S．
D．there are more than five US consular locations stamping visas
（2）Beijing native Tan Ge was refused a U．S．visa probably because he        ．
A．had no stable income
B．was supposed to be unsafe for the U．S．
C．had too wide interests
D．had got a full scholarship in the U．S．
（3）Why does the author give a detailed description of Xu Yong's experience？
A．To show how lucky Xu is to make it to New York．
B．To reflect the problems in processing a U．S．entry visa．
C．To stress what a hard-won success it is to get a U．S．visa．
D．To persuade readers out of working or studying abroad．

共享时间:2016-07-30 难度:1 相似度:2

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206025. （2016•长安区一中•高二下期末） About 30 years ago，I left Cuba for the United States with my son．After getting settled finally in Brunswick，New Jersey，I enrolled （注册） my son in kindergarten．Several weeks later，my son's teacher asked me to meet him at his office．
In the teacher's office，an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions："Is your son mentally retarded （弱智的）？Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability？"
Was he talking about my wonderful Scola？No，no，it can't be．What a helpless，lonely moment!I told him that Scola was a quiet，sweet little boy，instead．I asked him why he was asking me all these questions．
My son could not follow the teacher's directions，he told me，and thus，Scola was disrupting the class．Didn't he know my son did not speak English yet？
He was angry："Why hasn't your son been taught to speak English？Don't you speak English at home？"
No，I didn't speak English at home，I answered．I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months，and I didn't want him to forget his native language．Well，wrong answer!What kind of person would not speak English to her son at home and at all times？"Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country，never wanting to be a part of this society？"
Needless to say，I tried to tell him I was not one of"those people"．Then he told me the meeting was over，and I left．
As I had expected，my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over．He went to college and then got a job，earning close to six figures．He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted，contented life．And he has benefited from being bilingual （双语的）．
Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others；it teaches people about other cultures and other places-something very basic and obviously lacking in the"educator"I met in New Jersey．
（1）The teacher asked the author to his office        ．
A．to find a language partner for Scola
B．to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten
C．to discuss Scola's in-class performance
D．to work out a study plan for Scola
（2）What does the underlined word"disrupting"in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．disturbing
B．following．
C．attending．
D．helping
（3）The author's attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as        ．
A．critical
B．positive
C．casual
D．passive
（4）This text is likely to be selected from a book of        ．
A．medicine
B．history
C．geography
D．education．

共享时间:2016-07-24 难度:1 相似度:2

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206074. （2016•七十中•高二下期末） Most painters discover a style of painting that is fit for them and stick to that，especially if people admire their pictures．But Picasso，the great Spanish painter，was like a man who had not yet found his own particular style of painting．He kept on struggling to find the perfect expression till his death in 1973．
   Some of Picasso's painting are rich，soft colored and beautiful．Others are ugly and cruel and strange．But such paintings allow us to imagine things for ourselves．They force us to say to ourselves，"What does he see that makes him paint like that？"And we begin to look under the surface of the things we see．．
   Picasso painted thousands of pictures in different styles．Sometimes he painted the natural look of things．Sometimes he seemed to break them apart and throw the pieces in our faces．He showed us what the mind knows as well as what the eyes see．At the age of 90，he remained as curious about the world as he had been when he was young．That is why people have called him"the youngest painter in the world．"

（1）The ugly cruel and strange paintings by Picasso       ．
A．make us try to notice something latent（隐藏） in the things
B．allow us to ask questions about them
C．force us to question anything we see
D．cause us to think what Picasso saw was different from what we see
（2）The sentence"Sometimes he seemed to break them apart and throw the pieces in our faces"means       ．
A．sometimes he tore his pictures into pieces
B．he broke something he was painting and threw them away
C．sometimes he showed some broken pictures to others
D．things in some of his pictures seem to be in disorder
（3）Why have people called Picasso"the youngest painter in the world？"
A．Because he observed things with the eye and the mind．
B．Because he looked young when he was old．
C．Because he never stopped painting he was old．
D．Because he never gave up looking for something new．

共享时间:2016-07-21 难度:1 相似度:2

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206075. （2016•七十中•高二下期末） You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride．Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it．But Lee Gray，PhD，of the University of North Carolina，US，has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport．He is known as the"Elevator Guy"．
"The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette （礼仪） is sort of odd （奇怪的），"Gray told the BBC．"They are socially very interesting but often very awkward places．"
We walk in and usually turn around to face the door．If someone else comes in，we may have to move．And here，according to Gray，lift-users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements．He told the BBC what he had observed．
He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift，you can do whatever you want-it's your own little box．
If there are two of you，you go into different corners，standing diagonally （对角线地） across from each other to create distance．
When a third person enters，you will unconsciously form a triangle．And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square，with someone in every corner．A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle．
New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively．Once in，for most people the rule is simple-look down，or look at your phone．
Why are we so awkward（尴尬的） in lifts？
"You don't have enough space，"Professor Babette Renneberg，a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin，told the BBC．"Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm's length of distance between us．And that's not possible in most elevators．"
In such a small，enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed （理解） as threatening or odd．"The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact，"she said．
（1）The main purpose of the article is to        ．
A．remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator
B．tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette
C．share an interesting but awkward elevator ride
D．analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator
（2）According to Gray，when people enter an elevator，they usually
A．turn around and greet one another
B．look around or examine their phone
C．make eye contact with those in the elevator
D．try to keep a distance from other people
（3）Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at more than two people in an elevator？         $德优题库$
A． $德优题库$
B． $德优题库$
C． $德优题库$
D． $德优题库$
（4）According to the article，people feel awkward in lifts because of        ．
A．someone's odd behaviors
B．the lack of space
C．their unfamiliarity with one another
D．their eye contact with one another．

共享时间:2016-07-21 难度:1 相似度:2

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206076. （2016•七十中•高二下期末） My mom only had one eye．She ran a small shop at a flea market．She collected little weeds and such to sell…anything for the money we needed she was such an embarrassment．During my elementary school，she came to my school on a field day．I threw her a hateful look and ran out．
"Your mom only has one eye？!"they taunted me the next day．
I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world so I said to her，"Mom，why don't you have the other eye？!You're only going to make me a laughing stock．Why don't you just die？"My mom did not respond．
Late that night，I woke up，and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water．I saw my mom crying there，so quietly，as if she was afraid that she might wake me．I took a look at her，and then turned away．There was something pinching at me in the corner of my heart．Even so，I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye．So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful，because I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty．
Then I studied really hard．I left my mother and came to Seoul and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had．Then，I got married，bought a house of my own，and then had kids，too．Now I'm living happily as a successful man．I like it here because it's a place that doesn't remind me of my mom．
This happiness was getting bigger and bigger，when someone unexpected came to see me．It was my mother，still with her one eye．It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me．My little girl ran away，scared of my mom's eye．
And I asked her，"Who are you？I don't know you!!"as if I tried to make that real．I screamed at her"How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter!Get out of here now!!"My mother just quietly answered，"oh，I'm so sorry．I may have gotten the wrong address，"and she disappeared．Thank goodness，she didn't recognize me．I was quite relieved．I told myself that I wasn't going to care，or think about this for the rest of my life．
Then one day，a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house．After the reunion，I went down to the old shack，which I used to call a house just out of curiosity．There，I found my mother fallen on the cold ground．But I did not shed a single tear．In her hands was a letter to me：
My son，I think my life has been long enough now．And…I won't visit Seoul anymore…but would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come visit me once in a while？I miss you so much．And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion．But I decided not to go to the school…．For you…I'm sorry that I only have one eye，and I was an embarrassment for you．You see，when you were very little，you got into an accident，and lost your eye．As a mother，I couldn't stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye…so I gave you mine…I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me，in my place，with that eye．I was never upset at you for anything you did．The couple times that you were angry with me，I thought to myself，'it's because he loves me．'I miss the times when you were still young around me．I miss you so much．I love you．You mean the world to me．
My World Shattered．I hated the person who only lived for me．I cried for My Mother，I didn't know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds．
（1）Which word can best describe the mother？
A．Brave
B．Curious
C．Respectable
D．Optimistic
（2）The author hated his mother because       ．
A．She had only one eye．
B．She was poor．
C．She was ugly．
D．She made the author laughed at．
（3）We can learn from the letter that       ．
A．The mother had an accident when she was little．
B．She was unwilling to give her eye to her son．
C．She was proud that she still could see the world．
D．She loved her son even though he hurt her so much．
（4）In the end，the author felt       ．
A．regrettable
B．sympathetic
C．successful
D．proud．

共享时间:2016-07-21 难度:1 相似度:2

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214581. （2019•西安高级中学•高一上期中） Mr．Harris used to work in Dover，but then he changed his work，and he and his wife moved to another town．They did not have many friends there，but they soon met a lot of interesting people，and after a few weeks，they often went to dinner or to parties at other people's houses．
   Then Mrs．Harris said to her husband，"We've been to a lot of other people's houses，and now we must invite them to our house，mustn't we？"
   "Yes，certainly，"answered her husband，"A big party will be the easiest thing，won't it？Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month．"
   So Mrs．Harris said，"Yes，I'll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December．"
   "How many will that be？"Mr．Harris asked．"Don't invite too many．"
   Mrs．Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing，"Party：6：30 to 8：30 p．m．"
   "That isn't very nice，is it？"he said．"You're telling our guests that they must go at 8：30．"So Mrs．Harris just wrote"Party：6：30 p．m．"
   A lot of guests came，and they all had a good time，so they did not go home at 8：30．In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived．He said，"You must stop making a noise，because someone has complained（抱怨）．"
   Mr．Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman，so everyone went home．They were sorry to have to go．
   When Mr．and Mrs．Harris were alone again，she said to him．"That was a surprise，wasn't it？Who complained about the noise？"
   "I did，"Mr Harris answered in a tired voice．

（1）Why did Mr．Harris and his wife move to another town？
A．They wanted to make some new friends．
B．Mr．Harris changed his work．
C．They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people．
D．They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people's houses．
（2）What made Mr．and Mrs．Harris hold a party at their house？
A．It was easy to hold a big party at home．
B．They could ask people to dinner in small numbers．
C．They had gone to other people's parties many times．
D．They liked making friends with others．
（3）How long would Mrs．Harris like the party to last？
A．From the morning till night．
B．About fourteen hours．
C．About two hours．
D．Till midnight
（4）When did the party end that evening？
A．At about 8：30．
B．When the policeman talked with Mr．Harris on the phone．
C．About twelve o'clock．
D．When someone telephoned the police station．

共享时间:2019-11-21 难度:1 相似度:2

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214671. （2017•西安中学•高一上期中） Arriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children．
During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping．He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone．He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport．
He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one．
Late in the evening，the phone rang．It was a stranger．He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions．Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath．
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents（文件）．Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers．Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents．At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend．
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people．We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way．

（1）What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney？
A．Go shopping
B．Find a house
C．Join his family
D．Take a vacation
（2）The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from       ．
A．a friend of his family
B．a Sydney policeman
C．a letter in his papers
D．a stranger in Sydney
（3）What does the underlined word"restored"in the last paragraph mean？
A．Showed
B．Sent out
C．Delivered
D．Gave back
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．From India to Australia．
B．Living in a New Country．
C．Turning Trash to Treasure．
D．In Search of New Friends．

共享时间:2017-11-13 难度:1 相似度:2

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214766. （2017•铁一中学•高二上期中） Unlike other starving artists everywhere，Bren Bataclan，40，is giving his artworks away．He paints cartoon characters，neither humans nor animals，with one big eye and one small one，in beautiful colors，and he leaves his small oil paintings around Boston and other cities．And they are free．
   It all started when Bataclan moved to Boston from the Midwest to teach how to make pictures with a computer．After he lost his job，he started painting what are now his signature characters．He sold 49 paintings in two days and wanted to show his gratitude somehow．
   But how？The problem troubled him for years．Then he realized the people in the city were as friendly as Midwesterners in their own way．It finally came to him：He would give away his artworks and ask just one thing in return．He tied this note and his website address，bataclan．com to each canvas： "This painting is yours if you promise to smile at random people more often．" It was the beginning of his Smile Project．
   Bataclan has left his giveaways in 20 states and 20 countries．People who have found his paintings send him notes and photos．The characters make them smile，his fans tell him，and they give them hope． "It's nice to know that my art is really making a difference，" he says．
   Since the economy is going through a hard time，Bataclan，who supports himself as a full-time artist，has been tying a different note onto his canvases： "Everything will be all right．"

（1）Bren Bataclan's cartoon characters are       ．
A．very common
B．very special
C．starving
D．good-looking
（2）Bren Bataclan found his own way of painting，thanks to       ．
A．the loss of his job
B．his family's support
C．the bad economy
D．his website bataclan．com
（3）During the hard economic time，Bren Bataclan is trying to       ．
A．inspire people to be artists
B．send out notes to others
C．keep people in high spirits
D．encourage people to work hard

共享时间:2017-11-14 难度:1 相似度:2

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205789. （2017•西北大附中•高一下期末） How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again．Each age has its pleasures and its pains，and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets．
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult．If a child has good parents，he is fed，looked after and loved，whatever he may do．It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return．In addition，life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known．But a child has his parents．He is not so free to do what he wishes to do；he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong．
When the young man starts to earn his own living，he can no longer expect others to pay for his food，his clothes，and his room，but has to work if he wants to live comfortably．If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child，he will go hungry．And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents，he may go to prison．If，however，he works hard，keeps out of trouble and has good health，he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society．

（1）According to the second paragraph，the writer thinks that        ．
A．life for a child is comparatively easy
B．a child is always loved whatever he does
C．if much is given to a child，he must do something in return
D．only children are interested in life
（2）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？
A．People are often satisfied with their life．
B．Life is less interesting for old people．
C．Adults are free to do what they want to do．
D．Adultould no longer rely on others．
（3）The underlined word"responsibilities"in the second paragraph means        ．
A．duties
B．jobs
C．suggestions
D．desires
（4）The main idea of the passage is        ．
A．life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B．young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C．childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's life
D．one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life．

共享时间:2017-07-26 难度:1 相似度:2

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214891. （2017•交大附中•高二上期中） Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong．This is what happened to Harry．
   He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up （上发条） his alarm clock．He tried to shave（刮胡须） quickly and cut himself．When he got dressed he got blood （血） all over his clean shirt，so he had to find another one．The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing （熨烫），so he ironed it．While he was ironing it，there was a knock at the door．It was the man to read the electricity meter（电表）．He showed him where the meter was，said good-bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in hiirt．So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all．By this time it was very late，so he decided he couldn't go to work by bus．He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work．The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper．
   In another part of the town，a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi．When Harry's taxi stopped outside his office，a policeman happened to be standing there．He saw the blood on Harry'irt，and took him to the police station．He was kept till 3 o'clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted．When he finally arrived at the office at about four，his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job．

（1）Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage        ．
a．The man who read the electricity meter came．
b．Harry ironed hiirt．
c．Harry got blood all over his clean shirt．
d．There was a knock at the door．
e．Harry wore the shirt with blood on it．
A．a，b，c，d，e
B．c，b，d，a，e
C．b，a，c，d，e
D．b，a，d，c，e
（2）Harry was taken to the police station because        ．
A．a man killed a woman with a knife
B．he was the murderer （杀人犯）
C．there was blood on hiirt and he was in a taxi
D．his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be there
（3）His boss told him to go away and find another job because        ．
A．he was late for work
B．Harry asked him to do so
C．he had been kept by the police
D．he had killed a woman

共享时间:2017-11-12 难度:1 相似度:2

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214948. （2017•西安中学•高二下期中） The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind，first published in 1936．Her book and the movie based on it，tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War．Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta，Georgia，can go where she lived when she started composing （创作） the story and learn more about her life．
Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibit area telling about the writer's life．She was born in Atlanta in 1900．She started writing stories when she was a child．She started working as a reporter for the Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922．One photograph of Ms．Mitchell，called Peggy，shows her talking to a group of young college boys．She was only about one and a half meters tall．The young men tower over her，but she seems very happy and sure of herself．The tour guide explains："Now in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech，asking them such questions as"Would you really marry a woman who works？"And today it would be"Would you marry one who doesn't？"
The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments．Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms．Mitchell lived with her husband，John Marsh．They made fun of the small apartment by calling it"The Dump"．
Around 1926，Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury．Her husband brought her books to read from the library．She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book．Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success．Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book．In 1939 the film version was released．It won ten Academy Awards，including Best Picture．

（1）The book Gone with the Wind was ．

A．first published on a newspaper B．adapted from a movie
C．about love and survival in the war	D．written in 1936

（2）The underlined phrase"tower over"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ．

A．be very pleased with	B．be much taller than
C．show great respect for	D．show little interest in

（3）We can know about Margaret Mitchell from the passage that ．
A．her height made her marriage unhappy
B．writing stopped her working as a reporter
C．her interest in writing continued as an adult
D．her life was full of hardship and sadness
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？
A．Gone with the Wind：A Huge Success．
B．Margaret Mitchell：A Great Female Writer．
C．An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House．
D．A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell．

共享时间:2017-05-29 难度:1 相似度:2

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214968. （2017•西安中学•高一下期中） Silence is unnatural to man．He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness．In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world，and he fears silence more than anything else．Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence．If he is introduced to another person，and a number of pauses occur in the conversation，he regards himself as a failure，a worthless person，and is full of envy（妒忌） of the emptiest-headed chatterbox（喋喋不休的人）．He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly，but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure（蜡塑人像）．
The aim of conversation is not，for the most part，to communicate ideas；it is to keep up the buzzing sound．There are，it must be admitted，different qualities of buzz；there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito．But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person．Most buzzing，fortunately，is pleasant to the ear，and some of it is pleasant even to the mind．He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors．
Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk．Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new．Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears，though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel．At the end of an evening，during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time．They just prove themselves to be successful conservationists．

（1）According to the author，people make conversation to       ．
A．exchange ideas
B．prove their value
C．achieve success in life
D．overcome their fear of silence
（2）By"the buzzing of a fly"（Para.1），the author means"       "．
A．the noise of an insect
B．a low whispering sound
C．meaningless talks
D．the voice of a chatterbox
（3）According to the passage，people usually talk to their neighbors       ．
A．about whatever they have prepared
B．about whatever they want to
C．in the hope of learning something new
D．in the hope of getting on well
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？
A．To discuss why people like talking about weather．
B．To encourage people to join in conversations．
C．To persuade people to stop making noises．
D．To explain why people keep talking．

共享时间:2017-05-27 难度:1 相似度:2

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dygzyyyn

2017-11-30

高中英语 | 高二上 | 阅读理解

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