[解析]
(1)C.推理判断题。根据上文"A garden for wildlife in your backyard doesn't have to be a jungle of untidy plant life.It can and should be a quiet shelter for you and animals.In fact,you don't need a great deal of space to create a wildlife garden.(在你的后院为野生动物建造的花园不一定非得是杂乱的植物丛林。对于你和动物来说,它可以也应该是一个安静的庇护所。事实上,你不需要很大的空间来创建一个野生动物花园)"可知,上文提到创建野生动物花园不需要很大的空间,可知本句旨在说明原因:更大的空间只会增加生物的多样性。C选项中A larger space对应上文中a great deal of space。故C选项"更大的空间只会增加生物的多样性"符合语境,故选C。
(2)F.推理判断题。根据后文"As you create a wildlife garden,keep this in mind.Your goal should be a pleasing mix of evergreen and deciduous trees and bushes.Plants that make your winter garden beautiful will also provide shelter and protection.(当你创建一个野生动物花园时,请记住这一点。你的目标应该是一个令人愉快的混合常绿和落叶树木和灌木。使你的冬季花园美丽的植物也会提供庇护和保护)"可知,上文提到花园里的植物可以提供庇护和保护,F选项中not only for protection but also for shelter对应后文中provide shelter and protection,故F选项"几乎所有的野生动物不仅利用植物来保护自己,而且还利用植物来避风"符合语境,故选F。
(3)G.细节理解题。根据上文"Bird feeders are a must for any garden for wildlife.Try making your own!Take into account that different birds feed at different levels and eat different kinds of seed,fruit and fats.Try to choose as many local varieties as possible.(鸟类喂食器是任何野生动物花园的必需品。试试自己做吧!考虑到不同的鸟类进食水平不同,吃不同种类的种子、水果和脂肪。尽量选择尽可能多的当地品种)"以及后文"Also,look for plants that produce berries to serve as a food source in fall and winter.(同时,在秋冬季节寻找浆果作为食物来源的植物)"可知,本段主要是关于给花园里的动物提供食物的说明,故G选项"种子、花蜜和昆虫都是一些小生物可能的食物来源"符合语境,故选G。
(4)E.推理判断题。根据上文"All animals need water to survive.An easy way to ensure the arrival of wildlife is to provide a clean water source.The traditional birdbath is fine,but placing a bowl at ground level will give some other creatures a chance.The low,boggy spot in the yard may be the perfect spot to dig out a pond for fish,frogs and birds.(所有的动物都需要水来生存。确保野生动物到来的一个简单方法是提供清洁的水源。传统的水盆是好的,但在地面放置一个碗会给其他生物一个机会。院子里低矮的沼泽地可能是为鱼、青蛙和鸟儿挖一个池塘的最佳地点)"可知,本段主要是关于花园里水源的说明,且上文提到了挖池塘,故E选项"即使是最小的预制水池也能给你的院子增添野生动物的乐趣"符合语境,故选E。
(5)A.推理判断题。根据上文"As you create a wildlife garden,plan for nesting areas.A few bird boxes around the yard can be an invitation to the surrounding bird population.(当你创建一个野生动物花园时,规划筑巢区。在院子里放几个鸟箱对周围的鸟类来说是一种邀请)"以及后文"Nesting birds are territorial and won't nest too close to their neighbors.(筑巢的鸟具有领地意识,不会把巢筑得离邻居太近)"可知,上文提到了放置鸟箱,后文则说鸟不会把巢筑得离邻居太近,可见鸟箱不能放得太近,故A选项"不要把那些箱子放在一起太近"符合语境,故选A。36﹣40.CFGEA