阅读下面短文从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案

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21399. （2020•高新一中•二模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands,thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones.Increasingly,that's no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands（品牌）are better than Chinese ones,billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV -9.But for those who were born after 1985，it is a different picture. " When I first went to the UK in 1997，I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big," Li said. " But for those born in the 1990s,when they visit Europe or the US，they do not think there is a big difference."
The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where Western companies used to control.A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a " home brand bias（偏爱）".More than 90%of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands,according to the study.Meanwhile,home companies producing food,drinks,or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70% " Chinese buyers,especially the younger ones,don't just believe that foreign brands are better,Right now,Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘ Made in China' is not bad a all," Charlie Chen,head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse,told South China Morning Post in March.
The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies-Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,and Xiaomi Appeisthe only foreign brand in the top five,but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years.Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.

（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.More and more foreigners go to buy home-made products.
B.Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.
C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer home-made products.
D.Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more.
（2）Which fact best explains "home brand bias"？
A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.
B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.
C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better
D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.
（3）What's the main idea of this passage？
A.Chinese products are getting more popular at home
B.Young Chinese are crazy for Chinese brands.
C."Made in China"is welcomed all over the world.
D.Apple lost large ground to Huawei in China.

共享时间:2020-06-01 难度:3

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[答案]

CBA

[解析]

（1）C.细节判断题。根据文中的倒数第二段Right now,Chinese buyers think China is good and 'Made in China' is not bad at all,现在，中国买家认为中国是好的，而‘国产的'一点也不坏．可知越来越多的中国人购买国产的品牌的东西。故选C．
（2）B.细节理解题。根据文中的第五段More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands,according to the study.可知研究显示，超过90%的中国年轻买家更愿意购买家电品牌。因此根据这项研究，超过90%的中国年轻买家更青睐本土品牌可以看出本土品牌偏见。故选B.
（3）A.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据文中的第一段Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands,thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality（质量） than Chinese ones.Increasingly,that's no longer the case.以前的人们认为国外的品牌和产品要比中国国产的要好，但情况越来越不这样的，及下文描述，可知主要描述的中国制造在国内越来越受欢迎，故选A.

[点评]

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

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dycy2018

2020-06-01

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