阅读下面短文从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

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213290. （2023•西工大附中•高一下期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
   The most important life lesson I've learned from running is to run at my own pace.This lesson has guided me in many ways.（1）        ，it made me challenge the fixed expectations of retirement and aging.
   Running is a metaphor for life.I realized this while（2）       for a marathon to celebrate my 60 m birthday.All the other runners being faster than me made me（3）        .But my coach shared
some valuable advice：run at your own best pace.Setting a goal or target time could be a（4）       .He was right.（5）       ，I ran more easily and faster.I also enjoyed the experience much more.
   I have（6）        this principle to other areas of my life.Finding a rhythm is not about（7）       or how many things I can get done in a day.It has more to do with what I decide to do at this stage in my life.
   Running carries its own set of expectations，including what it meant to be a strong runner.But expectations also（8）        to other areas of life，including what people at certain life stageould be doing or not doing.Expectations at my age can（9）        how leisure time is spent，decisions about employment，and even the role of a（10）       .
   I used to think it was young people who bore the brunt（冲击）of（11）        ，but older adults can experience it too.This is（12）        ，because often later in life is a time when we are less inclined to care about the opinions of others.
   That is the message my running coach was trying to convey.（13）        what others are doing.
   Their pace is not（14）        the pace you should run at.Run in your own way.It's not better or worse -only（15）        .

（1）	A．In turn	B．In particular	C．In advance	D．In depth
（2）	A．training	B．struggling	C．competing	D．searching
（3）	A．pitiful	B．grateful	C．impressed	D．embarrassed
（4）	A．resolution	B．practice	C．limitation	D．motivation
（5）	A．Against time	B．Ahead of time	C．Of all time	D．Over time
（6）	A．exposed	B．compared	C．applied	D．suggested
（7）	A．music	B．business	C．requirement	D．efficiency
（8）	A．subscribe	B．extend	C．contribute	D．refer
（9）	A．center on	B．hope for	C．decide on	D．call for
（10）	A．boss	B．grandparent	C．athlete	D．citizen
（11）	A．peer pressure	B．separation anxiety	C．sleeping disorder	D．age discrimination
（12）	A．natural	B．unacceptable	C．ironic	D．significant
（13）	A．Mind	B．Expect	C．Forget	D．Abandon
（14）	A．basically	B．gradually	C．alternatively	D．necessarily
（15）	A．different	B．amazing	C．common	D．fair

共享时间:2023-05-21 难度:2

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[考点]

自我认识，记叙文，

[答案]

BADCD CDBAB ACCDA

[解析]

（1）考查介词短语及语境理解。A.In turn轮流；B.In particular特别；C.In advance提前；D.In depth深入地。句意：特别是，它让我挑战了对退休和衰老的固定预期。根据前文This lesson has guided me in many ways.以及后文提示it made me challenge the fixed expectations of retirement and aging.可知，跑步在很多方面指导作者，"特别"是让作者挑战了对退休和衰老的固定预期。故选B。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。A.training训练；B.struggling奋斗；C.competing参加比赛；D.searching搜索。句意：我是在为庆祝我60米生日而进行马拉松训练时意识到这一点的。根据后文But my coach shared
some valuable advice可知，作者是在训练时意识到的。故选A。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。A.pitiful可怜的：B.grateful感激的；C.impressed印象深刻的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。句意：其他选手都比我跑得快，这使我很尴尬。根据前文All the other runners being faster than me并结合常识可知，其他所有选手都比我快，这使我尴尬。故选D。
（4）考查名词及语境理解。A.resolution决心；B.practice练习；C.limitation限制；D.motivation动力。句意：设定目标或目标时间可能是一种限制。根据前文run at your own best pace以及后文He was right.可知，教练认为设立目标或者目标时间会是个限制。故选C。
（5）考查介词短语及语境理解。A.Against time尽快地，争分夺秒地；B.Ahead of time提前；C.Of all time始终；D.Over time随着时间的过去。句意：随着时间的推移，我跑得更轻松更快了。根据后文I ran more easily and faster."可知，作者跑得更轻松更快了，但是需要时间，才能有这种感觉。故选D。
（6）考查动词及语境理解。A.exposed暴露；B.compared比较；C.applied应用；D.suggested建议。句意：我把这个原则应用到我生活的其他方面。根据后文to other areas of my life可知，是作者把"run at your own best pace"这个原则应用到生活的其他方面。故选C。
（7）考查名词及语境理解。A.music音乐；B.business商业；C.requirement要求；D.efficiency效率。句意：找到节奏与效率无关，也与一天能做多少事无关。根据后文how many things I can get done in a day可知，此处是指效率。故选D。
（8）考查动词及语境理解。A.subscribe订阅；B.extend延伸，扩大；C.contribute贡献；D.refer涉及。句意：但期望也延伸到生活的其他领域，包括人们在某些生命阶段应该做什么或不应该做什么。根据后文including what people at certain life stages should be doing or not doing.可知，此处表达"期望也延伸到生活的其他领域"之意。故选B。
（9）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.center on着重在；B.hope for期待；C.decide on决定；D.call for要求，呼吁。句意：在我这个年纪，人们的期望可能集中在休闲时间如何度过、就业决定，甚至是祖父母的角色。根据前文including what people at certain life stages should be doing or not doing.可知，期望告诉人们在某些生命阶段应该做什么或不应该做什么，所以此处是说作者这个年龄主要想做什么。故选A。
（10）考查名词及语境理解。A.boss老板；B.grandparent祖父母；C.athlete运动员；D.citizen公民。句意：句意：在我这个年纪，人们的期望可能集中在休闲时间如何度过、就业决定，甚至是祖父母的角色。根据前文I realized this while for a marathon to celebrate my 60 m birthday.可知，作者已经60岁了，所以是期望成为祖父母。故选B。
（11）考直名词短语及语境理解。A.peer pressure同辈压力；B.separation anxiety分离焦虑；C.sleeping disorder睡眠障碍；D.age discrimination年龄歧视。句意：我过去认为是年轻人承受了同龄人的压力，但老年人也会经历这种压力。根据后文because often later in life is a time when we are less inclined to care about the opinions of others.可知，"我们"这个年纪的人不关心别人的看法，给他人压力。故选A。
（12）考查形容词及语境理解。A.natural自然的；B.unacceptable不可接受的；C.ironic讽刺的；D.significant重要的。句意：这是很讽刺的，因为通常在生命的后期，我们不太倾向于关心别人的看法。根据后文because often later in life is a time when we are less inclined to care about the opinions of others.并结合上文可知，前面讲有些老年人还会尽力同辈压力，而生命的后期，就不会倾向于在乎别人的看法了。前后矛盾，所以这种情况是讽刺的。故选C。
（13）考耷动词短语及语境理解。A.Mind介意；B.Expect预计；C.Forget忘记；D.Abandon遗弃。句意：忘记别人在做什么。根据前文But my coach shared some valuable advice：run at your own best pace.可知，作者教练建议作者用自己的速度跑，所以是忘记别人在做什么，做好自己就行。故选C。
（14）考查副词及语境理解。A.basically基本上；B.gradually逐步地；C.alternatively或者；D.necessarily必然地。句意：他们的速度不一定是你应该跑的速度。根据后文Run in your own way.可知，作者认为别人的跑的速度不必是自己的跑步速度。故选D。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.different不同的；B.amazing令人大为惊奇的；C.common常见的；D.fair公平的。句意：没有好坏之分，只是不同而已。根据前文Their pace is not the pace you should run at.可知，他们的速度不必是你应该跑的速度，所以无关好坏，只是速度不同。故选A。

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本题考查了"自我认识，记叙文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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   Mom and I had a good relationship，but we just weren't （3）        in the way I was with my daughter.Mom and I never （4）        or said "I love you" like I often do with my daughter.Sometimes I felt （5）        about Mom's love for me.
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   My quilt was Mom's last one.A month later，I got a call from Dad saying Mom was gone.A great sense of （8）        overwhelmed me -- the pandemic took away my last chance to see Mom and show my love to her.
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（1）	A.fight	B.lose	C.join	D.accept
（2）	A.opened	B.followed	C.broke	D.stopped
（3）	A.close	B.lucky	C.helpful	D.positive
（4）	A.met	B.cared	C.talked	D.hugged
（5）	A.sensible	B.hopeless	C.unhappy	D.uncertain
（6）	A.excitedly	B.bravely	C.confusedly	D.innocently
（7）	A.reject	B.adopt	C.consider	D.offer
（8）	A.thankfulness	B.regret	C.fearfulness	D.anxiety
（9）	A.excuse	B.miss	C.look	D.try
（10）	A.abandoned	B.discovered	C.chose	D.destroyed
（11）	A.combination	B.connection	C.competition	D.comparison
（12）	A.afforded	B.lent	C.bought	D.left
（13）	A.imagination	B.attention	C.coat	D.foot
（14）	A.understand	B.admit	C.remember	D.change
（15）	A.surprised	B.afraid	C.eager	D.unwilling

共享时间:2023-02-10 难度:2 相似度:2

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204654. （2023•师大附中•高二下期末）     Beep!Beep!Beep!I rolled over and turned off my alarm clock.It was still dark outside so I felt my way to the wall switch and （1）        the light.I got up quickly because I knew my dog would be （2）        to get outside for the morning walk.I reached over to grab a （3）        and stopped.It was （4）        still autumn but the （5）        here in the Appalachian Mountains of my home didn't follow the calendar.It had been （6）        and snowy two days ago but warm and rainy yesterday.I had forgotten to check the weather report for today，however，so I wasn't sure if I （7）        my light jacket or my heavy coat.
    I （8）        my light jacket，pulled it on and leashed up （用皮带系住） my dog.I opened the door and stepped outside.Just for a moment I realized I had made the （9）        choice.Each breath I exhaled was a frozen mist.The wind chill was bitter cold.The grass was covered in （10）        and I tried to keep my （11）        while my dog dragged me along behind him.
    I shivered （打寒颤） and complained a bit but finally turned my （12）        up to the heavens.I looked up at the pre-dawn （13）        and saw it was full of twinkling stars.It was so beautiful and so peaceful. （14）       ，I felt a warmth inside of me and （15）        shivering.While my dog sniffed （嗅） the ground，I opened my heart to the （16）        of nature's creation.In all of its different seasons it had never （17）        to touch my soul.It had heated my heart on the coldest days and （18）        my spirit on the darkest nights.
    Our lives here are full of various （19）        as well.From the innocence and youth of spring to the wisdom and wrinkles of winter，we are all called to live，to give，to grow and to love. （20）        all your seasons.Make each day a creation of your love.

（1）	A．gave away	B．switched off	C．turned on	D．came to
（2）	A．curious	B．afraid	C．able	D．eager
（3）	A．phone	B．coat	C．flashlight	D．rope
（4）	A．nearly	B．technically	C．usually	D．probably
（5）	A．weather	B．condition	C．atmosphere	D．custom
（6）	A．windy	B．mild	C．cold	D．cool
（7）	A．removed	B．packed	C．washed	D．needed
（8）	A．focused on	B．decided on	C．insisted on	D．tried on
（9）	A．difficult	B．complex	C．confusing	D．unwise
（10）	A．frost	B．mud	C．dust	D．water
（11）	A．patience	B．distance	C．balance	D．strength
（12）	A．hand	B．head	C．soul	D．heart
（13）	A．sky	B．mountain	C．moon	D．cloud
（14）	A．Gradually	B．Generally	C．Suddenly	D．Actually
（15）	A．avoided	B．regretted	C．appreciated	D．stopped
（16）	A．challenge	B．signal	C．reality	D．wonder
（17）	A．failed	B．refused	C．intended	D．offered
（18）	A．freed	B．lighted	C．renewed	D．spotted
（19）	A．seasons	B．memories	C．discoveries	D．dreams
（20）	A．Admit	B．Introduce	C．Remember	D．Enjoy

共享时间:2023-07-01 难度:2 相似度:2

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204015. （2023•师大附中•高二下期末） Beep!Beep!Beep!I rolled over and turned off my alarm clock.It was still dark outside so I felt my way to the wall switch and（1）        the light.I got up quickly because I knew my dog would be（2）        to get outside for the morning walk.I reached over to grab a（3）        and stopped.It was（4）        still autumn but the（5）        here in the Appalachian mountains of my home didn't follow the calendar.It had been（6）        and snowy two days ago but warm and rainy yesterday.I had forgotten to check the weather report for today，however，so I wasn't sure if I（7）        my light jacket or my heavy coat.
   I（8）        my light jacket，pulled it on and leashed up my dog.I opened the door and stepped outside.Just for a moment I realized I had made the（9）        choice.Each breath I exhaled was a frozen mist.The wind chill was bitter cold.The grass was covered in（10）        and I tried to keep my（11）        while my dog dragged me along behind him.
   I shivered （打寒颤） and complained a bit but finally turned my（12）        up to the heavens.I looked up at the pre-dawn（13）        and saw it was full of twinkling stars.It was so beautiful and so peaceful.（14）       ，I felt a warmth inside of me and（15）        shivering.While my dog sniffed the ground，I opened my heart to the（16）        of nature's creation.In all of its different seasons it had never（17）        to touch my soul.It had heated my heart on the coldest days and（18）        my spirit on the darkest nights.
   Our lives here are full of various（19）        as well.From the innocence and youth of Spring to the wisdom and wrinkles of Winter，we are all called to live，to give，to grow and to love.（20）        all your seasons.Make each day a creation of your love.

（1）	A．opened up	B．switched off	C．turned on	D．came to
（2）	A．curious	B．afraid	C．able	D．eager
（3）	A．dog	B．coat	C．rope	D．flashlight
（4）	A．nearly	B．technically	C．usually	D．probably
（5）	A．weather	B．condition	C．environment	D．atmosphere
（6）	A．windy	B．mild	C．cold	D．cool
（7）	A．removed	B．packed	C．washed	D．needed
（8）	A．tried on	B．decided on	C．insisted on	D．focused on
（9）	A．difficult	B．complex	C．confusing	D．unwise
（10）	A．frost	B．mud	C．dust	D．water
（11）	A．patience	B．distance	C．balance	D．strength
（12）	A．hand	B．head	C．soul	D．heart
（13）	A．sky	B．mountain	C．moon	D．cloud
（14）	A．Actually	B．Generally	C．Suddenly	D．Effortlessly
（15）	A．avoided	B．regretted	C．appreciated	D．stopped
（16）	A．challenge	B．signal	C．reality	D．wonder
（17）	A．failed	B．refused	C．intended	D．offered
（18）	A．freed	B．lighted	C．renewed	D．spotted
（19）	A．seasons	B．memories	C．discoveries	D．dreams
（20）	A．Admit	B．Accept	C．Enjoy	D．Remember

共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:2 相似度:2

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212765. （2025•交大附中•高二下期中）     Last summer，I was suffering from too much stress，I'd just graduated from a challenging doctoral program and was （1）        from the years of research，study and writing.I took a vacation to celebrate，but the academic intensity had become a （2）        .Sitting on the beautiful lawn of the hotel on Mackinac Island，I just felt like I should be studying or working as usual.
    （3）        seeing natural beauty would have relaxed me，but I couldn't （4）        .I couldn't help looking at my cell phone repeatedly in case I missed something important."Enough，"I murmured.I needed to （5）       ，but why couldn't I？
    A dragonfly that emerged from nowhere buzzed around me.With each （6）        ，this creature's wings changed color—blue one moment，green the next.Dragonflies usually fascinated me with their quick movements that （7）        me of acrobats（杂技演员） in the wind，but I wasn't in the （8）        that day.What I needed then was （9）       ，not movement.As if on cue，the dragonfly came to rest on a blade of grass in front of me.
    I watched that dragonfly carefully for many minutes.So did the dragonfly."It's not a matter of relaxing，"it seemed to say."It's a matter of （10）        the now，the here.Life is so short.Be here in the moment and let the （11）        take care of itself."Suddenly，I （12）        this beautiful creature，who only had months to live，was"instructing"me about the （13）        of life and felt much relaxed.The dragonfly seemed （14）        that its message had been delivered.It sprang from the grass and flew away.I didn't see it again.But I would never forget what it taught me：Be here and （15）        yourself.

（1）A.distracted	B.withdrawn	C.exhausted	D.separated
（2）A.tradition	B.strength	C.burden	D.routine
（3）A.Generally	B.Eventually	C.Particularly	D.Exactly
（4）A.turn down	B.break down	C.slow down	D.set down
（5）A.concentrate	B.unwind	C.tolerate	D.abandon
（6）A.movement	B.trend	C.touch	D.performance
（7）A.convinced	B.informed	C.reminded	D.accused
（8）A.way	B.mood	C.state	D.position
（9）A.calmness	B.admiration	C.consideration	D.stillness
（10）A.examining	B.understanding	C.appreciating	D.recognizing
（11）A.life	B.history	C.moment	D.future
（12）A.guessed	B.realized	C.agreed	D.admitted
（13）A.value	B.content	C.reality	D.principle
（14）A.concerned	B.doubtful	C.content	D.regretful
（15）A.enjoy	B.collect	C.suit	D.conduct

共享时间:2025-05-10 难度:2 相似度:2

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204776. （2022•周至县•高一上期末） Standing on the top of Mount Tai，I watched the sun rising through the clouds and taking its place in the sky.I haven't seen many（1）        in my life，but I can feel that seeing one from the top of Mount Tai must be one of the best ways to（2）        the beauty of nature.
   When I left for China more than eight weeks earlier，the（3）        of climbing Mount Tai had not even occurred to my mind.I was going to China to（4）        its language，history and culture and gain a better understanding of international agricultural trade（5）        my country and China.
   Now I have（6）        in China for a few weeks.In Beijing，my group has（7）        friendship with many of the Chinese students.Through our broken Chinese and their（8）        English，we are still able to teach each other about our respective cultures.We（9）        that we are all just students working towards the same（10）        of having careers，families and lives and trying to make the world better.Cultural differences seem striking—even the language almost completely（11）        from our own.But their daily lives are（12）        to our own routines.Families work to（13）        themselves and live comfortably.Farmers struggle to provide（14）        food.And businesses（15）        to find new ways to create better products.Besides，people worry about the same things we do here.They are（16）        food safety，pay close attention to the government and feel the effects of the economic markets.
   This（17）        makes me realize how many cultures my country has（18）        with other countries around the world.More importantly it makes me have a（an）（19）        for travel.And I am looking forward to having more（20）        for cross-cultural communication and learning.

（1）	A．clouds	B．sunrises	C．mountains	D．tops
（2）	A．describe	B．miss	C．imagine	D．experience
（3）	A．thought	B．aim	C．case	D．origin
（4）	A．discover	B．study	C．teach	D．make
（5）	A．to	B．with	C．between	D．from
（6）	A．needed	B．played	C．stayed	D．hated
（7）	A．developed	B．desired	C．improved	D．showed
（8）	A．spoken	B．excellent	C．poor	D．fluent
（9）	A．attach	B．announce	C．realize	D．consider
（10）	A．chance	B．excuse	C．function	D．goal
（11）	A．escapes	B．differs	C．grows	D．tells
（12）	A．similar	B．wrong	C．unlike	D．unique
（13）	A．challenge	B．inspire	C．reflect	D．feed
（14）	A．healthy	B．official	C．peaceful	D．convenient
（15）	A．stop	B．prefer	C．try	D．forget
（16）	A．devoted to	B．heard about	C．attached to	D．concerned about
（17）	A．period	B．activity	C．climbing	D．journey
（18）	A．in touch	B．in common	C．in mind	D．in village
（19）	A．thirst	B．gift	C．account	D．responsibility
（20）	A．freedom	B．attention	C．opportunities	D．applications

共享时间:2022-02-26 难度:2 相似度:2

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201724. （2024•西安中学•一模）     I decided it was time to learn how to ride a bike.This was not my first（1）        .I had tried on several occasions but always failed.But thiot （尝试） felt somewhat（2）        .Determined to succeed，I（3）        the streets of our quiet neighborhood.
   The learning process proved（4）        .Day after day I would fall，but I went at it anyway.After a whole month of this（5）        of love and hatred，a day came when I could finally do it.Sweet（6）        !I began my daily tours by riding in the light traffic of the back streets，all the while being in constant（7）        .I gradually moved to even（8）        roads.I had a new cycling（9）        .
   As my anxieties（10）       ，I grew to care for the gust of wind（11）        fingering my hair，th e unexpected drizzle，even snowflakes，on my back.I（12）        the sight of households tending to their flower beds.I（13）       the scents（香味） of freshly cut grass and blossoming roses.
（14）       ，I gathered enough courage to ride alongside those youngsters taking crazy chances.I（15）        not to get in the way of sweaty joggers or speed walkers and learned to（16）        the street with dog walkers.I（17）        those neighbors busy stocking their garbage bins，chopping wood or sipping wine in their lawn chairs.I pinched （捏） the bell expertly to（18）       the many squirrels，raccoons and cottontails of my passage.
   Learning to cycle has offered me more than just a new（19）        .I can now appreciate the small things in the area I live and understand how everything（20）        in harmony.

（1）A．experiment	B．attempt	C．situation	D．experience
（2）A．tricky	B．occasional	C．different	D．accessible
（3）A．took to	B．kept off	C．walked along	D．responded to
（4）A．influential	B．painful	C．costly	D．instructive
（5）A．labor	B．test	C．choice	D．memory
（6）A．courage	B．leisure	C．victory	D．recognition
（7）A．surprise	B．confusion	C．joy	D．fear
（8）A．wider	B．rougher	C．safer	D．busier
（9）A．camp	B．routine	C．rule	D．trip
（10）A．emerged	B．eased	C．changed	D．transferred
（11）A．slowly	B．casually	C．gently	D．slightly
（12）A．overlooked	B．searched	C．recreated	D．enjoyed
（13）A．processed	B．mixed	C．collected	D．loved
（14）A．Eventually	B．Tentatively	C．Deliberately	D．Thankfully
（15）A．managed	B．refused	C．stopped	D．planned
（16）A．describe	B．share	C．avoid	D．cross
（17）A．imagined	B．observed	C．greeted	D．approached
（18）A．catch	B．tease	C．surprise	D．warn
（19）A．skill	B．strategy	C．trick	D．challenge
（20）A．recovers	B．fades	C．functions	D．happens

共享时间:2024-03-11 难度:2 相似度:2

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204691. （2023•西安八十九中•高二上期末） I spent more than three months one year in bed because of a back injury.When I finally started to（1）        and could be up and around again for part of the day，the recommended at-home therapy（疗法）was to（2）       as much as I was able to.As a surprise，my husband decided to（3）       a walking path by himself that would trail around our house.He took great pains to ensure that the surface of the path was（4）        and level and that the path would take me past the garden areas that I（5）       and had missed so much.His（6）       surprise turned my daily walking routine into something I could actually（7）        because there was always（8）        new going on somewhere for me to see and enjoy.
   The（9）       changed and the gardens started to shut down for the winter.I（10）       where I would walk when there was snow on the ground，but my husband told me he had（11）        thought about that，and he was（12）        that he could keep the path open and cleared of snow.Despite the many snowstorms we had that winter，my path always was cleared and（13）        for me to walk on.
   One day after another snowstorm，we（14）        our journey down the path，and as I turned the first corner I was（15）        to see a little snowman waiting to say hello.I thought about how my husband had（16）        the time on that cold day to give me something cheerful to see on my walk.
   That day each time we（17）       again to that point of the path，seeing the snowman made me feel so（18）       for my husband's thoughtfulness.
   Every day when I headed out for a walk on my path，I was（19）       of how much I am loved.Showing you（20）        doesn't require expensive gifts or showy gestures.It's the simple things from the heart that really count.

（1）	A．change	B．leave	C．work	D．recover
（2）	A．rest	B．walk	C．try	D．run
（3）	A．build	B．find	C．beat	D．choose
（4）	A．smooth	B．hard	C．thick	D．rough
（5）	A．expected	B．abandoned	C．loved	D．cleaned
（6）	A．thoughtful	B．careful	C．skillful	D．thankful
（7）	A．put up with	B．make use of	C．live up to	D．look forward to
（8）	A．anything	B．something	C．nothing	D．everything
（9）	A．times	B．ways	C．plans	D．seasons
（10）	A．imagined	B．wondered	C．realized	D．suspected
（11）	A．sometimes	B．never	C．always	D．already
（12）	A．shocked	B．curious	C．lucky	D．confident
（13）	A．right	B．ready	C．close	D．new
（14）	A．arranged	B．finished	C．started	D．continued
（15）	A．satisfied	B．embarrassed	C．surprised	D．confused
（16）	A．changed	B．taken	C．lost	D．freed
（17）	A．looked out	B．turned down	C．came around	D．held on
（18）	A．grateful	B．anxious	C．guilty	D．hopeful
（19）	A．cured	B．informed	C．reminded	D．warned
（20）	A．care	B．joy	C．pride	D．interest

共享时间:2023-02-23 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204577. （2023•鄠邑区•高二上期末） A Cut Above Last summer，Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work in Minneapolis.She stopped at a traffic light，where a man was sitting with a（1）       asking for help.She（2）       down her window.
   "Hey!" she shouted. "I'm driving（3）       giving free haircuts.If I go grab my chair，do you want one right now ？"
   The man（4）       to be in his 60s.He was heavyset，balding，and missing a few teeth.As Steller likes to tell the story，he laughed，then paused. "（5）       ，" he said， "I have a funeral to go to this week.I was really hoping to get a haircut."
   " I'll be right（6）       ，" Steller said.
   She drove off，went to the salon she owns，and recruited one of her stylists to help her（7）       a red chair into her car.Then the two of them drove back.The man，named Edward，took a（8）       ，and they trimmed（修剪）his curly graying hair.He told them about growing up in Mississippi，about moving to Minnesota to be closer to his adult（9）       ，and how he still talks to his mom everyday.
   After Steller was done，Edward looked in a mirror. "I look（10）       !" he said. "I'll have to remember to put my teeth in next time."
   To date，Steller has given 30 or so such（11）       to people around the city.These clients are all living on the margins，and she is clearly aware of the（12）       of her cleanup job.
   "It's more than a haircut， " she says， "I want it to be a gateway，to show value and（13）       ，but also to get to know people.I want to build relationship."
   Steller knows that a haircut can（14）       a life.One changed hers：As a teen，she suffered from a bowel disease called ulcerative colitis （结肠炎）that was so severe，her hair thinned drastically.（15）       this，her mother arranged for Steller's first professional haircut.
   After that，Steller knew she wanted to have her own（16）       so she could help people feel the way she'd felt that day.Not long（17）       finishing cosmetology school in 2009，she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project，（18）       out to people on the streets.
   And it all began with a belief in simple acts of（19）       ，such as a free haircut. "The way you show up in the world（20）       ，" says Steller. "You have no idea what people are going to do with kindness that you give them."

（1）	A．need	B．sign	C．cry	D．scene
（2）	A．bent	B．turned	C．rolled	D．slowed
（3）	A．off	B．away	C．around	D．out
（4）	A．looked	B．pretended	C．recognized	D．dressed
（5）	A．Normally	B．Suitably	C．Immediately	D．Actually
（6）	A．back	B．on	C．there	D．about
（7）	A．take	B．find	C．throw	D．load
（8）	A．break	B．look	C．while	D．seat
（9）	A．parents	B．workmates	C．children	D．relatives
（10）	A．funny	B．good	C．easy	D．lucky
（11）	A．drives	B．chairs	C．haircuts	D．talks
（12）	A．power	B．cost	C．start	D．stress
（13）	A．pride	B．respect	C．belief	D．courage
（14）	A．change	B．create	C．lead	D．make
（15）	A．Reviewing	B．Trying	C．Using	D．Seeing
（16）	A．store	B．school	C．car	D．salon
（17）	A．before	B．after	C．as	D．when
（18）	A．turning	B．reaching	C．coming	D．passing
（19）	A．service	B．random	C．kindness	D．leadership
（20）	A．matters	B．happens	C．conveys	D．plans

共享时间:2023-02-02 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204747. （2022•西安中学•高二上期末） A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large，tempting（诱人的） apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence.The boy wasn't much of a fruit-eater，（1）        a bar of chocolate if given the choice，（2）       ，as they say，the forbidden fruit can be tempting.Seeing the apple，the boy wanted it.The more he looked at it，the（3）       he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He stood on tiptoe，（4）       as high as he could，but even as his tallest（5）        he was unable to touch it.He began to（6）        up and down，as high as he could，at the（7）       of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple.Still it remained out of（8）       .Not giving up，he thought，if only he had something to（9）       on.His school bag wouldn't give enough height and he didn't want to（10）        the things inside，like his lunch box，pencil case，and Gameboy.Looking（11）       ，he hoped he might find an old box，a rock，or，（12）        luck，even a ladder，but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.He had tried everything he could think to do（13）       seeing any other choices，he gave up and started to walk（14）       .At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his（15）       ，and how he really wanted that apple.The more he（16）       like this，the more unhappy he became.
（17）       ，the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy，even if he couldn't always get what he wanted.He started to say to himself， "This isn't（18）       .I don't have the apple and I'm feeling miserable as well.There's（19）        more I can do to get the apple — that is unchangeable — but we are supposed to be able to（20）       our feelings.If that's the case，what can I do to feel better？"

（1）	A．preferring	B．offering	C．receiving	D．allowing
（2）	A．so	B．then	C．but	D．or
（3）	A．sadder	B．angrier	C．hungrier	D．tastier
（4）	A．expanding	B．stretching	C．swinging	D．pulling
（5）	A．strength	B．length	C．range	D．height
（6）	A．jump	B．look	C．walk	D．glance
（7）	A．tip	B．stage	C．top	D．level
（8）	A．hope	B．hand	C．sight	D．reach
（9）	A．put	B．stand	C．get	D．hold
（10）	A．break	B．shake	C．take	D．strike
（11）	A．up	B．forward	C．down	D．around
（12）	A．for	B．with	C．on	D．of
（13）	A．After	B．Through	C．Without	D．Upon
（14）	A．back	B．away	C．up	D．down
（15）	A．wishes	B．beliefs	C．efforts	D．goals
（16）	A．thought	B．imagined	C．tried	D．claimed
（17）	A．Therefore	B．However	C．Moreover	D．Otherwise
（18）	A．skilful	B．cheerful	C．harmful	D．helpful
（19）	A．something	B．anything	C．everything	D．nothing
（20）	A．change	B．express	C．forget	D．describe

共享时间:2022-02-21 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205101. （2022•蓝田县•高二下期末） "I am leaving home. "When Timmy，my 10-year-old son eagerly announced that he couldn't wait to（1）       ，the feeling of guilt peaked as I tried to figure out the（2）       . "So，I can get a dog， "he stressed.
   But I stayed（3）       -we didn't need a dog to complete our life-and he gave up.Until the day I（4）        Timmy，with his brother，discussing his moving plan.Suddenly，the situation（5）       ：gain a dog or（6）        a child.I felt my determination（7）       . "We can look into it， "I replied doubtfully，but the kind of dog we wanted cost a（n（8）        ﹩1，000!Yes，love had a price.I（9）        for thought，again.
   I shared my present（10）       with my friend whose love for dogs was quite sensible.He（11）        me to his pet keeper friend who got a pregnant dog and the baby dogs were due soon.
   A few days later，we took a surprise trip to the countryside when the little dogs were（12）       .I would admit that all my previous（13）        reappeared after watching a group of blind things，but it was too late.Among screams of（14）       ，we chose one of the little dogs as ours.
   We attempt to（15）        our kids in a healthy way-I didn't realize the added dimension （方面）of love and（16）       that a dog would teach my kids.On a hot day，Timmy cut short his outing to（17）        if Odie，the dog，had enough water.When Odie was sick，my elder son made fresh soup and（18）        fed it to him.
   My children no longer talk about leaving home（19）        there is the troublesome issue of who will take the dog.They quietly learn how to give and receive love.If having a dog means linking my children even closer together，it will be a mother's prayer（20）       .

（1）	A．move out	B．give up	C．get off	D．step forward
（2）	A．fact	B．problem	C．situation	D．reason
（3）	A．confused	B．determined	C．stressed	D．scared
（4）	A．overheard	B．anticipated	C．predicted	D．suspected
（5）	A．ended	B．mattered	C．shifted	D．settled
（6）	A．blame	B．teach	C．lose	D．punish
（7）	A．strengthening	B．occurring	C．disappearing	D．weakening
（8）	A．fair	B．unreasonable	C．affordable	D．ideal
（9）	A．paused	B．agreed	C．refused	D．promised
（10）	A．wish	B．opinion	C．state	D．misfortune
（11）	A．assigned	B．appointed	C．remembered	D．connected
（12）	A．hurt	B．born	C．ill	D．abandoned
（13）	A．excitement	B．embarrassment	C．doubt	D．surprise
（14）	A．shock	B．relief	C．worry	D．delight
（15）	A．parent	B．discourage	C．praise	D．stop
（16）	A．ability	B．wisdom	C．responsibility	D．truth
（17）	A．prove	B．check	C．consider	D．test
（18）	A．patiently	B．regularly	C．quickly	D．directly
（19）	A．when	B．after	C．though	D．because
（20）	A．resisted	B．answered	C．denied	D．offered

共享时间:2022-07-22 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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212935. （2023•周至六中•高二上期中） My former（以前的） teacher，Katelyn Varga，was an amazing teacher．The first day I had her social studies class，I knew we would have a great（1）       ．Her style of teaching was so（2）        that almost every student of hers loved studying social studies．
   My favorite（3）        was from our class about the American Civil War．Each student（4）        a person from the American Civil War to research and then explained his or her findings in class．I chose Abraham Lincoln while other classmates chose other famous people of the time like Jefferson Davis．The students would walk around（5）        about the other students' characters and their roles in the difficult time period．Mrs．Varga could always find useful ways to make her students well（6）        while they have（7）        at the same time．Besides，she always（8）        us to explore new things．
   To be honest，Mrs．Varga has a great（9）        on me．I remember I behaved badly before．（10）       ，I met Mrs．Varga and she made me become the best student that I could be．I really appreciate her coming to our school．During my eighth-grade year when I was（11）        where to go to high school，she was one of the biggest reasons I continued to（12）        Conrad Schools of Science．The last day of school was a hard one for us，because she would no longer teach me．（13）        our graduation ceremony was over，I went to her room to say my final goodbyes．Mrs．Varga gave me a big hug．（14）        of us stood there crying in each other's arms．
   Mrs．Varga is one of the best teachers that I have ever had．She pours everything she has into her（15）       ．Thanks to Mrs．Varga，I had a great time at Conrad Schools of Science．

（1）	A．option	B．relationship	C．scholarship	D．opportunity
（2）	A．interesting	B．disappointing	C．traditional	D．annoying
（3）	A．experiment	B．medal	C．course	D．memory
（4）	A．judged	B．described	C．picked	D．drew
（5）	A．learning	B．wondering	C．caring	D．worrying
（6）	A．dressed	B．prepared	C．understood	D．taught
（7）	A．fun	B．pressure	C．courage	D．patience
（8）	A．persuaded	B．encouraged	C．promised	D．invited
（9）	A．impression	B．pity	C．influence	D．opinion
（10）	A．Suddenly	B．Fortunately	C．Definitely	D．Merrily
（11）	A．considering	B．asking	C．checking	D．introducing
（12）	A．appreciate	B．visit	C．choose	D．respect
（13）	A．Although	B．Once	C．Before	D．After
（14）	A．Both	B．None	C．Any	D．Either
（15）	A．family	B．job	C．children	D．studies

共享时间:2023-11-23 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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212897. （2024•周至四中•高一下期中） I used to be the shyest person in the world.I hid behind my older sister，whenever I had to speak to a（n）（1）       person-including the McDonald's cashier，or even a distant relative.（2）       asked to speak in class，I could hardly（3）       ，much less speak.Even among the few friends I had，my high，timid （羞怯的） voice earned me jokes-about being a girl.
   Then in the seventh grade，my sister suggested I （4）       voice lessons.After a little bit of （5）       ，I did as long as it stayed a secret.I began a series of vocal （发声的） exercising.After exercising a lot，I finally gained （6）       in my voice.
   A few months later，I was asked to sing for some retired people.I thought I would do better than before （7）       the voice lessons.I opened my mouth and nothing.I couldn't remember the words of the song!My face turned hot.The （8）       pianist whispered a prompt （提示），and I remembered just enough to keep singing.
   Then the thought （9）       me：I've embarrassed （尴尬）myself enough in front of this （10）       .There's really nothing else to lose.So in my second song，I just （11）       and felt the energy of the song lift me.And I did much better.
   After that，I started singing to myself as （12）       as I could in my own room.That's something I would never have done before.
   On a recent school trip，I was asked to sing again.It was （13）       how much people liked my singing.One classmate （14）       said that I should be in the school's talent show.
   I am not a shy person any more. （15）       has made me more outgoing.Today，I'm almost a loudmouth.I can meet people without being afraid.I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech.I am proud of myself.

（1）	A．common	B．unfamiliar	C．strict	D．unusual
（2）	A．When	B．Though	C．As	D．Unless
（3）	A．sit	B．express	C．smile	D．breathe
（4）	A．take	B．accept	C．pick	D．receive
（5）	A．decision	B．opportunity	C．consideration	D．guidance
（6）	A．freedom	B．confidence	C．determination	D．imagination
（7）	A．in favor of	B．instead of	C．because of	D．in place of
（8）	A．upset	B．calm	C．kind	D．straight
（9）	A．ruined	B．recognized	C．persuaded	D．struck
（10）	A．class	B．crowd	C．family	D．team
（11）	A．relaxed	B．worried	C．changed	D．escaped
（12）	A．loudly	B．clearly	C．fluently	D．frequently
（13）	A．shocking	B．frightening	C．amazing	D．surprising
（14）	A．ever	B．just	C．still	D．even
（15）	A．Communicating	B．Singing	C．Performing	D．Exercising

共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204945. （2022•阎良区•高二下期末） The first prize usually goes to the swiftest，but sometimes，the first one to cross the finish line isn't the only winner.Nowhere was that more（1）       than in a recent race in Shelbyville，Indiana.
   With less than a mile to go，Levi LaGrange from Western Boone High School accidentally（2）       a small stone on the rough ground，twisting his ankle.He signaled to Sheridan High School senior Axel Aleman that he could（3）       him，but at that moment，the race became a matter Aleman was less（4）       about.
   "I saw he was in（5）       ，" Aleman recalled. "As I got closer to him，he was（6）       to move.I asked if he was fine.He said he felt like something broken."
   In an extraordinary act of true sportsmanship，Aleman（7）       to leave LaGrange behind.Placing an encouraging hand at the back of his（8）       ，for the rest leg of the race，Aleman（9）       LaGrange.The two crossed the（10）       and Aleman even ensured LaGrange went first.
   LaGrange's mother was impressed by Aleman's thoughtful（11）        —especially since the two had（12）       met before. "It takes a lot for an 18-year-old to（13）       his position in the competition，" she said. "Axel never left Levi's side." Aleman's own mother，（14）       ，was not at all surprised by his son's goodwill. "It really speaks to Axel's（15）       .He is always concerned about others more than himself，" she said.
   When you're standing at a crossroad—or running by it—you can choose the path of（16）       ，or you can go the extra mile for someone（17）       .For this teen athlete，the（18）       is clear.While we might not always recognize when life hands us a（19）       for grace（风度），when it does，in the words of Axel Aleman， "I would just really hope people do the（20）       thing."

（1）	A．common	B．true	C．ridiculous	D．unreasonable
（2）	A．hit	B．spotted	C．picked	D．threw
（3）	A．help	B．follow	C．pass	D．heal
（4）	A．concerned	B．curious	C．certain	D．hopeful
（5）	A．a field	B．the way	C．a hurry	D．great pain
（6）	A．continuing	B．pretending	C．struggling	D．conducting
（7）	A．chose	B．refused	C．preferred	D．meant
（8）	A．competitor	B．teammate	C．schoolmate	D．acquaintance
（9）	A．dealt with	B．caught up with	C．accompanied with	D．put up with
（10）	A．check point	B．cheering crowds	C．sports field	D．finish line
（11）	A．service	B．behaviour	C．guidance	D．operation
（12）	A．already	B．just	C．once	D．never
（13）	A．find out	B．give up	C．show off	D．depend on
（14）	A．however	B．otherwise	C．therefore	D．besides
（15）	A．ability	B．courage	C．appearance	D．character
（16）	A．self-control	B．self- interest	C．self-discipline	D．self-confidence
（17）	A．in peace	B．in order	C．in need	D．in relief
（18）	A．question	B．arrangement	C．choice	D．process
（19）	A．chance	B．demand	C．talent	D．skill
（20）	A．urgent	B．unexpected	C．awful	D．right

共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204501. （2023•蓝田县•高二下期末） Last semester in my final year of high school，I had Mr．Smith as my teacher，a teacher that I can never forget．
   I was not necessarily the best student when it came to takings（1）       ：While I（2）        learning，I had to work extra hard to get good（3）       ．Anyways，this class that I truly enjoyed still had me（4）       to do well on my exams．Mr．Smith（5）        helped me and was always ready to answer my questions，which I greatly（6）       ．
   I remember the day of taking my final exam，I was the last one still writing and（7）       my exam paper as always，while everyone else had（8）        and left the exam room．Having（9）       my exam paper，I had thought to leave，（10）        I decided to turn around and say what I intended to say．
   What I did right then was that I went over，（11）        to Mr．Smith and thanked him for everything．What I said to him lastly apparently（12）        a lot more to him than I thought it would． "I really enjoyed this class． " I did not think much about it．I was just being（13）       with him，but the look of surprise and（14）        on his face was remarkable．He seemed deeply（15）       and thanked me for my simple（16）       ，just knowing that one of his students had truly enjoyed his class．That is what I call a simple，yet very meaningful act of kindness to（17）        a teacher's day，because they work so hard for us and truly（18）        us to learn．
   I firmly believe such a simple compliment （赞美）can make somebody else's day extra（19）       ．So always give acts of kindness a（20）       even a teenager can do it!

（1）	A．tests	B．exercise	C．notes	D．chances
（2）	A．forgot	B．enjoyed	C．permitted	D．hated
（3）	A．approaches	B．marks	C．attention	D．advice
（4）	A．struggling	B．pretending	C．offering	D．hesitating
（5）	A．calmly	B．curiously	C．willingly	D．proud
（6）	A．advocated	B．appreciated	C．regretted	D．ignored
（7）	A．designing	B．reciting	C．reviewing	D．grading
（8）	A．finished	B．copied	C．succeeded	D．repeated
（9）	A．put away	B．turned in	C．longed for	D．given up
（10）	A．because	B．though	C．but	D．so
（11）	A．waved	B．signed	C．pointed	D．bowed
（12）	A．meant	B．showed	C．took	D．explained
（13）	A．patient	B．honest	C．popular	D．strict
（14）	A．interest	B．admiration	C．doubt	D．joy
（15）	A．amused	B．touched	C．concerned	D．confused
（16）	A．wish	B．report	C．tip	D．remark
（17）	A．lengthen	B．record	C．brighten	D．schedule
（18）	A．force	B．motivate	C．command	D．promise
（19）	A．special	B．lucky	C．short	D．smooth
（20）	A．smile	B．gift	C．look	D．try

共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205191. （2021•西安中学•高二上期末） I run a hotel in London.My knowledge on volcano is from my son's science textbook，which says "volcanic ash is formed during explosive volcanic eruptions when dissolved gases escape （1）        into the atmosphere".During the days with the terrible ash cloud which spread Europe from Iceland in May，2010，I was （2）        to a London radio station called London Broadcast Company（LBC）.People called in （3）        their stories of trouble.Some had missed （4）        for holidays，and some couldn't get home following the volcanic eruption.
   The story that most （5）        me was a call from Peter，who had just gotten （6）        the previous weekend to Maz.They had planned to （7）        their honeymoon to the Dominican Republic but could not （8）        the ash cloud.When James O'Brien，the radio presenter，asked if he was unhappy，Peter said： "Not at all.I've married the （9）        girl in the world whom I love，so …no …"
"I'm not （10）        at all." Both the presenter and I were so impressed by the beautiful（11）       .
   A little later，after receiving many cancellations，an idea （12）        to me and I called LBC.I spoke to the producer of the show and asked if she could keep （13）        with Peter because I wanted to offer Peter and his wife a room for the weekend at my hotel （14）       .She later （15）        to say Peter and Maz were delighted and would love to accept the（16）       .The producer asked if I would like to （17）        offer it to them on the radio show，but I said no as I didn't want it （18）        to the public.
   So，two days later，Peter and Maz arrived at the hotel and （19）       .I was so happy to have made a bad situation better for a young couple.Nobody could ever imagine how（20）        I was with myself.

（1）	A．slightly	B．violently	C．slowly	D．greatly
（2）	A．relating	B．listening	C．connecting	D．going
（3）	A．telling	B．promising	C．inventing	D．persuading
（4）	A．buses	B．taxis	C．trains	D．flights
（5）	A．amused	B．struck	C．satisfied	D．disappointed
（6）	A．married	B．adopted	C．teased	D．accustomed
（7）	A．get around	B．pick up	C．leave for	D．turn to
（8）	A．instead of	B．except for	C．in terms of	D．because of
（9）	A．youngest	B．loveliest	C．poorest	D．healthiest
（10）	A．upset	B．excited	C．frightened	D．embarrassed
（11）	A．question	B．solution	C．answer	D．attitude
（12）	A．occurred	B．hit	C．flashed	D．appeared
（13）	A．in need	B．in danger	C．in trouble	D．in contact
（14）	A．for free	B．for sale	C．for charge	D．for recreation
（15）	A．made effort	B．called back	C．held back	D．found out
（16）	A．offer	B．money	C．award	D．space
（17）	A．regularly	B．shortly	C．frequently	D．formally
（18）	A．provided	B．known	C．separated	D．limited
（19）	A．checked in	B．got up	C．moved in	D．settled down
（20）	A．confident	B．pleased	C．sad	D．determined

共享时间:2021-02-09 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2023-05-21

高中英语 | 高一下 | 完形填空

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2022-2023学年陕西西北工业大学附中高一（下）期中英语试卷

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