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212860. （2023•西安中学•高一上期中）     We live in a world increasingly controlled by science.Since elementary school，I have always （1）        subjects like science and math.To me，these subjects，full of discoveries and （2）       ，seem to play more important role in human progress than humanities （人文学科）.And I always （3）        thought of these subjects as more reliable and serious than classes like English.If there was no right （4）       ，I thought，why bother？But recently I had an （5）        that taught me my interests in learning are more flexible than I had thought：I took my first philosophy （哲学） class.
    Before I entered the classroom，I was （6）       .I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve.I （7）        getting into pretty long and boring conversations intended to reflect on the meaning of life.But what I got was something quite （8）       .
    A young man in jeans，Mr.Jones - "but you can call me Rob" - was far from the white-haired，buttoned-up old man I had （9）       .Rather than pulling us into boring arguments about difficult-to-understand philosophical points，Rob （10）        us on our level.To talk free will，we looked at our own challenges.To talk morals （道德），we reviewed the （11）        we had made.By the end of class，I'd discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most （12）        ones.
    It （13）        me that if I let go of my prejudice （偏见），I can actually get a lot out of the subjects I once （14）       .The class taught me - in more ways than one - to look at things with a（n）（15）        mind.

（1）	A．chosen	B．liked	C．preferred	D．avoided
（2）	A．numbers	B．puzzles	C．challenges	D．advances
（3）	A．naturally	B．hardly	C．fluently	D．impatiently
（4）	A．reason	B．answer	C．method	D．direction
（5）	A．idea	B．experience	C．incident	D．accident
（6）	A．hopeful	B．confident	C．doubtful	D．nervous
（7）	A．tried	B．remembered	C．enjoyed	D．imagined
（8）	A．obvious	B．common	C．different	D．strange
（9）	A．mentioned	B．expected	C．met	D．missed
（10）	A．communicated with	B．agreed with	C．checked on	D．depended on
（11）	A．suggestions	B．arrangements	C．choices	D．promises
（12）	A．easy	B．effective	C．discouraging	D．attractive
（13）	A．confused	B．hit	C．warned	D．worried
（14）	A．did well in	B．looked forward to	C．spoke highly of	D．thought little of
（15）	A．open	B．strong	C．sharp	D．ready

共享时间:2023-11-17 难度:2

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[考点]

学习，记叙文，

[答案]

（1）﹣（5）CDABB （6）﹣（10）CDCBA （11）﹣（15）CDBDA

[解析]

（1）考查动词及语境理解。A.chosen选择；B.liked喜欢；C.preferred更喜欢；D.avoided避免。句意：从小学开始，我就一直喜欢科学和数学这样的科目。根据下文"To me，these subjects，full of discoveries and…，seem to play more important role in human progress than humanities （人文学科）."可知，作者从小就更喜欢科学和数学这样的学科。故选C。
（2）考查名词及语境理解。A.numbers数字；B.puzzles谜团；C.challenges挑战；D.advances进步。句意：在我看来，这些充满发现和进步的学科，似乎比人文学科在人类进步中发挥着更重要的作用。根据下文"seem to play more important role in human progress than humanities"可知，作者认为科学学科充满了发现和进步，所以在人类进步中发挥着更重要的作用。故选D。
（3）考查副词及语境理解。A.naturally自然而然地；B.hardly几乎不；C.fluently流利地；D.impatiently不耐烦地。句意：我总是很自然地认为这些科目比英语之类的课程更可靠、更严肃。根据空前的"always"以及上下文内容可知，作者总认为科学学科更可靠，更严肃。故选A。
（4）考查名词及语境理解。A.reason理由；B.answer答案；C.method方法；D.direction方向。句意：如果没有正确答案，我想，为什么还要麻烦呢？空处为原词重现，根据下文"By the end of class，I'd discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most…ones."可知，作者认为人文学科没有正确的答案。故选B。
（5）考查名词及语境理解。A.idea想法；B.experience经历；C.incident事件；D.accident事故。句意：但最近有一件事告诉我，我对学习的兴趣比我想象的要灵活得多：我第一次上哲学课。根据下文"Before I entered the classroom"可知，下文讲述的是作者最近上哲学课的经历。故选B。
（6）考查形容词及语境理解。A.hopeful有希望的；B.confident自信的；C.doubtful怀疑的；D.nervous紧张的。句意：在我走进教室之前，我很怀疑。根据下文"I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve.I…getting into pretty long and boring conversations intended to reflect on the meaning of life."可知，下文讲述的是作者在进教室之前的疑虑。故选C。
（7）考查动词及语境理解。A.tried尝试；B.remembered记住；C.enjoyed享受；D.imagined想象。句意：我想象着进行冗长而无聊的对话，旨在反思生命的意义。根据上文"I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve."以及空后"getting into pretty long and boring conversations intended to reflect on the meaning of life"可知，空后内容都是作者想出来的场景。故选D。
（8）考查形容词及语境理解。A.obvious明显的；B.common常见的；C.different不同的；D.strange奇怪的。句意：但我得到的却是完全不同的东西。根据上文"But recently I had an…that taught me my interests in learning are more flexible than I had thought：I took my first philosophy （哲学） class."可知，作者实际体验的哲学课和想象中的是不一样的。故选C。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.mentioned提及；B.expected期待；C.met遇到；D.missed错过。句意：Jones是一个穿着牛仔裤的年轻人——"但你可以叫我Rob"——他远不是我想象中的那个白发、衣冠楚楚的老人。根据上文"But what I got was something quite"以及"I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve."可知，哲学老师和作者本以为的样子不一样。故选B。
（10）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.communicated with与……交流；B.agreed with同意；C.checked on检查；D.depended on依赖。句意：Rob没有把我们拉进关于难以理解的哲学观点的无聊争论中，而是在我们的层面上与我们交流。根据下文"To talk free will，we looked at our own challenges."可知，空处指的是Rob和"我们"进行交流。故选A。
（11）考查名词及语境理解。A.suggestions建议；B.arrangements安排；C.choices选择；D.promises承诺。句意：为了谈论道德，我们回顾了我们所做的选择。根据上文"To talk free will，we looked at our own challenges."可知，这位哲学老师是用实例谈论哲学，由此可推断，作者他们是通过反省曾经做的选择来谈论道德。故选C。
（12）考查形容词及语境理解。A.easy容易的；B.effective有效的；C.discouraging令人沮丧的；D.attractive有吸引力的。句意：在课程结束时，我发现没有正确答案的问题反而是最吸引人的问题。根据上文"But recently I had an…that taught me my interests in learning are more flexible than I had thought：I took my first philosophy （哲学） class."可推断，这次哲学课改变了作者的想法，也就是说，作者觉得没有正确答案的问题也是有吸引力的。故选D。
（13）考查动词及语境理解。A.confused使困惑；B.hit击中、突然想起；C.warned警告；D.worried使烦恼。句意：我突然意识到，如果我放下偏见，我实际上可以从我曾经轻视的科目中得到很多东西。根据空后的"if I let go of my prejudice （偏见），I can actually get a lot out of the subjects I once"可知，下文内容是作者想到的内容。构成句型：it hit sb that…，意为"某人想到……"。故选B。
（14）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.did well in擅长；B.looked forward to期待；C.spoke highly of对……评价高；D.thought little of轻视。句意：我突然意识到，如果我放下偏见，我实际上可以从我曾经轻视的科目中得到很多东西。根据上文"To me，these subjects，full of discoveries and…，seem to play more important role in human progress than humanities （人文学科）."可知，人文学科曾经在作者心目中没那么重要，也就是遭到轻视的学科。故选D。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.open打开的，开放的；B.strong强壮的；C.sharp锋利的；D.ready准备好的。句意：这门课教会了我——在很多方面——以开放的心态看待事物。根据全文内容可知，作者本以为人文学科没有正确答案，而且也很枯燥，所以轻视人文学科。然而一节哲学课却改变了作者的想法，作者觉得人文学科也是很有吸引力的。由此可推断，作者从哲学课上懂得了以开放的心态看待事物。故选A。

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本题考查了"学习，记叙文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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202333. （2022•交大附中•七模） "What's the story of your piano？" a friend asked over dinner.My piano just（1）        in the corner of my living room. "It has a story？" I doubted.
   "All pianos have stories，" she replied.Suddenly my piano's story came（2）       out of me as if I'd always had this tale to tell.
   I've loved（3）       since childhood.I started with the recorder and moved on to the violin and guitar.Playing the piano had always been my（4）        which my family couldn't afford.I grew up in a poor immigrant family in Toronto.My father（5）        tables in a restaurant and my mother worked in a laundry.Though our childhood was（6）       ，my brothers and I were always fed with（7）       .I can't remember which birthday it was when my mother（8）       some money to buy me a doll.By then I'd outgrown wanting dolls but she worked too hard to know that and I never told her.I（9）        accepted it.
   So it was finally with my（10）       .It was in my last year of high school.I took piano lessons for about a year before university forced me to（11）       .I had to make a decision：to pursue（追求） a more（12）        goal of medical school or my love for music.The realist in me（13）        and I had to give up piano lessons（14）        as with my doll it was too late to learn to play the way I wanted.I（15）        the piano around with me over the next decade until my son was born.He showed an early（16）        in music so I put him in piano lessons.I played that piano through my son although guitar（17）        became his choice.
   I gradually realized that I'd let all my pleasures（18）        for my job.I figured I'd get back to playing the piano when I retire.Maybe it's time to get that piano tuned again before it's too late to（19）       .Maybe that's something we should do right now.
   Sometimes a（20）        question can open a path of thinking and discovery.So what's the story of your piano？

（1）	A．hides	B．sits	C．rises	D．appears
（2）	A．flooding	B．jumping	C．spreading	D．breaking
（3）	A．dolls	B．medicine	C．performances	D．music
（4）	A．life	B．goal	C．dream	D．choice
（5）	A．reserved	B．decorated	C．waited	D．made
（6）	A．difficult	B．lonely	C．fantastic	D．happy
（7）	A．food	B．love	C．confidence	D．hardship
（8）	A．collected	B．changed	C．borrowed	D．spared
（9）	A．gratefully	B．quietly	C．eagerly	D．actively
（10）	A．decision	B．belief	C．piano	D．opinion
（11）	A．consider	B．continue	C．refuse	D．stop
（12）	A．perfect	B．practical	C．successful	D．necessary
（13）	A．compromised	B．failed	C．agreed	D．won
（14）	A．unless	B．till	C．because	D．before
（15）	A．found	B．played	C．abandoned	D．moved
（16）	A．desire	B．interest	C．ambition	D．plan
（17）	A．eventually	B．gradually	C．unexpectedly	D．obviously
（18）	A．fall away	B．light up	C．give out	D．show off
（19）	A．experience	B．enjoy	C．learn	D．fix
（20）	A．serious	B．doubtful	C．single	D．private

共享时间:2022-06-05 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202152. （2022•西安中学•八模） When my father married my mother in 1943，he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not spend it.This would（1）       that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.When I was married in 1970，my husband，who had heard this story，（2）       a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet，and I have always had enough to（3）       my needs.
   A friend recently fell on（4）       times，partly through outside（5）       and partly through
poor planning.Friends and I have（6）       her money，even given her food，and tried to（7）       her budget techniques，but none has been a（8）       ，she has just slipped deeper into financial trouble and（9）       .
   Last week she looked pale and unwell，very sad for a friend to see.I then thought about how the crown，a physical（10）       of another person's care and love，had（11）       me，so I went to the bank for a ﹩ 100 dollar bill.I told my friend the（12）       and asked her to keep the ﹩ 100 in the back of her wallet.It（13）       that she didn't have a wallet，so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins.She（14）       felt better and said "I feel rich，and thank you for being a good friend"，and then she gave me a（15）       hug.
   The reason for passing this on is not to（16）       any generosity on my part，but to（17）       the power of "random acts of（18）       ".The universe is very（19）       and if you spread one good turn，the（20）       always comes.

（1）	A．conclude	B．mean	C．suggest	D．predict
（2）	A．withdrew	B．sent	C．produced	D．obtained
（3）	A．satisfy	B．achieve	C．spread	D．increase
（4）	A．dangerous	B．special	C．difficult	D．debatable
（5）	A．experiences	B．comments	C．threats	D．circumstances
（6）	A．paid	B．lent	C．returned	D．borrowed
（7）	A．bring	B．offer	C．teach	D．award
（8）	A．solution	B．failure	C．answer	D．motivation
（9）	A．chaos	B．conflict	C．tension	D．depression
（10）	A．transformer	B．reminder	C．opener	D．owner
（11）	A．assisted	B．served	C．protected	D．pleased
（12）	A．story	B．trick	C．secret	D．result
（13）	A．found out	B．came out	C．turned out	D．pointed out
（14）	A．hopefully	B．continually	C．eventually	D．immediately
（15）	A．cheerful	B．grateful	C．faithful	D．respectful
（16）	A．strengthen	B．repeat	C．retell	D．praise
（17）	A．display	B．honor	C．memorize	D．recognize
（18）	A．expectation	B．kindness	C．discipline	D．development
（19）	A．vast	B．balanced	C．fair	D．considerate
（20）	A．reward	B．truth	C．judgment	D．happiness

共享时间:2022-06-15 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202485. （2021•西安中学•二模） I worked in a restaurant.One night a woman came in with three small children.As a（1）       ，I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who isn't going to tip at all.I（2）       got the latter vibe（气息）from her.She asked about the（3）        of everything on the menu，but she ordered（4）       water to drink.She wasn't（5）        appetizers.At one point her daughter asked her very politely："Mum，can I have（6）       ？" The woman pulled out her coin purse and（7）       her change before saying yes.Then I was（8）       that I wouldn't get a tip，but they were very nice and pleasant to（9）        so I didn't even think twice about it.
   At the end of the meal，she paid（10）        in coins.
   When I went back to clear the table，to my（11）       ，there were a lot of quarters left for me.They amounted to ＄8，or about 25% of the（12）       .Here was a woman who had to count her money before（13）       her daughter a milk because she wanted to（14）       she still had enough to tip me.
   Was it the largest tip I ever got？No，but it's the only one I（15）       after all these years.
   This story（16）       us that the very best aspects of human nature can shine through in even the most（17）       of everyday situations.The first（18）       may be powerful，but it's important to let otherow their true nature rather than making a snap（仓促的）（19）       about them.As a matter of fact，generosity is a valuable virtue，whether you（20）       to be rich，poor，or somewhere in between.

（1）	A．manager	B．director	C．waiter	D．cashier
（2）	A．certainly	B．positively	C．suddenly	D．regularly
（3）	A．material	B．price	C．taste	D．colour
（4）	A．even	B．much	C．also	D．only
（5）	A．amazed at	B．aware of	C．interested in	D．ready for
（6）	A．juice	B．soda	C．milk	D．cocoa
（7）	A．added up	B．used up	C．stared at	D．brought up
（8）	A．worried	B．sure	C．disappointed	D．annoyed
（9）	A．please	B．approach	C．serve	D．attend
（10）	A．largely	B．partly	C．rarely	D．entirely
（11）	A．surprise	B．satisfaction	C．amusement	D．regret
（12）	A．dish	B．meal	C．amount	D．menu
（13）	A．ordering	B．fetching	C．passing	D．preparing
（14）	A．believe	B．insist	C．ensure	D．admit
（15）	A．understand	B．remember	C．require	D．save
（16）	A．contains	B．judges	C．performs	D．reminds
（17）	A．normal	B．ordinary	C．important	D．unusual
（18）	A．impression	B．thought	C．prediction	D．expression
（19）	A．choice	B．comparison	C．difference	D．decision
（20）	A．try	B．happen	C．fail	D．want

共享时间:2021-03-23 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202466. （2021•西安中学•九模） Children find meanings in their old family tales.
   When Stephen Guyer's three children were growing up，he told them stories about how his grandfather，a banker，（1）        all in the 1930s，but did not lose sight of what he valued most.In one of the darkest times（2）       his strong-minded grandfather was nearly（3）       ，he loaded his family into the car and（4）        them to see family members in Canada with a（5）       ，"there are more important things in life than money."
   The（6）        took on a new meaning recently when Mr.Guyer downsized to a（7）       house from a more expensive and comfortable one.He was（8）       that his children，a daughter，15，and twins，22，would be upset.To his surprise，they weren't.（9）       ，their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfather's.What they（10）       was how warm the people were in the house and how（11）       of their heart was accessible.
   Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children（12）       hard times.Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing （13）        in telling tales，evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.
   A university（14）        of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids' ability to（15）       parents' stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
   The（16）       is telling the stories in a way children can（17）       .We're not talking here about the kind of story that（18）       ，"When I was a kid，I walked to school every day uphill both ways，barefoot in the snow." Instead，we should choose a story suited to the child's（19）       ，and make eye contact（接触） to create "a personal experience".We don't have to tell children （20）       they should take from the story and what the moral is.

（1）	A．missed	B．lost	C．forgot	D．ignored
（2）	A．when	B．while	C．how	D．why
（3）	A．friendless	B．worthless	C．penniless	D．homeless
（4）	A．fetched	B．allowed	C．expected	D．took
（5）	A．hope	B．promise	C．suggestion	D．belief
（6）	A．tale	B．agreement	C．arrangement	D．report
（7）	A．large	B．small	C．new	D．grand
（8）	A．surprised	B．annoyed	C．disappointed	D．worried
（9）	A．Therefore	B．Besides	C．Instead	D．Otherwise
（10）	A．talked about	B．cared about	C．wrote about	D．heard about
（11）	A．much	B．many	C．little	D．few
（12）	A．beyond	B．over	C．behind	D．through
（13）	A．argument	B．skill	C．interest	D．anxiety
（14）	A．study	B．design	C．committee	D．staff
（15）	A．provide	B．retell	C．support	D．refuse
（16）	A．trouble	B．gift	C．fact	D．trick
（17）	A．perform	B．write	C．hear	D．question
（18）	A．means	B．ends	C．begins	D．proves
（19）	A．needs	B．activities	C．judgments	D．habits
（20）	A．that	B．what	C．which	D．whom

共享时间:2021-06-22 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202447. （2021•西安中学•六模） When I was growing up，there was a pizza shop right down the street from me.The pizza shop was（1）       by a Chinese woman who opened the place around 11：00 a.m.and closed it around midnight every day.The food was good，and its（2）       were the right size.As far as I knew，the menu never（3）       .The woman would take a（n）（4）       and then return to the kitchen and make it while the customer stood（5）       at the counter.
   One day the woman（6）       the pizza shop to a man.The man（7）       on running the pizza shop with his wife.I was around fifteen and one day I went inside the pizza shop and began talking with the new owners.Within minutes of my starting the（8）       ，the man and his wife offered me a（n）（9）       .They'd printed many paper menus and they wanted me to hang them on the doors in the area.
   I enjoyed the work as it was fun.As I did this with them one Sunday afternoon，they told me about how（10）       the Chinese woman had been.They told me the cheese she used was too expensive.They were planning to stop（11）       chicken because chicken was expensive and pizza was really（12）       to make.They were（13）       the business was going to be a cash cow for them.
   As I listened to all this，I decided these people must be very smart.（14）       ，within several months，they were out of（15）       completely，and the pizza place sat there vacant for over a year.（16）       it was turned into a clothing store.
   The new owners thought only about how the business could（17）       them，and how they could reduce（18）       to fatten their own wallets.This is why they ended up（19）       .After all，everyone loves people and businesses chat are more（20）       with serving others than themselves.

（1）	A．purchased	B．expanded	C．operated	D．chosen
（2）	A．populations	B．portions	C．measures	D．surroundings
（3）	A．improved	B．extended	C．worsened	D．altered
（4）	A．order	B．chance	C．walk	D．dish
（5）	A．resting	B．admiring	C．observing	D．waiting
（6）	A．sold	B．lent	C．referred	D．donated
（7）	A．focused	B．went	C．insisted	D．planned
（8）	A．trade	B．argument	C．conversation	D．deal
（9）	A．recommendation	B．job	C．assignment	D．reward
（10）	A．stupid	B．intelligent	C．awkward	D．hardworking
（11）	A．preparing	B．buying	C．serving	D．consuming
（12）	A．swift	B．cheap	C．interesting	D．convenient
（13）	A．worried	B．lucky	C．sorry	D．sure
（14）	A．Instead	B．Besides	C．However	D．Consequently
（15）	A．business	B．sight	C．place	D．control
（16）	A．Unfortunately	B．Instantly	C．Suddenly	D．Finally
（17）	A．influence	B．benefit	C．promote	D．involve
（18）	A．costs	B．bills	C．prices	D．ingredients
（19）	A．declining	B．quitting	C．failing	D．trying
（20）	A．satisfied	B．concerned	C．patient	D．familiar

共享时间:2021-05-24 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202428. （2021•西安中学•七模） One day a man was traveling on a train.All of a sudden，he felt very（1）        and got off at the next station to look for water.No sooner had he reached a（n）（2）        when he heard the train whistle.He ran back but（3）        the train.
    He waited and waited for another one to come.It was getting（4）       ，and he decided to spend the night at the station.The next morning he asked about the next（5）       .He was told that there would not be another one until the next（6）       .He decided to find a place to（7）        for the night.He went to a nearby（8）        to ask for a room，but they were full.
（9）        he reached a small house belonging to a local villager.He asked the owner of the house whether he could stay for a day.The owner readily（10）       .That day the owner（11）        him food and gave him a room and did not ask or expect anything（12）       .
   At 7 pm that night the man heard a knock on the door.When the owner（13）        the door，there was a man dressed in colorful，fancy clothing.He entered the room and（14）        that the villager pay his debts immediately.The man（15）        that his host was in desperate need of money.The next morning he left a（n）（16）        on the table in the room and left.
    When the villager found the envelope，he was（17）       .He looked inside and found a note with his name on it.The note read， "Yesterday you（18）        me when I was in need，and you asked for nothing in return.I would like to show you how（19）        I am." Much to the villager's（20）       ，money fell from the envelope.He smiled and sighed with relief.

（1）	A．tired	B．hungry	C．sick	D．thirsty
（2）	A．platform	B．classroom	C．water fountain	D．information desk
（3）	A．passed	B．missed	C．saw	D．stopped
（4）	A．dark	B．close	C．scary	D．crowded
（5）	A．ride	B．station	C．train	D．timetable
（6）	A．hour	B．day	C．week	D．month
（7）	A．stay	B．wait	C．prepare	D．enjoy
（8）	A．village	B．household	C．hotel	D．apartment
（9）	A．After all	B．Even so	C．Once again	D．At last
（10）	A．insisted	B．agreed	C．decided	D．obeyed
（11）	A．sent	B．shared	C．served	D．ordered
（12）	A．in return	B．in addition	C．in secret	D．in fact
（13）	A．locked	B．answered	C．pointed to	D．returned to
（14）	A．commented	B．presented	C．predicted	D．demanded
（15）	A．noticed	B．argued	C．realized	D．reminded
（16）	A．envelope	B．check	C．bill	D．note
（17）	A．afraid	B．moved	C．annoyed	D．curious
（18）	A．helped	B．saved	C．impressed	D．guided
（19）	A．kind	B．rich	C．worried	D．thankful
（20）	A．anger	B．surprise	C．puzzlement	D．disappointment

共享时间:2021-06-02 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202390. （2021•西安中学•十模） "If you want to be like someone，" my father said， "be like Rafer Johnson." It really（1）        sense.Johnson and my father had a fair amount（2）       .They didn't know each other，but both were born during the 1930s and both competed as college（3）        in different basketball teams.
   Johnson（4）       the world stage at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.He（5）       the gold medal in the decathlon（十项全能）.It was Johnson's last competition，but he still continued to make a（6）        on the stage.For the next five decades，Johnson（7）        all his life to creating the Special Olympics for the disabled. "Even if people had（8）       ，they could still be the best they could be，" Johnson told a reporter.
   Everyone（9）        enough to be around Johnson，their lives were improved，and he was always there for those（10）       ，whether on campus or in the community.He didn't just help make people better，he（11）        them up when they needed it.
   I needed that lift once.It was 2014，the only time I（12）        Rafer Johnson.We were backstage at Royce Hall on the U.C.L.A campus.I was on（13）        to host an evening discussion programme.I was（14）       .The audience looked huge.
   Sensing my nerves，he（15）        me，asking about my job，my life and my experience as an athlete.For a moment，he（16）        an arm around my shoulders，（17）        as my father would have done. "You're going to do fine，this is going to be a great（18）       ，" he said.It was indeed.I will never forget that（19）       .Nor will I ever forget Rafer Johnson.With all that we've been through these years，may we（20）        those important memories.

（1）	A．did	B．made	C．took	D．put
（2）	A．in common	B．in place	C．at times	D．at work
（3）	A．leaders	B．artists	C．athletes	D．workers
（4）	A．went up	B．burst onto	C．got out	D．cut into
（5）	A．removed	B．beat	C．struck	D．won
（6）	A．promise	B．decision	C．difference	D．living
（7）	A．donated	B．devoted	C．exposed	D．adjusted
（8）	A．worries	B．principles	C．shortcomings	D．disabilities
（9）	A．blessed	B．required	C．abandoned	D．invested
（10）	A．on duty	B．in need	C．on watch	D．in danger
（11）	A．brought	B．woke	C．lifted	D．picked
（12）	A．met	B．helped	C．recognized	D．appreciated
（13）	A．hand	B．business	C．guard	D．holiday
（14）	A．delighted	B．embarrassed	C．unwilling	D．uneasy
（15）	A．urged	B．touched	C．calmed	D．comforted
（16）	A．carried	B．wrapped	C．distributed	D．waved
（17）	A．always	B．rarely	C．strangely	D．exactly
（18）	A．night	B．morning	C．week	D．year
（19）	A．competition	B．lesson	C．coincidence	D．experience
（20）	A．catch up with	B．clear away	C．hold tight to	D．escape from

共享时间:2021-07-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202581. （2021•长安区•二模） A Letter to MyselfDear Li Ming，
    Congratulations! You are a student of senior 3 now and closer to your dream. However，（1）       （make）your dream come true， you have to devote yourself to study. Here are what I want to remind you of.
    To begin with， considering that time is limited， it is necessary that you should manage time（2）       （appropriate）. Besides， you must be（3）       （ambition）and confident in yourself. Of course，（4）       （burden）with heavy study load， you may sometimes find things disappointing. If so， don't（5）       （discourage）. Never should you submit（6）       the obstacles. Most importantly， you must stick to good（7）       （habit）， such as going over note frequently， having a thorough understanding of what you（8）       （learn） and associating it with（9）       you have learned. Also， you can make an（10）       （assess）of yourself regularly and make adjustments accordingly.
    Follow the suggestions above and you are bound to succeed.
Yours，
Li Ming

共享时间:2021-03-21 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202599. （2021•高陵一中•二模） I worked in a restaurant.One night a woman came in with three small children.As a（1）       ，I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who isn't going to tip at all.I（2）       got the latter vibe （气息） from her.She asked about the（3）       of everything on the menu，but she ordered（4）       water to drink.She wasn't（5）       appetizers.At one point her daughter asked her very politely： "Mum，can I have（6）       ？" The woman pulled out her coin purse and（7）       her change before saying yes.Then I was（8）       that I wouldn't get a tip，but they were very nice and pleasant to（9）       so I didn't even think twice about it.
At the end of the meal，she paid（10）       in coins.
When I went back to clear the table，to my（11）       ，there were a lot of quarters left for me.They amounted to ﹩ 8，or about 25% of the（12）       .Here was a woman who had to count her money before（13）       her daughter a milk because she wanted to（14）       she still had enough to tip me.
Was it the largest tip I ever got？No，but it's the only one I（15）       after all these years.
This story（16）       us that the very best aspects of human nature can shine through in even the most（17）       of everyday situations.The first（18）       may be powerful，but it's important to let otherow their true nature rather than making a snap（仓促的）（19）       about them.As a matter of fact，generosity is a valuable virtue，whether you（20）       to be rich，poor，or somewhere in between.

（1）	A．manager	B．director	C．waiter	D．cashier
（2）	A．certainly	B．positively	C．suddenly	D．regularly
（3）	A．material	B．price	C．taste	D．colour
（4）	A．even	B．much	C．also	D．only
（5）	A．amazed at	B．aware of	C．interested in	D．ready for
（6）	A．juice	B．soda	C．milk	D．cocoa
（7）	A．added up	B．used up	C．stared at	D．brought up
（8）	A．worried	B．sure	C．disappointed	D．annoyed
（9）	A．please	B．approach	C．serve	D．attend
（10）	A．largely	B．partly	C．rarely	D．entirely
（11）	A．surprise	B．satisfaction	C．amusement	D．regret
（12）	A．dish	B．meal	C．amount	D．menu
（13）	A．ordering	B．fetching	C．passing	D．preparing
（14）	A．believe	B．insist	C．ensure	D．admit
（15）	A．understand	B．remember	C．require	D．save
（16）	A．contains	B．judges	C．performs	D．reminds
（17）	A．normal	B．ordinary	C．important	D．unusual
（18）	A．impression	B．thought	C．prediction	D．expression
（19）	A．choice	B．comparison	C．difference	D．decision
（20）	A．try	B．happen	C．fail	D．want

共享时间:2021-03-28 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202247. （2022•临潼区•二模） It was a bright sunny day，and the terrible experience happened when I was studying in Bangalore.One day，I got a call from my mom that my brother's（1）       was fixed and they were arranging the wedding ceremony in the next few days.My（2）       was pretty far.So the next thing I was（3）       to do was to book my（4）       ticket as there was no direct flight to my hometown.The（5）        was done by an agent in my neighborhood.I paid the whole amount（6）       .But when the day approached the（7）        disappeared，leaving me without the train ticket，and thus（8）        all my travel plan.
   But as it is said，once you face such（9）       situations，you realize your inner strength.I （10）       decided I would complete my whole journey by bus.Without further（11）       ，I took a bus to the first city stop.The next bus was again not（12）       --it was 8 hours to a city near my hometown，where my aunt lived.They were also going to（13）       my brother's wedding ceremony.So I called them and（14）       them to accommodate me.They（15）       Half the battle was won.
   Then next day，I was just a few hours from my hometown.When my aunts family and I were boarding our car，my（16）       asked me to switch places with her.The journey continued.We were trying to overpass another car when（17）       a truck appeared in front of us and we went directly in front of it.We（18）        with the truck.In this accident，almost everyone in our car was（19）       .Fortunately，I didn't have any injury，（20）       my cousin who switched places with me was seriously injured!

（1）	A．trip	B．marriage	C．position	D．graduation
（2）	A．school	B．station	C．hometown	D．dormitory
（3）	A．supposed	B．forced	C．persuaded	D．convinced
（4）	A．ship	B．bus	C．flight	D．train
（5）	A．booking	B．learning	C．calculating	D．driving
（6）	A．by accident	B．at random	C．on purpose	D．in advance
（7）	A．passenger	B．guard	C．customer	D．agent
（8）	A．finishing	B．ruining	C．forgetting	D．dropping
（9）	A．tough	B．common	C．funny	D．hopeful
（10）	A．fortunately	B．patiently	C．immediately	D．occasionally
（11）	A．delay	B．discussion	C．notice	D．explanation
（12）	A．busy	B．available	C．direct	D．free
（13）	A．watch	B．attend	C．design	D．visit
（14）	A．asked	B．permitted	C．assisted	D．guided
（15）	A．prepared	B．arrived	C．agreed	D．ignored
（16）	A．cousin	B．mother	C．daughter	D．aunt
（17）	A．closely	B．gradually	C．eventually	D．suddenly
（18）	A．combined	B．practiced	C．crashed	D．met
（19）	A．saved	B．beaten	C．injured	D．punished
（20）	A．and	B．but	C．if	D．so

共享时间:2022-03-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202228. （2022•临潼区•一模） When I reflect back on what exactly inspired our Change-A-School-Project，a memory in particular stands out.
   When I was in tenth grade，my school's tennis team traveled to Hempstead High School for an away game.Entering the school，I was（1）       to see the entrance fitted with metal detectors（金属探测器）and armed guards moving around the hallways-a（2）       I had only seen on TV or on the news.（3）       ，Hempstead High School was only a 20-minute drive away from my home.
   After some research，I（4）       that Hempstead wasn't alone and these safety measures were（5）       of a sense of trouble and unrest.In these schools，（6）       filled a void（空虚感）in students' lives early on-a void that was a typical example of a lack of（7）       .
   By this time，I had achieved a wealth of（8）       as a chess teacher；I knew what（9）       effect chess could have on a child.I was able to（10）       chess from a board game into a basic part of their lives.Why not（11）       chess to these underprivileged students？
   I（12）       Change-A-School-Project and sent emails to school headmasters.However，it was two years later that a（13）       came.Through a series of email exchanges and a generous（14）       of 55 chess sets，chess was finally（15）       into Wyandanch School.Soon，other schools followed quickly.I began to（16）       a 3-hour training session every Thursday for 1st-3rd graders in these schools.
   After a few sessions（学年）at Wyandanch，I found that the impact I（17）       for had been realized.These young（18）       were beginning to spend their free time studying from their very own chess book and I kept（19）       thank-yous from grateful parents.
   We had finally（20）       their void.

（1）	A．shocked	B．delighted	C．thrilled	D．disappointed
（2）	A．report	B．program	C．film	D．sight
（3）	A．Therefore	B．Yet	C．Besides	D．Because
（4）	A．discovered	B．invented	C．recognized	D．sensed
（5）	A．proud	B．aware	C．representative	D．free
（6）	A．games	B．celebration	C．crime	D．sports
（7）	A．motivation	B．resources	C．promotion	D．information
（8）	A．experience	B．fortune	C．reputation	D．knowledge
（9）	A．negative	B．small	C．side	D．beneficial
（10）	A．transform	B．lead	C．translate	D．make
（11）	A．lend	B．introduce	C．send	D．explain
（12）	A．joined	B．left	C．named	D．founded
（13）	A．breakthrough	B．present	C．letter	D．suggestion
（14）	A．payment	B．help	C．donation	D．increase
（15）	A．accepted	B．combined	C．dragged	D．collected
（16）	A．attend	B．offer	C．break	D．discuss
（17）	A．looked	B．struggled	C．waited	D．reached
（18）	A．teachers	B．parents	C．children	D．babies
（19）	A．receiving	B．asking	C．inviting	D．appreciating
（20）	A．deepened	B．expanded	C．filled	D．weakened

共享时间:2022-03-01 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202675. （2020•西安中学•三模） In 1999，Eve and Norman Fertig，a couple，saved a two-week-old shepherd（牧羊犬） named Shana．
   One winter several years later，as the Fertigs，both then 81，（1）        the injured and hungry animals housed in one of their buildings，a（2）        snowstorm blew in．When the couple went outside to check the weather，several trees fell，（3）        them in a narrow path between two（4）       ．Eve and Norman couldn't climb over or duck below the（5）       For the next two and a half hours，they crowded together for（6）       as the snow piled higher． "We were（7）       ，" Eve said． "I thought we could die there．"
   Around 9：30 pm，Shana，who was outside，began（8）       toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow．It took her nearly two hours，but（9）       she cleared a narrow tunnel （隧道） about 20 feet long（10）       the front door of the main house with the Fertigs（11）       ．
   When breaking through the snow and（12）       the couple，the 160-pound dog barked，grabbed the sleeve of Eve's jacket and（13）       the 86-pound woman onto her back．Norman（14）        Eve's ankles，and for the next two hours，Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel．
   Thanks to Shana's（15）       ，they finally reached the house around 2 am，and the Fertigs（16）       to get just inside the front door．Extremely（17）       ，they lay there，still．The storm had（18）        the electricity and heat，（19）        Shana slept next to them all night to keep them warm until the firemen found them．
   After five months，Shana's feet recovered from the injuriee（20）       while digging．

（1）	A．fed	B．found	C．rescued	D．trained
（2）	A．strange	B．unique	C．violent	D．normal
（3）	A．covering	B．pushing	C．delivering	D．trapping
（4）	A．rooms	B．buildings	C．tunnels	D．animals
（5）	A．trunks	B．fences	C．leaves	D．roofs
（6）	A．faith	B．warmth	C．freedom	D．sympathy
（7）	A．in vain	B．in sight	C．in trouble	D．in place
（8）	A．barking	B．checking	C．digging	D．scanning
（9）	A．carefully	B．eventually	C．casually	D．hopelessly
（10）	A．comparing	B．providing	C．equipping	D．connecting
（11）	A．position	B．bedroom	C．tree	D．tent
（12）	A．observing	B．reaching	C．returning	D．passing
（13）	A．bit	B．threw	C．fastened	D．controlled
（14）	A．lifted	B．turned	C．pressed	D．seized
（15）	A．efforts	B．growth	C．habits	D．eagerness
（16）	A．managed	B．planned	C．waited	D．afforded
（17）	A．stressful	B．unprepared	C．tired	D．desperate
（18）	A．focused on	B．knocked out	C．got over	D．kept off
（19）	A．for	B．since	C．or	D．but
（20）	A．discovered	B．predicted	C．received	D．remembered

共享时间:2020-04-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202123. （2022•西安中学•二模） When I was a child my father taught me five words that I've used all my life—in my acting career，as a mother，in my business activities.If I（1）        that I was afraid of the dark，or if I seemed worried about meeting new people，Dad would say， "Stand porter to your（2）       ."
   A porter is a gatekeeper，who stands at a door（3）        people in or out.Dad would get me to（4）        myself stopping destructive things—such as fear—at the door，（5）        saying "Come in" to faith，love and self-assurance.
   As a（n）（6）       ，before I went on camera，I'd make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in.As a mother，when I was（7）        about my children，I would try not to let worry in but would（8）        my mind with trust in them.
   Of course，there were always times I'd（9）        those words.
   In 1972 my husband，Fillmore Crank，and I opened the doors to our own（10）        in North Hollywood.This was a new business venture for us，and it was a lot more（11）        and complicated than we had（12）       .
   We were on call 24 hours a day.Something was always going（13）       .Electricity went on the blink，food wasn't delivered，employees called in sick.Once，a flu epidemic（14）        left us with no maids.Fillmore gave me a（15）       ：scrub floors or do the laundry.For 10 days I folded enough king-size sheets to（16）        the whole state of California.
   Then there was the（17）        crisis.The price of gasoline doubled，and tourism in California（18）       .How could we fill our beds？What if we kept losing money？What if we failed？Fear and worry were sneaking in.But I caught them just（19）       .I stood porter.
   I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing.
   These days at the hotel，whenever fear tries to（20）       ，I just smile and point to the sign that reads No Vacancy.

（1）	A．complained	B．announced	C．recalled	D．decided
（2）	A．future	B．find	C．family	D．studio
（3）	A．letting	B．urging	C．inviting	D．observing
（4）	A．busy	B．involve	C．send	D．picture
（5）	A．so	B．and	C．but	D．or
（6）	A．official	B．actress	C．maid	D．manager
（7）	A．serious	B．curious	C．anxious	D．cautious
（8）	A．fill	B．change	C．read	D．ease
（9）	A．eat	B．twist	C．exchange	D．forget
（10）	A．clinic	B．hotel	C．laundry	D．restaurant
（11）	A．promising	B．demanding	C．convincing	D．boring
（12）	A．figured	B．confirmed	C．deduced	D．suggested
（13）	A．sour	B．missing	C．wrong	D．pale
（14）	A．hardly	B．regularly	C．specially	D．suddenly
（15）	A．warning	B．command	C．choice	D．solution
（16）	A．serve	B．touch	C．decorate	D．blanket
（17）	A．credit	B．energy	C．identity	D．family
（18）	A．ceased	B．recovered	C．dropped	D．boomed
（19）	A．in time	B．on purpose	C．at random	D．by chance
（20）	A．split	B．shelter	C．withdraw	D．register

共享时间:2022-03-28 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202580. （2021•长安区•二模） My presentation was horrible and both the client and boss seemed not satisfied.Disappointed and exhausted，I（1）        myself out of the air-conditioned office.It was hot as hell and I was（2）        in the three-piece suit I'd bought specifically for this big day.I boarded a full bus and was unable to（3）       it，so I（4）       my way off at the next stop.Continuing my journey，I refused to take off my jacket，purposely maximizing my setbacks--"When it rains，let it（5）       " was my principle.
   As I（6）       the corner，I saw a group of kids frolicking（嬉闹） in the water. "If I get wet..." I said to myself，thinking about taking an alternative（7）       .Then I noticed a little kid holding a water gun and（8）        me a little harder than the others.I eyed him back.Suddenly，he shot his gun at me.In that second，I knew I was going to get wet though I felt they didn't dare.He got me，behind my ear，（9）        he made his escape.I，（10）        and then angry，headed toward the alley to（11）       his escape.More surprisingly，his playmate threw his water gun to me.I pulled the trigger（扳机）.He fought back but hiooter was no（12）       for my power，so instead he turned his water gun on a few other little kids who were taken by surprise and ended up in（13）       at what just happened.Then，I too turned my gun on these kids and before long we were in all-out water warfare.Soon，the whole block seemed to be（14）       ，Needless to say，I was wet and laughing like I'd never（15）        before.
   I couldn't remember my last water（16）        and if did，it couldn't have been as fun as this one.It took a five-year-old to（17）        the kid in me，and help me realize that you may not be able to（18）        disappointment but you can still let in the（19）       .And you can（20）       a suit，too，and not really care!

（1）	A．drew	B．accompanied	C．fled	D．dragged
（2）	A．trembling	B．boiling	C．depressed	D．tired
（3）	A．resist	B．adjust	C．stand	D．challenge
（4）	A．changed	B．felt	C．continued	D．squeezed
（5）	A．drop	B．float	C．pour	D．flood
（6）	A．overlooked	B．turned	C．left	D．jumped
（7）	A．way	B．risk	C．measure	D．bus
（8）	A．shouting at	B．waving	C．eyeing	D．shooting at
（9）	A．before	B．in that	C．in case	D．until
（10）	A．relieved	B．frozen	C．thrilled	D．disappointed
（11）	A．ban	B．defeat	C．block	D．help
（12）	A．excuse	B．match	C．distinction	D．qualification
（13）	A．pains	B．peace	C．tears	D．stillness
（14）	A．upset	B．frightened	C．involved	D．separated
（15）	A．laughed	B．won	C．expected	D．faced
（16）	A．shower	B．performance	C．fight	D．competition
（17）	A．bring out	B．pick up	C．put up	D．make out
（18）	A．cancel	B．abolish	C．lose	D．control
（19）	A．joy	B．success	C．expectation	D．accomplishment
（20）	A．make	B．ruin	C．water	D．purchase

共享时间:2021-03-21 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202085. （2022•西安中学•六模） I grew up in a poor family with a group of adopted kids，my father and a wonderful mother.We had little money，but plenty of（1）        and attention.I was happy and energetic.I understood that no matter how poor a person was，he could still（2）       a dream.
   My dream was athletics.When I was sixteen，I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour baseball and hit anything moving on the field.I was also（3）        to have Ollie Jarvis as my high-school coach，who not only（4）        me but taught me how to be confident.One particular incident with Jarvis（5）       my life forever.
   It was the summer holiday in senior two and a friend（6）        me for a summer job.This meant a（7）        for money in my pocket，and the start of（8）        for a house for my mother.The summer job was（9）       ，and I wanted to jump at the opportunity.
   Then I realized I would have to（10）        summer baseball training to handle the work schedule.I was（11）        about telling my coach，and I pressed myself with the（12）        on the dilemma from the mother， "If you make your bed，you have to lie in it."
   When I told Jarvis，he was as mad as expected. "You have your whole life to work，" he said， "but your playing days are（13）       .You can't afford to waste them."
   I stood with my head hanging，trying to explain why my（14）       of buying mom a house and having money（15）        his disappointment in me.He asked me about the money I would make at the job.（16）       ，he said， "Is ＄3.25 an hour the price of a dream？"
   That question made me（17）        the difference between wanting something（18）        and having a long-term goal.I（19）       myself to baseball training，and within the year I was offered a＄20，000 contract with the Pittsburgh Pirates.I（20）       it since I already had a baseball scholarship to the University of Arizona.I signed with the Boston Red Sox in 1984 for ＄1.7 million，and bought my mother the house of my dream.

（1）	A．love	B．influence	C．mercy	D．reward
（2）	A．share	B．interpret	C．afford	D．appreciate
（3）	A．ambitious	B．lucky	C．admirable	D．impressive
（4）	A．concentrated on	B．consulted with	C．believed in	D．approved of
（5）	A．challenged	B．satisfied	C．disturbed	D．transformed
（6）	A．recommended	B．blamed	C．supported	D．acknowledged
（7）	A．schedule	B．decision	C．chance	D．desire
（8）	A．arrangements	B．savings	C．searches	D．choices
（9）	A．inspiring	B．convincing	C．demanding	D．appealing
（10）	A．accelerate	B．abandon	C．adjust	D．accomplish
（11）	A．anxious	B．certain	C．content	D．angry
（12）	A．intention	B．principle	C．expectation	D．advice
（13）	A．random	B．special	C．limited	D．permanent
（14）	A．imagination	B．dream	C．faith	D．pressure
（15）	A．deserved	B．reflected	C．avoided	D．confirmed
（16）	A．Delightedly	B．Hurriedly	C．Casually	D．Seriously
（17）	A．seek	B．overlook	C．realize	D．stress
（18）	A．right now	B．so far	C．on occasion	D．in future
（19）	A．submitted	B．committed	C．adapted	D．reduced
（20）	A．considered	B．received	C．advocated	D．declined

共享时间:2022-05-18 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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cx@dyw.com

2023-11-17

高中英语 | 高一上 | 完形填空

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