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20246. （2019•陕西省•真题） Cycads（苏铁）grow in warm places．They are tall and green all year round．Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out．Some have bright orange fruits．They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants．
    Cycads are facing problems now．In South Africa，the situation of cycads is getting terrible，but this has drawn little attention from the public．"In fact，there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa．Among them，2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger，"said a gardener．"Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world？It is Wood's Cycad．Someone found it in a forest in 1895．It is the only one of its kind．"
    So what causes cycads to be in danger？Surprisingly，the danger is from the people who love them most． These slow﹣growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each．As time goes by，they have become a symbol（象征）of wealth and position（地位）in society．This makes cycad lovers want to own more． Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens．As a result，nearly all these cycads die because the living conditions have changed．
    Recently，South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen traded．At the same time，people around the world should also work together to protect the plants．

（1）The flowers of Cycads come out once a year．
（2）The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger．
（3）The Wood's Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind．
（4）Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health．
（5）The writer expects people to join together to save the plants．

共享时间:2019-07-15 难度:3

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1．B 根据Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out．他们的叶子长在上面，花很少出来．可知苏铁花一年开一次是错误的．故答案为B．
2．A 根据Surprisingly，the danger is from the people who love them most．令人惊讶的是，危险来自最爱他们的人．可知苏铁爱好者使苏铁处于危险之中．故答案为A．
3．A 根据It is Wood's Cycad．Someone found it in a forest in 1895．It is the only one of its kind．"这是Wood's Cycad．1895年有人在森林里发现了它．这是唯一的一种．可知1895年发现的Wood's Cycad是唯一的一种．故答案为A．
4．B 根据they have become a symbol（象征）of wealth and position（地位）in society．它们已经成为社会财富和地位的象征．可知苏铁已经成为幸运和健康的象征是错误的．故答案为B．
5．A 根据At the same time，people around the world should also work together to protect the plants．同时，世界各地的人们也应该共同保护这些植物．可知作者希望人们联合起来拯救这些植物．故答案为A．

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本题考查了"阅读判断题",属于"综合题"，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案是解题的关键。

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dycy2019

2019-07-15

初中英语 | | 阅读理解

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