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20223. (2017•陕西省•真题)
clear,doctor,happy,raise,find,parents,she,share,well,hope
Alice was born with a strange disease.She was taken to many hospitals.None of the( 61)         knew the cause (原因) of the disease.They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.
Now Alice is fifteen years old.Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear(62)        .But she is a bright and happy girl.She says to(63)        ."Whatever happens,I will never give up."She(64)     to enjoy her life.With her(65)       help,she is travelling as much as she can.She is also 66.       the interesting things she experiences along the way.
She also wants to help people like her.Her dream is to help researchers(67)       a method for her disease.If she can get(68)      ,people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈).In fact,she has(69)       money for foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two.Until now,she has got over 150,000!
Alice thinks helping others can make her(70)      than having fun alone.She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.
共享时间:2017-07-17 难度:4
[考点]
[答案]
答案详见解答
[解析]
61.doctors 考查名词:根据前文She was taken to many hospitals,后文None of the,knew the cause (原因) of the disease,推测此处意思是:没有医生知道疾病的原因.None of+名词复数,故填doctors.
62.clearly 考查副词:根据前文Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear她的视力和听力都很差,她看不见也听不见.此句不缺少任何成分,结合所给词汇,可以用副词clearly修饰动词see or hear,即她看不清楚也听不清楚,故填clearly清晰地.
63.herself 考查反身代词:根据后文"Whatever happens,I will never give up此处句意:无论发生什么,我绝不放弃.主语与宾语指代同一个人,应使用反身代词,故填herself.
64.hopes 考查动词:分析句子,本句缺少一个谓语动词,且可以连接to enjoy her life,结合所给词,故用hope,希望,根据前文时态happens是一般现在时,主语是she,即她希望享受生活.主语是第三人称单数,故填hopes.
65.parents'考查所有格:分析句子,可知本题考查固定短语with one's help在某人的帮助下,结合所给词,故用parent,即在她父母的帮助下.父母为复数,复数名词所有格,故填parents'.
66.sharing 考查动词:根据前文she is travelling as much as she can,分析此句,缺少一个动词,且不能用动词原形,结合所给词,推测此句意思是她也在分享着沿途经历的有趣的事.现在进行时态,故填sharing.
67.find 考查动词:根据前文Her dream is to help researchers,后文a method for her disease,推测此处句意是她的梦想是帮助调查者找到一种她疾病的方法.Help sb.do/to do sth.因每空一词,故填find.
68.well 考查形容词:根据后文people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈).有同样疾病的人们也能被治愈,推测此处句意是如果她变好,有相同疾病的人可能会被治愈.根据语境get后可添加形容词原形或比较级,故填well/better.
69.raised 考查动词:根据后文money for foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two,Until now,she has got over 150,000,推测此处句意是事实上,在她二年级时就为基金会筹钱以战胜这种疾病.现在完成时态has后,故填raised.
70.happier 考查比较级:根据前文Alice thinks helping others can make her,make sb.+adj.及后文than having fun alone,这是两者对比,即Alice认为帮助别人比独自享受更快乐.故用形容词happy的比较级,故填happier.
[点评]
本题考查了"选词填空",属于"综合题",通过上下文来判定一个单词的含义,根据具体的语境来了解在该语境下单词的具体含义是解题的关键。
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉

dcyy2017

2017-07-17

初中英语 | | 短文填空

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