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20109. (2015•陕西省•真题) The eagle has the longest life of its group.It can reach up to
70years.But to reach this age,the eagle must make a hard and
painful decision.
When an eagle reaches near 40,its short sharp beak becomes
bent(弯曲的).Its long and once flexible(灵活的) talons
can no longer catch animals or birds for food.And its old and
heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly.
Then,the eagle has only two choices:to die or to go through a
painful time of change which needs five months.
When the eagle feels weak and is about to die,it goes to a
place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest.For a new life,the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out.After pulling it out,the eagle waits for a new beak to grow.And then it pulls out its talons and old feathers.It takes the eagle five months to complete its change and get a new life.We can call it its rebirth.So it can live for 30more years.
Like the ea gle,we human beings sometimes need to make some change to get out of our difficulty.In miserable condition,we have to change our ways of life.The changing may be very painful.But sometimes we have to throw off our old habits,memories and traditions.We can't go on with all our past burdens(重负).
53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_____
A.When an eagle reaches near 40,its short sharp beak is still straight.
B.For a new life,the eagle knocks its talons against a rock.
C.If  the eagle doesn't change itself,it will have a new life.
D.The writer's idea is that we can't go on with all our past burdens.
54.The underlined word"miserable"here probably means"_____".
A.terrible      B.good      C.lonely      D.lucky
55.The best title for the passage can be"______".
A.The death of the eagle
B.The living period of the eagle
C.A good and easy decision
D.Rebirth of the eagle.
共享时间:2015-08-10 难度:4
[考点]
[答案]
答案详见解答
[解析]
53.D 细节理解题 根据文章"When an eagle reaches near 40,its short sharp beak becomes
bent(弯曲的)."(当一只鹰达到将近40岁左右的时候,它的喙变得弯曲.)知选项A错误;根据文章"For a new life,the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out."(为了获得新生,它用喙去撞击岩石,直到喙脱掉)知选项B错误;根据文章"the eagle has only two choices:to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months."(鹰面临两种选择.要么死亡,要么选择痛苦地再生,这需要5个月的时间.)知如果鹰不改变自己,是无法获得新生命的.知选项C错误.根据文章"We can't go on with all our past burdens(重负)."(带着我们所有过去的负担,我们无法前行.)与选项D相符,故选D.
54.A 推测词义题 根据文章"In miserable condition,we have to change our ways of life."(在痛苦的情况下,我们不得不改变我们生活的方式.),由上文鹰的蜕变过程并结合本句可推测当处于痛苦的、糟糕的情况下,我们不得不改变自己的生活方式.故选A.
55.D 标题归纳题 由整篇文章可知,本文主要讲述的是鹰的重生及其过程.选项A为鹰的死亡;选项B为鹰的生存时期;选项C为一个好又容易的决定;选项D为鹰的重生.故选D.
[点评]
本题考查了"逸闻趣事类阅读,判断推理,内容归纳",属于"综合题",做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案是解题的关键。
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dcyy2015

2015-08-10

初中英语 | | 阅读理解

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