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18929. （2020•西工大附中•模拟） Studying abroad， to some people， sounds like a dream coming true． To others， however，studying abroad may appear like a nightmare﹣being away from your family in a strange culture can be very scary． But if you do decide to study abroad， it is important to know the benefits and downsides．
    Pros（益处）
    Some of the pros of studying abroad are very clear．
    You can not only learn a subject， but also learn about other cultures and ways of life．Studying abroad can teach you invaluable life lessons． You have to cook and clean for yourself， do the shopping， and so on．Also， you will probably meet new friends， with whom you will share valuable experience that will stay with you for a lifetime．
    Cons（弊端）
    Of course， if you are studying abroad， you will leave old fiends and your family for a long time．You will not take part in some activities your friends do at home，such as a Sports team or voluntary activity． Besides， being independent in a foreign country can be very hard，； especially if you are struggling with the language． It is also possible that you find you cannot settle in the foreign culture． Different cultures have different habits， and you may find it very hard to learn how to live with these．
    Should you study abroad？
    This is a question you can only answer yourself． It is important to carefully weigh up the pros and cons of studying abroad． Once you decide to go for it believe in yourself and try not to give up．But most of all enjoy!

（1）What does the underlined word "nightmare" mean？　   　
A．迁移
B．定居
C．欣喜
D．疆梦
（2）The writer probably agrees that　   　．
A． studying abroad has more advantages
B． being away from home is not so difficult
C． studying abroad doesn't fit all the students．
D． making new friends is easy in a strange culture
（3）What is probably the best title for this passage？　   　
A． The chance to experience a new way of life
B． Pros and cons of studying abroad
C． Believe in yourself and try not to give up
D． How to settle in the foreign culture

共享时间:2020-07-20 难度:4

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（1）D．单词猜测题．根据第一自然段"Studying abroad， to some people， sounds like a dream coming true．"可知出国学习对一些人来说是实现梦想，再结合下文"being away from your family in a strange culture can be very scary"可知远离家人，在一个陌生的文化中也是非常恐惧的，因此可猜测"nightmare"是噩梦之意，故选D．
（2）C．推理判断题．根据第一自然段" But if you do decide to study abroad， it is important to know the benefits and downsides．"可知如果你决定出国学习，知道益处和弊端是很重要的，因此可推断作者认为出国学习不适合所有的学生，故选C．
（3）B．标题总结题．根据第一自然段" But if you do decide to study abroad， it is important to know the benefits and downsides．"可知如果你决定出国学习，知道益处和弊端是很重要的，再结合文章主要内容可知文章的标题是"出国学习的优势和劣势"，故选B．

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本题考查了"教育文化类阅读 "，属于"综合题"，熟悉知识点是解题的关键

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2020-07-20

初中英语 | | 阅读理解

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