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131940. （2022•辅轮中学•八上一月）

building ，special，difference，trader ，I，go，little，drive，try ，half

I don't like to stay at home on holidays.So I（1）       to visit Pingyao with my family last vacation.
    Pingyao is an old city in Shanxi.It is famous for its old city walls，and its （2）       can date from Ming Dynasty（朝代）.You can take a bus there because it is not far from Taiyuan.The bus ride will take you （3）       than two hours and you need to pay only twenty yuan.If you take a train，it will of course take you less time，only one and a（ an）（4）        hours.
    My father （5）       us there.When we got there，we found the old city was quite（6）       from any other city.It is not very large and is only 2.25 square kilometers in size.Most of the houses only have two floors（层） and are made of stones.There are many shops on the street.I learned the houses of the （7）       are more than 2，000 years old.
    I enjoyed （8）       with my family walking around the town.When I was hungry，we（9）        a kind of delicious food-- Pingyao beef.I wanted to know why it was so （10）       .If you have time to go to Pingyao，you are sure to love it.

共享时间:2022-10-11 难度:2

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[考点]

旅游，记叙文，

[答案]

（1）went（2）buildings（3）less（4）half（5）drove（6）different（7）traders（8）myself（9）tried（10）special

[解析]

（1）考查动词。句意：所以上个假期我和家人去了平遥。根据last vacation可知，时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，go to 去......。故填went。
（2）考查名词。句意：它以古老的城墙而闻名，它的建筑可以追溯到明代。根据语境可知，此处需填名词。结合选项，build"建造"符合语境，其名词为building"建筑"，此处用复数形式buildings。故填buildings。
（3）考查固定短语。句意：乘公共汽车不到两个小时，你只需要付20元钱。根据语境可知，此处需填比较级。结合选项，little"少的"符合语境，其比较级为less"更少的"。less than"少于"。故填less。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果你乘地铁，当然会花更少的时间，只有一个半小时。根据语境可知，此处需填时间。结合选项，half"一半"符合语境。one and a half hours"一个半小时"。故填half。
（5）考查动词。句意：我父亲开车送我们去的。根据语境可知，此处需填谓语动词。结合上下文，时态为一般过去时。结合选项，drive"开车"符合语境，其过去式为drove。故填drove。
（6）考查形容词。句意：当我们到达那里时，我们发现老城与其他任何城市都大不相同。根据语境可知，此处需填形容词。结合选项，difference"不同"符合语境，其形容词为different。be different from"不同于"。故填different。
（7）考查名词。句意：大我了解到商人的房子已经有2000多年的历史了。根据语境可知，此处用traders表类别，故填traders。
（8）考查代词。句意：我和家人在镇上散步，玩得很开心。根据语境可知，此处需填反身代词。结合选项，I"我"符合语境，其反身代词为myself"我自己"。enjoy oneself"玩得开心"。故填myself。
（9）考查动词。句意：当我们饿的时候，我们尝试了一种美味的食物——平遥牛肉。根据语境可知，此处需填动词。结合上下文，时态为一般过去时，try尝试，动词使用tried。故填tried。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我想知道为什么它如此特别。根据语境可知，此处需填形容词。结合选项，special"特别的"符合语境。故填special。

[点评]

本题考查了"旅游记叙文 ",属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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40384. （2021•西工大附中•八上一月）

wonder excite good buy two see city take go tall

Many people enjoy （1）        on vacation in summer.When I was a primary school student，my family and I （2）        a trip to three places.
   First，we came to Nanjing by train.That was the （3）        time I had taken the train.At 11 ：30 a.m. ，we went to a restaurant to have lunch.The food was delicious.The next day we came to Hangzhou and visited West Lake.Everything there was （4）       .As we know，Hangzhou is famous for tea，so we （5）        some famous tea--Longjing.The last place was Shanghai.It is one of the biggest （6）        in China.The night in Shanghai was （7）       than Beijing.We visited the Oriental Pearl Radio &TV Tower.It is the third （8）        tower in the world.Standing in the tower，you could （9）        the whole city.
   We spent seven days on this trip.I felt （10）       ，and I would never forget the trip.

共享时间:2021-10-28 难度:2 相似度:2

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39277. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月）

decide look nine I such visit difference so happy interest

From a very young age，I thought traveling was a very （1）        thing.I felt like（2）       for new places to have fun.No matter I spend my vacation hiking through the trees or taking a day trip to a rock climbing gym（攀岩馆），these are ten times more interesting for me than shopping.Many people think I love traveling because I live in a house full of boys，but in fact I only have two elder sisters.So I can't say clearly why I have （3）       a strong interest in travelling.
    When I was just 4 or 5 years old，I fell in love with climbing trees and began to learn the meaning of travelling.About 9 years later，the summer after the （4）        grade，we made a （5）       to take a family trip to California.
    To be honest，being a（6）        was a good thing.I was （7）        excited when I flew to the other side of the country.We spent the first couple of days in cities like San Francisco.And the rest of the time was spent in Yosemite National Park.We walked up and down the mountain across waterfalls （8）       .The smile never left my face.We also met many（9）       and cute wild animals，which added more fun to the trip.It was （10）        first big hiking trip，and it got me hooked（入迷的）.Now I spend most of the time going hiking with my cousins and grandpa almost every spring and fall，and every time I have fun taking quite a few photos.
    I really enjoy travelling.Although I am only in Grade 9，I am already looking forward to my future.I'm ready to be what I want to be.I want to continue（继续） adventures and visit places I've never been before.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:2

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20090. （2014•陕西省•真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次）

look，year，change，deep，home，cold，can，work，take，father

Every day，on her way to work，Amelia had to pass a slum（贫民窟）．As a social（61）______，she had not paid much attention to it．This （62）_____one day when she
met a ragged（衣衫褴褛的） boy named Sam．Sam knew she was the head of social services，and that she（63）______help．He reached out his hand and said，"Can you help me？I'm（64）_______for my dad．"His hands were so（65）_____．Amelia said，"What's up？""My mom is terribly sick．Her birthday is coming．I know my（66）_____ coming back would be the best present．My dad had left us before I was two（67）______old，"said the boy．
Amelia was （68）_____ moved and asked Sam to take her to his home．He led her to a small house．Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed．The woman knew she was dying．She said to Amelia，"Please find a （69）______for my son．"
Amelia （70）______her hand and nodded with tears（眼泪）．She got an idea!Her husband and she had no children，and looking forward to having one．Later Amelia brought Sam home．Ever since then，the new family have had happiness and laughter．

共享时间:2014-08-06 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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20115. （2015•陕西省•真题）

sweet，plant，she，child，run，high，sit，feel，day，notice

One day，I took my two kids to the local playground．As soon as we got there，my daughter （61）_____ to the swing（秋千）and asked for a push．When I was helping my daughter．I （62）________ another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself．Her old grandmother was（63）________ on the chair nearby and smiled at me．
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl．I asked if she wanted me to give （64）_______ a push．She smiled and said"Yes"．For the next two hours．I pushed the swings，and played with my two （65）________ and the little girl．When we went home，I was very tired．But my heart was flying much （66）_______ than the swings．
One day two years later，after a （67）________ work．I was a little tired．But I needed to pick up my kids before going home．While I was waiting outside the school gate，a little girl came over and smiled （68）　_________
at me．She gave me a big hug（拥抱）before catching her school bus．As I watched her running away，I didn't （69）______ tired anymore．
In life，the love we give others will find its way back to us．It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom（开花）in the heart which it was （70）________ in．The love we share，the kindness we give，and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise．

共享时间:2015-08-10 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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20207. （2016•陕西省•真题）

clean，give，can，encourage，try，he，borrow，student，easy，happy

Last week I went to an art show．A painting caught my eye．To my amazement，it was painted by Steven，one of my（61）．Then many thing about him came into my mind．
Steven was from a poor family．His parents （62）     not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed，once our school provided gloves for poor children．I put Steven's name on the list．He was so （63）    when he received a pair．He loved to wear them and they were always （64）    than anybody else's．
Steven had a gift（天赋） for painting and he could （65）    understand what I described in class．But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting．So sometimes，I （66）   him some．He practiced hard．And I often showed his paintings to the class．He was greatly （67）　   ．
One day just before the summer vacation，he came to （68）   some art books．When the new term began，he showed some of （69）    paintings to me．I felt shocked（震惊）．They were very good．Then we talked a lot．He said he would keep on．
Later he was admitted （录取） to a famous art university．After graduation，he had many difficulties，but he never gave up．He was always （70）   his best to improve himself．His hard work and strong mind led to his success．

共享时间:2016-07-11 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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49878. （2024•莲湖区•一模）

have；one；finish；decide；surprise；way；could；carry；surprise；really；they

A long time ago，there was a king.The king was not happy because his people never listened to him.He asked a wizard（巫师）for help.The wizard thought of many （1）       ，but none of them worked.
    One day，a young man told the king he （2）        solve his problem.He told the king two spells（咒语） . "Use the （3）        before you ask someone to do something，and use the second one when he or she （4）       doing it， "he said.
    The king （5）        to have a try.One day，he saw Julie （6）       a turkey.Julie worked in the kitchen.The king said to her， "Please，Julie，let me （7）        a look at the turkey. "
    Julie was very （8）        because she had never heard the king say that before.After she gave the turkey to him，he said， "Thank you，Julie. "Julie smiled.
    It （9）        worked!People started to like to listen to the king.The king was so happy that he gave the young man lots of money.
    The wizard asked the young man where he learned the spells.The young man told him， "I got （10）        from school as a child.My teacher kept saying that with good manners you could get anything.The king only needed to be polite to others. "

共享时间:2024-03-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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45867. （2021•铁一中学•八上二月）

be hard successful finish our draw try wait shop slow

If you have only one yuan，can you live in a city for one day？It might be little bit difficult.However，some students from Xi'an did it（1）       .
   On April 10th，more than 60 students took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival （一元城市生存挑战）.They had to live and（2）        a lot of hard tasks （任务）.To make money，many of the students looked for part-time jobs and found out how hard life（3）       .Zhang Qiyue，14，asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and he got one chance at last. "We were all upset every time they said NO to us.But（4）       ，we got used to （习惯） it，" he said.After being a（5）        for an hour，he got 25 yuan.
   Some of them made some money by singing and dancing in parks or（6）        malls.Many people who walked by stopped and helped them.Zhao Jiacheng（7）        pictures and made paper-cuttings. "Thiows it's necessary to get a special skill，" he said.
   Living was hard，but the tasks were even（8）       .They went to different places to finish the tasks in a short time.For example，they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to persuade others.From a balloon to cake to a bottle of yogurt ......，we got an expensive ring after we（9）        almost 20 times，" he said. "We should give all of the money we made by（10）        in this university to poor students in villages."

共享时间:2021-12-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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45896. （2021•高新一中•七上二月）

dog ，usual ，use ，they ，son ，sing ，name ，her ，be ，happy

It is Sunday today.The weather is sunny.The Green Family （1）        at home now.
   Mrs.Green is making some cakes.She likes cooking very much.She （2）        cooks delicious meals for her family.Mrs.Green's meals always taste delicious and her family like （3）        very much.Mr.Green is sitting on the sofa and reading a book （4）        Chinese History.Mr.Green likes history very much.He thinks the book is very interesting and he can learn a lot of （5）        knowledge form the book.Mr.Green's daughter Lisa，an 8-year-old girl，is in the garden with a good friend of （6）       .They are playing with Lisa's little white dog （7）       .The dog is very cute and it is three years old.It can play with balls.Do you want to know what the （8）        name is？It is Lily.Lisa and her family like Lily very much.They often play interesting games with Lily.
   What are Mr.Green's two （9）        doing？David is in his room.He is listening to music.He wants to be a （10）        in the future.What is Tim doing？He is watching TV.The program is very fun.Tim is very happy.

共享时间:2021-12-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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45952. （2021•高新一中•八上二月）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）

he place science college violin send interest drive easy life

Hello，my name is Robot.Do you want to meet my family and know about their jobs？Well，the number of my family members is four.They are my parents，my brother and me.My father likes cars and his job is to（1） a taxi.Every day he takes different people to different（2） in his taxi.He is very friendly and helpful.My mother was（3） in medicine when she was young.After she finished （4），she became a doctor.Now she works in a hospital.She is an excellent doctor and she has saved many people's （5） .She is also good at writing.These daye is busy writing an article on medicine.She is going to （6） it to newspapers or magazines.My brother liked music when he was a little boy.His dream is to be a（7） .To make his dream come true，he practices playing the violin very hard to improve（8） .Do you know what I want to be when I grow up？Look at the picture and you can get the answer（9） .
Yeah!I want to be a（10） in the future.It is very exciting，isn't it？

共享时间:2021-12-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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45953. （2021•高新一中•八上二月）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What will happen in 2100？Let's have a prediction.It must be fun.I think there will be a war（战争）（1）        aliens （外星人） and humans.This is a story that may happen.
   Aliens from other （2）        （planet） want to break into the earth.It is very difficult to believe，but it is true，because their homes are （3）        （serious） polluted.Then there is a great astronaut named John.He tries his best（4）        （save） the earth and humans.He makes a special bomb （炸弹） and takes it inside his spaceship. （5）        it is an dangerous job，he must have a try.
   When he is flying （6）        space，he sees some green aliens flying to the earth.He shoots them with his bomb and（7）        （fly） away.The bomb becomes a big fire ball and （8）        （follow） the aliens.The aliens are （9）        （get） closer and closer to the earth.Suddenly，the big fire balls explodes （爆炸）.All the aliens die and the earth is safe again.
   Will it（10）        （real） happen in the future？And who will be the great astronaut？

共享时间:2021-12-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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46013. （2021•交大附中•九上二月）

seem ，happy ，three ，surprise，leave，young ，she ，like ，woman ，bird

Long ago，a little boy wanted to meet love.He brought some pizzas and drinks and left home.When he passed the （1）        street，he saw an old woman watching some birds under the tree.He noticed that she （2）        very hungry，so the boy gave her a pizza.She took it and smiled at him.He （3）        the beautiful smile very much，so he gave her a bottle of cola.She smiled once again.The boy felt very happy.Then they watched the （4）        together.
   All the afternoon，they ate and played （5）       .When it grew dark，the boy decided to（6）       .But after a few steps，he turned around，ran back to the old woman and gave（7）        a hug.The woman gave him her biggest smile.
   When the boy came to his house，his mother was （8）        by his joy.She asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with love.She has the beautiful smile in the world."
   At the same time，the old （9）        son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why. "I ate a pizza in the park with Love，" she said， "and he is much （10）        than I expected."

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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46043. （2021•交大附中•八上二月）

probable	you	know	bad	year
thank	school	different	eat	get

"It's a waste of time，" I said when my mom told me to volunteer in Madcaps，a homeleselter （收容所）.I didn't want to go there.I thought that things could not get even（1）       .
   We（2）        there late and walked to the dirty homeleselter.Then homeless people started to walk in and a little girl，around five（3）        old，walked up and pointed to the food I was handing out.I handed her a cold sandwich and she nodded to say（4）       .She then walked over to her parents.，who were at a large table.
   Ae walked away，I thought about how much I had.I go to one of the top（5）        in San Diego.I have a great house by the lake，and I have a warm meal every night.Then I thought of how little she had.She（6）        doesn't go to school，and this is where she sleeps and（7）        every day.That little girl makes me（8）        just how lucky I am.
   After that moment，I had a change of heart.I believe that if you have an open mind about things，you can learn a lot about（9）        and the people around you.Sometimes you can make a（10）        if you just do something that you don't want to do.

共享时间:2021-12-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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46377. （2020•铁一中学•九上一月）

start ，you ，brave，much ，play ，real ，worry ，parent ，dance，feel

All year long，Stella has been taking a dance class.She goes to the class after school on Thursdays，with her best friend Molly.Stella and Molly both love to dance so much that they even practice when they are （1）        together on weekends.
   Stella knows that at the end of the year，her whole dance class will perform at an art festival.Molly is（2）        excited about the festival.Molly tells Stella， "It's going to be great.Just think，a real stage!Everyone will watch us." When Stella hears those words，she feels （3）       . "Everyone will watch us？" she thinks.That means there will be so（4）        people to see her make mistakes.Stella starts to feel like she does not even want to go to dance class.
   Stella tells her mom about her worries. "I just don't want to make mistakes in front of others.I'm the worst （5）        in my class!" she tells her mom.Stella even （6）        to cry.
   Stella's mom kisses her，saying， "Stella，you have been practicing all year，you love to dance and you look so happy when you are dancing.Believe in （7）       !And you will succeed and you know that you will!" The next week at dance class，Stella feels a little （8）       .She practices all week and her teacher praises her for her great progress.After class，Molly says， "Wow，Stella，you look great today!" That makes Stella（9）        glad.That night at dinner，Stella tells her （10）        and her brother that dance class is better today.She asks them whether they will come to the art festival.All the family say， "For sure."

共享时间:2020-10-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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46776. （2020•交大附中•八上二月）

interesting；little；five；read；science；success；make；open；them；many

A（1） grade boy gets homework to choose his future career from a list of jobs.He ticks "astronaut" but quickly adds "（2） " to the list and choose it as well.The boy thinks that if he reads enough，he can do as（3） jobs as he likes.And so he reads -- everything from encyclopedias（百科全书）to science fiction novels.He reads without stopping to eat or sleep.His（4） in reading is so great that his parents have to（5） a "no reading policy" at （6） dinner table.
That boy was Bill Gates，and he hasn't stopped（7） yet -- not even after becoming one of the most（8） people on the planet.Nowadays，he no longer reads science fiction and reference books.Actually，he tells the public that he reads at（9） 50 nonfiction books（纪实作品）a year because he thinks they explain how the world works. "Each book（10） up new doors of knowledge and surprises me." Gates says.

共享时间:2020-12-21 难度:2 相似度:1

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46978. （2019•西工大附中•九上一月） marry，win ，at ，but ，be ，clean ，man ，usual ，write ，because

   Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century.She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.
   Florence was an（1）       young woman for her time，because she didn't want to go to parties and get（2）       .She wanted to be a nurse and help people.Her family didn't want her to become a nurse because hospitals were dirty，horrible places.
   （3）       the age of thirty-one，Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing.It was hard work，（4）        she loved it.In 1854，lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War.Army hospitals were filled with injured people，but there（5）       no nurses and many soldiers died.Florence and a team of nurses went to help.Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital（6）        and safer place.She brought fresh food，she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers and fewer（7）       were dying.
   At night，Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them（8）       letters to their families.They called her "the lady with the lamp"，（9）       she always carried a lamp.When Florence returned to England，people called her a hero.Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks.She （10）       the honor （荣誉） Order of Merit.becoming the first woman to receive it.

共享时间:2019-10-26 难度:2 相似度:1

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sab@dyw.com

2022-10-11

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 短文填空

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