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127541. （2024•长安区•八上期末）

$德优题库$	I'm going to be a pilot one day.It's exciting to fly in the sky.But I know a good pilot needs to have a healthy body and be good at science.So I' ll try to do everything for my dream.I even want to be an astronaut（宇航员）!
$德优题库$	I want to make a lot of money and travel around the world.It sounds impossible now.But I'm sure it will come true in the future.Maybe I' ll need a good job to get more money.So I' ll study harder for my dream from now on.
$德优题库$	Every day I enjoy the delicious food made by my mother.I think it's great to be a cook.Healthy food is necessary for our lives.And I expect all my friends and my family can live healthily.So I'm going to join in a cooking school in the future.
$德优题库$	I'm going to make a smart robot for myself.Maybe it can help me with many things!In school，it can help me do homework and answer the teachers' questions.At home，it can do housework for me and wake me up in the morning.What am I going to do？I'm going to do what I like best!

（1）How is Tina going to make her dream come true？
A.By becoming a pilot first.
B.By doing what she likes best.
C.By going to a cooking school.
D.By studying harder to get a good job.
（2）Who is interested in cooking？
A.Eric.
B.Tina.
C.John.
D.Mary.
（3）What can we know from the text？
A.Eric wants to be good at science.
B.John's father can make delicious food.
C.Tina doesn't like to do her homework.
D.Mary likes to wake up early in the morning.

共享时间:2024-02-09 难度:2

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[考点]

个人情况，说明文，

[答案]

DCA

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据表格第2行"Maybe I'll need a good job to get more money.So I'll study harder for my dream from now on."（也许我需要一份好工作来挣更多的钱。所以从现在开始我会为了我的梦想更加努力学习。）可知，Tina要通过更努力的学习找到一份好工作来实现她的梦想。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第3行"John"和"I think it's great to be a cook....So I'm going to join in a cooking school in the future."（我觉得当厨师很棒....所以我打算将来参加一个烹饪学校。）可知，John对烹饪感兴趣。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第1行"But I know a good pilot needs to have a healthy body and be good at science."（但是我知道一个好的飞行员需要有一个健康的身体和擅长科学。）可知，Eric想要擅长科学。故选A。

[点评]

本题考查了"个人情况说明文 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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38963. （2023•西工大附中•七上一月）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hello，boys and girls!（1） !I'm your new English teacher.My name is Bill Alan Green.My first name is Bill and my last name is Green.（2） .But we don't use middle name s very much.You can call me Mr.Green or Bill.（3） .I'm from the USA.It's my first time to come to Xi'an. （4） .I'm happy to be your teacher.I hope you love me and English.（5） .You can call me at the telephone number and we can be good friends.

A.Nice to meet you
B.What are your names
C.It's good for me to see the great city-- Xi'an
D.Alan is my middle name
E.What's your telephone number
F.Oh，my phone number is 216-3987
G.But please don't call me Mr.Bill or Mr.Alan

共享时间:2023-10-23 难度:2 相似度:2

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38822. （2024•东城一中•七上一月）     I'm Max White.Max is my （1）        name.You can （2）        me Max.
     I'm from the UK （3）        I can speak Chinese well.I （4）        in China with my family.My father and mother are （5）        42 years old.I always go to school by bike in the morning.My sister is two years old.She is very clever and she can （6）        from 1 to 100.
     I have many friends in the school （7）       .We play music，sing songs and take part in all kinds of activities（活动）.We also do many （8）        together.We often play basketball and tennis together.I think they are （9）       .I also love the food here a lot.Hot pot is my favourite.
     I'm very （10）        to live in China.I hope（希望）I can stay here for a long time.

（1）	A.full	B.first	C.last	D.middle
（2）	A.start	B.say	C.call	D.speak
（3）	A.but	B.because	C.or	D.and
（4）	A.make	B.live	C.start	D.spell
（5）	A.all	B.both	C.another	D.other
（6）	A.wait	B.go	C.greet	D.count
（7）	A.band	B.yard	C.shop	D.library
（8）	A.friends	B.sports	C.grades	D.mistakes
（9）	A.short	B.early	C.difficult	D.interesting
（10）	A.sad	B.happy	C.blue	D.sorry

共享时间:2024-10-19 难度:2 相似度:2

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38825. （2024•东城一中•七上一月）

Hi，my name is Jason Brown.I'm 13 years old.I'm from the US but I live in Xi'an now.I have a sister and a twin brother.My parents are both teachers.We have a pet cat.Its name is Lucky.My favourite food is beef noodles.It's great!

Hello!I'm Sun Ying.I'm 11 years old.I'm from China.But now I live in London.My English name is Sonia.I have a sister.She is 14.She likes sports.Her favourite sport is tennis，I like tennis，too.We play it every weekend.Lele is in my family too.It's a pet parrot.

Hey，there!My name is Jim Smith.I am an English boy.I'm in Sunshine Middle School.I'm 13 years old.I like music.My favourite colour is black.My schoolbag and cup are black.My jacket is black，too.like to play basketball with my friends after class.I don't have any pet at home.I think they're noisy.

（1）Where do Jason's parents work？
A.In the school.
B.In the library.
C.In the park.
D.On a farm.
（2）Who lives in London now？
A.Mike.
B.Sonia.
C.Jim.
D.Jason.
（3）What can we know about Jim？
A.Jim doesn't like pets.
B.Jim is Chinese.
C.Jim is 14 years old.
D.Jim doesn't like basketball.

共享时间:2024-10-19 难度:2 相似度:2

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37581. （2024•铁一中学•九上一月）     Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter，healthier and even more successful when they grow up.How？
     They Help You Learn
     When you have a hobby，you learn new things.You have to read instructions.You look at websites，magazines and books to get more information about your hobby.More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner.
     They Help You Be Creative
     For many hobbies，such as building model cars and making clay pieces，you have to use your brain as well as your hands.We learn by doing things and by touching things.These kinds of activities make people more creative.
     They Help You Be Relaxed
     Having a hobby makes you feel good.Scientists say，"When you make something，the 'feel-good' part of your brain gets a message.It makes you feel happy."When we feel happy，we have less stress.Too much stress can make people sick.
     They Help You Build Skills
     People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems.Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up.For some kids，having a hobby can be the first step to finding a good job in the future.

（1）According to the text，in how many ways can hobbies help kids？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）For which hobby do you have to use your brain and your hands？
A.Watching cartoons.
B.Reading novels.
C.Making a clay dog.
D.Listening to music.
（3）What is the text mainly about？
A.The meaning of life.
B.The ways of developing hobbies.
C.The importance of learning.
D.The advantages（优点） of hobbies for kids.

共享时间:1970-01-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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39241. （2023•铁一中学•七上一月）失物招领处（Lost and Found）有四张学生卡，一起来看看它们是谁的吧！

$德优题库$ RIVERSIDE MIDDLE SCHOOL FIRST NAME：Tom LAST NAME：Smith AGE：12 CLASS：7th-B PHONE NUMBER：414-2537	$德优题库$ RIVERSIDE MIDDLE SCHOOL FIRST NAME：Linda LAST NAME：Miller AGE：13 CLASS：8th-E PHONE NUMBER：325-2533
$德优题库$ RIVERSIDE MIDDLE SCHOOL FIRST NAME：Mary LAST NAME：Simpson AGE：12 CLASS：7th-B PHONE NUMBER：214-8610	$德优题库$ RIVERSIDE MIDDLE SCHOOL FIRST NAME：Jerry LAST NAME：Brown AGE：11 CLASS：7th-C PHONE NUMBER：830-4542

（1）What is Tom's phone number？
A.414-2537.
B.325-2533.
C.214-8610.
D.830-4542.
（2）What's the full name of the girl who is 13 years old？
A.Mary Simpson.
B.Simpson Mary.
C.Linda Miller.
D.Miller Linda.
（3）We know        .
A.Tom and Mary are in the same class
B.Jerry and Linda are in the same class
B.These students are not from the same school
C.These students are from No.1 Middle School1#

共享时间:2023-10-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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39242. （2023•铁一中学•七上一月） $德优题库$ Hi，boys and girls!Good afternoon!My name is Ember，E-M-B-E-R.I'm a fire girl.I'm 16 years old.Here are two nice photos.My friend and I are in the first photo.I am red and I like the color.I'm in a black dress.Can you see a boy next to me？He is my friend，Wade.I can spell it，W-A-D-E.He is a water boy and he is blue.He is in a purple shirt.We have different colors but we like each other.
    My parents are in the next photo.They are Bernie and Cinder.I have a happy family.We live in Element City（元素城）.My mother，my father and I live in an old house.I love them very much.

（1）Ember's         is black.
A.shirt
B.bag
C.hair
D.dress
（2）Who is Wade？
A.He is Ember's friend.
B.He is Ember's father.
C.He is Cinder's friend.
D.He is Cinder's father.
（3）We can learn that        .
A.Bernie'irt is purple
B.Ember is black
C.Ember live s in an old house
D.Ember and Wade have the same color

共享时间:2023-10-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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39243. （2023•铁一中学•七上一月） $德优题库$ Hi，my name is Peter White.I'm a 9-year-old boy.Here is a photo of my family.You can see that I have a really big family.There are nine people in my family --- my grandparents，my parents，my sister，my brother，my aunt，my cousin and I.This is my father，Mr.White.He is in the middle of the picture and he is the tallest person in my family.That is my mother Mrs.White.My little sister Lucy is in her arms.These two nice people with white hair are my grandparents，Amy and Kevin.They like me very much.Look at this cute dog!His name is Ding Ding and he is in my little brother John's arms.This is my aunt Megan.Her hair is black，but my cousin Alice's hair is brown.How interesting!

（1）Lucy is Peter's        .
A.mother
B.sister
C.aunt
D.cousin
（2）Whose hair is brown？
A.Alice.
B.Megan.
C.John.
D.Lucy.
（3）The underlined word "tallest" means         in Chinese.
A.最胖的
B.最矮的
C.最高的
D.最老的
（4）Which is Peter White？
A. $德优题库$
B. $德优题库$
C. $德优题库$
D. $德优题库$

共享时间:2023-10-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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39263. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） People can enjoy all kinds of food these days.Some are good for health but others are unhealthy，like hamburgers and ice-cream.The following food is healthy and easy to find.

$德优题库$ Oranges and orange juice They give us enough vitamin（维生素）C.Starting a day with a small cup of orange juice in the morning is good for our health.	$德优题库$ Green vegetables They are good for our body and help us stay away from cancer（癌症）.They also give us different vitamins.It's good to eat them every day.
$德优题库$ Yogurt（酸奶）It is made from milk. It can make our body strong（强壮的）.So next time if you want to drink a cup of coffee，get yourself a cup of yogurt instead.	$德优题库$ Green tea It helps us to be thin and healthy.We should try to drink more.However，try not to drink it before you go to bed，or you can't sleep well.

Of course，we can have these healthy food together with other kinds of food.That will make meals healthy and delicious.

（1）When is a good time to drink orange juice？
A.At breakfast time.
B.At lunch time.
C.After dinner.
D.Before bedtime.
（2）If Mary wants to be thin，what should she have？
A.Orange juice.
B.Green vegetables.
C.Yogurt.
D.Green tea.
（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage？
A.Cooking & eating.
B.Food & health.
C.Sports & life.
D.Sleep & health.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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39265. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Visitors to the House of Victor Hugo look at the life of the great writer.If you ever go to Paris for a fun trip，I really think you should visit the House of Victor Hugo.You might have heard of the French writer before.He wrote famous books like Les Miserables（《悲惨世界》） and The Hunchback of Notre-Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）.Hugo lived in the house a long time ago-from 1832 to 1848.
    The House of Victor Hugo is a pretty museum.It has many paintings and drawings Hugo liked.It's like a place to remember and save the memories of the writer and his family.All the rooms in the house look like how they were when Hugo lived there.That made me feel like I was close to Hugo when I visited.
    What I found the most interesting in the museum was the oriental-style（东方样式的） drawing room.Hugo took lots of inspiration from traditional Chinese furniture（家具） and decorations（装饰）.He used this inspiration when he designed（设计） his room.Many things along the wallowed that he wanted to follow the style of a Chinese room.
    When you walk around the museum，you'll see many pictures of Hugo and his family and how they looked at different times—from young to old.One of the most famous picture shows a statue of Hugo.An artist，Auguste Rodin made it.Many paintingow parts of Hugo's books and poems.
    Visiting the museum makes me feel-like I have gone back in time.It was a really cool experience!

（1）According to the passage，what do we know about the House of Victor Hugo？
A.Hugo's grandchildren are living in it now.
B.It is a must for people to go to America for a trip.
C.The House of Victor Hugo is in France.
D.Hugo wrote many famous books in this house.
（2）Why is the house a good place to remember Hugo？
A.Because all the rooms record Hugo's childhood.
B.Because it is close to a Hugo museum.
C.Because it kept many drawings by Hugo.
D.Because the house stays as it used to be.
（3）What word may be the meaning of "inspiration" in the passage？
A.lessons
B.opinions
C.ideas
D.advice
（4）What might the writer feel like during her trip？
A.Like she was learning in an art class.
B.Like she was walking down a long road.
C.Like she was stepping into history.
D.Like she was sleeping in a dreamland.

共享时间:2023-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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39294. （2023•铁一中学•八上一月） Have you ever had problems in your life and don't know now to be happy？If so，your will find"Being a Happy Teenager" by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews useful.
   In his book，Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
   The book says we should stop being angry.The book also tells us about some useful skills.For example，if you want to make your memory（记忆力） better，you can put what you've learned into pictures of your mind.Many teenagers think that happiness comes from good grades or praise from other people.But you can still be happy when there are no such "good"things.
   Success（成功） comes from a good attitude（态度）.If you learn from problems，you will have success in the future.Some school boys have problems such as being too tall or too short，but Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things in a positive way.
   If you are tall、you can get a better view at the movie；If you are short，your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom!This is Matthews' most important lesson：You choose to be happy!

（1）Andrew Matthews is a        .
A.doctor
B.teacher
C.writer
D.driver
（2）What does the book advise you to do if you want to have a better memory？
A.To stop being angry.
B.To have a good attitude.
C.To get praise from other people.
D.To put what you've learned into pictures of your mind.
（3）The underlined word "positive" in the fourth paragraph means        .
A.积极的
B.消极的
C.先进的
D.落后的
（4）The passage mainly tells us how to        .
A.read a useful book
B.learn from problems
C.get a better view at the movie
D.have a happy life

共享时间:2023-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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39327. （2023•高新三中•九上一月）     I am a middle school student.My name is Wang Jing.My grandfather is 70 years old now.He often says life has changed a lot.It becomes better and better.I ask him what life was like when he was a child.The following was what he said.
   When he was a child，he used to feel hungry.There didn't use to be enough food for him to eat.He has two brothers and two sisters.His parents were both farmers.They were very poor and couldn't let their children eat as much as possible.As for clothes，they didn't use to have enough clothes.They didn't use to buy new clothes.The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers' and sisters' clothes.My grandfather is the youngest.Only he went to school and had a job in the city.His brothers and sisters didn't get an education and live in the countryside now.Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life.He can eat any food that he wants.He can buy clothes that he wants to buy.He says he is much happier than before.He often asks me to study hard.He says if I work hard，I can have a good future.
（1）Her grandfather's parents has        children.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（2）Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear？
A.His elder brothers'.
B.His mother's.
C.His own.
D.His father's.
（3）Why couldn't her grandfather's brothers or sisters go to school？
A.Because they didn't want to go to school.
B.Because their parents didn't want them to go to school.
C.Because they were poor.
D.Because they were rich.

共享时间:2023-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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39328. （2023•高新三中•九上一月） Here are some tips on listening.We hope it can help you in one way or other.
   Relax yourself.
   Before you start to listen to something，you need to relax.Don't get nervous or excited.This will help you with your listening.
   Listen carefully to the first sentence.
   The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example，if at the very beginning，you hear "Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves but some people say it's not a good idea.Our reporter says..." you know you will hear a piece of news，not a children's story，or a science report.
   Think when you're listening.
   When you're listening，try to do some thinking.For example，you can think of the following questions：What happened，when，where and how？What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us？This way，you may understand the passage better.
   Listen for important facts.
   It's important for you to remember some important facts.For example，if the passage is a science report，you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.
   Don't think about one or two words for too long.
   You may hear some words that you don't know，but don't spend too much time on them.Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important，and you can use them when you're answering the questions.
（1）This whole passage is mainly about        .
A.tips on thinking
B.tips on finding the facts
C.tips on listening
D.tips on remembering words
（2）When you're listening，it's important for you to remember        .
A.every word
B.every sentence
C.some important facts.
D.the whole passage
（3）Who is the passage the most helpful to？
A.Foreign language learners
B.Doctors
C.Scientists
D.Journalists

共享时间:2023-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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39329. （2023•高新三中•九上一月） I was always tall for my age.When I started Grade 7，I was taller than all the other students in the school and most of the teachers.
   You may think it is cool to be tall，but I was never very athletic.Other kids could do things in sports that I just couldn't do，like hitting or throwing a baseball.I was the world's worst thrower.
   In Grade 8，we got a new teacher.He took a look at me and said，"This school needs a basketball team，and you are going to be the star!I laughed，and my friends laughed even harder.
   "Darlene doesn't even know what a basketball is!" joked one of my friends.The new teacher said，"Don't worry.I'll show you what she can do."
   Every day after school，I worked with the new teacher.He told me that my job would be to play center（中锋）.I practiced hard.Most of all，I practiced shooting（投篮）.When I first started，I got zero of ten shots（投篮）I took.But after a few weeks，I had about five of ten shots landing in the basket.I still wasn't very good.But I was so tall that if someone took a shot I was usually the first one to reach the ball after it came down.
   The season came and went.We didn't do very well，but I learned something about myself.I'm in Grade 9 now and not good enough yet to make it to the high school team.But I think I will be next year.It's exciting to discover something about yourself and to know that you are what you make of yourself.
（1）The underlined word"athletic"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to"        ".
A.friendly
B.hardworking
C.good at sport
D.quick in thinking
（2）Darlene and her friends laughed because        .
A.the teacher told them a joke
B.the teacher understood them
C.they were happy to see the teacher
D.they didn't believe what the teacher said
（3）What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us？
A.Darlene's future plans.
B.The progress Darlene made.
C.How Darlene's friends helped her.
D.How Darlene got interested in basketball.
（4）Darlene believes that next year she will        .
A.do well in shooting
B.become a great center
C.be the star of her basketball team
D.be on the high school basketball team

共享时间:2023-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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39364. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sports events in the world.It takes place every 4 years.The first World Cup was in 1930.It has a history of over 90 years.
    During the World Cup，quite a few fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.We have known some famous football players from the football competitions，such as Beckham，Messi，and Figo.They have excited football fans for many years.The World Cup has provided the best chances for football players around the world.The winners can get not only honor but also respect.
    Recently，the 2022 World Cup has begun.It is held in Qatar（卡塔尔）.This is the second time that the FIFA World Cup is held in Asia and it is the first time that it is held in a Muslim country.The 2022 World Cup starts on November 21st and ends on December 18th.What's more，there are 32 groups taking part in the competition，and it will expand to 48 groups planned for the 2026 competition.
    To avoid the high heat in Qatar，the games comes in winter instead of summer.Gianni FIFA's president（国际足联主席） said， "This is a good decision，the highest temperature in Qatar is up to 45℃.It's too hot for players to compete." The true spirit of the 2022 World Cup is "Where there is life，there is struggle（奋斗）."Every football player will try their best to achieve their goals.
    If you have time，if you love soccer，why not come to Qatar to enjoy the exciting football event？

（1）How does the writer start the passage？
A.By giving an example.
B.By telling a story.
C.By introducing a fact.
D.By asking a question.
（2）How many days does the 2022 World Cup last？        .
A.28
B.32
C.29
D.30
（3）What does the underlined word "expand" mean in Paragraph 2？        .
A.improve
B.continue
C.increase
D.collect
（4）Why does the 2022 World Cup start in winter？
A.Because the winter in Qatar is warm.
B.Because it will become a new rule.
C.Because it depends on the fans' choice.
D.Because it can avoid high temperature.

共享时间:2022-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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39363. （2022•师大附中•九上二月） Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He was the world's first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable type printing（活字印刷）.But how did it work in the past？
    First of all，the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved （雕刻） carefully onto the types.After that the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text.Next，the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Finally the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books.
    The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it，Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time，the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time.As a result，more and more cultural exchanges among countries took place.
    The movable type printing，the compass（指南针），gunpowder and papermaking are called the four great inventions of China.They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization（文明）.

（1）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty.
B.The printing is about 400 years later than that in Germany.
C.Bi Sheng grew up in a small village in Huanggang.
D.Bi Sheng was the world's first inventor of the printing.
（2）How many steps were there in the movable type printing？        .
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
（3）What's the passage mainly about？
A.The four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
B.Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C.The movable type printing and the importance to cultural exchanges.
D.How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in the Song Dynasty.

共享时间:2022-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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wwe@dyw.com

2024-02-09

初中英语 | 八年级上 | 阅读理解

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